
GPAT Syllabus 2027: The NBEMS GPAT 2027 syllabus covers Pharmacy subjects like Pharmaceutics, Pharmacognosy, Pharmacology, Pharmaceutical Chemistry and others. Candidates must go through the GPAT syllabus PDF given on this page to prepare for the exam. Candidates should first gain a clear understanding of the syllabus and then move towards practice and revision.
The NBEMS conducts the GPAT exam based on the curriculum of the BPharma course. Check the detailed syllabus on this page below along with the subject-wise marks distribution. The GPAT 2027 exam is likely to be held in March.
- GPAT Syllabus 2027: PDF Download
- GPAT Syllabus 2027: Subject-Wise
- GPAT Marking Scheme 2027
- GPAT Exam Pattern 2027
- FAQs on GPAT 2027 Syllabus
GPAT Syllabus 2027: PDF Download
As per the GPAT official bulletin, the exam syllabus is based on the BPharm course. For the ease of candidates, we have shared the GPAT syllabus PDF, containing the topics from which questions are asked in exam-
| GPAT Syllabus PDF |
Also Read: GPAT Marks vs Rank
Commonly asked questions
In GPAT exam, there are 125 objective-type questions with 4 or more response options. Candidate needs to choose the correct response from the options given and mark it.
Students who aim to qualify the GPAT exam are advised to follow the below-mentioned method to improve the speed.
Canidates should practice previous year GPAT papers by keeping a clock near them.
Take regular GPAT mock tests
Along with it, one also needs to use shortcut techniques for numerical-based questions to improve the speed.
GPAT Syllabus 2027: Subject-Wise
The GPAT syllabus 2027 comprises nineteen subjects. The subjects and topics of the GPAT exam are the ones taught during the four-year-long BPharma programme.
GPAT Physical Chemistry Syllabus
Here are some important topics from the physical chemistry syllabus of GPAT:
GPAT Topics |
GPAT Sub Topics |
|---|---|
| Composition & physical states of matter |
Intermolecular forces & their impact on the state of the matter. Various physical properties of matter, dipole moment, dielectric constant, Van Der Waal's equation & critical phenomenon, liquefaction of gases, and aerosols. |
| Colligative Properties |
The liquid state, vapor pressure, ideal & real solutions. Raoult's law, the elevation of boiling point, depression of freezing point, osmotic pressure, and determination of molecular weight based on colligative properties. |
| Thermodynamics |
First, second & third laws of thermodynamics, Thermochemical laws, isothermic & adiabatic processes, reversible processes, work of expansion, heat content, enthalpy, and heat capacity. Gibb's & Helmholtz equation & chemical potential. |
| Solutions |
Solubility, factors affecting solubility, solubility curves. Types of solutions, the effect of co-solvency, pH & other factors on solubility. Solubility of gases in liquids, liquids in liquids, & solids in liquids, critical solution temperature, the law of partitioning & its applications. Solute-solvent interactions. Expression of the concentration of pharmaceutical solutions & calculations. Molarity, molality, mole fraction & percentage expressions. |
| Electrochemistry |
Properties of electrolyte solutions, electrolysis. Faraday's law of electrolysis, electron transport, electrical cell, single electrode potential, concentration cells, half-cells & half-cell potential, types of half cells, sign convention, Nernst equation, salt bridge, electromotive series, standard potential, SHE. Measuring the relative voltage of half cells, Calculation of standard potential. Reference & indicator electrodes. Standard oxidation-reduction potential. |
| Ionic equilibrium |
Theory of conductivity, equivalent conductance, mobility of ions, specific conductance. 8. Kinetics Order of reactions, derivation & internal form of rate laws, molarities of reaction, derivation of rate constants. |
Also Read: GPAT Question Papers PDFs
GPAT Physical Pharmacy Syllabus
Some crucial topics from the GPAT exam Physical pharmacy syllabus are:
GPAT Topics |
GPAT Sub Topics |
|---|---|
| Matter, properties of matter | States of matter, change in the state of matter, latent heat and vapor pressure, sublimation critical point, eutectic mixtures, gases, aerosols- inhalers, relative humidity, liquid complexes, liquid crystals, glasses state, solid crystalline and amorphous polymorphism. |
| Micromeritics and powder rheology |
Particle size and distribution, an average particle size number and weight distribution, particle number, methods of determining particle size and volume, optical microscopy, sieving, sedimentation, determining surface areas, permeability, adsorption, derived properties of powders, porosity, packing arrangement densities, bulkiness, and flow properties. |
| Surface and interfacial phenomenon |
Liquid interface, surface and interfacial tensions, surface free energy, measurement of surface and interfacial tension, spreading coefficient, adsorption and liquid interfaces, surface active agents, HLB classification, solubilization, detergency, absorption at solid interfaces, solid gas and solid-liquid interfaces, complex films, electrical properties of interfaces. |
| Viscosity and rheology |
Newtonian systems, law of flow, kinematics viscosity, effect of temperature, non-Newtonian systems, pseudoplastics, dilatant, plastic, thixotropy in formulations, determination of viscosity and thixotropy by capillary, falling ball, rotational viscometer, application of theology in pharmacy |
| Dispersion systems |
Colloidal dispersions: Definition, types, properties of colloids, protective colloids, application of colloids in pharmacy, Suspensions and emulsions: Interfacial properties of suspended particles settling in suspension, theory of sedimentation, effect of Brownian movement, sedimentation of flocculated particles, sedimentation parameters, wetting of particles, significance of electrical properties in dispersions, controlled flocculation, flocculation in structured vehicles, rheological considerations, emulsions: types, theories, physical stability. |
Also Read: GPAT Cutoff
GPAT Organic Chemistry Syllabus
Important topics from the organic chemistry NBE GPAT syllabus 2027 are mentioned below:
GPAT Topics |
GPAT Sub Topics |
|---|---|
| General principles |
A brief review of the classification & sources of organic compounds, Sp3, Sp2, Sp hybridization, sigma & pi- bonds, bond lengths, bond angles & bond energies along with their significance in reactions should be carried out. An overview of bond polarization, hydrogen bonds, inductive effects, resonance, and hyperconjugation be taken. Concepts of homolytic & heterolytic bond fission, acidity & basicity with different theories should be covered briefly. Ease of formation & order of stabilities of electron-deficient & electron-rich species along with the reasons for the same should be covered. Relationships between energy content, stability, reactivity & their importance in chemical reactions should be covered. Calculations for determining empirical & molecular formulas should be covered. |
| Protection & deprotection of groups |
Introduction to protection & deprotection of functional groups. Two examples each for amino, hydroxyl, & carbonyl groups. The significance of these in syntheses should be explained in NBEMS GPAT 2027 syllabus PDF. |
| Aromaticity & chemistry of aromatic compounds |
Concept of aromaticity, Huckel's rule & its use in determining the aromatic/non-aromatic character of a compound. A brief coverage of the structure of benzene. Detailed coverage of electrophilic & nucleophilic aromatic substitution reactions. Reactivity & orientation in these reactions. Reactivity & orientation in mono- & disubstituted benzenes. Benzyne mechanism. |
| Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons |
Syntheses & reactions with mechanisms of bi & tricyclic fused carbocyclic rings like naphthalene, anthracene, & phenanthrene. |
| Heterocyclic Chemistry |
IUPAC Nomenclature of heterocyclic rings [3-10 membered] containing O, S, & N atoms. The nomenclature of above rings containing mono-, di-, & multiple [same or different] heteroatoms should also be covered. Nomenclature of 2 & 3 fused rings containing mono -, di -, & multiple heteroatoms [same or different] should also be covered. Syntheses & reactions of three to six-membered rings in detail. Syntheses of five & six-membered rings containing mono- or any diheteroatoms [O, S, & N]. Syntheses of quinoline, isoquinoline, benzoxazole, benzothiazole, & benzimidazole, benzotriazole, and benzothiazole. |
| Bridged Rings |
Bridged ring systems & their nomenclature.C8, C9, C11 bridged bicyclic alkanes. Chemistry of hexamine, morphan, biperiden, amantadine, diazabicyclo[2.2.2] octane |
| Carbohydrates |
Carbohydrates. Definition & classification. D & L nomenclature in sugars. Different ways of drawing / representing a sugar molecule [including cyclic Structure], interconversion of these representations. Anomers & epimers. Mutarotation. Reactions of glucose. Chain extension & chain reduction of a sugar. |
| Amino acids & proteins |
Definition & classification. D & L Amino acids, natural, essential, & nonessential amino acids. Denaturation, Strecker, and Gabriel phthalimide methods for the preparation of amino acids. Peptide bond & its formation. Two protective groups each, for -NH2 & -COOH functionalities during protein synthesis. Sequencing of a protein by chemical & enzymatic methods. |
GPAT Pharmaceutical Chemistry Syllabus
Read the given topics below to score a high percentile in the Pharmaceutical Chemistry subject:
| GPAT Topics |
GPAT Sub Topics |
|---|---|
| Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry |
|
| Medicinal Chemistry |
Therapeutic classes of drugs, Various classes of therapeutic agents |
| Pharmacy Profession & Introduction to Pharmaceuticals |
Pharmacy as a career, evaluation of Pharmacy, earlier period middle to modern ages. Definition, importance of pharmaceuticals, areas concerned, scope of Pharmaceutics, history and development of the profession of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical industry in India. A brief review of present Indian Pharma. Industry in global perspective. |
| Allopathic dosage |
Merits/demerits, importance, formulation development - vehicles/excipients with examples for the dosage form: liquid dosage form: monophasic liquid dosage form. Aromatic waters, syrup, elixir, linctus, lotion, liniment, glycerites, solutions, spirits, ENT preparations, mixtures, paints, mouthwash. |
Also Read: GPAT 2026 Toppers List (Out)
GPAT Pharmacology Syllabus
The Pharmacology topics can be revised using the topics given below:
| GPAT Topics |
GPAT Sub Topics |
|---|---|
General Pharmacology |
Introduction to Pharmacology- Definition, scope and source of drugs, dosage forms and routes of drug administration. Pharmacodynamics-Mechanism of drug action, Receptors, classification and drug-receptor interactions, combined effects of drugs, factors modifying drug actions. Pharmacokinetics-Mechanism and principle of absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of drugs. Principles of basic and clinical pharmacokinetics. Pharmacogenetics. Adverse drug reactions. Discovery and development of new drugs-Preclinical and clinical studies. |
| Pharmacology of peripheral nervous system | Parasympathomimetics, Parasympatholytics, Sympathomimetics, Sympatholytics, Ganglionic stimulants and blockers. Neuromuscular blocking agents and skeletal muscle relaxants (peripheral). Local anesthetic agents. Drugs used in Myasthenia Gravis. |
| Pharmacology of cardiovascular system | Introduction of hemodynamics and Electrophysiology of heart. Page 18 of 54 Anti-hypertensive drugs, Anti-anginal agents, Anti-arrhythmic drugs. Drugs used in congestive heart failure. Anti-hyperlipidemic drugs. Drugs used in the therapy of shock. Haematinics, anticoagulants and haemostatic agents. Fibrinolytics and antiplatelet drugs. Blood and plasma volume expanders. |
| Chemotherapy | General principles of chemotherapy. Sulphonamides and co-trimoxazole. Antibiotics- Penicillins, cephalosporins, chloramphenicol, Macrolides, quinolones and fluoroquinolons,. Tetracyclines. Aminoglycosides and miscellaneous antibiotics. Chemotherapy of tuberculosis, leprosy, fungal diseases, viral diseases, AIDS, protozoal diseases, worm infections, urinary tract infections and sexually transmitted diseases. Chemotherapy of malignancy. |
| Autacoids and their Antagonists | Histamine, 5-HT and their agonsists and antagonists. Prostaglandins, thromboxanes and leukotrienes. pentagastrin, cholecystokinin, angiotensin, bradykinin and substance P.,Analgesic, anti-pyretic, anti-inflammatory and anti-gout drugs. |
GPAT Syllabus 2027 PDF: Pharmacognosy
Relevant topics from Pharmacognosy syllabus expected in the GPAT entrance exam are:
| GPAT Topics |
GPAT Sub Topics |
|---|---|
Introductory Pharmacognosy |
Historical development, modern concept and scope of Pharmacognosy. The significance of Pharmacognosy in various systems of medicine practiced in India viz: Ayurveda, Unani, Homeopathic and Siddha. |
Classification of crude drugs |
Based on alphabetical, morphological, pharmacological, chemical, taxonomical and chemotaxonomic methods: organized and unorganized drugs: official and unofficial drugs. Plants, animals and minerals: marine products: plant tissue culture. |
Techniques in microscopy |
Details of mountants, clearing agents, and chemomicroscopic (microchemical) reagents. |
Introduction to phytoconstituents |
Definition, classification, chemical tests and pharmaceutical importance of: carbohydrates and their derivatives, fats and proteins, alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids, steroids, saponins, tannins, resins, lipids and volatile oils |
Introduction to phytoconstituents |
Definition, classification, chemical tests and pharmaceutical importance of: carbohydrates and their derivatives, fats and proteins, alkaloids, glycosides, flavonoids, steroids, saponins, tannins, resins, lipids and volatile oils. |
GPAT Biochemistry Syllabus
In the Biochemistry subject generally the given below topics are asked in the exam to evaluate the aptitude of candidates:
| GPAT Topics |
GPAT Sub Topics |
|---|---|
| Cell | Revision of ultrastructure of the cell, functions of various cellular constituents. Applications of biochemical principles to the pharmacy. |
| Carbohydrates | Types of carbohydrates, their functions, digestion, & absorption. Aerobic & anaerobic oxidation with energetics. Glycogenesis, glycogenolysis, & gluconeogenesis. Hexose monophosphate shunt [HMP shunt]. Diseases associated with carbohydrate metabolism. |
| Proteins | Different types of proteins. Their functions, digestion & absorption. Denaturation & its effect on biological activity. Renaturation of proteins. Urea formation, urea cycle, creatinine formation. Transamination & deamination. Proteins as enzymes. |
| Lipids | Different types of lipids. Their functions, digestion, absorption & metabolism. (Beta-Oxidation of fatty acids with energetics. Biosynthesis of cholesterol [from acetate], adrenocorticoids, androgens, progesterone, estrogens, & bile acids / salts. Ketone bodies, their formation & biochemical significance. Diseases associated with lipid metabolism. |
| Vitamins | Definition. Classification, structures [except B12] biochemical role, sources, daily requirements, & deficiency symptoms. Vitamins as co-factors in biochemical reactions. |
| Biological oxidations & reductions |
Oxidation-reduction systems in the body their role. Oxidative phosphorylation & Electron transport chain. Cytochromes & inhibitors of the same. |
| Enzymes | Classification & their various roles. Enzyme co-factors. Enzyme kinetics. Michaelis-Menton equation along with its transformations. Double reciprocal plot. Factors affecting enzyme action. Enzyme inhibition, competitive & non-competitive, & kinetics. |
GPAT Biotechnology Syllabus
Here are some important Biotechnology related topics which are often seen in GPAT exam:
| GPAT Topics |
GPAT Sub Topics |
|---|---|
Plant Cell and Tissue Culture |
Cell and tissue culture, Processes and applications |
Animal Cell Culture |
Introduction to animal cell culture, medium used in ATC. Use of FCS, primary culture, secondary culture, cell line. Cloning: concept and application with technical hurdles. Transgenic animals as a source of food, organs and tissues, concept of xeno transplant. |
Fermentation Technology and Industrial Microbiology |
Fermentation as a biochemical process, types of fermentation.2. Fermenter - working and construction, accessory components, modification.3. Fermentation monitoring and in situ recovery of products. |
Commonly asked questions
GPAT 2026 syllabus will be released on the official website. Candidates can check and download the GPAT syllabus from the Bachelor of Pharmacy (B. Pharm.) Course Regulations. There are 5 five sections in GPAT 2026 exam namely Pharmaceutical Chemistry & Allied Subjects, Pharmaceutics & Allied Subjects, Pharmacognosy & Allied Subjects, Pharmacology & Allied Subjects, and other subjects. Candidates will get overall 180 minutes (3 hours) to attempt the questions in the exam.
GPAT Marking Scheme 2027
Applicants who want to appear in the exam can check the GPAT 2027 marking scheme, which will help them to prepare and make a strategy to qualify for the exam with good marks.
| GPAT Exam Pattern Highlights |
|
|---|---|
| Total number of Questions |
125 |
| Marks for each correct answer |
4 |
| Marks for each incorrect answer |
-1 |
| Marks for unattempted questions | 0 |
| Total marks |
500 |
| Negative marking |
Yes, Applicable |
The nature of questions asked in the GPAT exam are objective, and the exam is conducted in computer-based test mode.
| Predict your college based on GPAT 2027 Score & Rank - GPAT College Predictor |
Commonly asked questions
Candidates who want to appear in the GPAT exam are advised to start taking GPAT mock tests at least 2 months before the exam, with 1-2 full-length tests per week initially. Applicants also need to increase the frequency to 3-4 mock tests per week in the last month.
Students who want to appear in the GPAT exam and want to get an idea about the type of questions asked in the exam must solve GPAT mock tests. By solving questions from the GPAT mock test, one can increase their chances of qualifying for the exam. Various online websites offer the GPAT mock test link, which can be used to practise.
GPAT Exam Pattern 2027
Students who want to appear in exam must know GPAT exam pattern. It will help them to strategize their plan to qualify exam. The below table brings an overview of the GPAT pattern.
| Parameters |
Details |
|---|---|
| Duration of the examination |
3 hours (180 minutes) |
| Total questions |
125 |
| Total marks |
500 |
| Marks for correct answer |
+4 |
| Marks for incorrect answer |
-1 |
| Negative marking |
Yes |
| Questions type |
Objective types |
Commonly asked questions
National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS) the exam conducting body of GPAT exam decides and releases the GPAT exam pattern. The GPAT exam syllabus is also released by NBEMS. The GPAT official notification revealed the updated GPAT exam pattern, which remained the same this year as well. Once the official notification is out, candidates can start applying for the exam. The GPAT exam pattern guides the candidates to understand the exam structure and to prepare a sound strategy to crack the pharmacy entrance exam.
Candidates who want to appear in the GPAT exam are advised to start taking GPAT mock tests at least 2 months before the exam, with 1-2 full-length tests per week initially. Applicants also need to increase the frequency to 3-4 mock tests per week in the last month.
FAQs on GPAT 2027 Syllabus
Read Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) Regarding GPAT Syllabus here:
The GPAT syllabus generally comprises nineteen subjects. Questions from important topics of these subjects are generally seen in the exam as per the previous year trend. There are 5 five sections in GPAT 2026 exam namely Pharmaceutical Chemistry & Allied Subjects, Pharmaceutics & Allied Subjects, Pharmacognosy & Allied Subjects, Pharmacology & Allied Subjects, and other subjects. All the 19 topics are bifurcated among these 5 sections in the exam. There will be objective-type questions in the entrance exam.
Since NBEMS does not release GPAT syllabus PDF hence students can't get it. The GPAT 2026 syllabus is released in English language at the official website of The Bachelor of Pharmacy (B. Pharm.) Course Regulations. Therefore, the entire syllabus provided to the candidates is in English language only. Candidates preparing for the M.Pharma entrance exam are advised to prepare for the exam in English medium only. The entrance exam is also conducted in English medium and not in Hindi medium.
Candidates can prepare topics such as Bio-pharmaceutics, Bio-availability and bio-equivalence, Biopharmaceutical Statistics under Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics subjects for GPAT 2026. Other topics in Pharmacodynamics include Mechanism of drug action, Receptors, classification and drug-receptor interactions, combined effects of drugs, factors modifying drug actions, principle of absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion of drugs. Principles of basic and clinical pharmacokinetics.
No, Applicants who are planning to appear in GPAT exam must note that there will be no refund if the candidates who completed the registration and pay the application fees. Hence one must be very careful before filling the form and submit the fees while appearing in the exam.
Questions from important topics such as Composition & physical States of Matter Colligative Properties, Thermodynamics Refractive index, Ionic equilibrium, Solutions, Electrochemistry are seen in the exam. Candidates are advised to prepare these topics thoroughly. The GPAT Organic Chemistry Syllabus comprise of topics such as Different classes of compounds, Protection & deprotection of groups, Aromaticity & Chemistry of aromatic compounds, Different aromatic classes of compounds, Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, Carbonyl Chemistry etc.
GPAT Exam
Student Forum
Answered 3 weeks ago
Yes. Candidates who have not qualified or appeared for GPAT can get admission in LM College of Pharmacy MPharm, by applying through the Gujarat PGCET, which is conducted for admission to vacant MPharm seats after GPAT-qualified candidates are considered. Also, if seats remain vacant even after ACPC
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a month ago
No, to participate in the centralized ACPC counselling process for LMPC MPharm, meeting the basic academic criteria is mandatory. General category candidates must have a minimum of 55% aggregate marks (50% for reserved category candidates) in their BPharm degree from a PCI-approved institute, regard
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a month ago
Statistically, it is extremely difficult. Because GPAT-qualified candidates are granted absolute preference and occupy the top of the provisional merit list, high-demand branches like Pharmaceutics and Pharma Technology are usually filled completely by GPAT rankers during Round 1. Non-GPAT candidate
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a month ago
No, the Gujarat PGCET is not more difficult than GPAT exam. GPAT is highly competitive national-level entrance exam that test deep analytical, conceptual and multi-statement problems. On the other hand, the Gujarat PGCET is a state-level exam that primarily include direct, memory-based, and straight
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a month ago
The official LM College of Pharmacy MPharm cutoff trends are released online by ACPC Gujarat rather than college itself. To check the 2026 cutoffs, candidates need to visit the official ACPC portal after the counselling rounds begin. ACPC uploads the course-wise and category-wise opening and closing
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a month ago
The GPAT syllabus carries the following subjects-
- Pharmaceutical Chemistry & Allied Subjects
- Pharmaceutics & Allied Subjects
- Pharmacognosy & Allied Subjects
- Pharmacology & Allied Subjects
- Other Pharma subjects
R
Contributor-Level 6
Answered a month ago
The NBEMS is expected to start the GPAT 2027 application in December 2026, as per the trends seen in previous year.
R
Contributor-Level 6
Answered a month ago
It is mandatory to fill the GPAT application form for admission to MPharm courses. The NBEMS invites online applications for the GPAT examination. Candidates who register online are eligible to take the exam.
V
Contributor-Level 6
Can I get admission in LM College of Pharmacy MPharm without GPAT?