CAT Exam Syllabus 2025: Download PDF with Section-wise Weightage (VARC, DILR, QA)

Common Admission Test 2025 ( CAT )

DeskCalelnderAdmit Card - 5 Nov '25 - 30 Nov '25

Vipra Shrivastava
Updated on Sep 18, 2025 16:07 IST

By Vipra Shrivastava, Senior Manager - Content

CAT syllabus 2025 includes Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) and Quantitative Aptitude (QA). It has been prescribed by IIM, the exam conducting institute. The syllabus of CAT exam is vast and requires in-depth study over a period of time. Also the difficulty level of CAT questions poses challenge in scoring high. CAT exam date 2025 is November 30. By now candidates should have completed the CAT syllabus. Now is the time to strengthen grip on the topics. Read below for details related to the CAT syllabus. 

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Table of content
  • CAT Syllabus 2025: Highlights
  • CAT 2025 Syllabus PDF Download
  • CAT VARC Syllabus 2025
  • CAT DILR Syllabus 2025
  • CAT Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus 2025
  • CAT 2025 Preparation Strategy
  • FAQs on CAT Exam Syllabus 2025
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CAT Syllabus 2025: Highlights

CAT 2025 preparation should speed up now as you don't have much time left. Get hold of the syllabus and sort out familiar and unfamiliar topics. Here are the highlights of CAT 2025 syllabus for CAT preparation:

  • The VARC section of CAT exam syllabus for MBA covers various topics of Verbal Reasoning and Reading Comprehension. However, candidates need to study English grammar and vocabulary too in order to crack Reading Comprehension and Parajumbles. There are 24 questions, out of which 12-14 are RC based. There are no direct grammar questions in CAT, so the entire preparation should be focussed on reading comprehension. Also Read: Strategy to improve RC accuracy
  • The Quantitative Aptitude section of CAT syllabus includes all the topics of Mathematics from Class 9 to 10 such as Arithmetic, Geometry, Algebra, Trigonometry and Mensuration. They are however, of advance level. Candidates must cover all the topics of Arithmetic as most of the questions are asked from it. Algebra and Geometry topics should not be ignored as they have considerable weightage. 
  • The DILR syllabus of CAT exam includes topics that require analytical interpretation of data presented in the form of Puzzles, Pie Charts, Tables, Bar Graphs, Coding-Decoding, Series, Family Tree, Blood Relations, Syllogism, etc. The questions appear in sets, so it is very important to cover all types of DILR topics. Candidates must keep in mind to not get stuck on one question of the set, If you can't solve all the questions of the given set, don't waste time, move to next set. You can go back to the previous set for a review.
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CAT 2025 Syllabus PDF Download

Download CAT syllabus 2025 PDF here to make a prep plan for covering the topics extensively. This CAT syllabus PDF prepared by Shiksha has CAT quant syllabus, CAT VARC syllabus and CAT DILR syllabus. It has further description of these topics and sub topics in detail and can be very useful for CAT 2025 preparation. 

Download CAT syllabus PDF 2025 by Shiksha, link for which is given here: 

CAT 2025 Syllabus PDF Download

CAT 2025 Topic Wise Weightage and Marking Scheme 

Before you move further to understand the CAT syllabus in detail, have a look at the CAT exam pattern. This will give you an idea of what the CAT 2025 exam will be like:

CAT Sections

CAT Pattern Details

Number of Sections

1.       Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC)

2.       Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR)

3.       Quantitative Aptitude (QA)

Section wise weightage

VARC – 24 questions

DILR – 22 questions

QA-  22 questions

Format of questions

MCQ and non-MCQ

Marks per section

VARC – 72 questions

DILR – 66 questions

QA-  66 questions

Marking Scheme

+3 for correct attempt

-1 for incorrect attempt

0 for unanswered questions

0 for incorrect MCQs

Total time

120 minutes

Sectional time limit

40 minutes per section

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Q:   What are the important topics of CAT syllabus from which maximum questions are asked?
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CAT VARC Syllabus 2025

VARC section is the first section of the CAT question paper and has 24 questions. The section is divided into two sub-parts, Verbal Ability and  Reading Comprehension. The questions are usually moderate to tough in terms of difficulty level due to presence of 12-14 RC based questions. Take a look at  important VARC topics for CAT exam syllabus.

CAT VARC Topics 2025

Fill in the blanks

Para completion and inference

Verbal logic

Verbal reasoning

Subject-verb agreement

Parajumbles

Sentence completion

Foreign language words used in English

Different usage of same word

Grammar

Reading comprehension

Idioms

Syllogisms

Analogies

Antonyms

Jumbled paragraphs

Sentence correction

One word substitution

Parts of speech

Preposition

Types of clauses

Phrases modifiers

Errors in tenses

Articles usage

CAT Syllabus 2025: VARC Topics & Weightage

CAT VARC section as mentioned earlier, includes four major sub-topics – Reading Comprehension, Parajumbles, Verbal Ability and Odd Sentence. There are no grammar based questions in CAT. Composition of the CAT VARC section is usually the same every year. Given below is the weightage and difficulty level of VARC as per last year CAT paper:

VARC Topics for CAT

No. of Questions in CAT Exam

Level of Difficulty

Reading Comprehension

16

Moderate to Difficult

VA-Parajumbles

3

Moderate to Difficult

VA-Odd Sentence

2

Easy to Moderate

VA-Summary

3

Easy to Moderate

Overall

24

Moderate to Difficult

CAT Reading Comprehension Passages of Previous Years

CAT Reading Comprehension questions form the two-third of the first section of CAT question paper. There are about four to five RC passages with 12-14 questions. These passages can be asked from any field and are often long and dense. Check below, the Reading Comprehension topics of CAT 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020, 2019, 2018:

CAT RC Passages

Slot 1

Slot 2

Slot 3

CAT 2024

  • Utility & Human Economics
  • Entertainment/ Netflix
  • Australian Species 
  • Craftsmanship
  • Spice Trade
  • Unintended Consequences of Technology
  • Peer Review of Research
  • Carnivore-Human Conflict
  • Impact of AI
  • Languages
  • Chinese Moutai
  • Saving outer space and other planets

CAT 2023

  • Wolf → Environmentalists vs Farmer 
  • Philosophy → Change in Work Culture 
  • Indian Ocean-based Geographical Literature
  • Human Behavior
  • Garments, Fashion Industry & Pollution
  • Netflix Dubbing of titles for Europe→ Good or Bad for Europe?
  • Liberalism is Dying
  • Facts & Interpretation in History
  • Romantic Aesthetics/ Philosophy
  • Cultural Property Law → Exploration of Sites 
  • Nutmeg Curse→ Environment Degradation
  • Rational Thinking 

CAT 2022

  • Ghosts & their mysteries how we can’t find their history
  • Chinese Copy of articles 
  • Two levels of emotional thinking
  • STOICS
  • Music
  • Engineering technology
  • Octopus
  • Philosophy
  • Social reorganization increasing crime rate
  • Software if more easy humans are not capable to get solutions)
  • Indian history
  • American migration / urbanization increasing

CAT 2021

  • Mayan Civilization
  • Utopia and Dystopia
  • Marshmallow Experiment
  • Evolution of Tea as a Drink
  • Language/ Indigenous People
  • Why Fiction Trumps Truth
  • Colonialism/Nationalism
  • Knowledge and Problems of Knowledge is a Scandal to Philosophy
  • Nanotechnology
  • Language Instinct
  • Time Accuracy Entropy
  • Unconscious and Psychoanalysis

CAT 2020

  • Anarchism
  • Migration of Northern Seals
  • Currency of Tang Dynasty
  • Grammar/Vocabulary
  • Investing in Renewable Energy Technologies
  • Piracy in International Trade 
  • Freudian Models of Aggression
  • A Study of Visualisation
  • Travel Writing and Feminism During Colonial Times
  • The Need for Economic Literacy in the General Population
  • Screen Time and Undercurrents of Social Class
  •  An Analysis of Human Nature

CAT 2019

  • British Folk Music
  • Topophilia 
  • Emperor Penguins
  • Internet Shopping and Choice Anxiety
  • Origin of Story of Alladin
  • Dense Cities
  • Google and Archaeology
  • Distributing Bureaucracy
  • Language & Culture
  • British Colonial Policy

No exam

CAT 2018

  • Genetics
  • India’s View on its Legacy of Second World War
  • Plastic Pollution
  • Elephant Society
  • Consumer Behaviour Studies
  • Grover Snails
  • Meritocracy and Diversified Teams
  • Use of Technology in Essential Services
  • Rings of Saturn and Their Age
  • Human Resource and Learning

No exam

Check Out:

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   What are the key tips for CAT VARC preparation?
Q:   How many vocabulary questions are asked in CAT?
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CAT DILR Syllabus 2025

Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR) is the second section of the CAT question paper having 20 questions to be solved in 40 minutes. In CAT 2024, there were 22 questions in this section. One can expect it to have 22 questions in CAT 2025 as well. There are two sub sections - Data Interpretation and  Logical Reasoning. Both have 10 questions each. Most of the questions are asked in sets of 3-4, Only a few questions in LR are standalone ones. This section requires a lot of practice and one should solve a good number of practice questions from all topics. Take a look at important CAT Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation topics.

CAT syllabus DILR

Blood Relations

Clocks and Calendars

Syllogism

Series

Statements

Venn Diagram

Proposition

Data Arrangement

Data Structures

Direction Sense

Family Tree

Tables

Coding-Decoding

Binary Logic

Pie Charts

Assumptions

Seating Arrangement

Data Sufficiency

Puzzles

Sets & Caselets

Bars & Line Graphs

CAT 2025 Syllabus:-Weightage for CAT DILR

The Data Interpretation questions usually pertain to tables and graphs. However, Logical Reasoning questions can be from varied topics including verbal, non-verbal and abstract reasoning. Given below is the basic structure of the DILR section of CAT and level of difficulty as per previous year CAT question paper:

CAT DILR Syllabus

No. of Questions

Level of Difficulty

Data Interpretation

11

Easy to Moderate

Logical Reasoning

11

Moderate to Difficult

Overall

22

Moderate

Check Out:

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   How can I prepare for CAT DILR?
Q:   What is the sectional weightage of DILR in CAT?
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CAT Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus 2025

Quantitative Aptitude is the last section of CAT question paper. It is usually the toughest questions. To master this section, candidates need to be thorough with the fundamentals of Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry and Mensuration. It is a calculation heavy section and thus one need a lot of practice to crack it. Take a look at the important topics of CAT Quantitative Aptitude syllabus and some key points:

CAT Quantitative Aptitude Syllabus

Geometry

 Ratios and Proportion

Inequalities

Trigonometry

In-equations Quadratic and linear equations

Work and Time

Algebra

Surds and Indices

Percentages

Mensuration

Time-Speed-Distance

 Logarithms

Partnership (Accounts)

Number System

Square Root and Cube Root

Profit & Loss

Geometric Progression

Probability

Mean, mode, median

Binomial theorem

Simple interest and compound interest

CAT Quant syllabus 2025: Topic wise weightage

The CAT Quant questions are usually tough and calculation based. In a speed based test like CAT, mental maths is very useful in solving Quants questions quickly. So candidates must practice mental maths along with CAT preparation for better performance. Given below is the composition of the Quantitative Aptitude section: 

CAT Quantitative Aptitude Topics

No. of Questions

Level of Difficulty

Arithmetic

8-10

Moderate to High

Algebra

5-7

Moderate to High

Geometry

1-3

Moderate to High

Modern Maths

2-4

Moderate to High

Overall

22

Moderate to High

CAT Quant Syllabus 2025: Important Topics

Given below is the table indicating chapter wise important topics that are a part of CAT Quantitative Aptitude syllabus. Candidates must plan their Quantitative Aptitude preparation on the basis of the following topics.

CAT Syllabus: Important Topics for Quantitative Aptitude

Arithmetic Topics for CAT

Averages, Mean Median Mode, Percentages, Ratio and Proportion, Simple and Compound Interest, Profit and Loss Mixtures and Allegations, Time and Work, Time Speed and Distance

Algebra Topics for CAT

Basics Algebraic Formulae, Linear Equations, Problems on ages, Number of integer solutions, Quadratic Equations, Finding out roots, Maxima and Minima, Higher Degree Equations, Descartes Rule of Signs, Inequalities, Logarithm, Functions, Modifications of Graphs, The Smallest Value in a Maximum Function

Number System Topics for CAT

Basics of Numbers, Properties of Numbers, Divisibility Rules, Divisibility and Factors, Highest Common Factor and Lowest Common Multiple, Finding Out the Last Digit, Finding Out Last Two Digits, Number of Trailing Zeroes, Finding out Remainders based on, Basic Divisibility Rules, Binomial Theorem, Simplifying the Dividend (Single and/or Multiple Divisors), Fermat’s Theorem, Euler’s Theorem, Pattern Recognition and Cyclicity of Remainders, Wilson’s Theorem, Base Systems, Conversion of Bases, Addition / Subtraction / Multiplication in different bases

Geometry Topics for CAT

Lines and Angles, Triangles – Basic Concepts, Area, Angles, Similar Triangles, Polygons, Circles, Solids / Mensuration – 3D Geometry, Coordinate Geometry, Trigonometry

Modern Maths Topics for CAT

Sequence and Series, Binomial Theorem, Set Theory, Permutation and Combination, Probability

Check Out: CAT Quantitative Aptitude (QA) solved questions for practice PDFs

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   What to keep in mind for CAT Quantitative Aptitude preparation?
Q:   What should be my approach towards Quantitative Aptitude on CAT exam day?
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CAT 2025 Preparation Strategy

CAT preparation must be based on CAT syllabus and CAT books. Aspirants must make a preparation plan based on their knowledge of the topics included in the CAT syllabus 2025. The Quantitative Aptitude topics are advanced level Maths taught in school and so is the case with English Grammar. So, the first thing to do for CAT preparation is to check the syllabus and make the list of topics in terms of familiarity – familiar, somewhat familiar and not familiar at all. There will be some topics which will require revision and some which will need to be addressed afresh.

Start with unfamiliar topics from the CAT syllabus and then move to somewhat familiar and finally to familiar topics. This order is suggested because one will need more time for preparing unfamiliar topics. Solve a lot of practice questions alongside to learn application of the concepts. Mere theoretical knowledge will not be able enough to crack CAT 2025, so practice as much as you can. Take a look at some section-wise tips for CAT 2025 preparation below: 

CAT Preparation Tips for VARC

  • VARC preparation should start at the early stage, specifically Reading Comprehension practice
  • Check the CAT exam syllabus and revise all the Grammar rules and definitions
  • Get hold of an English dictionary and word meaning books to learn new words and phrases
  • RC dominates VARC section with more than 50 per cent weightage so it is important have the practice of speed-reading. This can be developed by reading books, novels, magazines and data heavy reports.
  • Read books of various genres. Your collection should have books from science and tech to history to philosophy.
  • However, to understand passages swiftly and choose answers quickly, candidates must practice RC passages based CAT mocks.
  • The best method to crack VARC CAT questions is practice. Solve a large number and a wide range of CAT Verbal Ability questions from the topics listed in the syllabus to master this section.
  • Refer to past 10 years' CAT question papers to understand the types of reading comprehension and parajumble questions that are asked. In CAT 2025, the passage types will be similar.
  • CAT parajumble questions can be equally challenging as RC questions. You must solve various types of CAT parajumble questions for practice.
  • CAT 2024 did not have parajumbles, but don't assume CAT 2025 will also not have it. Practice parajumbles well. 
  • Focus on English grammar, usage of words, foreign language words, and idioms. These will help in both RC and parajumbles.

Also Read:

CAT Preparation Tips for DILR

  • DILR section of the CAT is all about Tables, Graphs, Charts and Series
  • This section requires, good calculation skill as well as eye for detail
  • There are 20 questions of this section equally divided into DI and LR thus, you need to work on both
  • To cover CAT syllabus for DILR, memorise Tables up to 20, Square, Square Roots, Cube, Cube Roots and other such mathematical values for fast calculation
  • Data Interpretation is largely depended on your Mathematical ability. You should be strong in mathematical calculation
  • Logical Reasoning questions for CAT are mostly observation based, so you need to practice all varieties of reasoning questions. 
  • Logical Reasoning topics for CAT includes, blood relation, family tree, caselets, coding-decoding, arrangements, etc. 
  • Practice as many sample questions and sectional CAT mock tests for LR because, there is no formula or concepts that you can apply in puzzles and patterns
  • More the experience you have in reading charts and tables quickly better the chances of scoring high in DILR section of CAT

Also Read:

CAT Preparation Tips for Quantitative Aptitude

  • Quantitative Aptitude section of CAT is all about conceptual clarity and practice
  • Be thorough with the formulae and theorems of Algebra, Arithmetic, Geometry and Trigonometry 
  • Pick up the topics of CAT exam syllabus one by one and gain conceptual clarity. Solve a few questions to assess whether you’ve understood the application correctly or not.
  • Start practicing full length and sectional CAT mock tests only after completing the syllabus
  • Divide practice sessions into – easy, moderate and high. Start solving easy CAT questions first, then move to moderately high questions and then to tough questions.
  • Time yourself while solving questions and solve each of them at least three times. The first attempt is to understand the question, second attempt is to solve it with 100 per cent accuracy and the third attempt is to solve it will 100 per cent accuracy and speed.
  • Develop the skill of mental calculation to save time during the CAT exam

Practice CAT Mock Tests 

Shiksha has created free CAT Mock Tests for aspirants to practice and prepare for the exam. These CAT mock tests are based on actual CAT questions to keep the level of difficulty same. 

CAT_Mock_Test_2 CAT_Mock_Test_1_Solutions
CAT_Mock_Test_2 CAT_Mock_Test_2_Solutions

Also Read:

CAT Preparation: Expert Tips on How to cover CAT syllabus 2025

Go through the articles listed below for expert tips and topper interviews for CAT 2025 preparation:

Tips and Tricks for CAT Preparation

1. How to Prepare for CAT 2025 in 6 months

2. How to Prepare for CAT 2025 in 3 months

3. CAT Exam: Last month preparation tips

4. What is the best time to start CAT preparation?

5. Advantages of giving CAT for final year student

6. CAT Exam: Simple tips to optimize exam preparation

7. CAT Exam: How to prepare without quitting your job

8. How to approach CAT question paper: Tips by toppers

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is the structure of CAT mock test same as the actual exam?
Q:   How many CAT mock tests to practice to score 99 percentile?
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FAQs on CAT Exam Syllabus 2025

Check here Frequently Asked Question (FAQs) about CAT syllabus

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   From where can I download CAT question papers?
Q:   What is the marking scheme of CAT?
Q:   Is the CAT syllabus difficult?
Q:   What makes CAT tougher than other MBA entrance exams?
Q:   Which CAT slot has the toughest question paper?
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PGCET and CAT serve distinct purposes. The PGCET is primarily conducted for MBA admissions in colleges in the state of Karnataka, specifically for government colleges and private universities with lower fees. CAT is a national level exam for top-ranking B-schools and colleges such as the IIMs that h

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ABHINAV SRIVASTAVA

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That's a wonderful goal to push your son toward right at the start. To obtain previous CAT model papers, you can check many available popular exam preparation books in any bookstore or online store. Coaching interest such as TIME, IMS, Career Launcher, etc., usually have mock tests and sample papers

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ABHINAV SRIVASTAVA

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Yes, you can get admission to Jaypee Business School (JBS), Noida for MBA even if you don't have CAT. JBS accepts scores from several other exams such as MAT, CMAT, XAT, GMAT, ATMA, and also CUET-PG. Just make sure you have a bachelor's degree with at least 50% marks, then apply with any of those va

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Yes, admissions are possible in ABS without CAT. The other accepted entrance exams are MAT,  ATMA,  XAT,  CMAT, and others. The mode of Asian Business School course admissions is online. Admission to various courses is based on merit and entrance exam scores. The accepted entrance exams are MAT, XAT

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Ishita B

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For candidates pursuing MBA, the eligibility criteria includes merit and entrance based selection. Whereas, for BBA, candidates must qualify Class 12 with a minimum aggregate. JIIT CDOE MBA on the other hand, is offered based on the minimum aggregate of graduation.  However, for the final admission,

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Manisha Shukla

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Yes, students can get MBA admission into Galgotia University without CAT. The university accepts other national entrance exams for MBA programme. The university accepts entrance exams such as MAT, CMAT, XAT, SAT, and other. It is mandatory to qualify one of the entrance exams. 

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Kartik Shekhar

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Yes, students can get admission in Greater Noida Institute of Technology without CAT. CAT is one of the accepted entrance exams at Greater Noida Institute of Technology. The other accepted entrance exams are MAT, NMAT, XAT, CMAT, and others. If a student's CAT score is not good, worry not other acce

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Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, Delhi offers various programmes and specilisations across various streams. For obtaining IIFT Delhi admission, candidates are required to appear for the prescribed entrance tests. Students can visit the official website of the IIFT Delhi to learn more regarding the

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Upasana Kumari

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No, candidates can not get into Management Development Institute, Gurgaon without CAT as the college offers admissions to students on the basis of their entrance exam scores. The college accepts various national level exams such as CAT, MAT, XAT, GMAT, etc. for admission to its PGDM programmes, foll

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Abhishek Dhyani

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CAT is one of the accepting exams required for admission to PGDM programme. However, it is not compulsory. Aspirants with a valid score in any other accepted entrance exams such as MAT, XAT or CMAT can also get admission in PGDM. Selected aspirants also have to pass the case-based group discussion a

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