Physiotherapy Subjects List 2026: Check Semester-wise Subjects & Syllabus

Parul ThapaAssistant Manager
Besides MBBS and BDS, have you explored any other medical specialisations? If you want to pursue a medical profession after high school, physiotherapy is one of the most promising disciplines to study. This is a highly prominent programme available, second to MBBS and BDS in terms of enrollment. Dr. is the suffix used for the title of physiotherapist in India, where the profession is referred to as medicine. The physical and muscular well-being of a patient is in your hands as a physiotherapist. If you have finished your studies at a renowned institution, you may expect to earn a significant salary in this field.
List of Physiotherapy Subjects
The core subjects of Physiotherapy include -
|
Physiotherapy Subject title |
Physiotherapy Subject details |
|---|---|
|
Application of physiotherapy |
The subject is concerned with the concepts, procedures, and methods of application of practical physiotherapy. |
|
Physiology |
The subject helps in understanding the normal functions of living organisms and their bodily parts. The main goal of physiology is to investigate and explain the fundamental mechanisms that operate inside the human body. |
|
Orientation to physiotherapy |
The subject helps the student to acquire knowledge regarding the orientation of various sections of the clinical training areas and the health education department. The main focus of the subject is to give the overall idea regarding the graduate program and its scope in the professional field. |
|
Pharmacology |
Through this subject, students learn the vital factors of medicines such as the origin, use, and actions of the medicine on the human body against a particular symptom. |
|
Introduction to treatment |
The subject deals with the studies of diverse theories and techniques of treatment of illness for producing healthy changes in an individual. |
|
General surgery |
The subject covers the main areas of surgeries and surgical treatments. The main scopes of general surgery include-
|
|
Orthopaedics |
The subject is concerned with the concepts of diagnosis and treatment of disorders related to the skeletal and muscular systems of the human body. |
|
Neurophysiology |
The subject is a branch of both physiology and neuroscience. The subject is concerned with the functioning of the nervous system. It helps the students to acquire knowledge regarding the diagnosis and treatment of various nervous disorders. |
|
Evidence-based physiotherapy |
The subject is an integration of clinical expertise and professional opinion. It helps the students to acquire knowledge and clinical judgement through training and experience. |
|
Research methodology |
The subject helps the student to evaluate the rules and procedures in conducting research and analysing reports. |
|
Electromyography |
The subject is concerned with the diagnostic procedures for accessing the health of muscles and motor neurons. The subject helps the student to learn and identify muscle and nerve dysfunction or neuromuscular disorders. |
|
Maternal physiotherapy |
The subject deals with the exercises of the pelvic floor in females. |
|
Anatomy |
The subject is concerned with the study of the structure and functioning of the human body and its parts. The two major branches of anatomy are-
|
|
First aid |
The subject deals in providing the knowledge of initial care and treatment of an illness and injury, till medical treatment is accessible. The subject helps in training a student to promote quick actions during an emergency. |
|
Pathology |
The subject is concerned with the studies of the cause and effect of an illness in the human body and the diagnostic procedures through examinations. The major scopes of pathology include-
|
|
Exercise therapy |
The subject helps the students to learn the procedures to facilitate the treatment of the illness which causes disturbed movement of body parts. The subject is also concerned with the techniques and therapeutic procedures to improve the strength and functioning of different body parts and maintain a state of well-being. |
|
Sociology |
The subject is based on the scientific studies of human nature, social life, social changes, and human behaviour. |
|
Psychotherapeutic |
The subject is helpful for the student to identify and treat the varied aspects of emotional and behavioural changes of the patient. |
|
Biomechanics |
The subject focuses on the mechanical aspects of the human musculoskeletal system. |
|
MIcrobiology |
The subject emphasises the study of microscopic organisms such as bacteria, viruses, etc. |
Detailed Syllabus on Physiotherapy Subjects
Take a look at the subjects taught at various Physiotherapy courses.
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Subjects for Diploma in Physiotherapy.
The Diploma in Physiotherapy comprises a two-year-long course. The course is divided into two parts which are listed in the table below.
|
First-year syllabus |
Second-year syllabus |
|---|---|
|
First aid |
Pathology |
|
Nutrition and dietetics |
Orthopaedics |
|
Elementary Nursing |
Electrotherapy |
|
Hygiene and sanitation |
Hydrotherapy |
|
Biomedical waste management |
Heat therapy |
|
Anatomy and physiology |
Light therapy |
|
Elementary biochemistry, pathology, and microbiology |
Massage manipulation, exercise, physical drill, and yoga |
|
Anatomy and physiology about physiotherapy |
Medical and surgical emergencies management |
|
Medical and surgical nursing |
Pharmacology |
|
Elementary pharmacology |
Occupational therapy |
|
Human relations |
Medical subjects |
|
Community health nursing and communicable diseases |
Elementary physics and minor crafts. |
|
Equipment management |
--
|
|
Disaster management |
Subjects for the Bachelor of physiotherapy.
The Bachelor of physiotherapy is an undergraduate course with a duration of four and a half years which comprises eight semesters and six months of internship. The table below will give the list of syllabuses for UG physiotherapy courses.
|
Semester |
Physiotherapy Subjects |
|---|---|
|
Semester I
|
Anatomy |
|
Physiology |
|
|
Biochemistry |
|
|
Basic nursing |
|
|
English |
|
|
Semester II
|
Biomechanics |
|
Psychology |
|
|
Sociology |
|
|
Orientation of physiotherapy |
|
|
Semester III
|
Pathology |
|
Microbiology |
|
|
Pharmacology |
|
|
First aid and CPR |
|
|
Constitution of India |
|
|
Semester IV
|
Exercise therapy |
|
Electrotherapy |
|
|
Research Methodology and Biostatistics |
|
|
Introduction to treatment |
|
|
Clinical observation posting |
|
|
Semester V
|
General Medicine |
|
General Surgery |
|
|
Semester VI
|
Orthopaedics and sports physiotherapy |
|
Supervised rotatory clinical training |
|
|
Allied therapies |
|
|
Semester VII
|
Community medicine |
|
Neuro-physiology |
|
|
Community based rehabilitation |
|
|
Semester VIII
|
Supervised rotatory clinical training |
Subjects for the Master of Physiotherapy
The postgraduate course on physiotherapy comprises the MPT or Master of physiotherapy. The course is divided into four semesters.
|
Semester |
Physiotherapy Subjects |
|---|---|
|
Semester I |
Physiotherapy practice and its principles |
|
|
Biomechanics |
|
|
Electrophysiology |
|
Semester II |
Research methodology and Biostatistics |
|
|
Exercise physiology |
|
|
Physical and functional diagnosis |
|
Semester III |
Psychotherapeutics |
|
|
Elective I |
|
|
Cardiorespiratory disorder |
|
|
Paediatrics |
|
Semester IV |
Elective II |
|
|
Neurological and psychosomatic disorders |
|
|
Research project |
|
|
Community Rehabilitation |
Specialisations offered in Physiotherapy Subjects
The following table brings the list of Physiotherapy subject specialisations and details about those.
|
Specialisation |
Subjects |
Details |
|---|---|---|
|
Orthopaedics |
|
Among the many important and specialised medical branches, orthopaedics is one that is particularly focused on the musculoskeletal system of a person. The musculoskeletal system of the human body provides support and stability to bodily motions. |
|
Neurosciences |
|
The physiotherapist will be able to further improve and expand his or her knowledge and competence in the area of neurological rehab. It broadens the candidate's understanding of real-world situations. The applicants have a strong understanding of how to repair and minimise movement problems.
|
|
Cardiopulmonary Sciences |
|
A significant benefit of the course is that it provides advanced training and teaching in the physiotherapy care of cardiac and pulmonary disorders resulting from medical or surgical illnesses throughout the lifetime, as well as in a variety of work environments.
|
Books and Authors Related to Physiotherapy
A broad selection of textbooks is used by students throughout their graduation or postgraduate studies in Physiotherapy since the area is extremely diverse and has several specialities. The books listed below are some of the most often cited.
|
Subject |
Book title |
Author |
Description of the book |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Human Anatomy |
Anatomy and human movement |
Roger Soames Nigel Palastanga |
Anatomy and Human Movement assist students in understanding and remembering the principles that enable movement to occur. |
|
Surgery |
Undergraduate Surgery by Nan |
A.K. Nan |
Every page in this has been entirely redesigned using the most recent layout styles and cutting-edge visual methods and talents. |
|
Internal medicine |
Harrison’s Principle of Internal Medicine |
Anthony Fauci Kasper Hauser Longo Jameson Loscalzo |
You will have the knowledge foundation you need to offer your patients with the finest possible treatment if you use Harrison's Principles of Internal Medicine. |
|
orthopaedics |
Adam’s outline of Orthopaedics |
Hamblen Simpson |
The book includes a new 'avatar,' which incorporates the most recent imagery as well as the information that has been added to it. It includes the straightforward approach to arriving at a diagnosis and therapy, as well as the differentials. |
|
Kinesiology |
Textbook of kinesiology |
VD Bindal |
Joint motions, muscles, and muscular analysis of all body parts are discussed. It Includes chapters on posture, mobility, implementation of kinesiology to different daily tasks and sports skills, as well as chapters on injury avoidance and sports performance enhancement. |
Physiotherapy Subjects for Distance Programmes
Students who are unable to finance full-time courses may get their degrees via distance learning.
Only a few colleges offer Doctor of Physical Therapy degree programmes that include both online coursework and clinical training in a hospital, clinic, or private practice setting. Physical therapists who are currently in practice and have earned a bachelor's or master's degree in physical therapy but want to further their education in areas such as radiography, pharmacology, and diagnostics can consider enrolling in one of these programmes.
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The curriculum of distant education programmes is strikingly similar to the curriculum of traditional schools.
-
Almost exactly the same as in standard courses, the evaluation structure (30 per cent for internal assessment and 70 per cent for the final semester test) is used for this course.
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News & Updates
Student Forum
Answered 6 days ago
No, the total tuition fee for the MPT course at NIMS College of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy is not very high. If students find the fee high, worry not, there are scholarships available for students. Below are the available NEXT scholarship details:
| Percentage Required | Scholarship Percentage |
|---|---|
| 70% - 79.99% | 15% on First Year Tuition Fees |
| 80% - 89.99% | 25% on First Year Tuition Fees |
| 90% - 94.99% | 50% on First Year Tuition Fees |
| 95% - 100% | 100% on First Year Tuition Fees |
N
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 6 days ago
NIMS admissions 2026 are open for various UG, PG, and PhD programmes. The last date to apply for the available courses is June 30, 2026. For successful admission, fill the application form with all relevant details. Submit the below documents during the admission procedure:
Recent passport-sized pho
N
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Virohan: MIT University BPT tuition fees is INR 12.4 lakh. To confirm admission, students must pay fees. The fee structure includes many components. The total fee may differ at the time of payment due to the variables of the fee structure.
G
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
To get admission in Virohan: MIT University BPT, students must fulfil the eligibility. To be eligible, students must pass Class 12 with an aggregate of 40%. The final selection for Virohan: MIT University BPT is determined by academic scores.
G
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Yes, candidates with 56% marks in Class 12 are eligible to apply for admission in BPT course at Virohan: CMR University Bangalore. The applicants should have passed Class 12 or equivalent, with minimum 40% marks and 17 years age.
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
The total tuition fee of BPT at Virohan: CMR University Bangalore is INR 12.40 lakh. Candidates need to pay the course fee as the last step of admission process to confirm their seats. This number is taken from the official sources of college. It can change.
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Virohan: Lingaya's Vidyapeeth University, Faridabad BPT tuition fees is INR 12.4 lakh. To confirm admission, students must pay fees. The fee structure includes many components. The total fee may differ at the time of payment due to the variables of the fee structure.
G
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Virohan: Lingaya's Vidyapeeth University, Faridabad BPT admission is merit-based. The eligibility is to pass Class 12 with 40%. The final selection for Virohan: Lingaya's Vidyapeeth University, Faridabad BPT is determined by academic scores of aspirants. Students can apply offline and online for adm
G
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
The total course fees for BPT is INE 12.40 lakh at Virohan: Vikrant University, Gwalior. Aspirants shortlisted for admission need to confirm their seat by paying the programme fees.
N
Guide-Level 15
Answered a week ago
Aspirants must pass Class 12 or equivalent to apply for BPT course at Virohan: Vikrant University, Gwalior. The minimum age of the aspirants must be 17 years to apply for BPT.
N
Guide-Level 15
Answered a week ago
Some of the documents which are required for the BPT admissions at Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy are Mark sheets of Class 10 and 12, date of birth certificate, migration certificate, certificate of medical fitness, scanned copy of Aadhaar card, and recent passport size color photo. For ful
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a week ago
Below are the scholarships available for BPT students at NIMS:
Minimum 60% is required in 10th/12th Std CBSE, ICSE, IGCSE, State Board for UG courses as applicable & 60% required in graduation for PG courses to avail below NEXT scholarship:
| Percentage Required | Scholarship Percentage |
|---|---|
| 70% - 79.99% | 15% on First Year Tuition Fees |
| 80% - 89.99% | 25% on First Year Tuition Fees |
| 90% - 94.99% | 50% on First Year Tuition Fees |
| 95% - 100% | 100% on First Year Tuition Fees |
A
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
The career opportunities available after doing BPT course from Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy are clinical physiotherapists, sports physiotherapists, corporate consultants and many more. Students can also apply in hospitals, clinics, fitness centers, and even in government healthcare servic
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a week ago
Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy does not provide any education loans for the BPT course. However, students may avail loans through banks and financial institutions. Since it is a recognised college, education loans can be provided for tuition fees, hostel charges, and other academic expenses
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a week ago
Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy is located at Sant Tukaram Nagar, Pimpri, Pune-411018 Maharashtra, India. If you are new to the city, it is better to have a proper guidance to visit the campus.
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a week ago
Yes, college provides hostel and mess services to BPT students. Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy offers hostel accommodations with rooms available in single, double, and triple sharing options. The charges are not included in the total fees so students need to pay additional charges.
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a week ago
Yes, Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy provides a valid BPT degree. It is a deemed-to-be university, approved by UGC and accredited with NAAC. It creates its own curriculum, exam settings, and manage their admission process. Students can pursue their higher studies with this degree.
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a week ago
As compared to the other colleges in Pune, Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy can be slightly expensive. The fees increases by 3% every year. Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy BPT fees for the last year were around 12lakh. However, the cost may be justified by the college's infrastructur
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a week ago
Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy is one of the institutes in Maharashtra providing BPT courses. Students can compare the college on the basis of academic facilities, infrastructure, fees, and placement. However, it is considered one of a good option as per the ranking.
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
The syllabus of AIAHCET is based on the subjects of Class 12. Students who want to prepare for this entrance can study the syllabus of Class 12. The subjects on which students need to focus are Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
No, there are no reserved seats available for BPT at Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy. The seat reservation is completely dependent upon entrance test and counselling session. As per student's rank in the entrance, college invites students for counselling sessions and provide the seats as per
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
Yes, ranking is very important when you are choosing colleges. It helps to understand the overall performance of a college. It helps students in making right decisions. Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy ranked sixth, as per Outlook-ICARE 2025, which shows it has good infrastructure, academic e
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
If your aggregate score is 50% or above in Class 12, you are eligible for admission. Admission to Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy for BPT course is entrance-based and followed by the counselling session. However, the basic eligibility criteria are to have an aggregate of 50% in class 12 for
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
Admission at Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy for BPT course, is based on the entrance and counselling process. If a student got a valid score he/she will be invited by the college for counselling session. This session is the most important step to get selected for this course. Therefore, it
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
No, the registrations for BPT course at Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy are not open yet. It generally opens in the month of June. Students looking for admission at BPT course can check official website of the college from time to time for any updates.
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
AIAHCET entrance exam for BPT course at Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy is generally conducted in the month of June. Student looking for this entrance must track the deadline.
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
The one-time fees for BPT course at Dr D.Y. Patil College of physiotherapy includes processing fees, entrance fees, eligibility and registration fees which are paid only during the admission process.
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
For BPT at Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy, you need to pay 15% of annual tuition fees at the time of eligibility application & registrations. After that, you shall pay the fees annually. There are no other installments required in the middle of the year.
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
No, admission to Dr. D.Y. Patil College of physiotherapy for BPT courses can be done on an entrance basis only. There is no direct admission available. If any student wants to get admission in BPT courses, they need to give AIAHCET entrance exam.
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 2 weeks ago
No, NEET is not an important requirement for BPT at Dr. D.Y. Patil College of Physiotherapy. You just need to score the required marks in Class 12 and in AIAHCET. However, Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English are compulsory subjects. If any student who has a NEET score card, still needs to give A
M
Contributor-Level 8
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Is MPT fee at NIMS College of Physiotherapy and Occupational Therapy high?