Genetic Engineering Career Guide: Roles, Salary 2025 & Future Scope

Vidhi JainContent Writer
Candidates who have completed a BTech in Genetic Engineering have various career options such as pursuing MTech in Genetic Engineering, procuring job through campus placements, work in start-ups, private and government companies.
Genetic Engineering technique has numerous applications and has changed a variety of sectors. The course is offered in diploma, undergraduate and postgraduate levels across top engineering colleges.
There are various Genetic Engineering colleges in India which offer excellent placement packages to their graduates, especially BTech graduates such as SRM University, LPU, Shoolini University, Sharda University etc The top recruiting sectors for Genetic Engineering graduates include Biotechnology, Pharmaceuticals, Agriculture, Academia, Environmental Science Healthcare, Research and Development etc. The top recruiters included companies such as Bharat Biotech, Invitrogen, LG Life Science, Panacea Biotech, Cadila Pharmaceuticals etc.
Top Genetic Engineering Careers
Genetic Engineering job profiles can vary greatly depending on the sector and specific focus area.Candidates can work in any of the following job profiles:
| Job Profiles | Job Description | Average CTC |
|---|---|---|
| Genetic Engineer | Genetic engineers are scientists who work on changing organisms' DNA. They modify genes using techniques like as CRISPR-Cas9, gene splicing, and gene synthesis for a variety of reasons, including as generating disease-resistant crops or developing gene treatments for genetic illnesses. | INR 6- 12 LPA |
|
Bioinformatics Specialist |
Bioinformatics specialists examine and analyze genetic and genomic data using computer science and data analysis tools. They are critical in understanding the genetic code and finding genes linked to diseases or features. | INR 5- 11 LPA |
| Agricultural Geneticist | Agricultural geneticists work to improve agricultural yields, pest and disease resistance, and plant nutritional content. They work on genetically modified crops and sustainable farming practices. | INR 7- 12 LPA |
| Biomedical Engineer | Biomedical engineers design and develop medical equipment, tissue engineering solutions, and technologies that combine biology and engineering using Genetic Engineering concepts. | INR 7- 15 LPA |
| Quality Control Analyst | Analysts in quality control evaluate the quality and safety of genetically altered items such as GMO foods and medications. They conduct testing and inspections to ensure that products satisfy predetermined criteria. | INR 6- 11 LPA |
Note- The above salary has been taken from external sources, and hence may vary.
Genetic Engineering Career Related Information: Genetic Engineering Courses
Top Recruiters for Genetic Engineering Students
Check out some top sectors where you can work as a Genetic Engineering student in India -
| Top Recruiters for Genetic Engineering Graduates | |
|---|---|
| Biotechnology and Pharmaceuticals | Agriculture and Agribusiness |
| Environmental Science | Food and Agriculture Biotechnology |
| Healthcare and Medicine | Academia and Research Institutions |
| Bioinformatics and Data Analysis | Regulatory and Government Agencies |
These are some of the primary industries in which Genetic Engineering plays an important role. Genetic Engineering is a fast growing science, with new applications emerging as technology and scientific understanding advance. Professionals in this discipline frequently work across industries to apply Genetic Engineering techniques to a variety of applications. The recruiters listed below are depending on the speciality pursued in Genetic Engineering:
| Pharmaceutical Companies | ||
|---|---|---|
| Biocon | Dr. Reddy's Laboratories | Sun Pharma |
| Cadila Healthcare | Cipla | Serum Institute of India |
| Agriculture and Agribusiness Companies | ||
| Mahyco | Monsanto India |
Godrej Agrovet Limited |
|
ITC Agribusiness Division |
National Agro Industries |
Kaveri Seeds Company Ltd. |
| Research and Academic Institutions | ||
| Indian Institute of Science | ICAR | National Institute of Biotechnology |
| National Institute of Immunology | Indian Council of Medical Research | |
| Healthcare and Hospitals | ||
| Apollo Hospitals | Fortis Healthcare | Artemis Health Institute |
| Medicity | Tata Memorial Hospital | Narayana Health |
| Diagnostic Companies | ||
| MedGenome | Genome Patrika | Vijaya Diagnostics |
| Strand Life Sciences | InDx Diagnostics | Mapmygenome |
Top Colleges for Genetic Engineering
Genetic Engineering is taught at the graduate, postgraduate, and doctorate levels. Genetic Engineering is a relatively young subject of science, but due to recent advances in biotechnology and scientists' interest in this field, Genetic Engineering courses are now available at practically every major science university. The following colleges offer excellent placement opportunities for Genetic Engineering graduates:
| Institute | Average Package Offered in INR |
|---|---|
| -- | |
| -- | |
| 4-8.1 LPA | |
| 4.87 LPA | |
| -- | |
| -- | |
| Sharda University | 3.35- 3.84 LPA |
| Shoolini University | -- |
| SRM Institute of Science and Technology | 4.5-5.5 LPA |
Note- The above salary has been taken from external sources, and hence may vary.
Genetic Engineering Jobs in the Government and Private Sector
Here's a look at some of the Genetic Engineering careers available in both government and private sectors -
| Sector | Description | Average CTC in INR |
|---|---|---|
| Research Institutes | Genetic Engineering research is frequently conducted by government-funded research institutions and laboratories. Jobs in government research institutes may include positions as a research scientist, a lab technician, or an administrator. | 7- 12 LPA |
| Academic Institutions | Academic institutions frequently provide faculty posts, research assistantships, and postdoctoral research opportunities. These positions entail research, teaching, and mentoring students. | 6- 12 LPA |
| Public Health | Genetic engineers can work in government health departments to research genetic illnesses, conduct genetic testing, and establish genetic-related public health policy. | 5- 11 LPA |
| Biotechnology Companies | They are responsible for the development of biopharmaceuticals, genetically engineered organisms, and gene therapies. Genetic engineers, molecular biologists, bioinformatics specialists, and quality control analysts are among the jobs available in biotech firms. | 6- 11 LPA |
| Pharmaceutical Companies | Pharmaceutical companies employ Genetic Engineering techniques to manufacture drugs, particularly in personalized medicine and biologics. This industry employs research scientists, process engineers, and regulatory affairs specialists. | 7- 12 LPA |
Note- The above salary has been taken from external sources, and hence may vary.
FAQs on Genetic Engineering Career
Q. Is Genetic Engineering a good career option?
One can say that this field is still in its development stage in the country of India. There has been a comparative increase in government grants & funds for genetic engineering R&D. Scientific institutions such as the IISERs, etc, are established by the government. There is still scope for a well-paying job, but not as good as the IT and software fields, which tend to have higher-paying jobs than this field.
Q. Are genetic engineers in demand?
A. Genetic engineers and Genetic Engineering experts were in high demand, and this demand was predicted to rise further.As the biotechnology and pharmaceutical industries grow, there is a steady demand for genetic engineers with competence in molecular biology, genomics, and gene editing techniques.Precision medicine advancements are increasing demand for genetic experts who can adapt medical treatments based on an individual's genetic composition.Genetic engineers are critical in agricultural and food research and development initiatives to meet global food security concerns.
Q. Do genetic engineers need NEET?
A. In India, the National Eligibility Cumulative Entrance Test (NEET) is largely required for admission to undergraduate medical and dental programs (MBBS and BDS), as well as some postgraduate medical programs (MD/MS). It is not expressly necessary for undergraduate or postgraduate Genetic Engineering programs.
Q. Is Genetic Engineering a high paying job?
A. Genetic Engineering can be a decent career option in this country, but the job profiles and salaries vary across degrees of education, experience, specialization, location, and the business or sector in which you operate.
Q. What is the salary of a genetic engineer fresher?
A. Salary range for genetic engineers with UG degrees like B.Sc/ BTech is from INR 3 to 6 LPA. Starting pay for genetic engineers with a PG degree, like M.Sc/ MTech ranges from INR 4- 8 LPA or more. The salaries vary across locations, companies, and the need for genetic engineering skills.
Q. What is the highest salary of genetic engineer in India?
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