Anupama
Anupama Mehra
Assistant Manager – Content
Updated on Jan 21, 2026 12:44 IST
The CLAT 2026 Selection Process is a comprehensive and competitive route to securing admission to India’s top law schools. Read further to know about the right preparation strategy, understand the eligibility requirements, and stay focused throughout the exam and counseling stages.

Understanding the CLAT 2026 Selection Process is important to get a seat in NLUs. Read further to know about the same. 

CLAT Selection Process 2026: Marks Distribution, Pattern, Syllabus, Counselling Process

The Common Law Admission Test is an entrance exam conducted for admission to undergraduate and postgraduate law programs in India. CLAT Exam Date was December 7, 2025. The exam was held across the country in more than 140 exam centres. The CLAT Exam was held in pen-and-paper mode. The Consortium has begun the CLAT Counselling Process 2026. Read further to know more about the overall CLAT Selection Process and Criteria.

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Table of contents
  • CLAT Selection Process 2026: Know here
  • CLAT Answer Key
  • How to download CLAT 2026 Answer Key?
  • How to Check CLAT 2026 Merit List ?
  • What after CLAT 2026 Seat Allotment Result - Counselling Process
  • Preparation Tips for CLAT 2026

CLAT Selection Process 2026: Know here

Q:   What are important preparation strategies for CLAT 2026?
A:

Candidates could check important preparation strategies of CLAT 2026 below

  • Prepare a monthly and weekly timetable and have the syllabus handy
  • Make sure to cover all the topics and concepts right on time and revise them at frequent intervals
  • Write mock tests and practice tests frequently and analyze the tests taken to recognize the weak areas, and work towards improving them
  • Do not make assumptions while attempting the questions in actual CLAT as for every incorrect answer, 0.25 marks will be deducted
Q:   When will CLAT 2026 Counselling be held?
A:

The Consortium of NLUs has begun CLAT Counselling Process 2026. The counselling process of CLAT will be conducted in online mode on the official website of Consortium of NLUs; i.e. consortiumofnlus.ac.  The  Counselling Process will be held in five rounds. 

Q:   How to Check CLAT 2026 Counselling and Seat Allotment Result?
A:

Candidates can follow the process mentioned below to check the CLAT seat allotment result:

  • Visit the official website of CLAT
  • Enter mobile number & password.
  • Click on Login.
  • Check the seat allotment result.

The selection process for CLAT 2026 involves various steps and it is important to understand it. Check all the steps and process.

CLAT Eligibility 2026

Candidates who meet the eligibility were issued the CLAT Admit Card. Candidates could check CLAT Eligibility Criteria for both UG and PG program below

Eligibility for the UG Program

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Candidates who meet the following criteria were eligible for the CLAT UG Program (BA LLB).

Requirement

Details

Age Limit

There is no upper age limit for CLAT 2026. However, candidates have to be at least 17 years old at the time of admission.

 

Educational Qualification

 

10+2 (or equivalent) exam from a recognised board with at least 45 per cent aggregate marks (40 per cent for SC/ST candidates).
Appearing Candidates Candidates who are appearing for their 12th exams in 2025 are also eligible to apply for CLAT UG 2026.

Eligibility for the PG Program

To appear for CLAT PG Program it was mandatory to have fulfill following criteria

Q:   CLAT 2026 Counselling Process is online or offline?
A:

The CLAT Counselling Process is completely online. Candidates need to register first by uploading their documents, and participate in choice filling and seat allotment. For original document verification aspirants will have to go to thedesignated centres. 

Q:   How many rounds will be there in CLAT Counselling?
A:

There will be five rounds of counselling. During CLAT 2025 Admission, the number of rounds were reduced to three. But until then the CLAT Counselling use to be of five rounds only. 

Q:   Can I appear for CLAT Counselling if I failed to clear the exam?
A:

No, you can not appear for counselling if you have not cleared CLAT Exam. 

Requirement

Details

Minimum Marks

Candidates must have secured at least 50 per cent marks in their LLB (45 per cent for SC/ST candidates).

 

Educational Qualification

 

Candidates must have completed a 5-year integrated LLB or a 3-year LLB degree from a recognized university.
Appearing Candidates  Candidates who are appearing for their final-year LLB exam in 2025 can also apply.

Also Read: CLAT 2026 Question Paper Booklet (UG/PG): Download All Sets PDF

CLAT Exam 2026

The CLAT 2026 Exam was then the next step in the selection process. There were separate patterns for UG and PG programs, as detailed below

CLAT UG Exam Pattern 2026

Candidates could check  CLAT UG Exam Pattern below

Particulars

CLAT Exam Pattern Highlights

Total Duration

2 hours

Number of Questions

150

Total Marks

150

Question Type

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Also Read: What after CLAT: Result, Counselling, Admission Process and courses

CLAT 2026 Sectional Weightage

The CLAT Question Paper carried 120 MCQ for 120 marks. Going by the CLAT 2026 sectional weightage, candidates could check the section-wise questions weightage as under:

Sections

MCQs per section

Maximum Marks

Approximate Weightage (in %)

English Language

28-32 

28-32 

18.66 - 21.33

Current Affairs including GK

35-39 

35-39 

23.33 - 26

Logical Reasoning

28-32 

28-32

18.66 - 21.33

Legal Reasoning

35-39 

35-39

23.33 - 26

Quantitative Techniques (Elementary Mathematics up to Class 10)

13-17 

13-17 

8.66 - 11.33

Total 

120

120

100%

Also Read: Synonyms & Antonyms for Law Entrance: List of Most Commonly Asked Words

CLAT PG Exam Pattern 2026

Candidates could check the CLAT LLM Exam Pattern below:

Particulars

CLAT Exam Pattern Highlights

Total Duration

2 hours

Number of Questions

100

Total Marks

120

Question Type

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

CLAT LLM Pattern 2026: Section-Wise & Weightage

CLAT question paper 2026 for LLM contained objective-type questions. There were 120 MCQs that candidates had to attempt in two hours. Check the complete CLAT LLM exam pattern for each for reference below.

CLAT LLM Sections

MCQs per section

Marks per section

Sec A – Constitutional Law

120

120

Sec B - Contract, Torts, Criminal Law, International Law, IPR and Jurisprudence.

Sec C – Law topics and Contemporary issues

Also Read: Idioms and Proverbs for CLAT 2026 With Meaning

CLAT 2026 Marking Scheme

The consortium released the marking scheme for CLAT 2026 Exam. Aspirants could refer to the marking scheme for UG courses below

  • For every correct answer, candidates were awarded one mark
  • For every wrong attempt, 0.25 marks was deducted from their total score. No marks were awarded or deducted for questions not left un-attempted.

CLAT Marking Parameters

Marks Awarded

Correct answer

+1 marks

Incorrect answer

-0.25 marks

Un-attempted question

0 marks

CLAT Answer Key

The Consortium released the CLAT Provisional Answer Key PDF first. Candidates were able to challenge the same until the CLAT Objection Window was open. Once the Consortium received all the objections, it released the CLAT Final Answer Key. The result for CLAT Exam was released based on CLAT Final Answer Key.

How to download CLAT 2026 Answer Key?

  • Visit consortiumofnlus.ac.in  
  • Click on CLAT 2026 link
  • Click on CLAT UG answer key link
  • View, download and save CLAT 2026 UG answer key and question paper PDF.

Also Read: CLAT NLU CutOff 2026 

CLAT Results and Merit List

The Consortium released the CLAT Results on December 16, 2025, and the CLAT First Merit list for both UG and PG programs was released on January 7, 2026, at 10 AM. Candidates were ranked according to their scores, and the merit list determined their eligibility for the next stage.

How to Check CLAT 2026 Result?

Candidates could download the CLAT result 2026 following the steps mentioned below:

  1. Click on the result link given above or directly enter:  https://consortiumofnlus.ac.in/clat-2026/view-result.html
  2. A log-in window will open.
  3. Fill in the following details:
    1. CLAT 2026 application number / Admit card number
    2. Date of birth 
  4. On successful login, the results will be displayed on the screen
  5. Download and take a printout of the CLAT 2026 scorecard.

Also Read: CLAT 2026 Cutoffs for NLUs

How to Check CLAT 2026 Merit List ?

Candidates can check the NLU-wise CLAT merit list by following the below given process-

  • Visit consortiumofnlus.ac.in
  • Navigate to Notifications section
  • Click on CLAT 2026 First Allotment List link
  • View and download the CLAT first allotment list 2026

What after CLAT 2026 Seat Allotment Result - Counselling Process

All candidates will be allotted seat through these steps

Accept the seat: This option is used by candidates to confirm their choice of NLU. Once the lock option is used, a candidate's seat at the allotted NLU is freezed. Thereafter, the candidate need not participate in further seat allotment rounds and complete the remaining admission formalities (mentioned below).  

Apply for Upgrade: This option is used when candidates want to change the allotted institute to his or her higher choice (upward shifting). Candidates choosing upgrade are considered active participants, therefore, they too need to complete the remaining admission formalities (mentioned below). 

Exit from seat allotment: Candidates can choose to exit from the counselling process if they do not wish to participate in the current or further rounds of counselling. It may be noted that once exited, candidates will not be given another chance to participate in the counselling for NLU admissions. 

Completing admission formalities

If a candidate accepts the allotted seat or apply for upgrade, they need to upload all the prescribed documents on the official website for verification. Thereafter, they also need to pay the remaining admission fee to the allotted NLU. 

Also Read: CLAT Counselling Important Documents

Preparation Tips for CLAT 2026

The tips to pass the CLAT Exam 2026 in the first attempt are given below

  • Understand the exam pattern properly.
  • Daily practice and revise whatever you study.
  • Keeping track of current affairs.
  • Mock Tests.
  • Time Management.
  • Solve previous year question papers.

Read More

 
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About the Author
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Anupama Mehra
Assistant Manager – Content

She has over 10 years of experience in the education and publishing sectors. She specialises in exam coverage and content creation. At Shiksha, she writes, analyses, and presents information for students preparing f

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Answered 5 days ago

The 'exit' from CLAT counselling means leave the counselling process; and the student will not be considered for further rounds. This option allows candidates to withdraw from the admission process entirely at any time after registration. If a seat was previously allocated and accepted (via Freeze/F

...Read more

P

Poornima Sharma

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 5 days ago

Freeze option in CLAT Counselling means accept the NLU seat, lock it, and opt-out of the upgrade process. In this case, the fee becomes non-refundable and has to be paid before the last date. The candidate is removed from the counseling process for future rounds.

P

Poornima Sharma

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 5 days ago

Yes, the CLAT counselling fee is refundable if no seat is allotted or if a student withdraws before the final date. A penalty of INR 5,000 may be applied if a seat is frozen and later withdrawn after May 30th.

P

Poornima Sharma

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 5 days ago

There will be a total of 5 rounds for CLAT 2026. Students who make it to the merit list and who receive an invitation via email/SMS can register and pay the counselling fee. Students have to pay a fee of INR 30,000 for General and INR 20,000 for ST/SC/OBC/BC/EWS/PwD, for CLAT examination.

P

Poornima Sharma

Contributor-Level 9

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