AIBE Constitutional Law PYQs with Solution FREE PDF

All India Bar Examination 2026 ( AIBE )

DeskCalelnderRegistration - 11 Feb '26 - 30 Apr '26

Anupama
Anupama Mehra
Assistant Manager – Content
Updated on Mar 12, 2026 15:38 IST
AIBE 21 Syllabus is huge. However, the Constitutional Law is crucial for AIBE preparation as it is a core component of the exam. This subject holds significant weight and covers a vast syllabus, necessitating more focused effort. Additionally, it serves as the foundation for all other AIBE 21 law subjects 2026, highlighting the fundamental function

AIBE 21 Syllabus is huge. However, the Constitutional Law is important for AIBE preparation. It carries more weightage hence it is extemely important to read it properly. Solving AIBE Previous Year's Question Paper will help you excel in the exam. Read further to know more.

AIBE 19 Constitutional Law 2024: Key Topics, Preparation Tips, Important Governing Bodies

AIBE 21 Constitutional Law 2026: Key Topics, Preparation Tips, Important Governing Bodies

The Bar Council of India (BCI) will conduct the All India Bar Exam twice a year. The AIBE Exam 2026 will be conducted in pen-and-paper mode. The AIBE Exam Date 2026 is June 7, 2026. Candidates who wish to appear for the AIBE 21 Exam 2026 must start preparing immediately. 

Constitutional Law is one of the most crucial subjects for the All India Bar Examination (AIBE 21) 2026. It forms the backbone of the Indian legal system and carries a good number of questions in the exam. With a smart approach, Constitutional Law can become one of the highest-scoring subjects in AIBE 21 Exam 2026.  

While the AIBE 20 Syllabus is huge, the Constitutional Law is important for preparation. This subject holds significant weight and covers a vast syllabus, necessitating more focused effort. Additionally, it is the backbone for all the other AIBE 21 law subjects 2026. It will give you information about important government functions and the provisions in our Constitution. What is Constitutional Law?

It is the fundamental rights and duties mentioned in our Constitution. It is the supreme law, that looks after all other legislation and help in solving cases through important AIBE landmark judgments.

Table of contents
  • AIBE XXI (21) Subject-wise Syllabus and Marks Distribution 2026
  • Preparing for Constitutional Law for AIBE 21 Exam 2026
  • Important Governing Bodies in Constitutional Law for AIBE 21
  • Union Public Service Commission
  • AIBE 21 Constitutional Law PYQs with Answers
  • AIBE Constitutional Law PYQ PDF Download

AIBE XXI (21) Subject-wise Syllabus and Marks Distribution 2026

Candidates can check subject wise marks distribution of AIBE Syllabus below

AIBE Subjects/Syllabus

No. of Questions

Constitutional Law

10 marks

Cr. P. C. (Criminal Procedure Code) & (New)
Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita

10 marks

Code of Civil Procedure (CPC)

10 marks

I. P. C. (Indian Penal Code) & (New)
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita

8 marks

Law of Contract, Specific Relief, Property Laws, Negotiable Instrument Act

8 marks

Family Law

8 marks

Evidence Act & (New) Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam

8 marks

Law of Tort, including Motor Vehicles Act and Consumer Protection Law

5 marks

Labour and Industrial Laws

4 marks

Alternate Dispute Redressal Including Arbitration Act

4 marks

Law Related to Taxation 

4 marks

Public Interest Litigation (PIL)

4 marks

Professional Ethics and Cases of Professional Misconduct under BCI Rules

4 marks

Administrative Law

3 marks

Company Law

2 marks

Environmental Law

2 marks

Cyber Law

2 marks

Land Acquisition Act

2 marks

Intellectual Property Laws

2 marks

Total

100 marks

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Which is more difficult AIBE or CLAT?
A: 

Both exams are national level. While AIBE is a certification exam, CLAT is an entrance exam to get admission into NLUs. The difficulty level of both the exams are more or less same. 

Q:   How to crack AIBE Exam in first attempt?
A: 

It is must for anyone preparing for AIBE Exam to understand the syllabus and exam pattern properly. Once you get clarity on both, you must prepare a plan to crack AIBE Exam. With dedication and daily practice it is not tough to clear AIBE Exam in first attempt.

Q:   What is the total score in AIBE Exam?
A: 

The total score in the AIBE is 100 marks, consisting of 100 multiple-choice questions. For each correct answer candidate will be awarded 1 mark. There is no negative marking for incorrect answers. 

Preparing for Constitutional Law for AIBE 21 Exam 2026

If you are appearing for the AIBE Exam you must prepare for Constitutional law properly. Know the step-by-step guide to prepare for the Constitutional Law for AIBE XXI (21) Exam below:

  • Understand the Syllabus
  • Gather AIBE 21 Study Materials
  • Create a Study Plan
  • Daily Revision
  • Focus on Landmark Judgments
  • Stay Updated with Current Affairs
  • Consistency and Motivation

Also Read: Effective Preparation Strategies for AIBE: Tips and Tricks to Crack the Exam

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Important Governing Bodies in Constitutional Law for AIBE 21

To score well in this section, it is important to understand the basic constitutional bodies that make sure the country's democratic system works smoothly. Read ahead to know more:

Election Commission

A country is run by the government, which is for the people and by the people. To make sure that elections are fair, the EC looks after the whole process. Article 324 of the Constitution gives the right to the Election Commission to oversee elections. It is responsible to look after and conduct elections for Parliament, State Legislatures, and the offices of the President and Vice President in India.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is AIBE Syllabus difficult?
A: 

The AIBE syllabus is considered moderate in difficulty, focusing on fundamental legal concepts rather than complex, specialised knowledge. However, since it is no more the open-book exam, candidates have huge syllabus to cover. 

Q:   AIBE Exam is conducted in how many languages?
A: 

The AIBE Exam will be conducted in 22 languages, including English. The AIBE Exam will be conducted on June 7, 2026. 

Q:   What is the difficulty level of AIBE Exam?
A: 

AIBE Exam difficulty level is generally moderate. However, it totally depends on the individual's preparation. Candidates must prepare well for the exam to clear it in first go. Candidates must check the pattern before starting preparation for AIBE Exam.

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Union Public Service Commission 

In charge of conducting competitive exams to find candidates for a several central government jobs. It ensures fair conduct of a civil service selection procedure. The UPSC's composition and duties are outlined in Articles 315 through 323. Examine candidates for appointments to the Union's services.

Also Read: AIBE COP

State Public Service Commissions

The PSCs works on recruiting applicants for jobs in state government. There duties are same as that of UPSC. 

Comptroller and Auditor General

The CAG's is responsible for independent auditing of government finances. It reports anomalies and audits government spending. Articles 148 through 151 of the Constitution address the duties and responsibilities of the Attorney General.

 Attorney General

The Attorney General serves as the Government of India's principal legal advisor. They advise different ministries, give legal assistance, and represent the government in court. The Attorney General's appointment and duties are described in Article 76.

Finance Commission

The Finance Commission allocate funds to the government and the states. The Finance Commission's establishment and operations are required by Article 280. The Finance Commission also suggests dividing taxes between the Union and the States and offer ways to increase the States' Consolidated Fund.

National Commission for Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes

The rights of SCs and STs are protected by these commissions. They work to improve marginalised populations, advance social justice, and end discrimination.

These commissions are established and their functions are listed in Articles 338 through 342. They participate in the planning process for the socioeconomic development of SCs and STs. 

Advocate General

The highest legal counsel for a state government is the Advocate General. They support efficient governance, offer legal counsel, and represent the state in court. The Advocate General's appointment and duties are governed by Article 165. The Advocate General provide legal counsel to the state government and act as its representative in higher courts.

Since these constitutional organisations are the cornerstone of India's legal and administrative system, candidates for AIBE Exam must comprehend them and their roles.

AIBE 21 Constitutional Law PYQs with Answers

Candidates can check the Multiple Choice Questions on Constitutional Law for AIBE 2026 preparation:

Freedom of Residence under Article 19 of the Indian Constitution is available in which of the following clauses?

(A) Clause (1) (E)

(B) Clause (1) (D)

(C) Clause (1) (B)

(D) Clause (1) (C)

Ans. (A) Clause (1) (E)
Protection against arrest and detention in certain cases is mentioned in which of the following Articles of Indian Constitution?

(A)Article 21

(B)Article 21A

(C) Article 22

(D) Article 22A

Ans. (C) Article 22

Article 300A of Indian Constitution i.e. Right to property has been inserted in the Constitution by

(A) 44th Amendment Act

(B) 42nd Amendment Act

(C) 40th Amendment Act

(D) 51st Amendment Act

Ans. (A) 44th Amendment Act

Every person who is a member or a defence service or holds any civil post under the Union holds office during the pleasure of the_______

(A) Prime Minister

(B) President

(C) Council of Minister

(D) Both (A) and (B)

Ans. (B) President

The test of reasonableness is not wholly test and its contours are Fairley indicated by constitution.

(A) Subjective

(B) Objective

(C) Descriptive

(D) Summative

Ans. (A) Subjective

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AIBE Constitutional Law PYQ PDF Download

Download the free AIBE Constitutional Law PYQs PDF below.

AIBE_Constitutional_Law_PYQs_

Read More:

AIBE Cyber Law PYQs with Solution FREE PDF

AIBE Law of Contracts with Solutions FREE PDF

AIBE Environmental Law PYQs 

 
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Anupama Mehra
Assistant Manager – Content

She has over 10 years of experience in the education and publishing sectors. She specialises in exam coverage and content creation. At Shiksha, she writes, analyses, and presents information for students preparing f

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Answered a week ago

The candidates who have registered for the AIBE exam will require following details to access the admit card-

Login ID and
Password to access the AIBE hall ticket.

C

Chanchal Patra

Contributor-Level 8

Answered a week ago

No, the exam pattern of AIBE did not face changes this year. The exam will be held for 3 hours duration. Candidates will be asked 100 MCQ based questions. 

P

Priya Peter

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 3 weeks ago

The AIBE 20 CoP has not been released yet. Candidates must note that Bar Council of India is likely to publish the AIBE CoP in next few weeks.

P

Priya Peter

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 3 weeks ago

AIBE Result is not released in offline mode. Candidates will have to visit allindiabarexamination.com. Candidates will have to enter their login details to check the result.

B

Bhumika Aggarwal

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 3 weeks ago

To download the AIBE 21 answer key-

Visit the BCI website.
Login using your registered email address and password.
Now, click on the AIBE XXI Answer Key tab.

D

Divya Surbhi

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 3 weeks ago

BCI will release the AIBE provisional and final answer key online. Candidates can use their registered email address and password to access the answer key.

M

Mukul Singh

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 3 weeks ago

No, you can not appear for AIBE Exam if you don't have a hall ticket. AIBE Exam is conducted in pen-and-paper mode. Candidates can not appear in any other mode. Candidates can print the admit card by visiting allindiabarexamination.com in case they loose their hall ticket. 

A

Akanksha

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 3 weeks ago

The Bar Council of India conducts the All India Bar Examination. The exam is held to award the Certificate of Practice to law graduates. The BCI handles all aspects of the exam, including the syllabus, exam pattern, and registration, which is available on allindiabarexamination.com. 

M

Mukul Singh

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 3 weeks ago

The AIBE syllabus is considered moderate in difficulty, focusing on fundamental legal concepts rather than complex, specialised knowledge. However, since it is no more the open-book exam, candidates have huge syllabus to cover. 

A

Akanksha

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 3 weeks ago

No. As per the BCI rules, candidates can not practice in the court of law until they have a certificate of practice. The CoP will be issued only to those who clear the AIBE Exam. 

M

Manisha Gard

Contributor-Level 8