MBBS Syllabus & Subjects List 2025: Download Semester-wise Syllabus PDF
Parul ThapaAssistant Manager
The MBBS curriculum in India is structured in a way that it will equip you with in-depth medical knowledge and practical expertise. In its 5.5 years, including a one-year internship, this course is divided into three phases - pre-clinical, para-clinical, and clinical.
Firstly, in the pre-clinical phase, Anatomy, Physiology, and Biochemistry will be your core subjects. Then in the para-clinical phase, you'll study Pathology, Microbiology, Pharmacology, and Forensic Medicine. And lastly in the clinical phase different specialities will be your focus area.
Plus the MBBS curriculum follows the guidelines set by the National Medical Commission.
Know more about the MBBS Courses:
MBBS Subjects Semester-Wise
The MBBS course subject is structured semester-wise, gradually introducing students to the vast field of medicine. Throughout the MBBS course subject, students also undergo clinical postings to gain hands-on experience.
Candidates can check below to learn about the MBBS course subject semester-wise.
MBBS 1st Year Syllabus
Candidates can check the table below to see the list of MBBS first-year syllabus.
|
MBBS Subjects |
|
|---|---|
|
Anatomy |
Physiology |
|
Biochemistry |
- |
2nd Year MBBS Syllabus
Candidates can check the table below to see the list of MBBS second-year subjects.
|
MBBS Subjects |
Description |
|---|---|
|
Community Medicine |
Community Infections, Endemic diseases, pandemic diseases, statistical analysis, prevalence of a disease |
|
Pharmacology |
General Pharmacology, Drug dosages, drug formations, calculation of Drugs |
|
Systemic Pathology, General Pathology, Practical. |
|
|
Microbiology |
Bacteriology, Virology, Sterilization Vaccines, Host-Parasite relationship, |
|
Forensic Medicine and Toxicology |
Toxicology, Forensic Medicine. |
|
Clinical postings inwards |
Every MBBS student must undergo clinical postings, which involve practical exposure to various medical fields. Specifically, students will participate in 12 weeks of clinical postings focused on community medicine. |
|
OPD |
The Outpatient Department (OPD) refers to a specific area within a hospital that is equipped with medical and physical facilities, as well as support staff. This department operates during designated hours to provide care to patients who are not admitted as inpatients. |
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Subjects in 3rd Year MBBS
Candidates can check the table below to see the list of 3 year MBBS subjects.
|
MBBS Subjects |
|
|---|---|
|
Community Medicine |
Ophthalmology |
|
ENT |
- |
4th Year MBBS Subjects
Candidates can check the table below to see the list of 4 year MBBS subjects.
|
MBBS Subjects |
Descriptions |
|---|---|
|
Psychiatry |
Psychiatric disorders Behavioural Sciences, Cognitive process and memory, OCD |
|
Dermatology and Venereology |
Dealing with various skin diseases Veneral diseases |
|
Deals with diseases of infants, |
|
|
Anesthesiology |
Cannulation, Nasopharyngeal or Oropharyngeal Airway insertion. |
|
Orthopaedics |
Orthopaedic Neurology, Paediatric Orthopaedics, Medicine and Disorders of Spine, Fracture. |
|
Obstetrics and Gynaecology |
Obstetrics, Gynaecology, Basic Sciences, Neonatology and Contraception. |
Detailed list of MBBS subjects
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MBBS Syllabus: Core Subjects
Candidates can check the table below to see a list of core subjects offered in the MBBS course syllabus.
|
Core Subjects |
|
|---|---|
|
Community Medicine |
|
|
Surgery |
Orthopaedics |
|
Gynaecology |
Paediatrics |
|
Ophthalmology |
Otorhinolaryngology |
|
Casualty |
- |
MBBS Syllabus: Elective Subjects
Candidates can check the table below to see a list of core subjects offered in the MBBS course syllabus.
|
Elective Subjects |
|
|---|---|
|
Psychiatry |
|
|
Radio-diagnosis |
Blood Bank & Transfusion |
|
Forensic Medicine & Toxicology |
- |
Popular MBBS Books and Authors
Candidates can check the list below to check the popular MBBS books and authors.
|
Books |
Authors |
|---|---|
|
Gray's Anatomy |
Richard L. Drake, Wayne Vogl, Adam W. M. Mitchell |
|
Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology |
John E. Hall, Arthur C. Guyton |
|
Harper's Illustrated Biochemistry |
Robert K. Murray, David A. Bender, Kathleen M. Botham |
Popular MBBS First-year Books
Candidates can check the list below to check the popular MBBS books and authors.
|
Books |
Authors |
|---|---|
|
Human Anatomy |
BD Chaurasia |
|
Textbook of Medical Physiology |
Arthur Guyton and John E. Hall |
|
Harper's Illustrated Biochemistry |
Victor W. Rodwell, David A. Bender, Kathleen M. Botham, Peter J |
|
Lippincott's Illustrated Reviews Biochemistry |
Denise R. Ferrier |
Popular MBBS Books in AIIMS
At AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences), MBBS students are exposed to a rigorous curriculum, and the following books are popular and highly recommended to aid in their studies:
|
Book Name |
Author |
|---|---|
|
Understanding Medical Physiology |
R.L. Bijlani |
|
The Essential of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology 21st Edition 2002 |
Dr.K.S.N.Reddy |
|
Textbook of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology |
Dr. Krishan Vij |
|
Medical Microbiology |
Greenwood Slack, Peutherer |
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MBBS Syllabus FAQs
Q. What is the duration of the MBBS Course?
A. The total duration of an MBBS course in India are mentioned below:
Total duration: 5.5 years
Theoretical study: 4.5 years
Internship or training: 1 year
Abroad, the duration usually ranges from 5.5 to 6 years or more.
Source: Official website.
Q. How is the MBBS curriculum divided across the years of study?
A. In the 5.5 years of, the last 1 year is for mandator internship. For the remaining 4.5 years, there will be a mix of theory and practical studies. In between, there will be a series of examinations, practical assessments, and clinical evaluations.
Q. What is the internship period for MBBS students?
A. In the 5.5 years of MBBS, the last 1 year is for mandatory internship. As an Intern, you'll work under the supervision of experienced doctors, participating in patient diagnosis, treatment, and management.
Q. Is there a focus on practical training during the MBBS course?
A. Of course. how will the students learn laboratory work, clinical skill development, and bedside teaching without practical training. Ultimately, the focus on practical training is vital for preparing students to become competent and confident medical professionals capable of delivering quality healthcare.
Q. Are MBBS exams conducted annually or semester-wise?
A. MBBS exams have a dual structure: they are conducted semester-wise with end-of-semester exams, but professional (university) exams are held annually or after specific phases. The MBBS course is divided into 9 semesters over 4.5 years, with the three major professional exams occurring at the end of the first, second, and final professional phases, respectively.
Q. What role does research play in the MBBS syllabus?
A. Research plays a significant role in the MBBS syllabus, as it fosters critical thinking, enhances clinical knowledge, and promotes evidence-based practice among medical students.
Q. What skills are emphasized during the MBBS course?
A. The MBBS course emphasizes a comprehensive set of skills across four main categories:
clinical, communication and interpersonal, cognitive, and professional. These skills are essential for transitioning from a student to a competent, compassionate, and ethical physician.
Q. How important is it to attend clinical rotations during MBBS?
A. The clinical rotations during the MBBS is important to give you the experience of different specialties like medicine, surgery, Paediatrics, and obstetrics and Gynecology, so that you can choose your best fit.
Q. What is the role of pharmacology in MBBS?
A. You can see Pharmacology as a part of the medical science. To become a doctor you have to know which medicines interact how with bodies, what their side effects are, their uses.
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Candidates can see the table below for the top affordable MBBS colleges in Delhi with tuition fees and entrance exam -
| College Name | Tuition Fee | Eligibility / Exams |
|---|---|---|
| AIIMS Delhi Fees | INR 6,080 | NEET |
| Lady Hardinge Medical College Fees | INR 7,450 | NEET |
| MAMC DU Fees | INR 12,350 | NEET |
Source: Official site and may vary.
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Answered 3 weeks ago
Duration of each university in Ukraine varies depending on the structure of the university. The duration of MBBS courses in Ukraine Universities is mentioned below-
| University | MBBS Course Duration |
|---|---|
| Sumy State Medical University | 6 years |
| Ternopil National Medical University | 6 years |
| Kharkiv National Medical University | 6 years |
| Kyiv Medical University | 6 years |
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| College Name | Rank |
|---|---|
| Sumy State University | #601-800 |
| Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv | #801-1000 |
| Bogomolets National Medical University | #1001+ |
| V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University | #1001+ |
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