Parasharan
Parasharan Chari
COO, Endeavor Careers
Updated on Sep 23, 2025 16:47 IST
Here's a CAT 2025 preparation plan for Quantitative Aptitude section that you can implement to score high in this section. When you prepare for CAT quants section, pay attention on application and practice. Read all about CAT Quantitative Aptitude questions, mock tests, tips and strategies for exam preparation.

CAT Quantitative Aptitude preparation is straightforward. However, it will be effective only if the strategy is focussed and time bound. The key is to understand the CAT quant concepts and application. Check out tips on how to prepare for Quantitative Aptitude for CAT 2025 recommended by MBA expert.

CAT Quant preparation and tips

CAT Quant preparation and tips

CAT Quantitative Aptitude has the potential of 100 per cent score. Quantitative Aptitude occupies one third of the CAT test paper and is often of higher difficulty level but if you get the Mathematical question right, there is no way you can't solve it with 100 per cent accuracy. Those preparing for CAT 2025, must read this article for key insights on how to prepare for quantitative aptitude for CAT 2025  by expert. 

The IIMs do not share CAT syllabus officially but if you look at the question papers of the last 10 years, you'll know the important CAT Quantitative Aptitude topics. Since the aspirants targeting CAT exam come from diverse backgrounds, the syllabus of Mathematics till Class 10 is a safe assumption for Quantitative Ability for CAT preparation. Barring an exception or two, last few years’ CAT question papers have had advanced level questions from Mathematics topics covered till class 10 only. In this article, we have tried to suggest a CAT 2025 preparation plan keeping all these facts in mind. Let’s start with the understanding of Quantitative Aptitude for CAT exam.

Also read: CAT Quant topic wise weightage - 2024, 2023, 2022, 2021, 2020

Table of contents
  • In-Focus Topics of CAT Quantitative Aptitude Preparation
  • Difficulty Level of CAT Quatitative Aptitude
  • How to prepare for CAT Quantitative Aptitude?
  • Key Points About CAT Quantitative Aptitude Preparation

In-Focus Topics of CAT Quantitative Aptitude Preparation

In CAT 2025, there will be a total of 68 questions and Quantitative Aptitude section will have 22 questions, here's the break up of CAT syllabus for Quantitative Aptitude. The number of questions mentioned below is an expected range, based on previous years.

CAT Quant Topics

Chapters

Expected Number of Questions*

Arithmetic

Numbers, Percentage, Profit & Loss, Simple and Compound Interest, Ratio, Proportionality, Time-Distance, Time-Work, Mixtures, Averages, Partnership

8-10

Algebra

Linear Equations, Quadratic Equation, Differential Equation, Maxima-Minima, Inequalities, Logarithm, Functions, Finding Root, Number of Integers, Vector

5-7

Advance Mathematics

Permutation and Combinations, Probability, Set Theory, Progression and Series

4

Geometry

Line, Angles, Triangles, Quadrilaterals, Polygon, Circles, Ares, Volume, Height and Distance, Co-ordinate Geometry, Basic Trigonometry

3

*For CAT Quant section having 22 Questions.

Many of the chapters have a good size of theory portion. But most of the times, theory is used for application in problems, only. A question directly asking a property is a rarity. 

Also read: CAT quantitative aptitude syllabus: detailed breakup

Difficulty Level of CAT Quatitative Aptitude

If we look at last few years’ CAT question papers, CAT has done all the experiments, in terms of topic wise wieghtage and question type. In 2020, the number of questions in the Quantitative section were reduced from 34 to 22 questions. The difficulty level of Quant in CAT has remained moderate to high. By looking at the last two years’ trends, one can say that Quantitative Aptitude of CAT 2025 should be more or less of a moderate difficulty level.

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How to prepare for CAT Quantitative Aptitude?

The key to a good performance in Quantitative Aptitude section of CAT exam is not about how much you know but how much can you use that knowledge for application during the exam within 40 minutes. Here are some of the key points on how to improve Quantitative Aptitude for CAT.

1.Practice chapter by chapter: There is a difference between solving a problem and solving a problem effortlessly. Depending on the difficulty level of the CAT test paper, 10-14 questions should be of easy to moderate level. Practice of easy to medium questions of all the chapters would enable an aspirant to sail through the questions easily. The best option for you would be to refer the book - How to Prepare Quantitative Aptitude for CAT by Arun Sharma.

Our Advice: Know basic theories and varieties of problems of all chapters. 

Download Free CAT study material:

Free QA Question Bank with Answer Keys for Practice Free DILR Question Bank with Answer Keys for Practice Free VARC Question Bank with Answer Keys for  Practice

2.Short Methods and Group Studies: Nothing boosts confidence of an aspirant more than a question which he/she can solve within seconds. More such questions, better the score. This can be achieved by improving mental calculation and by discussing unconventional methods with a focused study group. Many times it involves use of options to get the correct answer. Have a fundamental understanding of the topics included in Quantitative Ability for CAT preparation, to apply a relevant strategy - conventional method or unconventional method.

Our Advice: Two is more than one. Three is even better. Do a regular discussion of short methods in your focused study group.

3.Building Stamina: Quantitative Aptitude is the last section of the CAT question paper. That means aspirants would reach this part of the paper in 81st minute of the test. An aspirant who hasn't developed stamina for the last bit would face challenge to deliver his regular performance. Eat healthy and sleep well during the CAT preparation phase.

Our Advice: Study for 3-4 hours at a stretch while practicing sample questions.

Also Read:

4.Testing Skills Development: Having 10 to 30 per cent of the problems as speed-breakers is an expected situation in the Quantitative section of CAT. Being able to find them without wasting time is the key. It’s a skill which can be achieved by sufficient practice of a large number of problems and by going through sufficient number of CAT mock tests.

Our Advice: Plan to write approximately 20-25 CAT Mock Tests.

5.Mental Calculation: You will be given basic onscreen calculator. Mental calculation will be a better option if you want to save time . Since it’s an on-screen calculator, mental calculation will win against the calculator in time consumption in most of the cases.

Our Advice: Do enough practice of basic summation, subtraction, tables and fractions.

CAT Preparation Plan for DILR

CAT Preparation Plan for Verbal Ability

CAT Quantitative Aptitude Sample Questions with Solutions for Practice

Get here sample questions and practice tests of how to prepare for Quantitative Aptitude for CAT pdf with solutions for practice. 

CAT Quant_Easy-Test_1_Questions CAT Quant_Easy Test 1_Solutions
CAT Quant_Medium_Test_1_Questions CAT Quant_Medium_ Test 1_Solutions
CAT Quant_Difficult_Test_1_Questions CAT Quant_Difficult_Test 1_Solutions
CAT Quant_Easy Test 2 Questions CAT Quant_Easy Test 2 Solutions
CAT Quant_Medium Test 2 Questions CAT Quant_Medium Test 2 Solutions
CAT Quant_Difficult Tes 2 Questions CAT Quant_Difficult Test 2 Solutions
CAT_Quant_Easy_Test-_Set_3 CAT_Quant_Easy_Test_-_Set_3_Solutions
CAT_Quant_Medium_Test_-_Set_3 CAT_Quant_Medium__Test_Set_3_Solutions
CAT_Quant_Difficult_Test_-_Set_3 CAT_Quant_Difficult_Test_-_Set_3_Solutions
CAT_Quant_Easy_Test_Set_4 CAT_Quant_Easy_Test_Set_4_Solutions
CAT_Quant_Medium_Test_Set_4 CAT_Quant_Medium_Test_Set_4_Solutions
CAT_Quant_Difficult_Test_Set_4 CAT_Quant_Difficult_Test_Set_4_-Solutions

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Key Points About CAT Quantitative Aptitude Preparation

  • Candidates must refer to CAT Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning by How to Prepare for Quantitative Aptitude for the CAT by Arun Sharma, Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations by Abhijit Guha, Quantitative Aptitude for CAT by Nishit Sinha and Quantitative Aptitude Quantum CAT by Sarvesh Sharma for preparation.
  • Quantitative Aptitude is all about conceptual clarity and practice so about three to four months for CAT Quantitative Aptitude is a good time for preparation.
  • To prepare for CAT Quantitative Aptitude by self-study, one needs to take help from books recommended by experts and sample papers, mock tests and practice questions.
  • The Quantitative Aptitude section of CAT has 22 questions in total. Each question carries three marks for correct attempt and minus one mark for incorrect attempt (MCQs) only.
  • To score 99 + percentile in the Quantitative Aptitude section of CAT, one needs to score around 32-34 marks in this section of CAT, thus one can say out of 22 questions, 10 to 12 correct attempts will be considered good.
  • There is negative marking of -1 in the Quantitative Aptitude section of CAT, but only for MCQ type questions. There is no negative marking for non-MCQ type questions.
  • Candidates must memorise all the Arithmetic formulae as this topic dominated the QA section of CAT. They must also memorise Algebra and Geometry theorems.
  • The best resources for Quantitative Aptitude preparation is sample papers and previous years’ CAT question papers.
  • Focus should be on accuracy over speed. Solve each sample questions again and again to improve speed and accuracy.

Remember, solving the chapters for the first time teaches you Mathematics. Second time, it brings speed in solving. Aspirants are advised to solve all the chapters twice to get the advantage of speed in the exam.

All the best for CAT 2025!!

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About the Author

Parasharan Chari is an alumnus of SPJIMR and is currently serving as the Chief Operating Officer at Endeavor Careers.

CAT Percentile predictor prepared by Shiksha.com helps students to get their predicted CAT percentile on the basis of their expected exam score. So, predict your CAT score by clicking the link below:

CAT Percentile Predictor

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Q:   Is the CAT syllabus difficult?
A:

Yes, CAT syllabus is difficult to crack if you do not have enough time. There are three subjects in CAT- VARC, DILR and Quantitative Aptitude. Most of the candidates find RC passages tough to crack. In Quants, Arithmetic, Algebra and Geometry pose significant challenge during preparation. In DILR, Reasoning questions often turnout to be tricky and confusion.

Q:   Is it difficult for non-English medium students to crack CAT?
A:

It is difficult but not impossible. If you give yourself a good enough time to improve English comprehension, grammar and vocabulary, you will be able to do it. Yes, a non- English medium student will require longer time for CAT preparation as they will have to start reading and improving English comprehension. So, may be they need to start English preparation for CAT in the second year of graduation, instead of final year (much earlier than English medium students). They may also need two attempts to crack CAT with high percentile. But that's not true for all. If you work hard and study smartly, you will be able to crack it. 

Q:   What are the best ways to prepare for the DILR section?
A:

The best way to prepare for DILR section is through practice. Before starting the preparation, aspirants should check previous years’ question papers. Since there is not much conceptual understanding required in this section, practice is important.

Some of the most popular books on DILR section that you can refer are How to Prepare for Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning for CAT by Arun Sharma, Logical Reasoning and Data Interpretation for the CAT by Nishit Sinha, Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning for CAT by Pearson, to name a few.

Q:   Is CAT exam tough for an average student?
A:

CAT is a speed-based test of analytical aptitude, logical reasoning skills, data interpretation and English comprehension. Now, it may sound tough, but these are the skills which we are taught in school so there is nothing new to learn. What is required is to learn these subjects at advanced level. If you are an average student but have studied Science or Commerce in Class-12 and graduation, you will find a lot of familiar topics in Data Interpretation, Quantitative Aptitude and Logical Reasoning. All you will need is brush up the basics and practice the concepts on advanced-level problems.

However, since the competition is so high in CAT and less than 95 percentile can break your dream of joining a top college like IIM, the preparation for CAT requires a lot of focus, dedication, discipline and diligence. If you can do that, despite being an average student, you can crack the CAT exam.

Hope it was helpful!!!

Q:   Why is CAT considered a difficult MBA entrance exam?
A:
The CAT is conducted as a difficult MBA entrance exam because it is the main national level test for MBA Admission in India. Over 2 Lacs candidates appear for it every year. Thus, the competition is high. The question paper is set by the IIM. Even though the score is accepted by over 1300 colleges the top colleges accept above 90 percentile. The Iims have cut offs above 95 percentile. It has been seen that out of the total number of test takers which is usually around 2 Lacs, only about 20 candidates are able to score 99-100 percentile. The difficulty level of CAT is the highest among all the MBA entrance exams in India. It is conducted for 2 hours and has 66 questions in total to solve. However, the difficulty level of all the questions from VARC DILR and Quantitative Aptitude is high. The VARC has tough and long Reading Comprehension passages. The Data Interpretation tables and charts are dense and calculation intensive. Logical Reasoning questions are also on the tougher side. Moreover, there is sectional time limit of 40 minutes for each section. Candidates have to complete a section in the given time limit only.
Q:   Is it necessary to have Maths background to perform well in DILR?
A:

While candidates belonging to Science and Engineering background do have an edge over Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR), it is not impossible for students from non-Science background to crack this section of an MBA entrance exam. They do need to prepare harder which includes going back to study fundamentals of Mathematics such as Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry and Mensuration.

With regular practice and understanding of the question types and topics, candidates, irrespective of the educational background, can crack this section. Aspirants must note that it is important to identify the weak areas and improve on them to get a stronghold on this section. For Logical Reasoning, a good amount of practice of sample questions will be enough.

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About the Author
author-image
Parasharan Chari
COO, Endeavor Careers
Parasharan Chari is an alumnus of SP Jain and is currently serving as the chief operating officer at Endeavor Careers and is also associated with the design and development of its online testing portal CatGurus.com
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