Operations: Eligibility, Entrance Exams, Syllabus, Career Scope & Top Colleges

Aquib RahmanAssistant Manager
Operations revolves around a business's daily activities and their optimisation. By optimising such processes, a business can provide customer satisfaction and create internal and external stakeholder value.
Operations as a concept is historically found in the manufacturing industry after the Industrial Revolution of the 18th century. Following that, there are theoretical approaches, such as Taylor’s Scientific Management Theory, to making workers efficient. By the time the age of computing took over the world between the 1960s and 1970s, manufacturing processes were automated. And now, in the field of operations, advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, data analytics, and the Internet of Things (IoT) help optimise processes and improve efficiency.
But how the operations is structured in a business is choosing an operating model that caters to the needs of the industry. This is done on analysing different frameworks, such as SWOT analysis, Lean six sigma, Agile, and others.
Operations is present across all departments, from HR to marketing. They are specific to use cases and challenges to overcome across any department, but the goal is the same - to optimise. Likewise, it is not limited to the manufacturing industry. It is used in healthcare, banking, and IT more.
Important FAQs related to Operations
What is the duration of the course?
Operations courses can be pursued at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels. If the student opts for an Operations course at the undergraduate level then the duration of the course will be three years and if the student opts for MBA/PGDM in Operations then the duration of the course will be two years. The course's themes are primarily designed to impart knowledge on manufacturing, supply chains, and production.
It depends on the course completely. Ranges from 2-3 Years. Short term programs last 5 months.
Can I get the admission into Operations course on a merit basis?
Most of the colleges which offer Operations courses give admissions through competitive exams like CAT, CMAT, XAT, Symbiosis Entrance Test, MAH CET etc. However, some institutes do provide admissions through merit. Students should meet the specific eligibility criteria and get a valid score in entrance exams to get admissions to BBA or MBA programmes in Operations Management.
What is the career scope after MBA in Operations?
A candidate can find his/her career as Operations Manager, Inventory Control Manager, Consultant, Area Operations Manager, Business Process Manager, etc. There are numerous career options available to MBA Operations graduates. Managers have enticing titles and generous compensation packages because their work involves both technical and managerial parts of company.
Which are the top MBA institutes for Operations courses?
Multiple universities offer the course of MBA in Operations in India. You can choose among the top universities here if you happen to fit well into the eligibility requirements of the respective colleges. XLRI, IIM Lucknow, Symbiosis, FMS, etc., are some top examples of such colleges.
What is the average salary of an Operations Manager in India?
An operations manager earns up to INR 7.2 lakh annually in India. The average salary for an MBA Operations Management position in India is INR 3.5–15 LPA. A lot of variables affect an employee's starting pay when they begin a new job. The characteristics that affect income after receiving an MBA in Operations Management include work experience, interpersonal abilities, area of specialisation, and specialisation exper
What is Operations?
Because of the operations simply one can say a business is run. It includes the way a business functions for giving good amount of output with less input. This helps the business get the progress and profit in the market.
What does an Operations Manager do?
A day in any Operations Manager includes interacting and coordinating with various teams like technology, development, sales, marketing, logistics and supply chain to understand the client's needs and produce the product as per expectation by following the most suitable strategy.
He is responsible for carrying tasks smoothly. Everything is handled timely.
What tasks do Operations include?
Operations covers planning and controlling the business. Operations management is an skill that need deep level of training and work experience so that one can help the business plan. The tasks include taking care of the daily business.
What are the entrance examinations that one needs to qualify for Operations?
One needs to sit for and pass entrance examinations such as CAT, MAT, XAT, and CMAT. A student has access to numerous state, national, and worldwide entrance tests for MBA programmes. There are two ways to go about the admissions process for an MBA in operations management. The majority of institutions favour merit-based admissions, whereby applicants must successfully complete standard entrance exams like the CAT, GMAT, etc. with a respectable overall score.
What are the skills required for an Operations candidate?
For a successful career in Operations, the prerequisite is leadership qualities as the role requires one to lead inter-departmental meetings, planning, strategizing and execution of the business plan. Some of the skills are Business acumen, Good communication skills, Problem-solving skills, Management skills and leadership quality, Strong Mathematical skills, Strong technical background, Analytical thinking, Ability to multi-task, an eye for detail, and ability to work under pressure.
What is the career scope after MBA in Operations?
The career prospects for MBAs in operations management have grown dramatically in recent years. Following graduation, MBA aspirants in India are increasingly choosing operations management as their specialisation. Aspirants to the field of operations management get knowledge of corporate processes such as product design, supply chain operations, forecasting, maintenance and quality control, inventories, and more. Students who earn an MBA in operations management will have little trouble finding positions in a variety of industries.
- Operations: Examples and Trends Across Different Industries
- Key Disciplines in Operations
- Popular Operations Colleges in India
- Popular Private Operations Colleges in India
- Top Courses On Operations in 2024
- Popular Operations UG Courses
- Popular Operations PG Courses
- Popular Exams
Operations: Examples and Trends Across Different Industries
The table given below has the list of Operations with Examples and Trends Across Different Industries that the students can check:
| Parametrs | Details |
|---|---|
| Operations in Healthcare | Using the electronic health record systems that are used for the data management for patients and improve care coordination. |
| Key Functions | Patient Care, Medical Records, Supply Chain Management, and Quality Control |
| Key Trend in Healthcare Operations |
59% of customers are comfortable with artificial intelligence in their healthcare |
| Operations in Banking | Using machine learning algorithms to detect and prevent fraud in real time. |
| Key Functions | Customer Service, Account Management, Risk Management, and Compliance |
| Key Trend in Operations Banking | 40% of financial service givers are now using AI to boost their fraud detection and financial forecasting capabilities |
| Operations in IT | cloud resource allocation and scaling based on real-time demand. |
| Functions in IT Operations | Seeing the IT infrastructure also computing and networking hardware, software apps, hybrid cloud environments, network security management, and facilities management |
Key Disciplines in Operations
| Discipline | Description | Sub-disciplines |
|---|---|---|
| Operations Management | The planning, organising, and supervising of production, manufacturing, and the provision of services. | Process Design, Capacity Planning, Quality Control, Supply Chain Management, Inventory Management |
| Supply Chain Management | Coordination of sourcing, production, distribution, and delivery of goods or services. | Procurement & Sourcing, Logistics & Distribution, Inventory Management, Supplier Relationship Management |
| Production & Manufacturing Management | Overseeing and optimising the production of goods. | Production Planning & Control, Manufacturing Systems, Lean Manufacturing, Total Quality Management (TQM) |
| Operations Strategy | Aligning operations with overall business strategy to improve performance. | Capacity Planning, Technology Management, Product Design & Development, Competitive Operations Strategy |
| Process Management & Optimisation | Continuous improvement of business processes to increase efficiency and reduce waste. | Business Process Re-engineering (BPR), Lean Operations, Six Sigma, Continuous Improvement (Kaizen) |
| Project Management | Planning, executing, and closing projects efficiently within time, budget, and scope. | Project Scheduling, Risk Management, Agile Project Management, Resource Allocation |
| Quality Management | Ensuring products and services meet required standards and improving them continuously. | Quality Control (QC), Quality Assurance (QA), Total Quality Management (TQM), Six Sigma & Statistical Process Control (SPC) |
| Operations Research | Applying mathematical and statistical methods for decision-making and optimisation. | Linear Programming, Simulation Modeling, Queuing Theory, Decision Analysis |
| Inventory & Warehouse Management | Managing stock levels, storage, and order fulfillment efficiently. | Warehouse Operations, Inventory Optimization, Demand Forecasting, Order Fulfillment |
| Service Operations Management | Optimizing the delivery of services and improving customer experiences. | Service Quality Management, Service Design, Queue Management, Customer Experience Optimization |
| Sustainability & Green Operations | Minimising environmental impact and maximising resource efficiency in operations. | Sustainable Supply Chain, Green Manufacturing, Circular Economy, Energy Management |
| Technology & Automation in Operations | Using advanced technologies to improve operational efficiency. | Automation in Manufacturing (Industry 4.0), ERP Systems, Robotic Process Automation (RPA), Data Analytics & AI |
| Risk Management in Operations | Identifying and mitigating risks that can disrupt operations. | Operational Risk Management, Crisis Management, Business Continuity Planning, Supply Chain Risk Management |
| Human Resource Management in Operations | Managing workforce-related issues in operational settings. | Workforce Planning, Labor Relations, Training & Development, Productivity Improvement |
| Global Operations | Managing operations across multiple countries and handling global challenges. | Global Supply Chain Management, International Logistics, Cross-border Operations Strategy, Trade Regulations & Compliance |
| Healthcare Operations Management | Managing the delivery of healthcare services efficiently. | Hospital Operations Management, Healthcare Quality Control, Patient Flow Optimization, Healthcare Supply Chain Management |
Popular Operations Colleges in India
Operations Applications open. Apply Now
Popular Private Operations Colleges in India
Operations Applications open. Apply Now
Operations Applications open. Apply Now
Top Courses On Operations in 2024
Candidates can see the list of top Operations courses offered online below:
- Operations Management A-Z on Udemy
- Operations Analytics on Coursera
- Operational Excellence Foundations on LinkedIn Learning
Note: The info is taken from other sources and can be different.
Popular Courses
- Post Graduate Diploma in International Business OperationsIGNOU - Indira Gandhi National Open University
- Master of Business Administration (MBA)Jamia Millia Islamia
- Master of Business Administration (MBA)Symbiosis Institute of Business Management, Symbiosis International, Pune
- Master of Business Administration (MBA)Department of Management Studies, IIT Delhi
- Master of Business Administration (MBA)IIM Calcutta - Indian Institute of Management
- Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM)Management Development Institute
- Master of Business Administration (MBA)DoMS IIT Madras - Department of Management Studies
- Post Graduate Diploma in Management (PGDM)S.P. Jain Institute of Management and Research, Mumbai
- Post Graduate Programme in Management (PGPM)S.P. Jain Institute of Management and Research, Mumbai
- Post Graduate Program in Management (PGPM)IIM Raipur - Indian Institute of Management
Popular Operations UG Courses
UG Courses
- BBA
73 Colleges
- UG Diploma
22 Colleges
- B.Com
7 Colleges
- B.E. / B.Tech
2 Colleges
- B.Voc
2 Colleges
Popular Operations PG Courses
PG Courses
- MBA/PGDM
878 Colleges
- Executive MBA/PGDM
79 Colleges
- PG Diploma
26 Colleges
- MMS
24 Colleges
- M.Sc.
5 Colleges
Popular Exams
30 Nov ' 25 | CAT 2025 exam |
Dec '25 | CAT 2025 answer key challenge TENTATIVE |
10 Oct ' 25 | TG ICET Special Phase Counselling 2025: Seat Allo... |
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13 Nov ' 25 | Karnataka PGCET Round 3 Counselling: Last date fo... |
10 Nov ' 25 - 12 Nov ' 25 | Karnataka PGCET Round 3 Fee Payment & Confirmatio... |
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Mar '26 | OJEE 2026: Last date of fee payment TENTATIVE |
News & Updates
Student Forum
Answered 2 months ago
The ways in which the technology is changing the hotel operations are:
Online bookings simplify reservations and payments
Automation improves check-ins and housekeeping efficiency
AI chatbots enhance guest service and query handling
Data analytics helps in personalizing guest experiences
Contactless serv
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