Physiotherapy Subjects List 2026: Check Semester-wise Subjects & Syllabus

Parul ThapaAssistant Manager
Besides MBBS and BDS, have you explored any other medical specialisations? If you want to pursue a medical profession after high school, physiotherapy is one of the most promising disciplines to study. This is a highly prominent programme available, second to MBBS and BDS in terms of enrollment. Dr. is the suffix used for the title of physiotherapist in India, where the profession is referred to as medicine. The physical and muscular well-being of a patient is in your hands as a physiotherapist. If you have finished your studies at a renowned institution, you may expect to earn a significant salary in this field.
List of Physiotherapy Subjects
The core subjects of Physiotherapy include -
|
Physiotherapy Subject title |
Physiotherapy Subject details |
|---|---|
|
Application of physiotherapy |
The subject is concerned with the concepts, procedures, and methods of application of practical physiotherapy. |
|
Physiology |
The subject helps in understanding the normal functions of living organisms and their bodily parts. The main goal of physiology is to investigate and explain the fundamental mechanisms that operate inside the human body. |
|
Orientation to physiotherapy |
The subject helps the student to acquire knowledge regarding the orientation of various sections of the clinical training areas and the health education department. The main focus of the subject is to give the overall idea regarding the graduate program and its scope in the professional field. |
|
Pharmacology |
Through this subject, students learn the vital factors of medicines such as the origin, use, and actions of the medicine on the human body against a particular symptom. |
|
Introduction to treatment |
The subject deals with the studies of diverse theories and techniques of treatment of illness for producing healthy changes in an individual. |
|
General surgery |
The subject covers the main areas of surgeries and surgical treatments. The main scopes of general surgery include-
|
|
Orthopaedics |
The subject is concerned with the concepts of diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the skeletal and muscular systems of the human body. |
|
Neurophysiology |
The subject is a branch of both physiology and neuroscience. The subject is concerned with the functioning of the nervous system. It helps the students to acquire knowledge regarding the diagnosis and treatment of various nervous disorders. |
|
Evidence-based physiotherapy |
The subject is an integration of clinical expertise and professional opinion. It helps the students to acquire knowledge and clinical judgement through training and experience. |
|
Research methodology |
The subject helps the student to evaluate the rules and procedures in conducting research and analysing reports. |
|
Electromyography |
The subject is concerned with the diagnostic procedures for accessing the health of muscles and motor neurons. The subject helps the student to learn and identify muscle and nerve dysfunction or neuromuscular disorders. |
|
Maternal physiotherapy |
The subject deals with the exercises of the pelvic floor in females. |
|
Anatomy |
The subject is concerned with the study of the structure and functioning of the human body and its parts. The two major branches of anatomy are-
|
|
First aid |
The subject deals in providing the knowledge of initial care and treatment of an illness and injury, till medical treatment is accessible. The subject helps in training a student to promote quick actions during an emergency. |
|
Pathology |
The subject is concerned with the studies of the cause and effect of an illness in the human body and the diagnostic procedures through examinations. The major scopes of pathology include-
|
|
Exercise therapy |
The subject helps the students to learn the procedures to facilitate the treatment of the illness which causes disturbed movement of body parts. The subject is also concerned with the techniques and therapeutic procedures to improve the strength and functioning of different body parts and maintain a state of well-being. |
|
Sociology |
The subject is based on the scientific studies of human nature, social life, social changes, and human behaviour. |
|
Psychotherapeutic |
The subject is helpful for the student to identify and treat the varied aspects of emotional and behavioural changes of the patient. |
|
Biomechanics |
The subject focuses on the mechanical aspects of the human musculoskeletal system. |
|
MIcrobiology |
The subject emphasises the study of microscopic organisms such as bacteria, viruses, etc. |
Detailed Syllabus on Physiotherapy Subjects
Take a look at the subjects taught at various Physiotherapy courses.
-
Subjects for Diploma in Physiotherapy.
The Diploma in Physiotherapy comprises a two-year-long course. The course is divided into two parts which are listed in the table below.
|
First-year syllabus |
Second-year syllabus |
|---|---|
|
First aid |
Pathology |
|
Nutrition and dietetics |
Orthopaedics |
|
Elementary Nursing |
Electrotherapy |
|
Hygiene and sanitation |
Hydrotherapy |
|
Biomedical waste management |
Heat therapy |
|
Anatomy and physiology |
Light therapy |
|
Elementary biochemistry, pathology, and microbiology |
Massage manipulation, exercise, physical drill, and yoga |
|
Anatomy and physiology about physiotherapy |
Medical and surgical emergencies management |
|
Medical and surgical nursing |
Pharmacology |
|
Elementary pharmacology |
Occupational therapy |
|
Human relations |
Medical subjects |
|
Community health nursing and communicable diseases |
Elementary physics and minor crafts. |
|
Equipment management |
--
|
|
Disaster management |
Subjects for the Bachelor of physiotherapy.
The Bachelor of physiotherapy is an undergraduate course with a duration of four and a half years which comprises eight semesters and six months of internship. The table below will give the list of syllabuses for UG physiotherapy courses.
|
Semester |
Physiotherapy Subjects |
|---|---|
|
Semester I
|
Anatomy |
|
Physiology |
|
|
Biochemistry |
|
|
Basic nursing |
|
|
English |
|
|
Semester II
|
Biomechanics |
|
Psychology |
|
|
Sociology |
|
|
Orientation of physiotherapy |
|
|
Semester III
|
Pathology |
|
Microbiology |
|
|
Pharmacology |
|
|
First aid and CPR |
|
|
Constitution of India |
|
|
Semester IV
|
Exercise therapy |
|
Electrotherapy |
|
|
Research Methodology and Biostatistics |
|
|
Introduction to treatment |
|
|
Clinical observation posting |
|
|
Semester V
|
General Medicine |
|
General Surgery |
|
|
Semester VI
|
Orthopaedics and sports physiotherapy |
|
Supervised rotatory clinical training |
|
|
Allied therapies |
|
|
Semester VII
|
Community medicine |
|
Neuro-physiology |
|
|
Community based rehabilitation |
|
|
Semester VIII
|
Supervised rotatory clinical training |
Subjects for the Master of Physiotherapy
The postgraduate course on physiotherapy comprises the MPT or Master of physiotherapy. The course is divided into four semesters.
|
Semester |
Physiotherapy Subjects |
|---|---|
|
Semester I |
Physiotherapy practice and its principles |
|
|
Biomechanics |
|
|
Electrophysiology |
|
Semester II |
Research methodology and Biostatistics |
|
|
Exercise physiology |
|
|
Physical and functional diagnosis |
|
Semester III |
Psychotherapeutics |
|
|
Elective I |
|
|
Cardiorespiratory disorder |
|
|
Paediatrics |
|
Semester IV |
Elective II |
|
|
Neurological and psychosomatic disorders |
|
|
Research project |
|
|
Community Rehabilitation |
Specialisations offered in Physiotherapy Subjects
The following table brings the list of Physiotherapy subject specialisations and details about those.
|
Specialisation |
Subjects |
Details |
|---|---|---|
|
Orthopaedics |
|
Among the many important and specialised medical branches, orthopaedics is one that is particularly focused on the musculoskeletal system of a person. The musculoskeletal system of the human body provides support and stability to bodily motions. |
|
Neurosciences |
|
The physiotherapist will be able to further improve and expand his or her knowledge and competence in the area of neurological rehab. It broadens the candidate's understanding of real-world situations. The applicants have a strong understanding of how to repair and minimise movement problems.
|
|
Cardiopulmonary Sciences |
|
A significant benefit of the course is that it provides advanced training and teaching in the physiotherapy care of cardiac and pulmonary disorders resulting from medical or surgical illnesses throughout the lifetime, as well as in a variety of work environments.
|
Books and Authors Related to Physiotherapy
A broad selection of textbooks is used by students throughout their graduation or postgraduate studies in Physiotherapy since the area is extremely diverse and has several specialities. The books listed below are some of the most often cited.
|
Subject |
Book title |
Author |
Description of the book |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Human Anatomy |
Anatomy and human movement |
Roger Soames Nigel Palastanga |
Anatomy and Human Movement assist students in understanding and remembering the principles that enable movement to occur. |
|
Surgery |
Undergraduate Surgery by Nan |
A.K. Nan |
Every page in this has been entirely redesigned using the most recent layout styles and cutting-edge visual methods and talents. |
|
Internal medicine |
Harrison’s Principle of Internal Medicine |
Anthony Fauci Kasper Hauser Longo Jameson Loscalzo |
You will have the knowledge foundation you need to offer your patients with the finest possible treatment if you use Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. |
|
orthopaedics |
Adam’s outline of Orthopaedics |
Hamblen Simpson |
The book includes a new 'avatar,' which incorporates the most recent imagery as well as the information that has been added to it. It includes the straightforward approach to arriving at a diagnosis and therapy, as well as the differentials. |
|
Kinesiology |
Textbook of kinesiology |
VD Bindal |
Joint motions, muscles, and muscular analysis of all body parts are discussed. It Includes chapters on posture, mobility, implementation of kinesiology to different daily tasks and sports skills, as well as chapters on injury avoidance and sports performance enhancement. |
Physiotherapy Subjects for Distance Programmes
Students who are unable to finance full-time courses may get their degrees via distance learning.
Only a few colleges offer Doctor of Physical Therapy degree programmes that include both online coursework and clinical training in a hospital, clinic, or private practice setting. Physical therapists who are currently in practice and have earned a bachelor's or master's degree in physical therapy but want to further their education in areas such as radiography, pharmacology, and diagnostics can consider enrolling in one of these programmes.
-
The curriculum of distant education programmes is strikingly similar to the curriculum of traditional schools.
-
Almost exactly the same as in standard courses, the evaluation structure (30 per cent for internal assessment and 70 per cent for the final semester test) is used for this course.
- Popular Physiotherapy Colleges in India
- Popular Private Physiotherapy Colleges in India
- Popular Exams
- Popular Physiotherapy Specializations
- Most Popular Courses
- Popular Physiotherapy UG Courses
- Popular Physiotherapy PG Courses
Popular Physiotherapy Colleges in India
Popular Private Physiotherapy Colleges in India
Physiotherapy Applications open. Apply Now
Physiotherapy Applications open. Apply Now
Physiotherapy Applications open. Apply Now
Physiotherapy Applications open till Feb 14, 2026. Apply Now
Popular Exams
16 Feb ' 26 - 18 Feb ' 26 | NEET PG 2025 stray round registration |
16 Feb ' 26 - 19 Feb ' 26 | NEET PG 2025 stray round choice filling |
8 Feb ' 26 - 8 Mar ' 26 | NEET Registration 2026 |
3 May ' 26 | NEET 2026 Exam Date |
21 Feb ' 26 | INI CET 2025 open round result |
23 Feb ' 26 - 28 Feb ' 26 | INI CET 2025 open round reporting |
Mar '26 - Apr '26 | AIIMS BSc Paramedical Registration (Basic) TENTATIVE |
May '26 | AIIMS BSc Paramedical Admit Card TENTATIVE |
Popular Physiotherapy Specializations
Popular Specializations
- Neurology
104 Colleges
- Orthopaedics
89 Colleges
- Cardiology
74 Colleges
- Pulmonary Medicine
34 Colleges
Most Popular Courses
Popular Courses
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)Maharishi Markandeshwar University, Mullana
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)Parul University
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)Jamia Hamdard
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)Osmania Medical College
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (B.P. Th)Seth Gordhandas Sunderdas Medical College and KEM Hospital
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)Pt. Bhagwat Dayal Sharma Post Graduate Institute of Medical Sciences
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)Integral University - IUL
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)Jaipur National University
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)Amity University, Noida
- Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)SGT University, Gurgaon
Popular Physiotherapy UG Courses
UG Courses
- BPT
626 Colleges
- UG Diploma
64 Colleges
- B.Sc.
53 Colleges
- B.Voc
19 Colleges
- UG certificate
12 Colleges
Popular Physiotherapy PG Courses
PG Courses
- MPT
305 Colleges
- M.Voc
14 Colleges
- M.Sc.
8 Colleges
- M.A.
5 Colleges
- PG Diploma
5 Colleges
News & Updates
Student Forum
Answered 4 days ago
MAEERs Physiotherapy College MPT eligibility has to be met for students to get admission. The basic eligibility requires students to complete BPT from a recognised university. Students also need to have PGPCET scores for final admission.
P
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 4 days ago
MAEERs Physiotherapy College offers limited seats. The college offers 60 seats for the BPT programme. Students can get a seat by completing the admission process. This information is taken from official sources and can change.
M
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 4 days ago
To apply for MAEERs Physiotherapy College's BPT, students have to check the eligibility first. Eligible students can then apply. The application process can be completed online or offline. To apply, students have to submit documents and fees.
U
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
NIMS College of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy admisison based on merit. The institute accepts dmission through the online application. Interested students can appear directly through the official website. Aspring students must qualify the eligibility criteria set by the college.
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a week ago
Hi.
The admission process for Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPTh) in Maharashtra is primarily centralized through the State CET Cell.
Stray Vacancy Round-3 (Final Round): The physical joining with original documents and fee payment for the most recent Stray Vacancy Round took place between December 26 an
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Institute of Health Sciences, Bhubaneswar offers a BPT programme of four year and six months.
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
After pursuing BPT course from Institute of Health Sciences, Bhubaneswar, students have the following job opportunities-
· Hospitals and Rehabilitation Centres
· Sports Physiotherapy Clinics
· Orthopedic and Neurological Centres
· Government and Private Healthcare Institutions
·
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Check below the curriculum of BPT course at Institute of Health Sciences, Bhubaneswar:
· Anatomy, Physiology, Biomechanics, and Kinesiology
· Electrotherapy and Exercise Therapy
· Neurological and Musculoskeletal Physiotherapy
· Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation
· Community-bas
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
The total tuition fee of BPT course at Institute of Health Sciences, Bhubaneswar is INR 6.4 lakh. The total payable fee is the sum of tuition, hostel, and other institute-specified chares. However, this amount is taken from the official website of college. Hence, it is indicative and subject to chan
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Hi.
Master of Physiotherapy (MPT)
Eligibility: You must have a BPT degree from a recognised university and usually have completed your internship.
Duration: Typically 2 years (4 semesters).
Specializations: Many colleges offer MPT in areas such as:
Orthopedic Physiotherapy
Neurological Physiotherapy
Cardio
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
Although specific dates may vary by year, past cycles followed this pattern:
Application forms released: January – February
Last date for forms: May – June
Entrance exam/counselling: May – July
Classes start: August
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
For BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy)
You must have passed Class 12 (10+2) with Physics, Chemistry & Biology (PCB) and English as compulsory subjects from a recognised board.
You should be 17 years old or above by the end of the admission year.
You must be medically fit.
For MPT (Master of Physiothe
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
Direct admission meaning admission without any entrance exam or merit process — is not officially offered for BPT, MPT, or other programmes at this college. Candidates are selected based on entrance exams accepted by the institute followed by counselling/selection.
The main accepted exams include
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
BPT: 12th with PCB + English, age 17+, entrance exam.
MPT: BPT + internship + entrance exam.
Ph.D.: Master's degree with required marks + entrance test.
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
No, admissions are not merit-based. Admissions based on Entrance exam.
Admissions at Dr. D. Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy are not strictly merit-based (qualifying exam scores alone). Instead, they are entrance test–driven (students must qualify and rank through approved entrance exams follow
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
BPT (Bachelor of Physiotherapy)
• Admission is based on an entrance test, specifically the All India Allied Health Common Entrance Test (AIAHCET) conducted by the university.
MPT (Master of Physiotherapy)
• Admission is based on an entrance test, typically the All India Post Graduate Physiotherapy
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
The college, which is part of Dr. D. Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Pimpri, Pune (a deemed-to-be university), offers doctoral (Ph.D.) programs including in Physiotherapy.
It's designed for students who want to pursue advanced research in Physiotherapy and related fields.
Eligibility
To be eligible for Ph.D.
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
Exact dates may not be published early on the official website — admission details (specific start date, form link, deadlines) are usually announced closer to February.
Keep checking the official college site or contact admissions for updates once February begins: they usually release the forms an
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
Yes 60% in graduation should make you eligible to apply for MPT at Dr. D. Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy.
Admission is mainly based on entrance exam performance (AIPGPET) — so focus on doing well in that exam.
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
You must have passed Class 12 (10+2) or equivalent from a recognised board.
Your 12th must include Physics, Chemistry, Biology (PCB) and English as compulsory subjects.
2. Minimum Age
You must be at least 17 years old on or before 31 December of the year of admission.
3. Entrance Test Requirement
Ad
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
Total tuition fee: approximately ₹12,00,000 for the entire 4 ½‑year course (including internship).
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
Approx. ₹12,00,000 for the entire 4 ½ year BPT course (including 6‑month internship).
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
Class 10th (SSC) Mark Sheet/Certificate – proof of date of birth and identity.
Class 12th (HSC) Mark Sheet & Passing Certificate – for undergraduate admissions like BPT.
BPT Degree Mark Sheets & Certificate – required if you're applying for MPT or PhD.
PG Degree Mark Sheets & Certificate – if app
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
Offline Application for Dr. D. Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy
Obtain the Application Form
Visit the college admission office in Pimpri, Pune.
You can collect a printed application form for BPT, MPT, or Ph.D. programs.
Some programs may also allow downloading a form from the official website and su
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
Complete BPT from a recognised university.
Finish or be likely to finish your internship by the deadline.
Appear in the All India PG Physiotherapy Entrance Test (AIPGPET).
Participate in counselling/seat allotment based on your rank.
Verify documents and pay fees to confirm admission.
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a week ago
Hi.
Undergraduate (UG)
Bachelor of Physiotherapy (BPT)
– Duration: 4 ½ years + 6 months internship
– Divided into 8 semesters
– Focuses on movement science, rehabilitation, clinical exposure, and community practice.
Postgraduate (PG)
Master of Physiotherapy (MPT) – 2 years
Offered with various specialisatio
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered 2 weeks ago
To get admission in MGM School of Physiotherapy BPT, students have to check eligibility first. Eligible students can then apply online. The college selects students based on Common Entrance Test for BPT by MGM. Selected students have to pay the admission fees.
N
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 weeks ago
The fee of bachlor of physiotherapy depending on the university, college facilities provided .
On annual the average fee can 70,000 - 1,50,000 per year in private university and colleges.
Government university generally have lower fee compered to private
V
Beginner-Level 1
Answered 2 weeks ago
The MUSAT syllabus for bpt mainly cover basic Science subject from class 11 ,12th the exam generally included.
Physics ( basic mechanics, laws of motion, optics etc.)
Chemistry ( basic organic and inorganic chemistry)
Biology (humen anatomy, physiology basic of biology)
And basic English grammar
Gener
V
Beginner-Level 1
Answered 2 weeks ago
Yes, it is Pharma council approved so good to pursue paramedical courses from Quantum university Roorkee. Also the placement and affordablity is key factors about it
V
Beginner-Level 5
Taking an Exam? Selecting a College?
Find insights & recommendations on colleges and exams that you won't find anywhere else
On Shiksha, get access to
- 66k Colleges
- 1k Exams
- 686k Reviews
- 1800k Answers
Who is eligible for MAEERs Physiotherapy College MPT admission?