What is Genetics?: Course Fees 2025, Subjects, Top Colleges, Admissions

Updated on Sep 8, 2024 07:49 IST
Diya Nihalani

Diya NihalaniContent Author

Genetics courses cover the principles, theories, and applications of the branch of Biology that studies genes, heredity of characters and genetic variation. It is a branch of the biological sciences that helps to study any species at the gene level.

You'll find Genetics courses at various levels, including UG, PG, Doctorate, Diploma, and Certification. The eligibility requirements for Genetics courses vary based on the course level and college. 

Genetics course admission can be either based on merit or entrance exams like ICAR AIEEA, CUET PG, CUET, etc. Some of the top colleges offering genetic courses at various levels are - VIT Vellore, Calcutta University, SOA University, Amity University, etc.

Read more for Genetics Course Details.

More Important Topics:
All about the Genetic Engineering Course

Genetics Course Details: Highlights

With the increasing number of chronic and non-communicable illness patients, preventive health care has become essential, something that paves the way for the study of Genetics. If interested, you can check the table below to see the Genetics course details.

Parameters

Genetics Course Details

Genetics Course Level

UG, PG, Doctorate, Diploma, and Certification

Genetics Course Duration

UG: 3-4 Years

PG: 2 Years

Doctorate: 3-5 Years

Diploma/Certification: 6 Months - 18 Months

Genetics Course Fee

INR 1,180 to INR 79.5 Lakh

Genetics Course Admission Criteria

Merit-Based/Entrance Exams

Genetics Entrance Exams

ICAR AIEEA, CUET PG, CUET, etc.

Genetics Popular Colleges

VIT Vellore, Calcutta University, SOA University, Amity University, etc.

Genetics Job Profiles

Geneticist, Genetic Analyst, Laboratory Assistant, Biotechnician, Genetic Researcher, etc.

Genetics Average Salary

INR 2.6 LPA - INR 6.7 LPA

Genetics Top Recruiters

Biocon, Dr Reddy's Laboratories, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR), Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB), Apollo Hospitals, Fortis Healthcare, etc.

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Helpful Links -

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Q:   What is a Genetics course?
A:

A Genetics course is an educational programme that focuses on the study of genetics, which is the branch of Biology that deals with the inheritance, variation, and expression of genes in living organisms. 

Genetics plays a crucial role in understanding how traits are passed from one generation to the next, how genetic information is stored and transmitted, and how it influences the development and functioning of organisms.

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Q:   What is the scope of Genetics in India and abroad?
A:

The recruitments in Genetics are both from the private and public sector. However, the public sector acts as the dominant one. One can get jobs in various national parks, wildlife sanctuaries and also work as an animal breeder. Along with that,   can also apply in various educational institutions as an assistant professor or may even work on a project in government recognised labs.

Apart from that, there are innumerable private-sector job opportunities, including hospitals, pharmaceutical industries and genetic engineering industry. One can also work as a genetic counselor in various NGOs to assist families and individuals about many inherited disorders.

The course scope in India is already very popular, and in the near future, it will increase further at a greater pace. Even abroad, one can get high payable jobs along with pursuing the research work in various international labs.

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Table of contents
  • Genetics Courses Eligibility Criteria and Admission Process
  • Genetics Entrance Exams 2026
  • Genetics Syllabus 2026
  • Best Genetics Colleges in India
  • Popular Private Genetics Colleges in India
  • Genetics Career Scope: Salary, Job Profiles and Top Recruiters
  • Genetics Course FAQs
  • Most Popular Courses
  • Popular Genetics UG Courses
  • Popular Genetics PG Courses
View More

Genetics Courses Eligibility Criteria and Admission Process

The Genetics eligibility requirements can differ based on the level of the course- UG, PG and PhD and the specific educational college offering the course. You can check the general eligibility requirements for Genetics courses here.

Course Level Eligibility Criteria
Undergraduate/UP Diploma/Certification

Pass class 12 or equivalent with at least 50% from the PCB stream from a recognised board.

Postgraduate/PGDM A bachelor's degree in BSc Genetics or a relevant discipline from a recognised university.
Doctorate A master's degree in MSc in Genetics or a relevant discipline from a recognised university.

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Students also liked these topics for Genetics Courses:
BSc Genetics: Course Fees, Admission 2025, Syllabus, Top Colleges, Career Scope

Genetics Admission Process

Here's the step-by-step guide for the genetics admission procedure.

  • Know the eligibility for the UG course and the college you are aiming for.
  • If the admission requires appearing in any entrance, then choose the exam accordingly.
  • Register, prepare, and appear for the said exam/ exams accepted or conducted by the college.
  • Apply to the universities/ colleges by filling out the form.
  • You are then shortlisted based on your scores/ ranks.
  • Attend the counselling sessions.
  • Pay the fee to secure the seat.
  • Join the classes.

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Links useful for Genetics Courses:

How to fill CUET UG Application Form 2026: Check Fees, Step by Step Process to Apply @cuet.nta.nic.in

Q:   Can I do Genetics without Maths?
A:

Hi, yes you can pursue a degree in Genetics without a background in Mathematics, especially at the UG level. While some degree programs may have minimal math requirements, the emphasis in Genetics is generally on biological and molecular concepts rather than advanced mathematical principles.

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Q:   What skills are required for Genetics?
A:

Recruiters basically look for various common skills while recruiting the Genetics experts. This field being diverse emphasizes
on various skill sets. Some of them are mentioned below.

  • Communication skills - One should be able to communicate the ideas smoothly through verbally as well as via
    presentations.
  • Knowledge of basic concepts - The work is mostly research-oriented, so one should have basic knowledge of the key
    concepts under Genetics.
  • Teamwork - As during the initial years, candidates work in a team and should have enough patience to listen to others
    ideas and work in a coordinated manner.
  • Time management - It needs proper time management to meet various deadlines of the work.
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Genetics Entrance Exams 2026

Different colleges/universities accept/ conduct different entrance exams for admission to the genetics courses at UG and PG levels. Some popular entrance exams are mentioned below in the table for the interested candidates to refer to.

Genetics Entrance Exams - UG Courses

Some popular Genetics Entrance Exams for admission into UG genetics Courses are mentioned below -

Entrance Exams

Dates

Exam Schedule

ICAR AIEEA 2026

May 2026 (Tentative)

ICAR AIEEA Dates 2026

CUET 2026

May 2026 (Tentative)

CUET Exam Date 2026 
JET 2026 23 Jan ' 26  JET Exam Date 2026

Source - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.

Genetics Entrance Exams - PG Courses

Some popular Genetics Entrance Exams for admission into PG genetics Courses are mentioned below -

Entrance Exams

Dates

Exam Schedule

ICAR AIEEA PG 2026

May 2026 (Tentative)

ICAR AIEEA Dates 2026

CUET PG 2026

March 2026 (Tentative)

CUET PG Dates 2026

CPGET 2026 

July 2026 (Tentative)

CPGET Dates 2026

Source - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.

Relevant Links for Genetics courses:

Top BSc Entrance Exams in India

What's Next? Courses After 12th PCMB in India

CUET Biology Question Paper 2026: Previous Year Papers PDF & Answers

 

Important Exam Dates

DatesPast Exam Dates
06 Nov ' 25

GBPUAT 2025 Final Offline Counselling: Physical Reporting

01 Nov ' 25 - 03 Nov ' 25

GBPUAT 2025 Final Offline Counselling: Fees

Oct ' 25

GBPUAT 2025 Online Counselling Mop up Round: Campus reporting & document verification

Mar '26

CUET 2026 Application Process

TENTATIVE

May '26 - Jun '26

CUET 2026 Exam

TENTATIVE

Dec '25

CUET PG Exam Notification

TENTATIVE

Jan '26 - Feb '26

CUET PG 2026 Application Process

TENTATIVE

Nov '25

UPCATET 2025 Physical Counselling Registration UG...

TENTATIVE

Nov '25

UPCATET Campus Counselling 2025 for PhD

TENTATIVE

Mar '26 - Apr '26

IISER Aptitude Test 2026 Registration Window

TENTATIVE

Apr '26

IISER Aptitude Test 2026 Correction Window

TENTATIVE

Genetics Syllabus 2026

The genetics course syllabus varies in terms of the depth of subjects when it comes to UG and PG level courses. In this section, you shall find a quick overview of the key subjects taught in both UG and PG level courses in the genetics specializations.

BSc Genetics Syllabus

Candidates can check the table below to see a general outline of the syllabus of the BSc Genetics course.

Genetics Subjects Semester I

Molecular Genetics

Cellular Biology

Fundamentals of Genetics

Biostatistics and Research Methodology

Genetics Subjects Semester II

Advanced Molecular Genetics

Genomics and Functional Genomics

Epigenetics

Population Genetics

Genetics Subjects Semester III

Human Genetics

Bioinformatics in Genetics

Evolutionary Genetics

Ethics in Genetics

Genetics Subjects Semester IV

Dissertation/Thesis Research

Seminar and Journal Club

Advanced Topics in Genetics

Viva Voce Examination

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Relevant Links for Genetics Courses:

CUET Preparation Books 2026: Subject-wise Best Books, Study Materials & Preparation Tips

MSc Genetics Syllabus

Candidates can check the table below to see a general outline of the syllabus of the MSc Genetics course.

MSc Genetics Subjects Semester I

Introduction to Genetics

Molecular Biology

Chromosomes and Genes 

Experiments in Genetics - I

Cell Biology

Genomes

MSc Genetics Subjects Semester II

Population, evolutionary, and quantitative genetics

Recombinant DNA Technology

Bioinformatics and Biostatistics

Experiments in Genetics- II

Regulation of Gene Expression

Genetics in Crop Improvement and Human Health

MSc Genetics Subjects Semester III

Microbial Genetics

Plant Tissue Culture and Transgenic Technology

Human Genetics

Experiments in Genetics- III

Plant Genetics and Breeding

Practical

MSc Genetics Subjects Semester IV

Developmental Biology and Immunology

Project Work

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Useful Links for Genetics Courses:

CUET 2026 Subject Combination: How to Choose UG Subjects?

 

Q:   Which are the elective subjects included in Genetics courses?
A:

Hi, apart from the core modules, you will also have to study some electives which will broaden your knowledge bank and help you gain important insights in a field that is related to the domain of Genetics. Enlisted are some of the electives you can pursue in the BSc Genetics course:

Immunology and InfectionGenomics & Bioinformatics
Food and FuelBiochemistry
Conservational BiologyMolecular Recognition
Cell BiologyAgeing and Regenerative Medicine
Enzymes and ProteinsEnzymes and Proteins


Hope this will help you!

Q:   What is the course curriculum of BSc Genetics?
A:

The BSc Genetics syllabus and curriculum revolves around courses that include the study of living organisms’ genes, as well as their body and hereditary variations. The subjects mostly research the history of genetics, its transfusion process, and new developments and techniques in this program.

Best Genetics Colleges in India

The top colleges for Genetics courses in India are often preferred by students seeking to pursue academic programs related to Genetics courses. Candidates are suggested to read further into the article to know more about the government and private colleges in India offering Genetics courses at different levels.

Best Government Colleges for Genetics Courses

The popular government colleges for Genetics courses are government-funded educational institutions that are considered highly reputable, offering genetics-related academic programs. Candidates can check these government colleges that offer Genetics courses in India in the table below:

Best Government BSc Genetics Colleges

There are a very limited number of options for BSc Genetics in government colleges in India. Candidates can find these colleges in the table below:

Best Government BSc Genetics Colleges

Tuition Fee

University of Lucknow INR 28,220
Maharshi Dayanand University INR 2.,320
Nizam College INR 12,000
Guru Nanak Dev University INR 2.73 Lakh
Telangana Mahila Viswavidyalayam INR 60,000 - 1.09 Lakh

Source - Official/counselling bodies of the institute/exam.

Best Government MSc Genetics Colleges

DU, Calcutta University, Kerala University, Madurai Kamaraj University, etc., are some top government college options for MSc Genetics in India. Candidates can see the table below for similar options:

Best Government MSc Genetics Colleges

Tuition Fee

Delhi University (DU) INR 480
Andhra University, Visakhapatnam INR 2.8 Lakh
Professor Jayashankar Telangana State INR 42,680
Kerala University INR 3,360
Osmania University INR 4,520

Source - Official/counselling bodies of the institute/exam.

Recommended topics for MSc Genetics:

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Top 10 Universities in India 2024: Check NIRF Ranking

NIRF 2024 Rankings - Top 50 Research Institutions in India

Best Private Colleges for Genetics Courses

The popular private colleges for Genetics courses are recognized for providing high-quality education and research opportunities. Candidates are suggested to read further into the article to learn more about the private colleges that offer courses in Genetics Specialization at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels.

Best Private BSc Genetics Colleges

There are around 34 private BSc Genetics colleges in India. Candidates can find some good options among these colleges in the table below:

Best Private  BSc Genetics Colleges

Tuition Fee

Parul University INR 3.07 Lakh
Karunya Institute of Technology and Sciences INR 5 Lakh
Suresh Gyan Vihar University INR 2.01 Lakh
Kristu Jayanti University INR 2.7 Lakh
M.S. Ramaiah College of Arts, Science and Commerce INR 53,910

Source - Official/counselling bodies of the institute/exam.

Best Private MSc Genetics Colleges

VIT Vellore, LPU, Parul University, Shoolini University, etc., are some top government college options for MSc Genetics in India. Candidates can see the table below for similar options:

Best Private MSc Genetics Colleges

Tuition Fee

VIT Vellore  INR 1.6 Lakh
SOA University - Siksha 'O' Anusandhan  INR 3.4 Lakh
LPU - Lovely Professional University  INR 4.8 Lakh
DY Patil University, Navi Mumbai  INR 2.6 Lakh
Integral University - IUL  INR 1.1 Lakh

Source - Official/counselling bodies of the institute/exam.

Genetics Course Useful Links:

List of IISERs in India: Courses, Fee, Admission Process, Placements & Cutoffs

Jamia Millia Islamia CUET Subject Mapping 2025: Check Course-Wise Eligibility Criteria

 

1 Course

#10 NIRF

1 Course
480
16 LPA

#12 NIRF

#2 NIRF

3.5 L

#38 NIRF

Genetics Applications open. Apply Now

1.6 L
2.7

#50 NIRF

3.4 L

#45 NIRF

Q:   Are there any colleges in Delhi for BSc Genetics course?
A:

Two colleges in Delhi offer BSc Genetics course. Candidates can check the details of these colleges in the table below.

College Name

Total Fees (in INR)

SVSU 

1.22 L

Dyal Singh (PG) College (DSC Karnal)

30.52 K

Note: The information is sourced from the official body and may vary.

Q:   Are there any distance colleges for Genetics courses?
A:

Yes, though Distance colleges offering Genetics courses are very limited in India. However, Madurai Kamaraj University in Madurai offers Diploma in Human Genetic Disorders. It is a PG Diploma course with 1-year duration and the course fee is INR 12,000.

Popular Private Genetics Colleges in India

3.5 L

#38 NIRF

Genetics Applications open. Apply Now

3.65 - 5.8 LPA
2.1 L - 3.07 L

#140 NIRF

1 Course
3.2 L
1 Course
4.46 L

#44 NIRF

2 Courses
1.4 L - 2.24 L
4.7

Genetics Career Scope: Salary, Job Profiles and Top Recruiters

As mentioned before, the field of Genetics serves to study heredity and genetic variation in living beings. Genetics, undoubtedly, is one of the most prominent fields in the medical industry, courtesy of its ability to foster preventive health in India. With that being said, there's no denying that Genetics shall dominate medical science shortly in terms of research and innovation.

Favourably, India is counted amongst one of the leading countries where genetics courses are offered and studied at this scale; genetics graduates are more likely to go into the research field or implement the associated technologies in real-time practical areas. Also, India is anticipated to do even better in a genome-wide association study (GWAS) in the near future.

Genetics Salary and Job Profiles in India

Factors such as education, experience, industry, location, and job role are anticipated to have an effect on the salaries of genetics professionals. Here are some estimates of the average Genetics salary for various job positions in the Genetics field in India:

Job Profiles

Description

Average Salary (in INR)

Genetic Analyst

Analyzes genetic data and information to gain insights into various aspects of genetics, genomics, and related fields. 

INR 6.7 LPA

Geneticist

Specializes in the study of genetics—the branch focuses on the inheritance, variation, and expression of genes. 

INR 3.1 LPA

Genetic Researcher

A scientist or a professional who specializes in conducting research related to genetics. 

INR 3.1 LPA

Biotechnician

A Biotechnology Technician provides technical support for various biotechnological processes, experiments, and research activities.

INR 2.9 LPA

Laboratory Assistant

A professional who provides support and assistance in a laboratory setting. 

INR 2.6 LPA

Source of salary data - Ambitionbox.com.

Quick Links relevant to Genetics Courses:

Best Career Option after Completing BSc

BSc Course Career Scope

Genetics Top Recruiters

Genetics is the future of the medical industry, courtesy of its being in the limelight of preventive health all over the world and a developmental medium for precision-based medicines. In India, individuals with a background in Genetics can find employment opportunities in various roles. Here are some types of companies/organizations that may offer jobs to candidates with a Genetics background

Genetics Top Recruiters

Biocon

Dr Reddy's Laboratories

Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)

Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology (CCMB)

Apollo Hospitals

Fortis Healthcare

SRL Diagnostics

Metropolis Healthcare

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Students also liked these Genetics course links: 

Job Options after BSc Degree – Know Salary Packages

Best BSc Career Scopes: Shiksha Poll Revealed

 

Q:   Is Geneticist a Doctor?
A:

In general, holding a degree in Genetics, such as a Bachelor's or Master's degree, does not confer the title of ‘Doctor’. The title of Doctor is typically associated with individuals who have completed a doctoral-level degree, such as a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) or a professional doctoral degree in a specific field.

Q:   What is the average salary after Genetics?
A:

The Genetics salary can vary widely based on education, specialization, experience, geographic location, and the specific industry or sector you work in. Salary ranges for different positions in the field of Genetics are:

  • Entry-Level: INR 3 - 6 LPA
  • Mid-Level: INR 5 - 10 LPA
  • Senior-Level: INR 8 - 20 LPA

Genetics Course FAQs

Candidates can refer to this section for Genetics Course FAQs.

Q:   Which should I choose, Biotechnology or Genetics course?
A:

Hi, though both fields have unique characteristics and applications. If you are into genetic information, heredity, and the molecular basis of traits, Genetics might be a better fit. If you are interested in applying biological principles to develop new technologies, Biotechnology could be more suitable.
Further, if you aspire to work in the development of new drugs, biotechnological processes, or genetic engineering, Biotechnology might align better. 

Q:   Which is better, Zoology or Genetics?
A:

Zoology is the branch of biology that specifically deals with the study of animals. Zoologists study various aspects of animals, including their anatomy, physiology, behaviour, ecology, and evolution.

On the other hand, Genetics is the study of genes, heredity, and the variation of organisms. You can check the table below to see the comparison between the two courses.

Particulars

Genetics

Zoology

Course Level

UG, PG and Doctorate (PhD)

UG, PG, PhD

Course Duration

2-3 years

2-3 years

Course Fees

INR 2,800 - INR 7.2 Lakh

INR 2,000 - INR 3 Lakh

Entrance Exams

ICAR AIEEA, CUET PG, etc.

NEST, OUAT, DUET

Job Profiles

Geneticist, Genetic Analyst, Laboratory Assistant, Biotechnician, Genetic Researcher, etc.

Zoologist, conservationist, wildlife biologist, wildlife educator, zoology faculty, zoology researcher and lab technician, etc.

Average Salary

INR 2.6 LPA - INR 6.7 LPA

INR 4 Lacs - INR 5 Lakh

Note: The information is taken from external sites and may vary.

Popular Genetics UG Courses

Following are the most popular Genetics UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Genetics PG Courses

Following are the most popular Genetics PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

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