IIT JAM 2027 Biotechnology Syllabus: Subject Wise Syllabus, Exam Pattern & Important Books
Indian Institute of Technology Joint Admission Test for MSc 2027 ( IIT JAM )
IIT JAM 2027 Exam Day
14 Feb '27
If you're the one wanted to pursue MSc Biotechnology after completing your bachelor's degree. Then IIT JAM exam is one of the best options to make a career in biotechnology. IIT JAM Biotechnology syllabus 2027 has four sections: biology, maths, chemistry, and physics.
IIT JAM 2027 MSc Biotechnology Syllabus
IIT JAM Biotechnology Syllabus 2027: IIT Kharagpur has released the IIT JAM Biotechnology syllabus online. Candidates can check the syllabus for IIT JAM Biotechnology online at jam.iitkgp.ac.in. Biotechnology test paper comprises Biology / Biotechnology, Chemistry, Mathematics, and Physics. Candidates who are appearing for the IIT JAM Biotechnology paper must follow the exam syllabus and paper pattern for preparation. Focus on IIT JAM Biotechnology high-weightage topics to secure good marks. IIT JAM 2027 will be held on February 14, 2027. Get the IIT JAM 2027 Biotechnology syllabus on this page.
- IIT JAM 2027 Biotechnology Syllabus
- IIT JAM 2027 Biotechnology Exam Pattern
- Topics to Study for IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam
IIT JAM 2027 Biotechnology Syllabus
Candidates can check the IIT JAM Biotechnology syllabus below.
IIT JAM Biotechnology Syllabus: Biology
Check the list of topics covered in Biology.
| Subject | Topics | Details |
|---|---|---|
| General Biology | Cell Biology |
Structure of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells; Membrane structure and function; Organelles and internal organization of the eukaryotic cell; Cell communication – signalling pathways: endocrine and paracrine signalling; Extracellular matrix and apoptosis; Cell cycle – stages of mitosis and meiosis. |
| Biochemistry | Structure and function of biological macromolecules; Enzymes – basic mechanisms of enzyme catalysis and regulation, Hill coefficient, Michaelis-Menten kinetics, enzyme inhibition, vitamins as coenzymes; Bioenergetics – free-energy change, high-energy compounds, biological oxidation-reduction reactions and reduction potential; Metabolism – glycolysis, TCA cycle and their regulation, oxidative phosphorylation, photosynthesis, nitrogen fixation, urea cycle. |
|
| Genetics |
Mendelian inheritance; Exception to Mendelian law of independent assortment; Genetic interactions, linkage, recombination and chromosome mapping, Chromosomal mutations; Genetic disorders; Population Genetics | |
| Molecular Biology |
Landmark experiments that established DNA as the genetic material; DNA replication; Proofreading and repair of DNA; DNA recombination; Transcription; RNA processing; Translation; Regulation of gene expression, including operons and differential gene expression in multicellular eukaryotes. | |
| Evolution and Ecology |
Darwinian view – natural selection, fossil record and descent with modification; Different types of speciation; Phylogenetic classification; Origin of life – abiotic synthesis of biological macromolecules, protocell, dating fossils and origin of multicellularity; Climate patterns; Terrestrial and aquatic biomes; Environmental constraints on species distribution; Factors affecting population density; Interactions among communities; Ecosystems; Ecological remediation. |
IIT JAM Biotechnology Syllabus: Biotechnology
Candidates can check the Biotechnology topics covered in JAM Biotechnology syllabus.
| Chapter | Topics | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Microbial, Plant and Animal Biotechnology | Microbiology |
Microbial genetics - transformation, conjugation and transduction; Structural features of viruses, bacteria, fungi and protozoa; Pathogenic microorganisms; Nutrition-based classification of microbes; Microbial metabolism; Isolation and Cultivation of microorganisms; Growth kinetics; Microbial control and sterilization; Microbial fermentation – batch, fed-batch and continuous; Bioreactor and its components; Introduction to downstream processing - product recovery and purification; Effluent treatment |
| Plant Biology |
Types of tissues and organs; Primary and secondary growth; Morphogenesis; Transport in vascular plants; Plant nutrition; Development of flowering plants – gametophytic and sporophytic generations; Plant growth regulators; Photobiology; Plant Tissue Culture – Cellular totipotency and micropropagation; Transgenic plants; Plant response to biotic and abiotic stresses. |
|
| Animal Biology: |
Digestive, circulatory, respiratory, excretory, nervous, reproductive and endocrine systems; Basics of immunology – Innate and adaptive immunity, Immune cells, immunoglobulins and major histocompatibility complexes; Animal development – Fertilization, embryonic pattern formation, cleavage, gastrulation, cellular differentiation and morphogenesis; Mammalian cell culture, animal cloning; Transgenic animals. |
|
| Biotechniques | Biochemical and Microscopy Techniques |
Chromatography; Centrifugation; Electrophoresis; ELISA, Western blotting and immunostaining; Principles of light, fluorescence and electron microscopy. |
| Molecular Biology Techniques |
DNA cloning – plasmid vectors, and restriction enzymes; Polymerase Chain Reaction; Expression of cloned eukaryotic genes in bacteria; Hybridization techniques; DNA sequencing; Recombinant DNA technology in medicine, agriculture and forensic sciences |
|
| Computational Biology |
Bioinformatics; Sequence and structure databases; DNA, RNA and protein sequence analysis; Secondary structure and 3D structure prediction; Biochemical databases. |
|
| Instrumental Techniques – Spectroscopy |
Fundamentals of molecular spectroscopy, emission and absorption spectroscopy, UV-Vis, circular dichroism, FTIR and 1-D proton NMR spectroscopy, basics of mass spectrometry; Basics of calorimetry; Basic concepts of crystallography; flow cytometry. |
IIT JAM Biotechnology Syllabus: Physics
The list of topics covered in Physics is provided below.
| Section | Topics | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Physics (10+2 level) | General physics |
Units and measurements; Motion in one and two dimensions; Laws of motion; Work and kinetic energy; Conservation of energy; System of particles and rotational motion; Mechanical properties of solids and fluids; Thermal properties of matter; Heat and laws of thermodynamics; Kinetic theory of gases; Electric charge and field; Electric potential and capacitance; Current, resistance and simple circuits; Moving charges and magnetic field; Magnetism and matter; Electromagnetic induction; Electromagnetic waves; Alternating currents; Optics: Geometrical Optics – Reflection by spherical mirrors, Refraction at spherical surfaces and lenses, Total internal reflection and Optical instruments; Wave optics – Reflection and refraction of plane waves, Interference, Diffraction, Polarization, and Young’s experiment: Dual nature of radiation and matter; Atoms, nuclei and nuclear physics; Semiconductor materials, devices and simple circuits. |
IIT JAM Biotechnology Syllabus: Mathematics
Check the list of topics covered in Mathematics.
| Section | Topics | Details |
|---|---|---|
| Mathematics (10+2 level) | General mathematics: |
|
| Probability & Statistics |
|
Commonly asked questions
IIT JAM 2027 syllabus PDF is available on the website jam.iitkgp.ac.in. The syllabus PDF is available for all seven papers. Students can check the IIT JAM syllabus to know the important topics for preparation.
IIT JAM 2027 Biotechnology Exam Pattern
The authority has released the IIT JAM exam pattern 2027 online. Candidates can check the exam pattern to know the marking scheme, mode of exam, types of questions, etc. IIT JAM Biotechnology question paper will consist of 60 questions. There will be sections. Section A will comprise Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs), and Section B will comprise Multiple Select Questions (MSQs). Section C will comprise Numerical Answer Type (NAT) questions. Negative marking will be done for Section A. Check the table for the IIT JAM 2027 Biotechnology exam pattern.
| Section | Type of Questions | No of Question |
|---|---|---|
| A | Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) Each question has four choices with one correct answer. |
30 |
| B | Multiple Select Questions (MSQs) Each question has four choices with one or more correct answers. |
10 |
| C | Numerical Answer Type (NAT) The answer for each question is a signed real number that needs to be entered using the virtual numeric keypad on the monitor. No choices will be shown for these questions. |
20 |
| Total | 60 | |
🎯 IIT JAM 2027 registrations are ongoing. Know exactly which topics carry the most weight before you start preparing.
Free PDF - high-weightage topics for all 7 papers · BT · CY · EN · GG · MA · MS · PH
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Topics to Study for IIT JAM Biotechnology Exam
The weightage of questions asked in IIT JAM Biotechnology paper is as mentioned below:
| Subject |
Weightage (In percent) |
|---|---|
| Biology |
44 |
| Chemistry |
20 |
| Mathematics |
18 |
| Physics |
18 |
Candidates can go through the important topics that they should study to score well in the IIT JAM Biotechnology exam in the table mentioned below:
| Topic | Weightage |
|---|---|
| Biochemistry | 8-10 |
| Molecular Biology | 6-7 |
| Animal Physiology | 4-5 |
| Cell Biology | 2-4 |
| Taxonomy | 2-3 |
| Genetics | 4-5 |
| Recombinant DNA and Techniques | 5-6 |
| Immunulogy | 2-3 |
| Microbiology | 2-3 |
| Maths | 10-12 |
| Physics | 10-12 |
| Chemistry | 12-15 |
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Student Forum
Anything you would want to ask experts?Answered 6 days ago
IIT Jodhpur MSc cutoff 2026 ranged between 801 (Maths) and 1086 (Physics) in the last round for OBC AI quota. More details about IIT Jodhpur OBC cutoff 2026, below.
| Course | 2024 | 2025 | 2026 |
|---|---|---|---|
| MSc in Chemistry | 893 | 838 | 909 |
| MSc in Mathematics | 680 | 679 | 801 |
| MSc in Physics | 801 | 921 | 1086 |
N
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Yes. They are the most important resource in preparation. Solving previous year question paper help to identify the high weightage topics, self-assessment and to get familiar to exam difficulty level.
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Gradually 8 hours of strict study is enough for IIT JAM preparation. However, every student has their own way of studying. Some may find 8 hours of study more than enough, while it may be less for a few students. Every student know their learning pace. Therefore, be honest and plan your preparation
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Yes, 100 days are enough for preparation. Candidates need to have a proper preparation strategy. They need to follow their strategy strictly and avoid unwanted disturbance during this period.
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
No, you cannot get into IIT Goa with an attained rank of 20,000 in the IIT JAM exam. If you want admission this institution and belong to the General or OBC All India category, then you would need a rank of at least 876 and 1344, respectively for the MSc in Physics course. Check the table below to k
N
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
IIT Goa cutoff 2026 for the OBC category ranged from 895 (MSc in Mathematics) to 1344 (MSc in Physics). Hence, students need to target and acheive a rank of at least 1344 or lower to have a chance at admission.
N
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a month ago
Yes, you are generally eligible for IIT JAM M.Sc. Geology (GG) as long as you have studied Geology for three years/six semesters and have taken any two subjects among Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Biological Science as your minors/subsidiary subjects.
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 months ago
IIT JAM regulations generally allows provisional admission for final-year students, but you must submit proof of passing your qualifying degree by a strict deadline which is typically September 30 of the admi
A
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 months ago
Yes, IIT Kharagpur will open IIT JAM 2027 form correction window in November 10. Registered candidates will be allowed to edit the application formd. Complete changes are not allowed, therefore it is important to fill the IIT JAM application form 2027 carefully.
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 months ago
The specification of photograph for IT JAM application form 2027 is provided below.
| Image Descriptions | Size | Format |
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V
Contributor-Level 10