Parasharan
Parasharan Chari
COO, Endeavor Careers
Updated on Oct 6, 2025 16:02 IST
CAT preparation plan for Verbal Ability and reading comprehension section of CAT 2025. Shiksha expert shares a complete strategy, tips and tricks to tackle tough questions in VARC section of CAT exam. Once you develop English reading and comprehension skills, half the battle will be won.

CAT VARC section has reading comprehension and parajumbles. There are no direct vocabulary or grammar questions. Having a good control on English comprehension will sail you through this section only if you have adequate practice. Check out How to prepare for CAT Verbal Ability by Parasharan Chari

CAT preparation VARC

CAT Preparation of Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension needs longer time duration than DILR and Quants. CAT VARC is dominated by Reading Comprehension and even VA questions requires good comprehension skills and knowledge of English grammar. Once you develop English reading and comprehension skills, half the battle will be won. But doing that requires time. Thus, CAT VARC preparation must start early on. To prepare for this section of CAT 2025, make a daily plan of reading newspapers, novels and different kinds of books for about one hour. This is just the first step toward CAT VARC preparation 2025. Read below MBA expert's suggestions on how to prepare VARC for CAT 2025.

Table of contents
  • What is VARC in CAT?
  • How to Prepare Verbal Ability for CAT 2025?
  • CAT VARC Sample Question
  • CAT VARC Preparation 2025: How to Improve Vocabulary?
  • VARC Preparation for CAT 2025: How to Tackle Grammar?
  • CAT Preparation for VARC: How to Win on Reading Comprehension?
  • CAT Mock Test
  • CAT VARC Sample Questions with Answers for Practice
View More

What is VARC in CAT?

VARC is the first section in CAT and it is essentially a test of an MBA aspirant's English comprehension skills. The mention of Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension in CAT exam typically evokes two polemical responses:

  1. "There’s nothing difficult about Verbal questions. RCs or paragraphs are given. You read them and answer the questions given."
  2. "You just can’t figure out what is correct in Verbal. The most bizarre option tends to be correct.”

Let's start with addressing Verbal Ability for CAT.

Verbal Ability section of the CAT question paper can be simple, if you get your perspective about it right. Below are various CAT Verbal Ability tips and the skills that you need to apply for CAT 2025 exam preparation. 

Q:   Is the CAT syllabus difficult?
A:

Yes CAT syllabus is difficult to crack if you do not have enough time. There are three subjects in CAT- VARC, DILR and Quantitative Aptitude. Most of candidates find RC passages tough to crack. In Quants, Arithmetic, Algebra and Geometry pose significant challenge during preparation. In DILR, Reasoning questions often turnout to be tricky and confusion. 

Q:   Is it difficult for non-English medium students to crack CAT?
A:

It is difficult but not impossible. If you give yourself a good enough time to improve English comprehension, grammar and vocabulary, you will be able to do it. Yes, a non- English medium student will require longer time for CAT preparation as they will have to start reading and improving English comprehension. So, may be they need to start English preparation for CAT in the second year of graduation, instead of final year (much earlier than English medium students). They may also need two attempts to crack CAT with high percentile. But that's not true for all. If you work hard and study smartly, you will be able to crack it. 

Q:   What are the best ways to prepare for the DILR section?
A:

The best way to prepare for DILR section is through practice. Before starting the preparation, aspirants should check previous years’ question papers. Since there is not much conceptual understanding required in this section, practice is important.

Some of the most popular books on DILR section that you can refer are How to Prepare for Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning for CAT by Arun Sharma, Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation for the CAT by Nishit Sinha, Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning for CAT by Pearson, to name a few.

How to Prepare Verbal Ability for CAT 2025? 

At first glance, all four words may be defined generally as, 'to lessen the intensity or severity of something unpleasant', but specifically mitigate, alleviate and assuage are used to refer to lessening pain, grief, suffering, anger. Assuage is particularly used with hunger and anger. But ameliorate is 'to make something more bearable'. Difficult conditions or states are ameliorated.

Take another example, the difference between the words incredible and incredulous. An unbelieving person is incredulous. An unbelievable thing is incredible.

Also Read:

CAT 2025 Dates

CAT 2025 Application Form

CAT 2025 Pattern

CAT 2025 Syllabus

CAT 2025 Result

CAT Cut Offs (previous years)

Staying updated about the latest educational events is just a click away
Enter Mobile Number

CAT VARC Sample Question

Q: Fill in the blanks with words from the given options:

i)  The conspirators met _________ in order to plot a(n) __________ against the oppressive

   Government of Julius Caesar.

a) Aggressively….referendum

b) Clandestinely….revolt

c) Wittily….upheaval

d) Wickedly…..invocation

Q:   Is CAT exam tough for an average student?
A:

CAT is a speed-based test of analytical aptitude, logical reasoning skills, data interpretation and English comprehension. Now, it may sound tough, but these are the skills which we are taught in school so there is nothing new to learn. What is required is to learn these subjects at advanced level. If you are an average student but have studied Science or Commerce in Class-12 and graduation, you will find a lot of familiar topics in Data Interpretation, Quantitative Aptitude and Logical Reasoning. All you will need is brush up the basics and practice the concepts on advanced-level problems.

However, since the competition is so high in CAT and less than 95 percentile can break your dream of joining a top college like IIM, the preparation for CAT requires a lot of focus, dedication, discipline and diligence. If you can do that, despite being an average student, you can crack the CAT exam.

Hope it was helpful!!!

Q:   What are the factors to keep in mind to cover CAT syllabus timely?
A:

CAT syllabus is vast. It has numerous topics from Verbal Ability, Reading Comprehension, Quantitative Aptitude, Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation. Covering the CAT syllabus also includes practicing a variety of sample questions on the topics included. Thus, it requires a lot of time. Candidates must given themselves atleast 3-4 months to cover CAT syllabus and keep in mind the following:

·      Check the previous years' CAT papers to know topics which carry more weightage so that you can focus on those topics more.

·      List down topicsin order of easy, moderate and tough and allot time to them accordingly.

·      Make sure to study about 6-8 hours per day to complete the syllabus 2-3 months before the exam.

·      After studying every topic, practice sample questions. Balance theory with practical.

 

Q:   Why is CAT considered a difficult MBA entrance exam?
A:
The CAT is conducted as a difficult MBA entrance exam because it is the main national level test for MBA Admission in India. Over 2 Lacs candidates appear for it every year. Thus, the competition is high. The question paper is set by the IIM. Even though the score is accepted by over 1300 colleges the top colleges accept above 90 percentile. The Iims have cut offs above 95 percentile. It has been seen that out of the total number of test takers which is usually around 2 Lacs, only about 20 candidates are able to score 99-100 percentile. The difficulty level of CAT is the highest among all the MBA entrance exams in India. It is conducted for 2 hours and has 66 questions in total to solve. However, the difficulty level of all the questions from VARC DILR and Quantitative Aptitude is high. The VARC has tough and long Reading Comprehension passages. The Data Interpretation tables and charts are dense and calculation intensive. Logical Reasoning questions are also on the tougher side. Moreover, there is sectional time limit of 40 minutes for each section. Candidates have to complete a section in the given time limit only.

Explore colleges based on CAT

Ahmedabad
#1 NIRF
₹27.50 L
Bangalore
#2 NIRF
₹26.00 L
Pune
₹13.39 L
Kozhikode
#3 NIRF
₹14.00 L

Want better recommendations?

There is a 90% more chance of getting best college recommendations by sharing preferences.
Delhi
#4 NIRF
₹12.00 L
Indore
₹12.50 L
Lucknow
#5 NIRF
₹12.60 L
Gurgaon
₹86.00 K
Kolkata
#7 NIRF
₹27.00 L
Mumbai
#6 NIRF
₹14.00 L
Confused about which college or exam to opt for?assitentRcpRhsImage
  • Chat with our counselor
  • Get your personalised list of colleges & exams matching your preferences
View allCollections

CAT VARC Preparation 2025: How to Improve Vocabulary?

Vocabulary part of the CAT exam can be approached through etymology - understanding root meanings. Knowing the meaning of a Latin root like ‘loqui’ will enable one to understand words like eloquent, loquacious, soliloquy, ventriloquize, circumlocution, grandiloquent, magniloquent etc. Add to your understanding of roots, the meanings of prefixes and suffixes and you have considerable control over vocabulary.

However, at the next level, you must seek a thorough mastery of the connotations and collocations of words by encountering words in their appropriate contexts. Contextual word learning also allows you to retain the words through the associations that the context creates for you.

Also Read:

VARC Preparation for CAT 2025: How to Tackle Grammar?

There are two approaches to solving English grammar based question – one is the classical approach wherein you go by rules and learn the various parts of speech and their usages and the second one is –  you practice the type of questions that are asked and you take an approach of learning the type of errors which lead to questions based on error detection or sentence correction.

Once there is familiarity with the error types, a lot of practice helps you cross the line. Understanding English Grammar does have a considerable impact on solving other Verbal questions of the CAT like Para jumbles, Logical Continuation, Summary and even RC questions because some of the option eliminations can be done through grammar rules as well.

The usual questions in CAT VARC are based on Error Detection, Sentence Correction, Word Usage and Fill in the Blanks.

CAT Preparation for VARC: How to Win on Reading Comprehension?

Your reading comprehension skills can make or mar your verbal score! Reading skills can be developed in three phases:

Habit cultivation: First, cultivate the reading habit. Read, read and read. Start with simple fiction, newspapers and blogs. The components of reading include sustained concentration and retention of information while reading.

Speed Building: Speed of reading being a critical component of any aptitude exam, you must cultivate speed. Read 300 words per minute

Diverse Reading: Read more but read diverse. Choose to read those topics that are out of your comfort zone. RCs in aptitude exams can be drawn from any field.
Also Read:

CAT Preparation Plan for QA

CAT Preparation Plan for LRDI

VARC Preparation for CAT 2025: Logic Based Questions

(Logical Continuation, Logical Discontinuation, Critical Reasoning, Para jumbles etc.)

A piece of writing is as logical as any piece of logic can be!

A big learning for a student of Verbal Aptitude is the realization that writing follows logical patterns. This is why a reader must learn to read critically. Understanding the technicalities of Critical Reasoning section of CAT is fundamental. Critical Reasoning not only prepares you to address the whole gamut of reasoning questions - Assumptions, Strengthen, Weaken, Method of Reasoning, Flaw in the Reasoning, Syllogisms but also enables you to understand structuring of ideas thus, facilitating critical reading. With Critical Reasoning, you are ready to take on questions like Logical Continuation, Logical Discontinuity, Parajumble etc.

A practice of a huge number of questions of all question types is the suggested CAT 2025 preparation plan. Ensure that you get an exposure of diverse topics from which the questions are asked in CAT exam.

Overall, developing Verbal Aptitude has multi-layered benefits for CAT aspirants. The structuring of thought that results from good Verbal Aptitude is fundamental to being a successful manager.

Free DILR Sample Questions for Practice with Answers  Free QA Sample Questions for Practice with Answers Free VARC Questions for Practice with Answers

Also Read:

CAT Mock Test

Try these free CAT mock tests by Shiksha to assess your preparation level and time management skills. These CAT mock tests are prepared on the basis of official CAT question papers. 

CAT_Mock_Test_Set 1 CAT_Mock_Test_Set 1_Solutions
CAT_Mock_Test_Set 2 CAT_Mock_Test_Set 2_Solutions

Explore more MBA exams with upcoming dates

ATMA 2026 (February)

22 Feb '26

MAT Feb 2026 PBT Registration ...

23 Feb '26

GE & PI Shortlist Declaration

28 Feb '26

SRCC GBO 2026

28 Feb '26

BET 2026 Round 3 Submission De...

3 Mar '26

MAH MBA CET 2026 registration

10 Jan '26 - 20 Feb '26

BMAT 2026 Result Announcement

20 Feb '26

KMAT Kerala 2026 (Session 1)

22 Feb '26

TANCET registration window

25 Feb '26 - 28 Feb '26

AIET 2026 Registration

14 Feb '26 - 10 Apr '26

Videos you may like
About the Author
author-image
Parasharan Chari
COO, Endeavor Careers
Parasharan Chari is an alumnus of SP Jain and is currently serving as the chief operating officer at Endeavor Careers and is also associated with the design and development of its online testing portal CatGurus.com
Download Important Dates for MBA/PGDM Exams

News & Updates

Latest NewsPopular News

Explore Other Exams

29 Jan '26

XAT 2026 Cut Offs Release

16 Jan '26

XAT 2026 result

9 Jan '26

SNAP 2025 result announcement

20 Dec '25

SNAP 2025 session 3

Aug '26

NMAT 2026 Registration Window

Aug '26

NMAT 2026 Scheduling Window

17 Oct '24 -

5 Dec '24

IIFT 2025 registration and app...

23 Feb '26

MAT Feb 2026 PBT Registration ...

26 Feb '26

MAT Feb 2026 PBT admit card

Jul '26

IBSAT 2026 Registration

27 Dec '26 -

28 Dec '26

IBSAT 2026 Exam Date

17 Feb '26

CMAT 2026 result

31 Jan '26 -

2 Feb '26

CMAT 2026 exam answer key obje...

7 Apr '26 -

8 Apr '26

MAH MBA CET 2026 exam

9 May '26

MAH MBA CET 2026 exam 2

Feb '26

TANCET registration window

Mar '26

TANCET admit card download

Mar '25

IRMASAT 2025 Final Result Anno...

Feb '25

IRMASAT Personal Interviews

The list of exams are recommended based on what other exams do the students in your area show interest in
qna

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered 22 hours ago

IIM Lucknow MBA cutoff for the general category generally goes upto 90 percentile. Students must aim to score 90 & above to get admission in the institute. For other categories, the cutoff is generally lower and ranges from 60 percentile to 85 percentile. However, this changes every year. Students c

...Read more

N

Nishtha Hazarika

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 22 hours ago

Students can get admission in IIM Lucknow without CAT score. But only for courses, such as EFPM, FPM, EPGP programmes. Those seeking flagship PGP/ MBA course admission must have valid CAT score. The IIM Lucknow courses for which CAT is not needed are as below:

  • IPMX
  • PGPX 
  • FPM

A

Anupama Garg

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 23 hours ago

Candidates who have not appeared in any entrance test should have a Bachelor's Degree with at least 55% marks.  They will have to give a written test: same as I-CET. Students have to qualify  in Written Test, Group Discussion and Personal Interview for taking admission in MBA at Vignan's Foundation

...Read more

R

Raj Priya

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 days ago

No, there is no mention of CAT scores being accepted to decide MET Institute of Management MMS admissions. The institute only mentions accepting the scores of the MAH-CET to admit candidates for the MMS course.

Thus, candidates with a valid CAT score must appear for MAH-CET to be eligible to apply.

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 days ago

Major topics under XAT and CAT syllabus are similar. Common sections include Quantitative Aptitude, Data Interpretation, and Verbal Ability. While the sections are same the syllabus is not identical. XAT also includes unique sections, namely Decision Making and General Knowledge.

V

Vikram Tyagi

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 days ago

Students of GIBS Business School participate in internships and live projects which are cross-functional opportunities to gain practical experience in key functional areas (marketing, sales, finance, HR, business development, and operations). Students engage in internships to gain practical exposure

...Read more

M

Mohammed Maqsood

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 3 days ago

No, candidates can no longer appear for the CAT to qualify for Prestige Institute of Global Management PGDM admissions. Candidates who wish to apply for Prestige Institute of Global Management admissions must now wait for CAT 2027 or any other entrance exam to qualify for the Prestige Institute of G

...Read more

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 3 days ago

Check CUSAT CAT exam pattern below:

Subject

Total Questions

Marks

Duration (Minutes)

Mathematics

90

360

75

Physics

75

300

60

Chemistry

60

240

45

Total

225

900

180

A

Abhay Aggarwal

Contributor-Level 7

Answered 3 days ago

The CUSAT CAT question paper will have 225 questions from Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics or Biology. Candidates will get three marks for every correct answer, while there is a deduction of one mark for every incorrect response.

M

Manori Karan

Contributor-Level 7

Answered 3 days ago

NMIMS does not accept scores of the CAT exam for admission in its MBA courses. Even if you have a good percentile in CAT, you have to qualify the eligibility criteria for NMIMS MBA as well as take the NMAT exam. NMAT exam is a national level exam conducted by GMAC as an entrance exam for admission i

...Read more

S

Saumya Gairola

Contributor-Level 9