GATE Electronics and Communications Engineering (ECE): Syllabus, Eligibility & Scope

Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering 2026 ( GATE )

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Md Shahzad
Senior Executive - Content
Updated on Sep 5, 2022 20:22 IST
Know all the details for admission to M Tech Electronics and Communications Engineering through GATE 2022 here.

Know details about pursuing MTech in Electronics and Communications Engineering (ECE) through GATE 2023 here.

Electronics and Communications Engineering (ECE) is the application of science and mathematics to solve different problems and to research, design, develop, and test electronic equipment used in various systems. Engineers with specialization in Electronics and Communication also conceptualize and oversee the designing, development and manufacturing of communications and broadcast systems.

This stream of engineering also deals with the manufacturing of electronic devices, circuits, communications equipment, analogue transmission, basic electronics, and microprocessors. Various colleges across India offer Electronics and Communications Engineering at the undergraduate and postgraduate level leading to BTech (4 years) and MTech (2 years) degrees respectively.

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For admission to MTech courses of India’s top engineering colleges, the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering (GATE) is the top choice among aspirants. GATE 2023 is scheduled to be conducted on February 4, 5, 11, and 12, 2023. GATE 2023 registration has already begun online on August 30, 2022. The last date to apply for the exam will be September 30 and with a late fee amount of INR 500, the candidates can submit the GATE 2023 application form by October 7, 2022. This year, the conducting authority for GATE is the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Kanpur. The exam is likely to be conducted across nearly 200 cities in India.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Who is eligible for GATE exam?
A: 

Applicant's registration will not be accepted if GATE eligibility criteria is not fulfilled by the applicant. As per the GATE rules and criteria conditions -

  • Candidates must be studying in 3rd year or final year, or must have passed their graduation degree.
  • There is no attempt limit to apply for GATE exam
  • Also, there is no age restrictions to apply for GATE. 

Candidates must check the GATE eligibility details carefully before applying. 

Q:   What are the eligibility criteria for COAP?
A: 
It is advised that the candidates check the eligibility criteria before COAP 2023 registration. Applications from candidates who do not meet the eligibility conditions are liable to be rejected. Therefore, all candidates must fulfil all the eligibility conditions. Check below for the eligibility criteria: - The candidate must be an Indian national. - Candidates must have a valid GATE score, I. e. , be qualified in 2023/2022/2021. - In the case of more than one valid scorecard, candidates must provide the scorecard with a better score or rank. - Candidates must check the eligibility criteria of the respective institute before applying. Read more about COAP Counselling: https://www.shiksha.com/engineering/coap-counselling.
Q:   After completing my B.Sc can I give GATE exam
A: 

Yes. Candidates who have completed their B.Sc can appear in GATE exam. The eligibility criteria for appearing in the GATE exam wa changes in 2021 and now B.Sc/BA graduates are also eligible to appear in GATE exam. As per the revised GATE eligibility criteria, 

A candidate who is currently studying in the third or higher years of any undergraduate degree program or who has already completed any government approved degree program in Engineering/Technology/ Architecture/Science/Commerce/Arts/Humanities is eligible to appear for GATE 2024.

Q:   For how many papers can one student apply in GATE 2024?
A: 
Students applying for GATE 2024 can opt for two subject papers from the prescribed set of combinations. Earlier, the candidates could apply to appear in only one subject. As a candidate is allowed to appear in only two papers (only approved set) of the 29 papers for which the GATE 2024 will be conducted, they have to carefully make a choice of the papers they wish to write. A candidate is expected to appear in the papers appropriate to the discipline of his or her qualifying degree. However, he or she is free to choose any paper according to his or her admission plan, keeping in mind the GATE eligibility criteria of the institutions in which he or she wishes to seek admission. For more details regarding the admission criteria at any particular institute, the candidate is advised to refer to the websites of that institute. Those candidates opting for two paper combinations for GATE 2024 have a primary choice of paper as their default choice. The second choice of paper has to be chosen from the allowed combinations. Listed combinations are only allowed, and those that are not listed are not allowed. For more detail Read: https://www.shiksha.com/engineering/gate-exam-pattern.
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Table of contents
  • Colleges accepting GATE 2023 score for M Tech in Electronics and Communications Engineering
  • GATE 2023 Exam Dates
  • GATE 2023 Eligibility Criteria: Electronics and Communications Engineering
  • GATE Electronics and Communications Engineering Syllabus
  • Scope of Electronics and Communications Engineering

Colleges accepting GATE 2023 score for M Tech in Electronics and Communications Engineering

GATE – The national level exam is conducted every year for admission to MTech program in various engineering colleges across India along with the Indian Institutes of Technology. Marks obtained by candidates in GATE are the basis of their enrolment in postgraduate courses in ECE. Some of the top colleges across the country that accept GATE scores for admission to M Tech courses in ECE are:

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Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur (IIT Kharagpur)

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Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati (IIT Guwahati)

National Institute of Technology, Tiruchirappalli (NITT)

VIT University - Vellore Institute of Technology

GATE 2023 Exam Dates

GATE 2023 exam dates are announced by the IIT Kanpur on July 27, 2022. GATE 2023 exam calendar is as below:

GATE 2023 Events

GATE 2023 Dates

Official website live/Notification released

27-Jul-2022

Availability of application form

30-Aug-2022 (Released)

Closing of submission of application form

30-Sep-2022

Last Date to fill the application with late fee

7-Oct-2022

Application form correction window

4 to 11-Nov-2022

Availability of admit card

3-Jan-2022

Exam date

4, 5, 11 and 12-Feb-2023

Announcement of Result

16-Mar-2023

GATE 2023 Eligibility Criteria: Electronics and Communications Engineering

It is important for every candidate aspiring for GATE 2023 to check the eligibility criteria prescribed for the exam by the authorities. Any candidate failing to fulfil the eligibility criteria for GATE 2023 will not be allowed to appear for the exam or in any processes ahead. GATE has different papers and the eligibility criteria for each of them are different. Please find below the eligibility conditions of GATE 2023:

Criteria

Eligibility

Nationality

Candidates of Indian, as well as other nationality, will be allowed to appear for GATE 2023

Academic Qualification

Candidates must be graduate or postgraduate in respective streams to appear in the exam

Candidates in the third year of their courses are also eligible to apply for GATE to be conducted in 2023

Age Limit

There is no age limit for candidates to appear in GATE 2023 exam

GATE Electronics and Communications Engineering Syllabus

Sections

Topics

Section 1: Engineering Mathematics

Linear Algebra

Calculus

Differential Equations

Vector Analysis

Complex Analysis

Numerical Methods

Probability and Statistics

Section 2: Networks, Signals and Systems

Network solution methods

Continuous-time signals

Section 3: Electronic Devices

Section 4: Analog Circuits

Section 5: Digital Circuits

Section 6: Control Systems

Section 7: Communications

Section 8: Electromagnetics

Scope of Electronics and Communications Engineering

As it is one of the most widely preferred engineering branches among all, the number of students passing out from this branch is increasing every year. It is predicted that the jobs for engineers will grow by 7% from 2016 to 2026. Furthermore, it has also been found that employment in the ECE sector has amplified significantly in the last few years. In fact, according to a survey done jointly by ASSOCHAM and NEC Corp, the electronics market of India is predicted to reach $400 billion by the year 2023. Along with the private sector, various Public Sector Units (PSUs) like BHEL, BEL, TRAI, IOCL, ONGC, POSOCO, WBSEDCL and DRDO etc. accept the GATE score for recruitment of candidates in various positions. There is a great scope of job avenues in the following profiles for electronics and communication engineers in India and abroad:

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   After declining/rejecting the offer, can I be considered for subsequent offers for COAP rounds?
A: 

After declining/rejecting the offer (s) in a particular round, you will not be considered for the same offer (s). In case, you have given higher preferences in M.Tech. Application, then you may be considered for the higher preferences in the subsequent round (s) of offers based on the availability of vacancies and merit list, within the rules of that institute. Also, after the last/final round at COAP no offers will be available at COAP. For any offer/admission related matter, candidates must visit the respective Academic Institutes Admission Portal.

Q:   What are passing marks in GATE exam?
A: 

Passing marks in GATE exam is different for all 30 papers. The GATE qualifying mark for PSUs recruitment is also different. Candidates appearing in any GATE paper have to obtain the minimum mark in order to be declared qualified for the exam. Only qualified candidates are considered for admission to MTech/MSc/PhD programs and the MHRD scholarship. Candidates can check the previous year GATE cutoff for various papers on the Shiksha page or from the GATE official website.

Types of Job profiles

  • Electronics Engineer
  • Electronics and Communication Engineer
  • Electronics Design & Development Engineer
  • Desktop Support Engineer
  • System Control Engineer

Top Recruiters

  • Wipro Lighting Corporate
  • Schnider Electric
  • Bajaj Electricals Ltd
  • Siemens
  • Alstom Corporate
  • Crompton Greaves
  • Havells India Limited
  • ABB India Limited
  • EMCO limited
  • HBM power system
  • KIRLOSKAR Electric Company Limited
About the Author
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Md Shahzad
Senior Executive - Content

Shahzad carries 8+ years of editorial experience in various domains of the education sector, including but not limited to Boards, Engineering, Medical, MBA, and many more. He has been helping students by providing v

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Answered a month ago

With a GATE score of 423 (OBC), your chances for core branches at IIT Kharagpur are low. However, you may qualify for specialised or interdisciplinary programs.

Potential Options at IIT KGP:

  • Agricultural Systems: Cutoff ~434.

  • Chemical/Cryogenic Engineering: Cutoff ~350.

  • Earth System Science: Cutoff ~389

...Read more

S

Sidhartha Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

CategoryPotential BranchesAdmission Chance
GeneralInterdisciplinary branches (Biomedical, Earth System Science, Aquacultural Engineering)Moderate
OBCChemical, Cryogenic, or Functional MaterialsModerate to High
SC / STCore branches (Mechanical, Communication, Structural)Very High

S

Sidhartha Singh

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 4 days ago

According to topper's and experts, the ideal number of questions to attempt correctly is 50 to 55, to obtain a GATE rank under 1000. 

B

Bhumika Uniyal

Contributor-Level 7

Answered a week ago

Candidates who have qualified GATE exam are given preference for admission in M.Arch in BMS School of Architecture. But those who have qualified Karnataka PGCET are also considered for admission.

S

Saumya Gairola

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

hi,

With a GATE EC 2026 score of 609 under the EWS category, you have a strong profile for M.Tech in VLSI and related specializations. Along with IITs and NITs, Lovely Professional University is also a good option to consider for advanced studies in VLSI and Electronics. LPU offers industry-oriented

...Read more

87145730
Vidushi Sharma

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 2 weeks ago

Yes, GATE qualified candidates will also have to appear for the PGET exam held on the scheduled date. The merit list will combine performance of both WBUT and GATE paper. 

S

Shiksha Hazarika

Contributor-Level 7

Answered 2 weeks ago

Yes, WBUT PGET do accept GATE score for admission. The merit list will be prepared considering 70% weightage to GATE scores and 30% to PGET. 

I

Indrani Uniyal

Contributor-Level 7

Answered 2 weeks ago

Candidates with GATE score of 2026, 2025 or 2024 are eligible for BITS HD 2026 entrance examination.

T

Taru Shukla

Contributor-Level 7

Answered 2 weeks ago

No, students can not get direct admission in Cluster Innovation Centre MSc. The college only accepts CUET PG score. Hence, having a GATE scorecard will not come in handy during admissions. 

V

Virajita Sharma

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 weeks ago

If you are seeking admission in NIT Surathkal MTech, then GATE is mandatory. Students applying for non-MTech programmes do not need to appear for GATE. For M.Tech however, GATE followed by the centralised counselling is mandatory.

A

Anangsha Aggarwal

Contributor-Level 10