BSc Optometry: Course Fees, Admission 2026, Syllabus, Top Colleges, Career Scope

A BSc in Optometry is a specialized undergraduate program designed for students interested in eye care and vision science. Throughout BSc in Optometry, students delve into various aspects of optometry, including optics, eye physiology, diagnostic techniques, and vision correction methods.

The BSc in Optometry curriculum typically includes both theoretical coursework and practical training to equip students with the necessary skills for clinical practice.

The Bachelor of Optometry typically emphasizes clinical skills, patient care, and hands-on training in diagnosing and treating eye disorders. Bachelor of Optometry often includes extensive practical experience through clinical rotations and internships. 

In contrast, a BSc in Optometry tends to be more science-focused, covering theoretical aspects of vision science, optics, and biomedical sciences. While it also includes practical training, the curriculum may place more emphasis on research and the scientific foundations of optometry. 

B Pharmacy is the study of Pharmaceutical sciences, including the development, production, and dispensing of medications.

On the other hand, a BSc in Optometry is the study of eye care, vision science, and the diagnosis and treatment of visual disorders.

If candidates are more interested in medications, their effects, and healthcare delivery through pharmaceuticals, B Pharmacy may be the better choice. If they are fascinated by vision science and direct patient care in eye health, BSc Optometry could be more suitable.

BOptometry and BSc Optometry are two different courses that come under Optometry. Candidates can see table below to see comparison between two courses -

BSc in Optometry programs typically include physics courses that cover topics relevant to optics and vision science. Physics is essential for understanding the principles of light, lenses, and their applications in optometric practice. If you struggle with physics, you may need to dedicate extra time and effort to these courses to ensure you grasp the concepts.

Ultimately, while Physics is a fundamental part of the BSc in Optometry curriculum, your decision should weigh your interest in the field against your comfort level with Physics and your willingness to work through any challenges it presents.

Here is a list of important documents required for BSc Optometry course admission in India:

• 10th & 12th Mark Sheets 

• 10th & 12th Passing Certificates 

• Transfer Certificate (TC) 

• Migration Certificate 

• Character Certificate 

• Domicile Certificate 

• Caste Certificate (if applicable) 

• Income Certificate 

• Aadhar Card or ID Proof 

• Passport-size Photographs 

• Entrance Exam Scorecard (if applicable) 

• Medical Fitness Certificate 

Here are the eligibility criteria for admission to BSc Optometry:

• Educational Qualification: Must have completed 10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, and Biology or Mathematics.

• Minimum Marks: Generally, a minimum of 50% to 60% in 12th grade (varies by institution).

• Age Limit: Candidates must be at least 17 years old at the time of admission.

Yes, admission to the BSc Optometry course in India can be based on both merit and entrance exams, depending on the university.

Many institutions offer admission based on 12th-grade marks, while others conduct their entrance tests. The Common University Entrance Test (CUET) is accepted by some universities for BSc Optometry admissions, especially those under central and state universities.

Here are some simple steps to prepare for the BSc Optometry entrance exam:

• Understand the Syllabus – Focus on subjects like Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics, and English.

• Get the Right Study Material – Use NCERT books for basics and reference books for extra practice.

• Practice Previous Papers – Solve past question papers to understand the exam pattern.

• Take Mock Tests – Attempt online/offline mock tests to improve speed and accuracy.

• Revise Regularly – Make short notes and revise important topics frequently.

• Improve Time Management – Learn to solve questions quickly under exam conditions.

• Stay Updated – Check the official website of the university for exam dates and guidelines.

• Maintain Good Health – Eat well, rest properly, and stay stress-free for better focus.

No, you cannot perform surgery after completing a BSc in Optometry. Optometrists are trained to provide comprehensive eye care, including vision testing, prescribing corrective lenses, and diagnosing certain eye conditions, but they are not qualified to perform surgical procedures.

Eye surgeries are performed by ophthalmologists, who are medical doctors who have completed MBBS, followed by specialized training and residency in Ophthalmology. 

Here is a list of major subjects covered in the BSc Optometry course:

1. Anatomy and Physiology of the Eye

2. Optical Principles

3. Ophthalmic Optics

4. Visual Science

5. Optometry Techniques and Instrumentation

6. Binocular Vision

7. Optometric Dispensing

8. Contact Lens Fitting and Evaluation

9. Low Vision Aids

10. Ocular Diseases and Disorder

Yes, the syllabus of the BSc Optometry course can vary from one university to another, although the core subjects remain largely the same. Most institutions follow a curriculum that covers fundamental topics such as anatomy and physiology of the eye, optometric instrumentation, visual optics, refractive errors, and eye diseases. 

However, some universities may offer specialised electives, additional practical training, or clinical exposure based on their resources and faculty expertise. 

Yes, practical training and internships are an essential part of the BSc Optometry course. These hands-on experiences allow students to apply theoretical knowledge in real-world settings and develop the necessary skills to perform eye examinations, diagnose visual problems, and recommend corrective measures. 

Internships typically take place in the final year, providing exposure to patient care, optometric instruments, and various vision correction techniques. This practical training is crucial for building confidence and proficiency before entering the workforce.

While the core curriculum for the BSc Optometry course is generally similar in both private and government colleges, there may be some differences in the depth of training, resources, and infrastructure. 

Government colleges offering BSc Optometry courses often follow a standardized curriculum set by regulatory bodies. 

Private colleges, on the other hand, may offer a more flexible or updated curriculum with additional specialised electives or modern equipment, which can enhance practical learning. 

Yes, in India, AIIMS Delhi and AIIMS Rishikesh offer BSc Optometry courses. Candidates can further check the details below:

BSc Optometry salary per month in India can vary based on factors such as location, experience, type of employer, and individual skills. 

Here is a general overview of BSc Optometry salary offered per month in India:

• Entry-Level: INR 15,000 - 25,000

• Mid-Level: INR 25,000 - 40,000

• Senior-Level: INR 40,000 - 60,000

The average salary of an optometrist in India varies based on experience, skills, location, and level of employment. Here's a breakdown of the salary at different career levels:

• Entry-Level: INR 2.5 - 4 LPA

• Mid-Level: INR 4 - 6 LPA

• Senior-Level: INR 6 - 8 LPA

BSc Optometry is not equivalent to a doctorate degree. While individuals with a BSc in Optometry are highly knowledgeable and skilled in the field of optometry, they do not hold the title of ‘doctor’. The term ‘doctor’ typically refers to individuals who have completed a doctoral degree, such as a Doctor of Optometry (OD) or Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) in Optometry. 

While BSc Optometry provides a solid foundation for a career in optometry, it does not confer the title of ‘doctor’. The title of ‘doctor’ is typically reserved for individuals who have completed a doctoral degree in optometry or a related field.

Studying for a Doctor of Optometry (OD) degree versus a Bachelor of Science BSc Optometry offers several advantages, including:

• Advanced Clinical Training: Doctor of Optometry programs typically provide more extensive clinical training compared to undergraduate programs. 

• Increased Career Opportunities: A Doctor of Optometry degree opens up a wider range of career opportunities compared to a BSc in Optometry. 

• Higher Salary Potential: Optometrists with a Doctor of Optometry degree generally command higher salaries compared to those with a BSc in Optometry. 

• Autonomy and Authority: Optometrists with a Doctor of Optometry degree may have greater autonomy and authority in their practice compared to those with a BSc in Optometry. 

• Professional Recognition: Obtaining a Doctor of Optometry degree demonstrates a higher level of commitment and dedication to the field of optometry, which can lead to increased professional recognition and respect within the healthcare community.

• Research Opportunities: Doctor of Optometry programs often include opportunities for research and scholarly activities, allowing students to contribute to advancements in the field of optometry and pursue academic or research-oriented careers if desired.

Both are equally good courses and high in demand.

As Optometery (eye and allied fields) graduate can find jobs in lens manufacturing units, optician showrooms, multinational companies dealing with eye care products, etc. BSc Cardiovascular Technology is a 3-year degree programme that deals with diagnosing and monitoring diseases related to the heart and the circulatory system.

The BSc Optometry course typically has a duration of 3 years, depending on the institution and curriculum structure. The BSc Optometry course is designed to provide students with comprehensive knowledge and practical skills in vision science, eye care, and optical technology.