If you prepare strategically using the Bare Act approach, Criminal Law can become one of the easiest sections to score. Read further to understand AIBE (21) 2026 preparation tips for Criminal Law (IPC & CrPC), including high-weightage topics, revision strategy, exam-day tips, etc.
AIBE (21) 2026 Preparation Tips for Criminal Law (IPC & CrPC)
Criminal Law is one of the most scoring areas in the All India Bar Examination. The Bar Council of India has announced that it will conduct the AIBE Exam twice a year. With little time left for the AIBE Exam 2026, candidates must focus on the highest-scoring topics and start their AIBE 21 Preparation immediately.
Candidates feel that the IPC and CrPC are lengthy, but the fact is that in the AIBE Question Paper, they are highly repeated. If you prepare strategically using the Bare Act approach, Criminal Law can become one of the easiest sections to score. Read further to understand AIBE (21) 2026 preparation tips for Criminal Law (IPC & CrPC), including high-weightage topics, revision strategy, exam-day tips, etc.
- Why Criminal Law (IPC & CrPC) is Important for AIBE 21 2026?
- AIBE XXI (21) Subject-wise Syllabus and Marks Distribution 2026
- AIBE 21 Criminal Law Exam Pattern
- AIBE (21) 2026 Preparation Strategy for IPC (Indian Penal Code)
- AIBE (21) 2026 Preparation Strategy for CrPC (Criminal Procedure Code)
- How to Study IPC and CrPC Bare Acts for AIBE 21 2026
- Best Books for AIBE 21 Criminal Law Preparation (IPC & CrPC)
- How to Score High in Criminal Law for AIBE 21 2026
Why Criminal Law (IPC & CrPC) is Important for AIBE 21 2026?
Criminal Law is the main subject in the AIBE syllabus and includes two major laws:
- Indian Penal Code (IPC), 1860
- Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), 1973
Candidates must note that in AIBE Exam, questions from IPC and CrPC are always asked because it formed the foundation of legal practice and criminal justice in our country. The best part is that if the candidates know the correct section or legal principle, it is the most scoring topic. During the AIBE 21 criminal law preparation, candidates must ensure that they cover all the IPC and CrPC sections.
Commonly asked questions
The AIBE Exam is no longer conducted in open-book format. Candidates will be allowed to carry only bare acts without notes.
AIBE Exam difficulty level is generally moderate. However, it totally depends on the individual's preparation. Candidates must prepare well for the exam to clear it in first go. Candidates must check the pattern before starting preparation for AIBE Exam.
Candidates should give equal time to all the chapters and topics given in the syllabus. Candidates can also practice the syllabus and mock test. Applicants have to start preparing the topics with high weightage, followed by other topics.
While filling the AIBE Application Form, candidates will have an option to select the language they wish to appear in. The AIBE Exam will be held in 23 languages, including English. Candidates can select the language as per their choice before the application process is over.
AIBE XXI (21) Subject-wise Syllabus and Marks Distribution 2026
Candidates can check subject wise marks distribution of AIBE Syllabus below
| AIBE Subjects/Syllabus |
No. of Questions |
|---|---|
| 10 marks |
|
| Cr. P. C. (Criminal Procedure Code) & (New) |
10 marks |
| Code of Civil Procedure (CPC) |
10 marks |
| I. P. C. (Indian Penal Code) & (New) |
8 marks |
| Law of Contract, Specific Relief, Property Laws, Negotiable Instrument Act |
8 marks |
| 8 marks |
|
| Evidence Act & (New) Bharatiya Sakshya |
8 marks |
| Law of Tort, including Motor Vehicles Act and Consumer Protection Law |
5 marks |
| Labour and Industrial Laws |
4 marks |
| Alternate Dispute Redressal Including Arbitration Act |
4 marks |
| Law Related to Taxation |
4 marks |
| Public Interest Litigation (PIL) |
4 marks |
| Professional Ethics and Cases of Professional Misconduct under BCI Rules |
4 marks |
| Administrative Law |
3 marks |
| Company Law |
2 marks |
| Environmental Law |
2 marks |
| Cyber Law |
2 marks |
| Land Acquisition Act |
2 marks |
| Intellectual Property Laws |
2 marks |
| Total |
100 marks |
Also Read:
AIBE 21 Criminal Law Exam Pattern
There will be 100 Mutliple choice questions as per the AIBE Exam Pattern 2026. The AIBE exam will have questions based on:
- Legal definitions
- Procedure-based scenarios
- Section identification
- Principles of criminal liability
- Court and police powers
| AIBE Company Law PYQs with Solution FREE PDF | |
Commonly asked questions
It is must for anyone preparing for AIBE Exam to understand the syllabus and exam pattern properly. Once you get clarity on both, you must prepare a plan to crack AIBE Exam. With dedication and daily practice it is not tough to clear AIBE Exam in first attempt.
AIBE Exam is tough to crack as its the certification exam. Candidates who will clear the exam will be issued CoP. Candidates must prepare for the exam pretty well to clear in first attempt.
If you have topped while pursuing law there is still some chance. But if you were an average student who have not prepared even once for the exam, it is next to impossible to prepare for the exam in one month.
Preparing for the AIBE 2026 exam involved mastering the updated Bare Acts, focusing on high-weightage subjects like Constitutional Law, CrPC, CPC, and IPC/BNS, and solving past years question papers.
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AIBE (21) 2026 Preparation Strategy for IPC (Indian Penal Code)
Candidates must not worry about seeing the syllabus. Though the IPC is huge, the BCI does not ask questions from random sections. The questions are mostly from frequently used offences and general principles.
- Start IPC Preparation with General Principles
- Prepare General Exceptions (IPC Sections 76 to 106) in Detail
- Focus on High-Weightage IPC Offences
- Learn Punishments & Classification of Offences
AIBE (21) 2026 Preparation Strategy for CrPC (Criminal Procedure Code)
CrPC is procedural and can feel confusing, but AIBE focuses on highly practical areas like FIR, bail, arrest, trials, and jurisdiction.
- Understand the Structure of CrPC Before Reading
- Focus on FIR, Complaint, and Investigation
- Prepare Arrest Provisions (CrPC Sections 41 to 60A)
- Bail and Anticipatory Bail
- Learn Trial Procedure (Summons, Warrant, Sessions Trial)
- Appeals, Revision, and Limitation (Frequently Ignored but Asked)
Also read: Top 5 reasons why aspirants fail AIBE exam
Commonly asked questions
Both exams are national level. While AIBE is a certification exam, CLAT is an entrance exam to get admission into NLUs. The difficulty level of both the exams are more or less same.
Until 2020, the AIBE Exam used to be conducted in an open-book format. While many students have requested to make it open book again, no decision on this have been taken so far.
No candidates can actually prepare for AIBE Exam along with their class 12th exam. They just need to take out time to prepare for the entrance exam.
The candidates can download their Certificate of Practice (CoP) from the link given on the official portal. The candidates can get their CoP by logging with their Enrollment number.
How to Study IPC and CrPC Bare Acts for AIBE 21 2026
Since AIBE is open-book, the biggest skill is not memorising everything but locating answers quickly.
-
Read Like a Lawyer, Not Like a Student
-
Use Highlighting and Colour Coding
-
Practice solving legal problems using Bare Acts
-
Utilise it for mock tests & practice papers
-
Try to learn 10 new pieces every day
-
Make a habit of reading at least fifteen different sections daily
-
Keep a notebook to write important pointers
-
Use Sticky Notes and Indexing
Also Read:
- AIBE Previous Year Question Papers (HINDI) with Answers : Download For Free
- AIBE Previous Year Question Papers (GUJARATI) with Answers : Download For Free
Best Books for AIBE 21 Criminal Law Preparation (IPC & CrPC)
Candidates must note that while knowing the AIBE Books to refer to is a must it is also crucial to know the author too. Given below are suggestions for AIBE Preparatory Materials and AIBE 21 Preparation Books
| Subject | Book Name | Author |
|---|---|---|
| Criminal Law (IPC/BNS) | Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023 | Taxmann's Editorial Board |
| The Indian Penal Code (Commentary) | Ratanlal & Dhirajlal | |
| Criminal Law | P.S.A. Pillai | |
| Understanding Indian Penal Code | A. K. Jain | |
| CrPC/BNSS | Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023 | Taxmann's Editorial Board |
| Criminal Procedure Code | K.D. Gaur | |
| Criminal Procedure: Law and Practice | Subash Chandra |
Commonly asked questions
Yes, the AIBE 20 CoP has been released. Candidates can download the same from official website.
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How to Score High in Criminal Law for AIBE 21 2026
To crack AIBE (21) 2026 Criminal Law (IPC & CrPC), focus on
- Mastering General Exceptions in IPC
- Understanding bail and arrest provisions in CrPC
- Practicing repeated MCQs from past papers
- using Bare Act highlighting and indexing techniques
- Revising regularly with short notes
If done properly, Criminal Law becomes one of the most scoring sections in AIBE.
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Student Forum
Anything you would want to ask experts?Answered a week ago
The certificate of practice (COP) can be downloaded from AIBE portal. Candidates who qualified in the AIBE-19 exam can download their COP from AIBE portal by logging in with enrollment details.
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