Physiotherapy Subjects List 2026: Check Semester-wise Subjects & Syllabus

Parul ThapaAssistant Manager
Besides MBBS and BDS, have you explored any other medical specialisations? If you want to pursue a medical profession after high school, physiotherapy is one of the most promising disciplines to study. This is a highly prominent programme available, second to MBBS and BDS in terms of enrollment. Dr. is the suffix used for the title of physiotherapist in India, where the profession is referred to as medicine. The physical and muscular well-being of a patient is in your hands as a physiotherapist. If you have finished your studies at a renowned institution, you may expect to earn a significant salary in this field.
List of Physiotherapy Subjects
The core subjects of Physiotherapy include -
|
Physiotherapy Subject title |
Physiotherapy Subject details |
|---|---|
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Application of physiotherapy |
The subject is concerned with the concepts, procedures, and methods of application of practical physiotherapy. |
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Physiology |
The subject helps in understanding the normal functions of living organisms and their bodily parts. The main goal of physiology is to investigate and explain the fundamental mechanisms that operate inside the human body. |
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Orientation to physiotherapy |
The subject helps the student to acquire knowledge regarding the orientation of various sections of the clinical training areas and the health education department. The main focus of the subject is to give the overall idea regarding the graduate program and its scope in the professional field. |
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Pharmacology |
Through this subject, students learn the vital factors of medicines such as the origin, use, and actions of the medicine on the human body against a particular symptom. |
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Introduction to treatment |
The subject deals with the studies of diverse theories and techniques of treatment of illness for producing healthy changes in an individual. |
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General surgery |
The subject covers the main areas of surgeries and surgical treatments. The main scopes of general surgery include-
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Orthopaedics |
The subject is concerned with the concepts of diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the skeletal and muscular systems of the human body. |
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Neurophysiology |
The subject is a branch of both physiology and neuroscience. The subject is concerned with the functioning of the nervous system. It helps the students to acquire knowledge regarding the diagnosis and treatment of various nervous disorders. |
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Evidence-based physiotherapy |
The subject is an integration of clinical expertise and professional opinion. It helps the students to acquire knowledge and clinical judgement through training and experience. |
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Research methodology |
The subject helps the student to evaluate the rules and procedures in conducting research and analysing reports. |
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Electromyography |
The subject is concerned with the diagnostic procedures for accessing the health of muscles and motor neurons. The subject helps the student to learn and identify muscle and nerve dysfunction or neuromuscular disorders. |
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Maternal physiotherapy |
The subject deals with the exercises of the pelvic floor in females. |
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Anatomy |
The subject is concerned with the study of the structure and functioning of the human body and its parts. The two major branches of anatomy are-
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First aid |
The subject deals in providing the knowledge of initial care and treatment of an illness and injury, till medical treatment is accessible. The subject helps in training a student to promote quick actions during an emergency. |
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Pathology |
The subject is concerned with the studies of the cause and effect of an illness in the human body and the diagnostic procedures through examinations. The major scopes of pathology include-
|
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Exercise therapy |
The subject helps the students to learn the procedures to facilitate the treatment of the illness which causes disturbed movement of body parts. The subject is also concerned with the techniques and therapeutic procedures to improve the strength and functioning of different body parts and maintain a state of well-being. |
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Sociology |
The subject is based on the scientific studies of human nature, social life, social changes, and human behaviour. |
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Psychotherapeutic |
The subject is helpful for the student to identify and treat the varied aspects of emotional and behavioural changes of the patient. |
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Biomechanics |
The subject focuses on the mechanical aspects of the human musculoskeletal system. |
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MIcrobiology |
The subject emphasises the study of microscopic organisms such as bacteria, viruses, etc. |
Detailed Syllabus on Physiotherapy Subjects
Take a look at the subjects taught at various Physiotherapy courses.
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Subjects for Diploma in Physiotherapy.
The Diploma in Physiotherapy comprises a two-year-long course. The course is divided into two parts which are listed in the table below.
|
First-year syllabus |
Second-year syllabus |
|---|---|
|
First aid |
Pathology |
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Nutrition and dietetics |
Orthopaedics |
|
Elementary Nursing |
Electrotherapy |
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Hygiene and sanitation |
Hydrotherapy |
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Biomedical waste management |
Heat therapy |
|
Anatomy and physiology |
Light therapy |
|
Elementary biochemistry, pathology, and microbiology |
Massage manipulation, exercise, physical drill, and yoga |
|
Anatomy and physiology about physiotherapy |
Medical and surgical emergencies management |
|
Medical and surgical nursing |
Pharmacology |
|
Elementary pharmacology |
Occupational therapy |
|
Human relations |
Medical subjects |
|
Community health nursing and communicable diseases |
Elementary physics and minor crafts. |
|
Equipment management |
--
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|
Disaster management |
Subjects for the Bachelor of physiotherapy.
The Bachelor of physiotherapy is an undergraduate course with a duration of four and a half years which comprises eight semesters and six months of internship. The table below will give the list of syllabuses for UG physiotherapy courses.
|
Semester |
Physiotherapy Subjects |
|---|---|
|
Semester I
|
Anatomy |
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Physiology |
|
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Biochemistry |
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Basic nursing |
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English |
|
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Semester II
|
Biomechanics |
|
Psychology |
|
|
Sociology |
|
|
Orientation of physiotherapy |
|
|
Semester III
|
Pathology |
|
Microbiology |
|
|
Pharmacology |
|
|
First aid and CPR |
|
|
Constitution of India |
|
|
Semester IV
|
Exercise therapy |
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Electrotherapy |
|
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Research Methodology and Biostatistics |
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Introduction to treatment |
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Clinical observation posting |
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Semester V
|
General Medicine |
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General Surgery |
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Semester VI
|
Orthopaedics and sports physiotherapy |
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Supervised rotatory clinical training |
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Allied therapies |
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Semester VII
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Community medicine |
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Neuro-physiology |
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Community based rehabilitation |
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Semester VIII
|
Supervised rotatory clinical training |
Subjects for the Master of Physiotherapy
The postgraduate course on physiotherapy comprises the MPT or Master of physiotherapy. The course is divided into four semesters.
|
Semester |
Physiotherapy Subjects |
|---|---|
|
Semester I |
Physiotherapy practice and its principles |
|
|
Biomechanics |
|
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Electrophysiology |
|
Semester II |
Research methodology and Biostatistics |
|
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Exercise physiology |
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Physical and functional diagnosis |
|
Semester III |
Psychotherapeutics |
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|
Elective I |
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Cardiorespiratory disorder |
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Paediatrics |
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Semester IV |
Elective II |
|
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Neurological and psychosomatic disorders |
|
|
Research project |
|
|
Community Rehabilitation |
Specialisations offered in Physiotherapy Subjects
The following table brings the list of Physiotherapy subject specialisations and details about those.
|
Specialisation |
Subjects |
Details |
|---|---|---|
|
Orthopaedics |
|
Among the many important and specialised medical branches, orthopaedics is one that is particularly focused on the musculoskeletal system of a person. The musculoskeletal system of the human body provides support and stability to bodily motions. |
|
Neurosciences |
|
The physiotherapist will be able to further improve and expand his or her knowledge and competence in the area of neurological rehab. It broadens the candidate's understanding of real-world situations. The applicants have a strong understanding of how to repair and minimise movement problems.
|
|
Cardiopulmonary Sciences |
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A significant benefit of the course is that it provides advanced training and teaching in the physiotherapy care of cardiac and pulmonary disorders resulting from medical or surgical illnesses throughout the lifetime, as well as in a variety of work environments.
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Books and Authors Related to Physiotherapy
A broad selection of textbooks is used by students throughout their graduation or postgraduate studies in Physiotherapy since the area is extremely diverse and has several specialities. The books listed below are some of the most often cited.
|
Subject |
Book title |
Author |
Description of the book |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Human Anatomy |
Anatomy and human movement |
Roger Soames Nigel Palastanga |
Anatomy and Human Movement assist students in understanding and remembering the principles that enable movement to occur. |
|
Surgery |
Undergraduate Surgery by Nan |
A.K. Nan |
Every page in this has been entirely redesigned using the most recent layout styles and cutting-edge visual methods and talents. |
|
Internal medicine |
Harrison’s Principle of Internal Medicine |
Anthony Fauci Kasper Hauser Longo Jameson Loscalzo |
You will have the knowledge foundation you need to offer your patients with the finest possible treatment if you use Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. |
|
orthopaedics |
Adam’s outline of Orthopaedics |
Hamblen Simpson |
The book includes a new 'avatar,' which incorporates the most recent imagery as well as the information that has been added to it. It includes the straightforward approach to arriving at a diagnosis and therapy, as well as the differentials. |
|
Kinesiology |
Textbook of kinesiology |
VD Bindal |
Joint motions, muscles, and muscular analysis of all body parts are discussed. It Includes chapters on posture, mobility, implementation of kinesiology to different daily tasks and sports skills, as well as chapters on injury avoidance and sports performance enhancement. |
Physiotherapy Subjects for Distance Programmes
Students who are unable to finance full-time courses may get their degrees via distance learning.
Only a few colleges offer Doctor of Physical Therapy degree programmes that include both online coursework and clinical training in a hospital, clinic, or private practice setting. Physical therapists who are currently in practice and have earned a bachelor's or master's degree in physical therapy but want to further their education in areas such as radiography, pharmacology, and diagnostics can consider enrolling in one of these programmes.
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The curriculum of distant education programmes is strikingly similar to the curriculum of traditional schools.
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Almost exactly the same as in standard courses, the evaluation structure (30 per cent for internal assessment and 70 per cent for the final semester test) is used for this course.
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Popular Physiotherapy Specializations
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News & Updates
Student Forum
Answered Yesterday
Candidates can check the table below for the top private Physiotherapy colleges in Pune with their tuition fees -
Private Colleges | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
INR 6.5 Lacs – INR 12 lakh | |
Virohan Orthopedic Research Institute and College Physiotherapy Courses | INR 3.6 Lacs – INR 5.1 lakh |
INR 2 Lacs – INR 3.4 lakh | |
INR 2.6 lakh | |
INR 5 Lacs – INR 6.7 lakh | |
MAEERs of Physiotherapy, Suryadatta Institute of Health Sciences Physiotherapy Courses | INR 3.2 lakh |
INR 3.5 lakh | |
INR 3.2 Lacs – INR 5.6 lakh | |
INR 3.1 lakh | |
INR 7.6 lakh |
Source: Official site of the colleges and may vary.
T
Contributor-Level 10
Answered Yesterday
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered Yesterday
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered Yesterday
- Hospital Physio
T
Contributor-Level 10
Answered Yesterday
Yes, but it depends on whether you are applying to a government college or a private college. Several private physiotherapy colleges in Pune accept direct admission based on Class 12 marks, though most government colleges require NEET scores. Candidates must have completed Class 12 with Physics, Che
T
Contributor-Level 10
Answered Yesterday
While NEET is mandatory for MBBS and BDS admissions, physiotherapy is a different course altogether, and many top physiotherapy colleges in Pune offer admission without requiring a NEET score at all. SOme of the colleges are mentioned below -
| Top Colleges | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
| Sancheti Orthopedic Research Institute and College of Physiotherapy | INR 5.11 lakh |
| C.M.F.'s College of Physiotherapy | INR 3.44 lakh |
| St. Andrews College of Physiotherapy | INR 2.56 lakh |
| Smt. Kashibai Navale College of Physiotherapy | INR 6.71 lakh |
| Indutai College of Physiotherapy Pune | INR 3.49 lakh |
Source: Official site of the colleges and may vary.
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 days ago
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 days ago
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 days ago
For government colleges like SGPGIMS and KGMU, admission is through the Common Paramedical Entrance Test (CPET) conducted by Atal Bihari Vajpayee Medical University (ABVMU), Lucknow.
Whereas, for private colleges like Era University conduct their own written entrance test followed by a personal inter
T
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 days ago
The fee range varies widely depending on the type of Physiotherapy college chosen by the candidate. Government colleges like KGMU charge as low as INR 48,000 for the entire BPT course, while SGPGIMS charges approximately INR 2.2 Lacs per year. Private colleges like Integral University charge around
T
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 days ago
As per the popularity basis by shiksha.com, given below are the top Physiotherapy colleges in Lucknow along with their tuition fees -
| Top Colleges | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
INR 2.2 lakh | |
INR 48,000 | |
INR 2.4 Lacs – INR 3.2 lakh | |
INR 2.4 lakh | |
Avadh Institute of Medical Technology and Hospital Physiotherapy Courses | INR 54,000 |
Source: official site of the colleges and may vary.
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 3 days ago
The Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT degree is granted by NITTE (Deemed to be University). This makes the qualification respected by employers across India. It also meets the requirements for those wanting to pursue a Master's degree later. The university's name is well-known in the healthcare s
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
Life on campus during the Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT is very professional yet social. Students live and study with peers from other medical and dental programs. This environment prepares them for working in multi-disciplinary healthcare teams later. The campus has modern hostels and sports
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
The final merit list for BPT at Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy (NIPT) is prepared on the candidate's aggregate marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology (PCB) in their qualifying Class 12 examination, along with valid NEET-UG scores.
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
For admission to Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT, you would need your Class 10 and 12 marksheets, transfer certificate, migration certificate and a physical fitness report. A copy of your Aadhaar card and recent photos are also needed. Bring original documents along with 2-3 attested photocopie
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
The Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT requires a pass in Class 12 with at least 50% marks. These marks must be in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology combined. English must also be a subject you studied in school. You must be at least 17 years old by December of the admission year. These are the basi
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
Verification of original documents for the Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT happens just before the session starts. This usually takes place in July or early August. Students must visit the campus with their original certificates. Specific schedules are followed for these verification rounds for
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
Most people finishing the Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT start as Junior Physiotherapists. They work under senior doctors to treat patients with movement issues. Over time, they may specialise in areas like paediatrics or geriatrics. They spend their days assessing patients and performing phys
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
A degree from the Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT is recognised for international career paths. Many countries require therapists to pass a local licensing exam first. The curriculum is designed to meet global standards of physiotherapy practice. This makes it easier for graduates to prepare fo
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
The Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT programme focuses on making students job-ready through clinical rotations. During the internship, students work in real hospital settings. This experience helps them meet professional contacts in the medical field. Many graduates find employment through these
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT graduates can work in multi-speciality hospitals or private clinics. Some find roles in sports teams or rehabilitation centres. Others choose to start their own therapy practices. The healthcare industry has a steady demand for trained physiotherapists. The degre
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
Applying for the Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT requires appearing for NEET-UG exam to understand an applicant's aptitude. It is a mandatory part of the eligibility criteria. Without these scores, the application may not be considered.
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
Seat allocation for the Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT course follows standard educational guidelines. Most positions are filled through general merit based on scores. Discuss details about any quotas with the admission office.
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
Demand for a seat in the Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT is usually quite high among aspirants. Since there are only 100 positions, many people apply for the same spots. The college receives inquiries throughout the year. Students with good academic records and entrance scores have a better cha
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
The annual fee for the Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT generally bundles most academic costs together. In the first year, specific university and exam charges are listed as INR 10,000. In later years, these are included in the total annual payment of INR 1,82,000. This simplified billing helps
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
Hostel charges for the Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT students vary based on room choice. The yearly rates range from INR 99,100 to INR 1,61,100. This fee includes the room stay and basic amenities. Different types of accommodation are available to fit different needs. These charges are separa
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
For the second year through the fifth year, the Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT fee is INR 1,82,000 annually. This amount stays the same for each of those four years. It covers ongoing academic and clinical training costs. Families can use these figures to plan their long-term education budget.
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
The Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT programme introduces research methodology in the third year. Students learn how to collect and analyze medical data. They also have to complete a research project before graduating. This helps them understand evidence-based treatments. It encourages a scienti
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
The Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT syllabus includes specialised branches like Orthopaedics and Neurology. Students learn how to treat bone fractures and nerve disorders. They also study Cardio-respiratory physiotherapy for heart and lung health. Other subjects include General Surgery and Comm
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
Practical training is a major part of the Nitte Institute of Physiotherapy BPT study plan. Students start learning techniques like Exercise Therapy and Electrotherapy in early semesters. They practice these methods in controlled lab settings. Later, they move to hospital wards for clinical postings.
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Contributor-Level 9
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What are the top private Physiotherapy colleges in Pune?