Important topics and areas for UPSC Essay. See here the preparation areas and most important topics IAS main exam and other UPSC exams.
UPSC essay paper is the most scoring paper in the IAS main exam. The essay paper is also the only paper where the UPSC syllabus is not well defined. As per the UPSC notification, the candidates are expected to present their ideas orderly fashion and effectively. UPSC expect the candidates to present their worldview with concise writing and exact expression.
See here: UPSC Essay Tips and Strategy
In the essay paper, UPSC asks the candidates to write two essays. The candidates should select the essay topics based on their studies, their optional subject and the details they knew about the topic. There is a philosophical topic as well. The word limit for each of essay is 1000-1200 words. The candidates need to think, plan, structure and write two essays in three hours. So the candidates need to practice writing the UPSC essay twice in a week.
UPSC Essay paper is a freehand paper where the candidates are not bound by the subjective or objective boundaries. The candidates must understand that the UPSC essay always asks the topics which are the reflection of the happening around Indian society. The topic like “Wisdom find truth” is a philosophical topic asked in the UPSC Essay paper of 2019.
See here: Most important Topics for IAS
The topics asked in the UPSC essay paper are the undercurrent of the Indian Society where the candidates should produce in favour and counter-arguments. UPSC essay expects a neutral answer from the candidates so the candidates need to trade a safe path while writing their essays.
UPSC Essay-Important Areas
The candidates should read, learn, analyse and prepare brief notes on some prerequisites for writing the UPSC essay such as
- The changing world order and India’s participation
- India’s Foreign Policy and evolving bilateral issues
- India’s relation with its neighbours
- Border Security in India
- Status and Condition of Women in Indian Society
- Child labour and the restriction imposed by the Indian laws
- Impact of technological advancement on the social fabric of Indian Society
- Changing Trend in Indian Agriculture and the Economic Reforms
- The Health Infrastructure in India
- Rural and urban divide in India and how technology can play a vital role
- What are the differences in the life of child age, youth age and old age?
- Structure of Indian Economy
- Changing Environmental Phenomenon across the globe
The above are the macro topics which need to be prepared. The topics asked in the essay can be the interplay of any of the above topics.
UPSC Essay-Important topics
The important topics which can be asked in the UPSC essay are as follows :
- Is India ready to shoulder the responsibility of the new World Leader?
- Restructuring of World Institutions is overdue
- India has a unique blend of Federal and Unitary Political structure
- How India combat with the COVID-19 outbreak?
- Agriculture must be profitable to remain sustainable
- India is moving from Socialistic to Capitalistic Society
- What we give to our child comes back to society?
- The government should reduce the Agriculture subsidies
- India’s initiative to become 5 trillion economy
- A free woman is a characteristic of a developed society
- Food security is imperative to become a developed society
- How India can reap the benefits of its demographic dividend?
- COVID-19 has widened the rural and urban divide
- Biased media can weaken the roots of Indian society
See here: Important UPSC questions for IAS Exam

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Student Forum
Answered a week ago
The Union Public Service Commission will release the UPSC IAS 2026 notification on January 14 on its official website - upsc.gov.in. The Commission will also activate the UPSC CSE (IAS) 2026 online application link on its website. The last date for the UPSC IAS application form is February 3, 2026.
Answered a week ago
The candidates should analyse the UPSC CSE previous year question papers to know the trend of the most asked topics. The Commission releases the UPSC question paper on its official website - upsc.gov.in. The candidates can get the UPSC question paper of previous year here. The candidates can downloa
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Beginner-Level 5
Answered 3 weeks ago
The Union Public Service Commission will release the UPSC Civil Service (IAS) notification on January 14, 2026. With the release of official notification, the UPSC IAS Application form 2026 will also be activated for the candidates. The last date to apply online for the UPSC CSE (IAS) exam 2026 wil
M
Beginner-Level 5
Answered 3 weeks ago
The Union Public Service Commission released the UPSC CSE notification 2025 on January 22, 2025. In the official notification, the Commission notified 979 vacancies for the UPSC CSE 2025 exam. But this is a tentative number and the final number of vacancies will be mentioned in the final Result of
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Beginner-Level 5
Answered a month ago
The Union Public Service Commission will conduct the UPSC CSE (IAS) Main exam (written) from August 22 to 31, 2025. The Commission will conduct the UPSC IAS main exam in offline mode at the designated exam centres. The candidates are informed about their exam centre through their UPSC admit card.
T
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Beginner-Level 5
Answered a month ago
Yes, the Union Public Service Commission has released the UPSC CSE (IAS) Main exam admit card 2025 on its official website - upsc.gov.in. The candidates are required to log in with their UPSC OTR and password. The UPSC CSE admit card will inform the candidate about their UPSC exam centre.
The UPSC IA
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Beginner-Level 5
Answered a month ago
The Union Public Service Commission has released the UPSC CSE (IAS) main admit card 2025 on its official website - upsc.gov.in. The Commission released the admit card for the candidates to download. The candidates are required to download the admit card from the official website by logging in with t
Answered a month ago
The Union Public Service Commission released the UPSC CSE (IAS) Prelims cutoff 2024 after the declaration of final result. The candidates can see below the UPSC IAS Prelims Cutoff 2024
Category | IAS Prelims Cut off 2024 |
---|---|
General | 87.98 |
EWS | 85.92 |
OBC | 87.28 |
SC | 79.03 |
ST | 74.23 |
PwBD1 | 69.42 |
PwBD2 | 65.30 |
PwBD3 | 40.56 |
PwBD5 | 40.56 |
Shiksha.com had predicted the UPSC CSE cutoff most accurately in some cases.
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Beginner-Level 5
Answered a month ago
The UPSC CSE (IAS) exam result 2024-25 was released on June 11. The Commission released the final UPSC CSE (IAS) 2024 cutoff for all the categories and stages of exam. The Commission released the UPSC Cutoff 2025 for all the stages of exam as given below:
Category | CS (Prelim)* | CS (Main)# | CS (Final) |
---|---|---|---|
General | 87.98 | 729 | 947 |
EWS | 85.92 | 696 | 917 |
OBC | 87.28 | 702 | 910 |
SC | 79.03 | 685 | 880 |
ST | 74.23 | 684 | 884 |
PwBD-1 | 69.42 | 663 | 876 |
PwBD-2 | 65.30 | 696 | 913 |
PwBD-3 | 40.56 | 307 | 701 |
PwBD-5 | 40.56 | 361 | 461 |
M
Beginner-Level 5
Answered a month ago
The Union Public Service Commission is expected to release the UPSC CSE (IAS) main exam admit card 2025 soon on its official website - upsc.gov.in. The candidates will be required to download their UPSC admit card from the official website using their UPSC One-Time Registration (OTR) number and pass
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Beginner-Level 5