
XAT Exam pattern 2026 has been released by XLRI. There is no change in the pattern or test structure from last year. The question paper is divided into two sections. The first part of XAT question paper comprises Decision Making, Verbal & Logical Ability, Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation (170 minutes); the second part has GK section of 10 minutes. This year too, there will be no Essay Writing. Total time duration of the exam will be 180 minutes. The format of questions in XAT 2026 will be MCQ. Read all about XAT 2026 paper pattern below.
- XAT Exam Pattern 2026: An Overview
- Section Wise XAT 2026 Exam Pattern
- XAT Marking Scheme 2026
- XAT Syllabus 2026: Detailed Breakdown
- Changes in XAT Exam Pattern Over the Years
- XAT Preparation 2026: Tips and Strategy
- FAQs Regarding XAT Exam Pattern 2026
XAT Exam Pattern 2026: An Overview
XAT exam has some unique aspects to it. While preparing for the exam, candidates must keep in mind those unique aspects. Take a look at the key highlights of latest XAT paper pattern.
XAT Exam Structure |
XAT Exam Details |
|---|---|
| Number of sections |
4 (Decision Making, Verbal & Logical Ability, Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation and General Knowledge) |
| XAT time limit |
3 hours (180 minutes) |
| Number of questions |
95 |
| Total marks |
95 |
| Number of answer choices |
Five |
| Mode of examination |
Online |
| XAT marking scheme |
+1 mark for correct answer - 0.25 marks for incorrect answer - 0.10 marks for more than 8 consecutive un-attempted questions No negative marking in GK section |
Also Read:
XAT 2025 exam analysis and difficulty level
XAT 2025 question paper and answer key PDF download
XAT 2025 response sheet PDF download
Commonly asked questions
XAT exam duration is 180 minutes in a single slot. Part 1 of XAT exam is conducted for 170 minutes, while Part 2 is held in last 10 minutes.
As per the latest XAT exam pattern, there will be 95 questions in XAT 2025 in MCQ format.
- Verbal Ability section of XAT will have 26 questions
- Decision Making section of XAT will have 21 questions
- Quantitative Ability section will have 28 questions
- GK section will have 20 questions
There will be no essay writing this year. It will be conducted during the selection process.
It is not mandatory to solve all the questions. Candidates should solve only those questions which they can solve correctly as there is negative marking in XAT. During the exam preparation, focus on the chapters from which majority of the questions are added. This will help them in achieving the sectional and overall cut offs are required.
Yes, the XAT exam has negative marking of -0.25 marks for wrong attempt. Unanswered questions have no negative marking but if there are 8 consecutive unanswered questions, 0.10 marks will be deducted.
Thus, the candidates must select questions to solve very carefully in the XAT exam. They should solve only those questions which they know they can solve accurately. The XAT exam has sectional time limit too, so you may not want to waste time on a question that you cannot solve accurately.
You stand to lose both time and marks. So be careful in selecting questions in the XAT exam. The sectional cut off for XAT is usually 80 percent accuracy. Practice a lot of mock tests to develop this skill.
Section Wise XAT 2026 Exam Pattern
XAT question paper has MCQs spread over four main sections. There are a total of 95 questions and maximum are asked from Quantitative Aptitude. It is not mandatory to attempt all questions but candidates must attempt about 2/3rd of it, to get a good score. Check below section-wise break-up of questions and marks allotted to each section of XAT:
XAT Exam Pattern 2026: Sectional Break-Up of Questions
No change has been announced in the XAT 2026 exam pattern. However, actual composition of the XAT 2026 question paper will be known on the exam day. Check below expected break up of the question paper:
| XAT Sections | Number of Questions | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Decision Making |
21 |
21 |
| Verbal and Logical Ability |
26 |
26 |
| Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation |
28 |
28 |
| General Knowledge |
20 |
20 |
| Total |
95 |
95 |
Also Read:
Commonly asked questions
One must start preparing for XAT around six to eight months in advance. This timeline allows sufficient time to cover syllabus and practice using mock tests before the exam.
Yes six months are enough to prepare for XAT if you plan it well. You will need about 8 hours every day for it. Use first four months to cover exam syllabus and last two months for practice.
XAT syllabus includes all important topics related to Verbal and Logical Ability, Decision Making and Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation and General Knowledge.
Major topics under XAT and CAT syllabus are similar. Common sections include Quantitative Aptitude, Data Interpretation, and Verbal Ability. While the sections are same the syllabus is not identical. XAT also includes unique sections, namely Decision Making and General Knowledge.
XAT Marking Scheme 2026
XAT has a unique marking scheme in which not only there is negative marking on incorrect attempt but also on the number of incorrect attempts. Candidates must understand the XAT marking scheme well to optimise their peformance. Check below the key highlights of XAT marking scheme 2026:
- 1 mark will be awarded for every correct answer
- 0.25 marks will be deducted for each incorrect answer
- 0.10 marks will be deducted for more than 8 consecutive unanswered questions
- There will be no negative marking in General Knowledge section
- Scores of General Knowledge section will not be considered for calculating XAT percentile
Also Read:
Commonly asked questions
Yes, XAT is slightly tougher for candidates with non-Engineering background as the Quantitative Aptitude section is of higher difficulty level. However, they can crack it if they work on the fundamentals of Math and practice questions of all difficulty levels. It will take time but they will be able to crack XAT's quant section if they dedicate extra hours to it. Aspirants can find XAT study material online in various online study groups. Students’ groups on Facebook, WhatsApp, Telegram, etc. share study material with each other. One can also download MBA exam preparation apps to get relevant and useful study material.
The good part about XAT is that, it has different cut offs for candidates belonging to different academic backgrounds. As part of its commitment to academic diversity, the institute has lower cut offs for candidates from non-engineering background than candidates from engineering background.
If you are planning to prepare for XAT exam by self study, you need to start early. At least six months before. XAT exam is conducted on the first Sunday of January every year. So, if you start preparing for the XAT in June or July, you will have good six months to prepare. Make a preparation plan that includes XAT syllabus coverage, problem solving sessions, mock tests and revision. Get hold of best books for XAT. Consult mentors or previous year toppers for selecting the best books for preparation. Join online study groups where you can get the help of mentors and peers for problem solving and clearing of doubts in topics. Work in tough topics first and then move to easier topics.
Solve a large number and variety of XAT mock tests to master the syllabus. You will need to do a rigorous work on XAT mock tests as for candidates who opt for self study, have to rely on practice.
Some of the important topics for XAT preparation include:
- Decision Making: Managerial/ethical dilemmas
- Quantitative Ability: Arithmetic, geometry, and algebra
- Verbal Ability: Reading comprehension, often with poetic passages.
XAT Syllabus 2026: Detailed Breakdown
Check here detailed breakdown of XAT syllabus to understand what and how to prepare:
Section 1: Decision Making
XAT Decision Making is all about interpreting business scenarios and case studies to arrive at the most correct solution. This is a section which tests, the candidate’s problem solving and decision making skills. Questions are situation based requiring candidates to choose the best business decision in favour of greater good.
Section 1: Verbal and Logical Ability
Having RC passages and poem for Reading Comprehension XAT Verbal Ability section may seem different but it is not. Apart from regular RC questions, it has vocabulary and grammar based questions. The Logical Ability sub part has verbal, non-verbal, abstract and critical reasoning questions.
Section 3: Quantitative Aptitude and Data Interpretation
This section consists of questions from Arithmetic, Algebra, Geometry, and Data Interpretation. Most of the questions are asked from Arithmetic, so do not ignore that topic.
Section 4: General Knowledge
General Knowledge section of XAT is a mix of static GK and Current Affairs. Candidates need to be well aware of dates and events from history, geography, and business and economics, sports, science and tech. etc.
Also Read: XAT syllabus 2026: Topic wise
| DOWNLOAD |
Commonly asked questions
The XAT Decision Making section consists of approximately 21-22 case-based questions designed to evaluate the ability to analyse complex, real-life, and professional scenarios.
XAT syllabus is considered extensive and challenging. It is often viewed as more comprehensive than other management exams. Sections like Decision Making and an Essay is also included in the XAT exam syllabus.
Some of the top books to cover XAT syllabus include
| Book | Author |
|---|---|
| Jabbing the XAT | RK Jha |
| Word Power Made Easy | Norman Lewis |
| QA/LR books | Arun Sharma or RS Aggarwal |
For Decision Making, candidates can refer to past papers for XAT preparation
Changes in XAT Exam Pattern Over the Years
The XAT question paper has not seen many changes in the last eight years, apart from Essay Writing being scrapped in 2018, reintroduced in 2022 and scrapped again in 2025. Given below is a table comparing the XAT exam pattern and difficulty level of the questions of previous years:
| XAT Exam Year |
Total Number of Questions |
Section-wise number of questions |
Marking Scheme |
Level of Difficulty |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| XAT 2026 |
95 |
VARC: 26 DM: 21 QA & DI: 28 GK: 20 |
+1 for each right answer -0.25 for each wrong answer -0.10 for more than 8 unanswered questions |
Expected to be moderate |
| XAT 2025 |
95 |
VARC: 26 DM: 21 QA & DI: 28 GK: 20 |
+1 for each right answer -0.25 for each wrong answer -0.10 for more than 8 unanswered questions |
Expected to be moderate |
| XAT 2024 |
100 |
VARC: 26 DM: 22 QA & DI: 28 GK: 25 Essay: 1 (to be evaluated upon shortlisting) |
+1 for each right answer -0.25 for each wrong answer -0.10 for more than 8 unanswered questions |
Moderate to difficult |
| XAT 2023 |
100 |
VARC: 26 DM: 22 QA & DI: 28 GK: 25 Essay: 1 (to be evaluated upon shortlisting) |
+1 for each right answer -0.25 for each wrong answer -0.10 for more than 8 unanswered questions |
Moderate to difficult |
| XAT 2022 |
100 |
VARC: 26 DM: 21 QA & DI: 28 GK: 25 Essay: 1 (to be evaluated upon shortlisting) |
+1 for each right answer -0.25 for each wrong answer -0.10 for more than 8 unanswered questions |
Moderate to difficult |
| XAT 2021 |
100 |
VARC: 26 DM: 21 QA & DI: 28 GK: 25 |
+1 for each right answer -0.25 for each wrong answer -0.10 for more than 8 unanswered questions |
Moderate to difficult |
| XAT 2020 |
100 |
VARC: 26 DM: 21 QA & DI: 28 GK: 25 |
+1 for each right answer -0.25 for each wrong answer -0.10 for more than 8 unanswered questions |
Moderate to difficult |
| XAT 2019 |
99 |
VARC: 26 DM: 21 QA & DI: 27 GK: 25 |
+1 for each right answer -0.25 for each wrong answer -0.5 for more than 8 unanswered questions |
Moderate to difficult |
| XAT 2018 |
97 |
VARC: 24 DM: 21 QA & DI: 27 GK: 25 One essay topic |
+1 for each right answer -0.25 for each wrong answer; -0.5 for more than 12 unanswered questions |
Moderate to difficult |
| XAT 2017 |
97 |
VARC: 24 DM: 21 QA & DI: 27 GK: 25 One essay topic |
+1 for each right answer -0.25 for each wrong answer; -0.5 for more than 12 unanswered questions |
Moderate to difficult |
| XAT 2016 |
103 |
VARC: 26 DM: 23 QA & DI: 29 GK: 25 One essay topic |
+1 for each right answer -0.25 for each wrong answer; -0.5 for more than 13 unanswered questions |
Moderate to difficult |
| XAT 2015 |
114 |
VARC: 28 DM: 23 QA & DI: 33 GK: 30 One essay topic |
+1 for each right answer -0.25 for each wrong answer |
Moderate to difficult |
| XAT 2014 |
113 |
VARC: 28 DM: 24 QA & DI: 31 GK: 30 One essay topic |
+1 for each right answer -0.25 for each wrong answer |
Moderate to difficult |
Commonly asked questions
Completing XAT syllabus requires 3 to 6 months, with 6-8 months for thorough preparation, including mock test analysis and practise using previous year XAT question papers.
Important topics from XAT quantitative aptitude section include Arithmetic (Percentages, Profit & Loss, Time-Speed-Distance, Averages), Geometry & Mensuration, Algebra (Equations, Progressions), Number Systems, and Modern Math (Probability, P&C).
Sections in the XAT exam, including Decision Making, Verbal & Logical Ability, and Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation remain consistent. However, the exam pattern, question count, and structure may change annually.
XAT Preparation 2026: Tips and Strategy
Read listed below article to prepare for XAT 2026:
| XAT Exam Preparation Articles | |
|---|---|
Free XAT Mock Test by Shiksha
Check out free XAT mock test by Shiksha to know your preparation level. It has been prepared from previous years' XAT questions for optimum practice.
| XAT_Mock_Test_1 | XAT_Mock_Test_1_Solutions |
| XAT_Mock_Test_2 | XAT_Mock_Test_2_Solutions |
Commonly asked questions
Yes, solving XAT question paper is of immense help in exam preparation as one can get an idea of the exam pattern, difficulty level of the questions, and learn time management. The XAT question papers of previous years also give you an idea of what type of questions (Reading Comprehension passages and poem) are asked in XAT. In fact, preparation of Decision Making section is totally dependent on XAT question papers. XAT question papers of previous years also act as practice test providing you with the opportunity to master speed and time management.
Candidates must solve previous years’ XAT questions paper of at least last five years, so that they are aware of the latest type of questions especially poem, RC passages and Decision Making passages.
A candidate should practice at least 35 to 40 XAT mock tests during preparation. They should attempt mocks of various varieties and difficulty levels.
In the last two weeks before XAT exam, they must practice at least five mock tests and analyse performance. It is most likely that by the end of exam preparation, candidates will be scoring 98 plus percentile in mocks. If that happens, they will score well in exam too.
FAQs Regarding XAT Exam Pattern 2026
Check here Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) related to XAT exam pattern:
Commonly asked questions
Sectional cut off for XAT refers to the minimum percentile fixed for each section of the exam that candidates have to meet. For example, if the Quantitative Aptitude cut off is 85 percentile for XAT, students should score 85 percentile or more in the section of XAT to become eligible for group discussion and personal interview. Check the below tables for PGDM BM and PGDM HRM for XAT.
XAT Sectional cut offs for PGDM BM
General Engineers | VA | DM | QA | Overall |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Males | 75 | 75 | 85 | 95 |
Females | 75 | 75 | 80 | 92 |
General Non-Engineers | VA | DM | QA | Overall |
Males | 75 | 75 | 85 | 95 |
Females | 75 | 75 | 80 | 92 |
XAT Sectional cut offs for PGDM HRM
General Engineers | VA | DM | QA | Overall |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Males | 90 | 75 | 85 | 93 |
Females | 90 | 75 | 65 | 91 |
General Non-Engineers | VA | DM | QA | Overall |
Males | 90 | 75 | 70 | 90 |
Females | 75 | 75 | 60 | 88 |
XAT exam was held for 3 hours and 30 minutes. However, with the revision of exam pattern, it was held for 3 hours in 2025. There is sectional time-limit in the test. 170 minutes are allotted to Part 1 comprising Decision Making, Quantitative Aptitude and Data Interpretation and Verbal Ability. Part 2 has General Knowledge section to be solved in 10 minutes. No bio-break is allowed during the exam. Candidates have to finish the test in the given time limit only. The test screen will move from part 1 to part 2 the moment 170 minutes get over and once the 10 minutes of part 2 will be over, the test window will be locked. Candidates must keep saving their entries after every attempt as there is no provision in XAT to go back and review your answers once the time limit for that part is over.
XAT syllabus includes all important topics related to Verbal and Logical Ability, Decision Making and Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation and General Knowledge. You can check below subject wise important topics included in the XAT syllabus. Majority of the questions are asked from these topics.
XAT Verbal and Logical Ability syllabus: Reading Comprehension, Vocabulary, Analogy, Antonym/Synonym, Parajumble, Para Completion, Grammar, Critical Reasoning, Series Completion, Fill in the Blanks, etc.
XAT Decision Making syllabus: Data Arrangement, Conditioning, Grouping, Complex Arrangement, Caselets, Assumptions, Premises, Conclusions, etc.
XAT Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation syllabus: Arithmetic, Geometry, Mensuration, Percentage, Surds and Indices, Algebra, Mensuration, Bar Diagrams, Pie Charts, Tables, Data Interpretation, etc.
XAT General Knowledge syllabus: Science, Economy, Business, Politics, Static GK, Sports, Prize and Award, World, Government, Constitution of India, etc.
The best study materials to prepare for XAT exam include a mix of books, previous years' papers, and mock test. Some books focused at XAT preparation are tabulated below:
| Best Books | Author |
|---|---|
| Jabbing the XAT | RK Jha |
| Analytical & Logical Reasoning | Arihant Publications |
| Target XAT | Disha Publications |
One will need 3-4 hours of preparation if they are planning to complete XAT syllabus in 6 months.
If you are planning to prepare for XAT exam by self study, you need to start early. At least six months before. XAT exam is conducted on the first Sunday of January every year. So, if you start preparing for the XAT in June or July, you will have good six months to prepare. Make a preparation plan that includes XAT syllabus coverage, problem solving sessions, mock tests and revision. Get hold of best books for XAT. Consult mentors or previous year toppers for selecting the best books for preparation. Join online study groups where you can get the help of mentors and peers for problem solving and clearing of doubts in topics. Work in tough topics first and then move to easier topics.
Solve a large number and variety of XAT mock tests to master the syllabus. You will need to do a rigorous work on XAT mock tests as for candidates who opt for self study, have to rely on practice.
Yes six months are enough to prepare for XAT if you plan it well. You will need about 8 hours every day for it. Use first four months to cover exam syllabus and last two months for practice.
Ideal time to start XAT mock test practice is after covering the syllabus. When you're thorough with all the concepts and formulae, you will be able to solve all types of questions in the XAT mock test. XAT exam is conducted in January first week, so one should start mock test practice in November and dedicate two months to it.
If a candidate has appeared for the XAT exam before and is only attempting again for score improvement, then they can prepare for it with mock tests only. But if a candidate is appearing for the XAT exam for the first time and is not familiar with the syllabus, they cannot prepare with XAT mock tests only. XAT syllabus coverage is necessary before starting XAT mock test practice.
Explore subject-wise topics asked in XAT
Select your preferred subject
XAT Exam
Student Forum
Answered 23 hours ago
One will need 3-4 hours of preparation if they are planning to complete XAT syllabus in 6 months.
N
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 23 hours ago
The best study materials to prepare for XAT exam include a mix of books, previous years' papers, and mock test. Some books focused at XAT preparation are tabulated below:
| Best Books | Author |
|---|---|
| Jabbing the XAT | RK Jha |
| Analytical & Logical Reasoning | Arihant Publications |
| Target XAT | Disha Publications |
B
Contributor-Level 6
Answered Yesterday
Sections in the XAT exam, including Decision Making, Verbal & Logical Ability, and Quantitative Ability & Data Interpretation remain consistent. However, the exam pattern, question count, and structure may change annually.
R
Contributor-Level 6
Answered Yesterday
Completing XAT syllabus requires 3 to 6 months, with 6-8 months for thorough preparation, including mock test analysis and practise using previous year XAT question papers.
S
Contributor-Level 6
Answered Yesterday
Some of the top books to cover XAT syllabus include
| Book | Author |
|---|---|
| Jabbing the XAT | RK Jha |
| Word Power Made Easy | Norman Lewis |
| QA/LR books | Arun Sharma or RS Aggarwal |
For Decision Making, candidates can refer to past papers for XAT preparation
A
Contributor-Level 6
Answered Yesterday
XAT syllabus is considered extensive and challenging. It is often viewed as more comprehensive than other management exams. Sections like Decision Making and an Essay is also included in the XAT exam syllabus.
R
Contributor-Level 6
Answered Yesterday
The XAT Decision Making section consists of approximately 21-22 case-based questions designed to evaluate the ability to analyse complex, real-life, and professional scenarios.
J
Contributor-Level 6
Answered Yesterday
Some of the important topics for XAT preparation include:
- Decision Making: Managerial/ethical dilemmas
- Quantitative Ability: Arithmetic, geometry, and algebra
- Verbal Ability: Reading comprehension, often with poetic passages.
L
Contributor-Level 6
Answered Yesterday
Major topics under XAT and CAT syllabus are similar. Common sections include Quantitative Aptitude, Data Interpretation, and Verbal Ability. While the sections are same the syllabus is not identical. XAT also includes unique sections, namely Decision Making and General Knowledge.
V
Contributor-Level 6
How many hours should I study daily for the XAT exam?