
GATE 2026 Syllabus: IIT Guwahati has released the GATE 2026 exam syllabus on the official website. Candidates who are attempting GATE 2026 this year, must be aware of the syllabus. The GATE syllabus consists of the topics and chapters that will be covered in the exam. The GATE 2026 syllabus PDF is available for CS, ME, EC, EE, MA, and other papers. The GATE 2026 exam dates are OUT and will be held on February 7,8, 14, and 15 in two sessions. Candidates must note that the syllabus is different for all 30 test papers, therefore it is important to go through the syllabus carefully. Read below to know more.
What's new in the GATE 2026 syllabus: IIT Guwahati has introduced a new GATE sectional paper under Engineering Sciences (XE), namely Energy Science (XE-I). |
Latest Updates: GATE 2026 application form last date extended to October 6, without late fees
- GATE 2026 Syllabus Structure
- GATE Syllabus 2026 PDF
- GATE 2026 Energy Science Syllabus (New Section Introduced under XE)
- GATE 2026 General Aptitude Syllabus
- GATE 2026 Reasoning and Comprehension Syllabus (XH-B1)
- GATE 2026 Engineering Mathematics Syllabus
- GATE 2026 Topic-wise syllabus
- GATE 2026 Syllabus for Mechanical Engineering (ME)
- GATE 2026 Syllabus for Computer Science and Engineering (CSE)
- GATE 2026 Syllabus for Electrical Engineering (EE)
- GATE 2026 Syllabus for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE)
- GATE 2026 Syllabus for Civil Engineering (CE)
- GATE 2026 Important Books
- GATE 2026 Subject-Wise Exam Dates
- Important FAQs Regarding GATE 2026 Syllabus
GATE 2026 Syllabus Structure
The GATE 2026 syllabus varies from paper to paper, but the structure is mainly divided into three major sections -
GATE 2026 Section | GATE 2026 Weightage |
---|---|
General Aptitude (GA) | 15 Marks |
Engineering Mathematics | 15 Marks (for applicable papers) |
Subject-Specific Questions | 85 Marks |
There are a total of 30 GATE 2026 papers, including traditional engineering disciplines and interdisciplinary areas. The GATE syllabus for all subjects, including CSE, ECE, Electrical Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, and Civil Engineering, can be downloaded below.
Also read:
Commonly asked questions
Candidates can download the GATE syllabus 2026 on the official website- gate2026.iitg.ac.in. The syllabus is released for all 30 subjects. The steps to download the exam syllabus can be checked below -
- Visit the GATE official website
- Click on the GATE papers and select the subject/discipline you are applying for
- Download the syllabus PDF and start your preparation.
No, there is no change in the GATE 2026 syllabus. However, a new sectional paper has been added under Engineering Sciences. The paper name is Energy Science and the GATE paper code is XE-I. Candidates can download the GATE syllabus 2026 PDF from the official website.
The GATE exam is conducted for 30 subject papers. In 2024, the GATE Data Science and Artificial Intelligence was introduced. Each subject or branch is determined by a paper code which applicant must note carefully. While filling out the application form, candidates must check the GATE branch and paper codes and add them.
GATE Syllabus 2026 PDF
The GATE 2026 syllabus PDF is available below on the official website along with the information bulletin. Candidates can download the subject-wise official GATE 2026 syllabus PDF from the table below:
GATE Paper with Code |
Download Link |
GATE Paper with Code |
Download Link |
---|---|---|---|
Aerospace Engineering (AE) |
Download Here | Instrumentation Engineering (IN) |
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Agricultural Engineering ( AG) |
Mathematics (MA) |
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Architecture and Planning (AR) |
Mechanical Engineering (ME) |
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Biomedical Engineering (BM) |
Mining Engineering (MN) |
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Biotechnology (BT) |
Metallurgical Engineering (MT) |
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Civil Engineering (CE) |
Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering (New Paper) (NM) |
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Chemical Engineering (CH) |
Petroleum Engineering (PE) |
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Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) |
Physics (PH) |
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Chemistry (CY) |
Production and Industrial Engineering (PI) |
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Electronics and Communication Engineering (EC) |
Download Here | Statistics (ST) |
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Electrical Engineering (EE) |
Download Here | Textile Engineering and Fibre Science (TF) |
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Environmental Science & Engineering (ES) |
Engineering Sciences (XE) |
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Ecology and Evolution (EY) |
Humanities & Social Sciences (XH) |
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Geomatics Engineering (New Paper) (GE) |
Life Sciences (XL) |
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Geology and Geophysics (GG) |
Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (New) |
Download Here |
Also read:
Commonly asked questions
Yes, candidates can download the GATE question papers for free. The question paper is available in PDF format and can be downloaded from the GATE's website or from our page. The GATE question paper is available separately for each subject.
GATE 2026 Energy Science Syllabus (New Section Introduced under XE)
The Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, has introduced a new GATE sectional paper under Engineering Sciences (XE), called Energy Science (XE-I). The GATE Energy Science syllabus 2026 is as follows -
Section 1 - Energy Resources and Conversion Technologies
Section | Topics |
---|---|
Fossil Energy Resources | R/P Ratio, Estimation of Reserves, Unconventional Fossil Resources (Coal bed methane, shale gas, gas hydrates, frozen methane), peak oil theory |
Nuclear Energy Resources | Energy-mass relation, nuclear reaction conservation laws, binding energy, Q-values, radioactive decay, fission and fusion. |
Solar Thermal Systems | Solar radiation distribution and management, solar geometry, optional efficiency, thermal efficiency, energy conservation for solar thermal collectors, flat plate collectors, evacuated tube collectors, solar air heaters, concentrating collectors. |
Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems | I-V characteristics, efficiency, fill factor, series and parallel connections, sizing of PV systems (load factor, days of autonomy, battery size, inverter size, PV array size), maximum power point tracking. |
Biomass | Biomass resources, biomass composition, characterisation, conversion methods (pyrolysis, gasification, steam reforming), biofuels. |
Wind energy conversion systems | Wind resource analysis, types and characteristics of wind turbines, Betz limit, wind turbine motor design considerations, blade profile, wind energy generators) |
Hydropower | Hydro resources, hydro power plants, turbines (Pelton, Kaplan, Francis), small hydro systems |
Section 2- Energy Storage, Economics, Environment, and Efficiency
Section | Topics |
---|---|
Energy Storage Systems | Batteries (capacity, C-rate, state of charge, state of health, depth of discharge, energy and power densities); conservation of energy and mass for thermal energy storage, pumped hydro storage, and compressed air storage, charging, discharging, and round-trip efficiency. |
Economic Analysis of Energy Systems | Simple Payback Period, Time Value of Money, Discount rate, Present worth factor, capital recovery factor, life cycle costing, internal rate of return, net present value, annual worth, cost of save energy, levelised cost of energy. |
Environmental Impacts of Energy Use | Air pollution (SOx, NOx, CO, particulates), greenhouse gas emissions, and their sources, emission factors, and inventories. |
Energy Management | Energy auditing (methodology, analysis of past trends, plants data), electrical systems (demand side management, power factor correction), motor efficiency testing, energy efficient motors, lightning (lightening levels, efficient options, fixtures, daylightning, timers), thermal and mechanical systems (insulation, compressors, pumps, boilers, heating and cooling systems). |
Commonly asked questions
The GATE Energy Science syllabus can be checked below -
- Energy resources and conversion technologies - fossil energy resources, nuclear energy resources, biomass, hydropower, etc.
- Energy storage, economics, environment, and efficiency - energy storage systems, energy management, environmental impacts of energy use, etc.
The GATE paper code of Energy Science is GATE XE-I.
GATE 2026 General Aptitude Syllabus
General aptitude is a common section for all the papers of the GATE 2026 Examination. Candidate must know the syllabus of the General Aptitude section to prepare & score well. General Aptitude contains four sections:
- Verbal Aptitude
- Quantitative Aptitude
- Analytical Aptitude
- Spatial Aptitude
Candidates can check the detailed syllabus for every section below:
GATE 2026 General Aptitude Section-wise syllabus |
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---|---|---|
Section |
Topic |
Subtopics |
Verbal Aptitude |
Basic grammar |
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Basic vocabulary
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Reading comprehension
|
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Quantitative Aptitude |
Data interpretation |
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Numerical computation and estimation |
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Other |
|
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Analytical Aptitude |
Logic |
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Spatial Aptitude
|
Transformation of shapes |
|
Commonly asked questions
Yes, the GATE General Aptitude syllabus is common for all branch papers in GATE. Candidates must check the GATE syllabus PDF carefully before starting their preparation. The GATE GA syllabus includes the following -
- Verbal aptitude (basic English grammar and vocabulary)
- Quantitative Aptitude - Data interpretation and numerical computation and estimation
- Analytical Aptitude and Spatial Aptitude
Attempting all questions of GA in GATE can easily fetch you 15 marks. So, to prepare for general aptitude, start with knowing the syallabus. Start with topics that you find easy. Practice and keep a target of solving at least 30 to 50 questions a day- 20 questions (easy level), 20 questions (mid-level), and 10 questions (hard level). Increase this frequency slowly.
Besides that, practice GATE old question papers to understand, what kind of questions are asked (under GA). Follow the same pattern and find similar questions to solve. If you keep up this frequency, then sure shot you will score full marks in GATE general aptitude.
GATE 2026 Reasoning and Comprehension Syllabus (XH-B1)
The GATE 2025 Reasoning and Comprehension syllabus (XH-B1) is compulsory for all XH candidates (Humanities and Social Sciences). The section tests the candidate's ability to comprehend and interpret written information - skills critical to research in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Questions in XH-B1 will comprise of the following -
Sections | Syllabus Details |
---|---|
Reading Comprehension | Ability to understand complex language material in short paragraphs and answer questions regarding them. |
Analytical Reasoning | Ability to understand relationships in statements or short passages and draw reasonable conclusions/inferences from them. |
Expression | Questions on stylistic and rhetorical aspects of a short passage including corrections or modifications of particular sentences. |
Logical Reasoning | Thinking critically to evaluate or to predict an argument, identify the main and supporting arguments, predicts outcomes, etc. |
Commonly asked questions
The reasoning and compulsory is a compulsory section in the GATE question paper. For humanities and social sciences, the reasoning and comprehension section contains 16 questions of 25 marks, where 7 questions will be of 1 mark and 9 questions will be of 2 marks.
GATE 2026 Engineering Mathematics Syllabus
The Engineering Mathematics section carries 13 marks in the GATE 2026 syllabus and preparation. The engineering mathematics section is inlcuded for papers- AE, AGM BM, BT, CE, CH, CS, EC, EC, EE, ES, GE, IN, ME, MN, MT, NM, PE, PI, and TF. Candidates can check the GATE engineering mathematics syllabus below -
GATE 2026 Engineering Mathematics Section-wise Syllabus |
|
---|---|
Section |
Topics |
Linear Algebra |
Matrices and determinants | Cayley Hamilton theorem | Eigenvalues and eigenvectors | Linear and orthogonal transformations | Solutions of linear equations | Matrix algebra | LU decomposition |
Calculus |
Limit & functions of a single variable | Continuity and differentiability | Indeterminate forms | Mean value theorems | Evaluation of definite and improper integrals | Taylor series (in one and two variables) | Theorems of integral calculus | Double and triple integrals | Total, partial & directional derivatives | Fourier series | Maxima and minima | Gradient, divergence and curl | Vector identities | Line, surface and volume integrals | Applications of Gauss theorem, stokes, and Green’s theorems (vector analysis) |
Differential Equation |
First-order equations (linear and nonlinear) | Higher-order linear differential equations | Partial differential equations | Initial and boundary value problems | Method of separation of variables | Euler-Cauchy's equation | Laplace transforms | Solutions of heat, wave and Laplace's equations |
Partial Differential Equations |
Classification of second-order linear partial differential equations | Method of separation of variables | One-dimensional heat equation | Two dimensional Laplace equation |
Complex Variables |
Complex number and polar form | Analytic functions | Taylor and Laurent series | Cauchy-Riemann equations | Residue theorem | Cauchy’s integral theorem and integral formula |
Probability and Statistics |
Sampling theorems, conditional probability & Bayes theorem | Median, mean, mode, and random variables | Binomial distributions | Poisson and normal distributions | Discrete and continuous distributions | Linear regression and correlation analysis |
Numerical Methods |
Matrix inversion | Integration by trapezoidal and Simpson's rules | Numerical solutions of linear and non-linear algebraic equations | Single and multi-step methods for differential equations | Newton-Raphson method | Explicit Euler's method |
Candidates must know that the engineering mathematics syllabus can differ for every subject. Some topics mentioned above may be added or removed from their engineering mathematics section. Therefore, candidates must go through the GATE syllabus properly.
GATE 2026 Topic-wise syllabus
Candidates can check the short version of the subject-wise GATE 2026 syllabus of each paper for a broad understanding of the subject syllabus in the table below:
GATE Aerospace Engineering (AE) Syllabus |
|
---|---|
Section |
Important Topics |
Flight Mechanics |
Atmosphere & its components | Airplane performance | Static stability | Dynamic stability |
Space Dynamics |
Central force motion | Kepler's laws |
Aerodynamics |
Fluid mechanics | Airfoils & wings | Compressible flows | Wind tunnel testing |
Structures |
Material strength | Flight vehicle structures | Structural dynamics | Vibration of beams |
Propulsion |
Thermodynamics | Aerothermodynamics | Aircraft engine performance | Turbomachinery | Rockets |
Agricultural Engineering (AG) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Farm Machinery |
Machine design | Hitch systems |
Farm Power |
Sources of power | Tractors and power tillers | Thermodynamic & I.C. Engines |
Soil and Water Conservation Engineering |
Fluid mechanics | Soil mechanics | Hydrology | Surveying and levelling | Soil and water erosion |
Irrigation and Drainage Engineering |
Groundwater hydrology | Agricultural drainage | Water requirement of crops | Wells and pumps |
Agricultural Process Engineering |
Agriculture produce | Evaporation and drying | Material Handling | Storage systems |
Dairy and Food Engineering |
Heat exchange & energy balance | Food preservation | Pasteurization |
GATE 2026 Architecture and Planning (AR) syllabus |
|
Part |
Sections |
Part A: Common |
Planning and Design | Urban Design, Landscape and Conservation | Construction and Management | Services and Infrastructure | Environmental Planning and Design | Housing & Planning Process |
Part B1: Architecture |
History and Contemporary Architecture | Building Services and Sustainability | Building Construction and Structural systems |
Part B2: Planning |
Regional and Settlement Planning | Planning Techniques and Management | Infrastructure Planning |
GATE 2026 Biomedical Engineering (BM) syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Electrical Circuits |
Voltage and current sources | Kirchoff’s laws | RLC circuits |
Signals and Systems |
Continuous and discrete | Laplace and fourier transforms |
Analog and Digital Electronics |
Applications of diode, BJT and MOSFET | Boolean algebra |
Measurements and Control Systems |
SI units, errors |
Sensors and Bioinstrumentation |
Sensors & their measurement techniques - ECG, EEG, EMG, ERG, EOG, GSR, PCG |
Human Anatomy and Physiology |
Cell | Organ systems |
Medical Imaging Systems |
MRI, ultrasound, x-ray |
Biomechanics |
Properties of bone | Kinematics of muscles & joints |
Biomaterials |
Properties of biomaterials | Tissue engineering |
GATE 2026 Biotechnology (BT) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Topics |
General Biology |
Biochemistry | Microbiology | Immunology |
Genetics, Cellular and Molecular Biology |
Genetics and evolution | Cell Biology | Molecular biology |
Fundamentals of Biological Engineering |
Material and energy balances | Thermodynamics | Transport processes |
Bioprocess Engineering and Process Biotechnology |
Bioreaction engineering | Upstream and downstream processing | Instrumentation and process control |
Plant, Animal and Microbial Biotechnology |
Plants: growth, regeneration, roots, seeds | Animal cell and tissue, stem cell | Microbes |
Recombinant DNA Technology and Other Tools in Biotechnology |
Recombinant DNA technology | Molecular tools | Analytical tools | Computational tools |
GATE 2026 Civil Engineering (CE) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Topics |
Structural Engineering |
Solid mechanics, Structural analysis, Construction materials and management, and Concrete & steel structures |
Geotechnical Engineering |
Soil mechanics, Foundation engineering |
Water Resources Engineering |
Fluid mechanics, Hydraulics & Hydrology, Irrigation |
Environmental Engineering |
Municipal solid waste, Air pollution, Water quality and treatment |
Transportation Engineering |
Transportation infrastructure, Highway pavements, Traffic engineering |
Geomatics Engineering |
Principles of surveying, Photogrammetry and remote sensing |
GATE 2026 Chemical Engineering (CH) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Process Calculations and Thermodynamics |
Thermodynamics, Equation of state, and Gibb’s phase rule & energy balances |
Fluid Mechanics and Mechanical Operations |
Fluid statics, Flow of liquid & friction factors, Particle size, shape & classification |
Heat Transfer |
|
Mass Transfer |
Fick’s laws, HTU & NTU concept , Processes (absorption, diffusion, etc) |
Chemical Reaction Engineering |
Theories of reaction rates and Catalyst & reactors |
Instrumentation and Process Control |
Sensors and transducers, Controller modes (P, PI, and PID), and Cascade and feed-forward control. |
Plant Design and Economics |
Principles of process economics and Cash flow & ROI |
Chemical Technology |
Inorganic chemical industries and Petroleum refining and petrochemicals |
GATE 2026 Computer Science and Information Technology (CS) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Digital Logic |
Boolean algebra and Circuits |
Computer Organization and Architecture
|
ALU, I/O interface, and Memory hierarchy |
Theory of Computation |
Automata, Regular expressions, and Turing machines |
Operating System |
System calls, processes, threads, and CPU and I/O scheduling |
Computer Networks |
Concept of layering: OSI and TCP/IP Protocol, Application layer protocols: DNS, SMTP, HTTP, FTP, Email, and Routing protocols and IP addressing |
Programming and Data Structures |
Programming in C. |
Algorithms |
Searching, sorting, hashing, and Graph traversals |
Compiler Design |
Analysis: Lexical & Liveness, Runtime environments, and Intermediate code generation |
Databases |
ER-model, tuple calculus, SQL, and Transactions and concurrency control |
GATE 2026 Chemistry (CY) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Physical Chemistry |
Atomic structure, Group theory, Spectroscopy, Equilibrium states, Kinetics, and Surface chemistry |
Inorganic Chemistry |
Main group elements, Transition elements, Lanthanides & Actinides, Organometallics, Radioactivity Solids, Bioinorganic chemistry, and Instrumental methods of analysis |
Organic Chemistry |
Stereochemistry, Reaction mechanism, Organic synthesis, Pericyclic reactions and photochemistry, Heterocyclic Compounds, Biomolecules, and Experimental Techniques in Organic Chemistry |
GATE 2026 Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (DA) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Probability and Statistics |
Permutation and combinations, Probability, Random variables: Discrete & random, and Distribution functions |
Linear Algebra |
Vectors, Gaussian elimination, and Decomposition |
Calculus and Optimization |
Limit, continuity and differentiability and Maxima and minima |
Programming, Data Structures and Algorithms |
Programming, Search algorithms, and Graph theory |
Database Management and Warehousing |
ER & Relational model, and Data types & transformation |
Machine Learning |
Supervised Learning, and Unsupervised Learning |
Artificial Intelligence |
Search: informed, uninformed, adversarial, and Inference through variable elimination & sampling. |
GATE 2026 Electronics and Communication Engineering (EC) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Networks, Signals and Systems |
Circuit Analysis & RLC circuits, and Time Signals: Continuous & Discrete |
Electronic Devices |
Semiconductors, P/N Carrier Transport |
Analog Circuits |
Diode Circuits, and BJT and MOSFET Amplifiers, and Op-amp Circuits |
Digital Circuits |
|
Control Systems |
|
Communications |
|
Electromagnetics |
|
|
|
GATE 2026 Electrical Engineering (EE) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Electric circuits |
Network Elements, Network solution methods, and Balanced three-phase circuits |
Electromagnetic Fields |
Electrostatics, Current electricity, Electromagnetic effects |
Signals and Systems |
Continuous and discrete time signals, and Laplace and Fourier transforms |
Electrical Machines |
Transformers, and Induction machines |
Power Systems |
AC and DC transmission, Bus admittance matrix, Power factor correction, and System stability concepts |
Control Systems |
Stability analysis, and LTI systems |
Electrical and Electronic Measurements |
Measurement of voltage, current, power, energy and power factor |
Analog and Digital Electronics |
Simple diode circuits, Operational amplifiers, and Sequential logic circuits |
Power Electronics |
Buck-Boost Converters, Thyristor based converters, AC to DC converter |
GATE 2026 Environmental Science & Engineering (ES) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Mathematics Foundation |
Linear algebra, Calculus & differential equations, Probability and statistics |
Environmental Chemistry |
Water chemistry, Soil chemistry, Atmospheric chemistry |
Environmental Microbiology |
Cell chemistry and cell biology, Microbiology and health, Microbial metabolism, Growth and control of microorganisms |
Water Resources and Environmental Hydraulics |
Water resources: global, surface & groundwater, Environmental Hydraulics |
Water & Wastewater Treatment and Management |
Sources of wastewater, Water treatment methods, Industrial effluents |
Air and Noise Pollution |
Particulate & Gaseous pollutants, Air Quality Management, Noise Pollution. |
Solid and Hazardous Waste Management |
Integrated solid waste management, and Management of biomedical waste, plastic waste and E-waste |
Global and Regional Environmental Issues |
Global warming, and Environmental degradation |
Environmental Management and Sustainable Development |
Environmental Impact Assessment, Energy-Environment nexus, and Sustainable development goals |
GATE 2026 Ecology and Evolution (EY) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Ecology |
Fundamental Concept, Interactions, Community Ecology, Ecosystems Structure and Function |
Evolution |
Evolutionary History, Origin and history of life on earth, Population and quantitative genetics, and Molecular evolution and phylogenetics |
Mathematics and Quantitative Ecology |
Permutations and combinations, Descriptive statistics, and Test statistics |
Behavioural Ecology |
Sensory Ecology, Reproduction, Social Living, Optimal foraging theory. |
Applied Ecology & Evolution |
Ex-situ & in-situ conservation, Invasive species, zoonotic diseases, and Global climate change |
GATE 2026 Geomatics Engineering (GE) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Engineering Mathematics and Basic Geomatics |
Engineering Mathematics: Measurement, accuracy, precision & errors, Remote sensing: EM spectrum, remote sensing products, GIS: Algorithms, data patterns, databases, spatial analysis |
Surveying and Mapping |
Mapping, Land Surveying, Aerial photogrammetry |
Image Processing and Analysis |
Data Quantization and Processing, Digital image processing, Radiometric and Geometric connections, Image enhancement, Image transformation, Image Segmentation and Classification |
GATE 2026 Geology and Geophysics (GG) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Part-A: Common Section |
Solar system, Earth, plate tectonics, oceanic crust, Weather & soil, Crystallography, Hydrogeology Basic physics concepts, Minerals, rocks & other resources |
Part-B1: Geology |
Geomorphology, Structural Geology, Crystallography & mineralogy, Geochemistry, Igneous petrology, Sedimentology, Metamorphic petrology, Paleobiology, Stratigraphy, Resource geology, Global tectonics, Applied geology, Hydrogeology, Basic principle of remote sensing |
|
Solid-Earth geophysics, Geodesy, Earthquake seismology, Potential & Time varying fields, Gravity methods, Magnetic methods, Electrical methods, Electromagnetic methods, Seismic Methods, Reservoir Geophysics, Geophysical signal processing, Geophysical well logging, Radioactive methods, Geophysical inversion |
GATE 2025 Instrumentation Engineering (IN) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Electricity and Magnetism |
|
Electrical Circuits and Machines |
|
Signals and Systems |
|
Control Systems |
|
Analog Electronics |
|
Digital Electronics |
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Measurements |
|
Sensors and Industrial Instruments |
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Communication & Optical instruments |
|
GATE 2026 Mathematics (MA) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Calculus |
Derivatives, Lagrange's theorem, Maxima & minima, Vector calculus, Integrals, Gauss divergence theorem |
Ordinary Differential Equations |
First & Second order differential equations, Cauchy-Euler equation, Eigenvalue problems, Linear systems (stationary points), Lyapunov functions |
Partial Differential Equations |
First & second order partial differential equations, Laplace equations (cartesian & polar plane), Wave equation, Heat equation, Laplace and Fourier transform methods. |
Real Analysis |
Sequences and series of functions, Ascoli-Arzela theorem, Inverse and Implicit function theorems Fatou’s lemma, Monotone & dominated convergence theorem |
Complex Analysis |
Complex integration, Maximum modulus theorem, Taylor’s series and Laurent’s series, Schwarz lemma, Mobius transformation, Liouville’s theorem |
Functional Analysis |
Hahn-Banach theorem, Spaces (Banach, linear, inner-product), Riesz representation theorem, and Graph theorems. |
Numerical Analysis |
Systems of linear equations, Iterative methods, Numerical differentiation and error Numerical integration, Trapezoidal and Simpson rules |
Algebra |
Groups (normal, quotient, cyclic), Domains (Euclidean, principal ideal, factorization), Einstein's Irreducibility criterion & fields |
Linear Programming |
Linear programming models, methods & solutions, Transportation problems, Hungarian method |
Topology |
Types of topology & related factors, and Urysohn’s lemma |
GATE 2026 Mechanical Engineering (ME) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Applied mechanics |
Engineering Mechanics, Mechanics of material, Theory of Mechanics, Vibrations, Machine designs |
Fluid mechanics & Thermal sciences |
Fluid mechanics, Heat transfer, Thermodynamics, Applications |
Material, Manufacturing and Industrial Engineering |
Engineering materials, Casting, farming & Joining processes, Machining & machine tool operations Metrology and inspection, Computer integrated manufacturing, Production planning & control, Inventory control, Operations research |
GATE 2026 Mining Engineering (MN) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Mining Geology, Mine Development and Surveying |
Mineral, rocks & ores, Drilling methods & machines, Blasting devices & design practices, and Mechanical cutting system. |
Geomechanics and Ground Control |
Engineering Mechanics, Geomechanics, and Designs of pillers, strata control & supporting |
Mining Methods and Machinery |
Surface mining, Highwall mining, Underground metal mining, Mining machinery |
Surface Environment, Mine Ventilation and Underground Hazards |
Pollution, contamination & control, Underground atmosphere, ventilation networks, Mine gases, Safety management plan |
Mineral Economics, Mine Planning, Systems Engineering |
Mineral resources & valuation, Mine planning & its components, Reliability concepts, network analysis |
GATE 2026 Metallurgical Engineering (MT) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Metallurgical Thermodynamics |
Laws of thermodynamics, Ellingham and phase stability diagram, Electrochemistry |
Transport Phenomenon and Rate Process |
Momentum, mass & heat transfer, Chemical & electrochemical kinetics |
Mineral Processing and Extractive Metallurgy |
Metal casting, Hot, warm and cold working of metals, Metal joining, Powder metallurgy, Non-destructive testing (NDT) |
GATE 2026 Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering (NM) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Applied Mechanics and Structures |
Engineering Mechanics, Material Mechanics, Vibrations, Machine design |
Fluid Mechanics and Marine Hydrodynamics |
Fluid mechanics, Bernoulli's theorem, Boundary layer theory, Vorticity and Kelvin’s theorem |
Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering |
Ship geometry & fundamentals, Stability & trim of ships, Resistance & Propulsion, Ship maneuvering and motions, Ship structure & strength, Physical Oceanography |
Thermodynamics and Marine Engineering |
Thermodynamics, Marine diesel engines, Marine steam turbines, Marine boilers, Engine dynamics, Marine auxiliary machinery & systems |
GATE 2026 Petroleum Engineering (PE) Syllabus |
|
Sections |
|
Petroleum Exploration |
Petroleum Formation Evaluation |
Oil and Gas Well Drilling Technology |
Oil and Gas Well Testing |
Reservoir Engineering |
Health Safety and Environment in Petroleum Industry |
Petroleum Production Operations |
Enhanced Oil Recovery Techniques |
Offshore Drilling and Production Practices |
Latest Trends in Petroleum Engineering |
GATE 2026 Physics (PH) Syllabus |
|
Sections |
|
Mathematical Physics |
Classical Mechanics |
Electromagnetic Theory |
Quantum Mechanics |
Thermodynamics and Statistical Physics |
Atomic and Molecular Physics |
Solid State Physics |
Electronics |
Nuclear and Particle Physics |
|
GATE 2026 Production and Industrial Engineering (PI) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
General Engineering |
Engineering materials, Applied Mechanics, Theory of machine and design, Thermal and fluids engineering |
Manufacturing Processes I |
Casting, Metal forming, Joining of metals, Powder processing, Polymers and composites |
Manufacturing Processes II |
Machining, Machine tools, Advance manufacturing, Computer integrated manufacturing |
Quality and Reliability |
Metrology and inspection, Quality management, Reliability and maintenance |
Industrial Engineering |
Product design and development, Work system design, and Facility design |
Operations research and Operations management |
Operations research, Engineering economy and costing, Production control, and Project management |
GATE 2026 Statistics (ST) Syllabus |
|
Section |
|
Calculus |
Estimation |
Matrix Theory |
Testing of Hypotheses |
Probability |
Non-parametric Statistics |
Standard Discrete and Continuous Univariate Distributions |
Multivariate Analysis |
Stochastic Processes |
Regression Analysis |
GATE 2026 Textile Engineering and Fibre Science (TF) Syllabus |
|
Section |
Important Topics |
Textile Fibres |
Natural fibres & fibre forming polymers, Fibre architecture & molecular architecture. |
Yarn Manufacture, Yarn Structure and Properties |
Principle of ginning & combing, Rover machines & spinning, and Fibre geometry & fibre arrangement |
Fabric Manufacture, Structure and Properties |
Winding processes, Shedding mechanism, Weft knitting, Warp knitting |
Textile Testing |
Sampling techniques for fibres, and Moisture in textiles |
Chemical Processing |
Impurities in natural fibre, Classification of dyes, Mechanical finishing of cotton, and Methods of printing |
GATE 2026 Engineering Sciences (XE) Syllabus |
|
Part |
Sections |
XE-B Fluid Mechanics |
Flow and Fluid Properties, Kinematics of Fluid Motion, Differential Analysis, Integral Analysis for a Control Volume, Dimensional Analysis, Internal Flows, Bernoulli’s Equation and its Applications, Potential Flows, External Flows |
XE-C Materials Science |
Classification and Structure of Materials, Thermodynamics, Kinetics and Phase Transformations, Properties and Applications of Materials, Characterization and Measurements of Properties, Processing of Materials, and Degradation of Materials |
XE-D Solid Mechanics |
Mechanics of rigid bodies, Mechanics of deformable bodies, and Vibrations |
XE-E Thermodynamics |
Basic Concepts, First Law of Thermodynamics, Second Law of Thermodynamics, Properties of Pure Substances, Thermodynamic Relations, Thermodynamic Cycles, Ideal Gas Mixtures |
XE-F Polymer Science and Engineering |
Chemistry of High Polymers, Polymer Characterization Synthesis, Manufacturing and Properties, Polymer Blends and Composites, Polymer Technology, Polymer Processing, Polymer Testing, Polymer Recycling and Waste management |
XE-G Food Technology |
Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Food Microbiology, Food Products Technology, Food Engineering |
XE-H Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences |
Atmospheric Science, and Ocean Sciences |
GATE 2026 Humanities & Social Sciences (XH) Syllabus |
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Section |
Important Topics |
XH-B1 Reasoning and Comprehension |
Macroeconomics, Microeconomics, Statistics, Econometrics and Mathematical Economics, International Economics, Public Economics, Development Economics, Indian Economy |
XH-C1 Economics |
Literature |
XH-C2 English |
Language and Linguistics, Levels of Grammar and Grammatical Analysis, Historical Linguistics Sociolinguistics, Areal Typology, Universals, Cross-linguistic Features, Methods of Analysis, and Applied Linguistics |
XH-C3 Linguistics
|
Language and Linguistics, Levels of Grammar and Grammatical Analysis, Historical Linguistics, Sociolinguistics, Areal Typology, Universals, Cross-linguistic Features, Methods of Analysis, and Applied Linguistics |
XH-C4 Philosophy
|
Classical Indian Philosophy, Contemporary Indian Philosophy, Classical and Modern Western Philosophy, Contemporary Western Philosophy |
XH-C5 Psychology
|
Research Methods and Statistics, Correlational Analysis, Psychometrics, Biological and Evolutionary Basis of Behaviour, Perception, Learning, Memory and Forgetting, Cognition: Thinking, Intelligence and Language, Motivation, Emotion and Stress and Coping, Social Psychology, Applications of Psychology |
XH-C6 Sociology |
Sociological Theory, Research Methodology and Methods, Sociological Concepts, Social Movements, and Sociology of Development |
GATE 2026 Life Sciences (XL) Syllabus |
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Section |
Important Topics |
XL-P Chemistry |
Atomic Structure and Periodicity, Structure and Bonding, s, p and d Block Elements, Chemical Equilibria, Electrochemistry, Reaction Kinetics, Thermodynamics, Structure-Reactivity Correlations and Organic Reaction Mechanisms, Chemistry of Biomolecules |
XL-Q Biochemistry |
Organization of life, Enzyme kinetics, Biochemical separation techniques, Cell structure and organelles, DNA, Immune System |
XL-R Botany |
Plant Systematics, Plant Anatomy, Plant Development; Cell and Tissue Morphogenesis, Plant Physiology and Biochemistry, Genetics and Genomics, Plant Breeding, Genetic Modification, Genome Editing, Economic and Applied Botany, Plant Pathology, and Ecology and Environment |
XL-S Microbiology |
Historical Perspective, Methods in Microbiology, Microbial Taxonomy and Diversity, Prokaryotic Cells: Structure and Function, Microbial Growth, metabolism & genetics, Control of Micro-organisms, Microbial Diseases and Host-Pathogen Interaction, Chemotherapy/Antibiotics |
XL-T Zoology |
Animal diversity & behavior, Evolution, Genetics, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Cell Biology, Parasitology and Immunology, Animal Anatomy and Physiology, Development Biology |
XL-U Food Technology |
Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Food Microbiology, Food Products Technology, Food Engineering |
GATE 2026 Syllabus for Mechanical Engineering (ME)
Commonly asked questions
The GATE Mechanical Engineering syllabus include the following topics and chapters -
- Engineering mathematics
- Applied Mechanics and design
- Fluid mechanics and thermal science
- Materials, manufacturing, and industrial engineering
Candidates applying for GATE ME paper must go through the syllabus and pattern carefully before starting their preparation.
GATE 2026 Syllabus for Computer Science and Engineering (CSE)
GATE 2026 Syllabus for Electrical Engineering (EE)
GATE 2026 Syllabus for Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE)
GATE 2026 Syllabus for Civil Engineering (CE)
Commonly asked questions
The GATE Civil Engineering syllabus covers the following chapters and topics -
- Engineering mathematics - linear algebra, calculus, ordinary differential equations, partial differential equations, probability and statistics, and numerical methods
- Core topics/subjects - structural engineering, geotechnical engineering, water resources engineering, environmental engineering, transportation engineering, and geomatics engineering.
Here are some of the most important civil engineering topics that will help aspirants to score 60+ marks in GATE 2026 -
- Engineering mathematics
- Environmental engineering (around 10 to 11 marks)
- Geotechnical engineering (around 13 marks)
- Fluid mechanics and OCF (7 to 8 marks)
- Transportation engineering
- Irrigation and Hydrology
- Structural Analysis and steel structures
GATE 2026 Important Books
Commonly asked questions
Here are some of the best books for GATE Computer Science and Engineering preparation -
- Digital Logic and Computer Design by Morris Mano
- The C Programming Language by Dennis M.Ritchie
- Introduction to Algorithms by Thomas H.Cormen
- Database System Concepts Henry Korth
- Data Communication and Networking Behrouz A.Forouzon
Candidates are advised not to neglect textbooks as well. They are gold. The textbooks cover majority of concepts and fundamentals explained easily. So, start with your standard books first, then use the reference books for further preparation.
Here are some good books for GATE Electrical Engineering and Electronics and Communication Engineering -
GATE EE Books | GATE EC Books |
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits by Charles K. Alexander | Fundamentals of Electric Circuits by Charles K. Alexander & Matthew N.O. Sadiku |
Signals and Systems by A. Anand Kumar | Digital Logic and Computer Design by M.Morris Mano |
Electric Machinery by P.S Bhimbra | Modern Digital Electronics by R.P Jain |
Electrical and Electronic Measurements and Instrumentation by AK Shawhey | Analog and Digital Communication Systems by Simon Haykin |
GATE 2026 Subject-Wise Exam Dates
Commonly asked questions
The GATE branch-wise dates will be released a few days before the announced exam dates. Candidates are advised to check the official website for the latest updates and notifications. The dates will be different for all 30 GATE papers. The details regarding the GATE exam date will be available in the admit card.
The Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, has released the GATE 2026 exam dates on the official website. Candidates can check the GATE 2026 dates below -
Events | Dates |
GATE 2026 application form release date | August 28 |
GATE 2026 application form last date (without late fees) | October 6 (REVISED) |
GATE 2026 application form last date (with late fees) | October 9 |
GATE 2026 form correction submission last date | November 6 |
GATE 2026 admit card release date | January 2 |
GATE 2026 exam date | February 7, 8, 14, and 15 |
GATE 2026 result date | March 19 |
GATE scorecard download date | March 27 to May 31 (free download) till December 31 (by paying a fee of INR 500) |
Important FAQs Regarding GATE 2026 Syllabus
Commonly asked questions
The distribution of marks in AR, CY, DA, EY, GG, GE, MA, PH, ST, XH, and XL can be checked below -
- General aptitude - 15 marks
- Subject marks - 85 marks
- Total marks allotted - 100 marks
- Exam mode - online
- Time duration - 3 hours
The GATE CS is one of the most demanding paper taken by the aspirants. Here are some of the important high-weightage topics and chapters that are frequently asked in the GATE exam every year.
- Data Structures and Algorithms
- Theory of Computation
- Operation Systems
- Databases and Computer Networks.
Every year, more than 8 to 12 marks of questions are extracted from these topics. The questions range from easy to challenging. So, it is advisable to focus on these topics for GATE preparation.
Each GATE question either carries one or two mark.
- For a one-mark MCQ, 1/3rd mark will be deducted for incorrect responses.
- For a two-mark MCQ, 2/3rd mark will be deducted for incorrect responses.
- There is no negative marking for MSQs and NATs.
- Also, there is no partial marking for any question.
Candidates are advised to check the exam pattern to understand the GATE question paper structure, as they can help in GATE preparation.
GATE Exam
Student Forum
Answered 2 weeks ago
The factors that determine the GATE cutoff are -
- Availability of seats (the total seat intake varies every year for NITs, IIITs, and IIT admission)
- Number of registered applicants
- The difficulty level of the examination - (GATE is conducted on multiple days, however, the paper difficulty varies for eve
I
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 2 weeks ago
Based on the previous year's trends, the GATE 2026 expected cutoff for computer Science and engineering can be checked below-
- For General category it might go around 30 to 31.0
However, the GATE cutoff varies every year, depending on the difficulty level, number of applicants appearing for the exam,
U
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 weeks ago
No, a duplicate GATE 2026 admit card will not be provided at the test center. Candidates must carry their own admit card along with the mentioned documents and items to the GATE exam center. IIT Guwahati will release the GATE admit card on January 2.
P
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 2 weeks ago
Candidates will get only one scribble pad at a time. They must write their name and registration number before using it. If the rough sheet gets filled, then they can ask for another one scribble pad after returning the previous one to the invigilator. After the exam concludes, candidates must retur
B
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 2 weeks ago
Yes, candidates will get a scribble pad in the GATE exam 2026 to do the rough work. Candidates have to write their name and registration number on the scribble pad before using it. However, the rough sheet must be returned after the completion of the exam.
S
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 2 weeks ago
The barcode present in the GATE admit card 2026 carries the candidate's information. It is required for a faster verification process and fraud prevention. So, make sure it does not get tampered. Carry multiple copies in case your GATE 2026 hall ticket is torn or tampered.
T
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 2 weeks ago
Applicants must carry the following documents and items to the center along with the GATE 2026 admit card -
- Photo ID proof (as uploaded in the application form)
- Passport-size photograph
- Transparent water bottle
- Pen (blue or black)
It is advised to carry two to three copies of the GATE admit card to avoid
A
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 2 weeks ago
Candidates must provide their enrollment ID and password (created at the time of registration) to download their GATE admit card. The admit card will be made available on the GOAPS portal at the GATE candidate login. The GATE 2026 hall ticket release date is January 2 as mentioned in the information
H
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 2 weeks ago
Well,
As such, the GATE authorities have not mentioned anything regarding the black and white or colour printout of the GATE admit card to be carried or not. But it is better to carry a colour printout of the hall ticket to the exam centre Also, the admit card of GATE must be in A4 size format.
S
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 2 weeks ago
If there are any details missing in the GATE admit card, then he/she must contact the GATE zone helpline centre. The candidate must raise their concern, mentioning the issue they are facing with the hall ticket. They will have to provide complete details regarding the information that are missing in
S
Contributor-Level 7
2052 Institutes accepting GATE
DTU - Delhi Technological University
Rohini, Delhi • Public
- ₹ 1.23 Lakh
- 2 years
- |
- Full Time
BITS Pilani - Birla Institute of Technology and Science
Pilani • Private
Shivaji Nagar, Pune • Public
IIT Bombay - Indian Institute of Technology
Powai, Mumbai • Public
- ₹ 2.03 Lakh
- 18 months
- |
- Full Time
What factors determine the GATE 2026 cutoff?