Nupur
Nupur Jain
Senior Executive - Editorial
Updated on Jun 25, 2025 11:44 IST

CUET 2026 exam will likely be held in the second week of May 2026 in Computer Based Test mode. Candidates planning to appear for the CUET 2026 Geography exam need to know about its syllabus and exam pattern. This article includes detailed information on the CUET 2026 Geography syllabus and important chapters to prepare for the exam.

CUET Geography Syllabus

CUET Geography Syllabus

CUET Geography Syllabus 2026: The National Testing Agency (NTA) releases the CUET 2026 Syllabus for the subjects of all three sections (Section I including Language Paper, Section II including 23 CUET Domain Subjects, and Section III including General Aptitude Test) on its official website - cuet.nta.nic.in. The Geography exam is part of Section II and includes topics like Transport, Communication and Trade, Human Settlements, Human Geography, and so on. Candidates planning to get admission in a UG course that requires Geography as one of the test subjects must understand the CUET 2026 Geography Syllabus in detail and review previous years' papers to get an idea of the difficulty level of CUET Exam.

NTA conducts the Common University Entrance Test (UG) annually. The exam is held to offer admission to candidates in undergraduate programmes in 200+ universities across India. CUET 2026 will be conducted in the second week of May 2026 (tentative). Candidates preparing for the Geography 2026 exam can download the CUET UG Geography Syllabus PDF here.

Q:   How many CUET exam centres can I choose?
A:

Candidates can choose upto two exam cities of their choice while filling the CUET application form. NTA will make the best efforts to allot the city of examination to the candidates in the order of preference opted by them in their CUET 2026 application form. However, due to administrative/logistic reasons, a different city can be allotted to the candidates. Choice of CUET 2026 centre city will be limited to the State of Permanent Address or State of Present Address only. In case, there are very few candidates from a particular CUET exam centre city, the NTA reserves the right to merge one, two, or more cities.

Candidates will have the oppurtunity to choose the exam city while filling the CUET application form 2026. Candidates must carefully choose the exam cities. No request for change in exam centre will be entertained once the admit cards are issued.

Q:   Are NCERT books enough to cover CUET syllabus?
A:

NTA has mentioned that CUET UG 2026 syllabus will adhere to NCERT syllabus. Hence, it can be safely assumed that the NCERT books are enough to cover the syllabus of the exam. Candidates must note that, CUET exam tests students' understanding of the concepts and ability to apply them in various situations.

Therefore, to prepare well and get a good score, it is advised that students refer to other study materials and books designed for national level competitive entrance exams. The CUET UG syllabus is in tune with the Class 12 Board exam syllabus. The chapters and topics are similar to Class 12 syllabus. Unlike other UG entrance exams, CUET UG syllabus does not include Class 11 syllabus.

Q:   Which are the best books for CUET Geography preparation?
A:

For CUET Geography preparation, you should focus on NCERT textbooks as well as some reference books that cover key concepts and provide practice questions. Here are the best books to consider:

  • NCERT Geography Textbooks (Class 11 & 12)
  • Oxford Student Atlas by Oxford
  • Geography of India by Majid Husain
  • Human Geography by Majid Husain
  • Indian and World Geography by R.C. Mukherjee
Table of content
  • CUET UG 2026 Geography Syllabus: Highlights
  • CUET Geography Syllabus 2026
  • Download CUET Subject-Wise Syllabus and Question Paper PDF
  • Best Books for CUET Geography Preparation

CUET UG 2026 Geography Syllabus: Highlights

Refer to the table below to know the important highlights related to the Common University Entrance Test Geography exam.

Particulars

Details

CUET Exam Conducting Body

National Testing Agency

Mode of the examination

Computer-Based Test Mode

Language of Exam

13 languages - English, Hindi, Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Odia, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, and Urdu

Type of questions

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Total number of Questions

50 questions (all compulsory)

Duration of Exam

60 minutes

CUET Total Marks

250 per subject

Negative marking

Yes

Marking Scheme

+5 for each correct answer

-1 for each incorrect answer

CUET Geography Mapping for Courses

B.A. (Hons) in Geography
B.A. in Environmental Studies
B.A. in Tourism and Travel Management
B.A. in Geopolitics

[Must Read: Stream-wise Best UG Courses]

Also Read: CUET UG Login

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CUET Geography Syllabus 2026

According to the CUET exam pattern, the CUET Geography question paper will consist of 50 questions, and students must attempt all questions within 60 minutes. Refer to the table below for a detailed Geography Syllabus for CUET 2026 exam.

Units

Topics

Part - A (Fundamentals of Human Geography)

Unit 1: Human Geography: Nature and Scope

--

Unit 2: People

  • Population of the World – distribution, density, and growth
  • Population Change - spatial patterns and structure; Determinants of population change
  • Human Development – Concept; Selected indicators, International comparisons

Unit 3: Human Activities

  • Primary Activities – Concept and changing trends; Gathering, pastoral, mining, subsistence agriculture, modern agriculture; People engaged in agriculture and allied activities – some examples from selected countries
  • Secondary Activities – Concept; Manufacturing: agro-processing, household, small scale, large scale;
  • Tertiary Activities – some examples from selected countries;
  • Quaternary Activities – Concept; Knowledge-based industries; People engaged in quaternary activities – some examples from selected countries.

Unit 4: Transport, Communication and Trade

  • Land Transport – roads, railways – rail network, rans-continental railways
  • Water Transport- inland waterways; major ocean routes;
  • Air Transport – Intercontinental air routes;
  • Oil and gas pipelines;
  • Satellite communication and cyber space;
  • International Trade – Basis and changing patterns; ports as gateways of international trade, role of WTO in International trade.
Part - B (India: People and Economy)

Uni 1: People

  • Population – Distribution Density and Growth; Composition of population; Linguistic and religious; Rural – urban population change through time-regional variations; Occupation

Unit 2: Human Settlements

  • Rural Settlements – types and distribution;
  • Urban Settlements – types, distribution and functional classification 

Unit 3: Resources and Development

  • Land Resources- General land use; Agriculture land use – major crops; Agricultural development and problems, Common property resources;
  • Water Resources – Availability and utilization – irrigation, domestic, industrial and other uses; Scarcity of water and conservation methods – rain water harvesting and watershed management
  • Mineral and Energy Resources – metallic and non-metallic minerals and their distributions; Conventional and non-conventional energy sources;
  • Planning in India – Target area planning; Idea of sustainable development. 

Unit 4: Transport, Communication and International Trade

  • Transport and Communication – roads, railways, waterways and airways; oil and as gas pipelines; communication networkings – radio, television, satellite and internet;
  • International Trade – changing pattern of India’s foreign trade; Sea ports and their hinterland and airports.
Unit 5:  Geographical Perspective on selected issues and problems 
  • Environmental Pollution; urban – waste disposal
  • Urbanization-rural-urban migration; Problems of slumps;
  • Land Degradation.

Also Download: 

CUET UG Geography Syllabus PDF CUET Geography Question Paper CUET Previous Years' Question Paper PDFs

Download CUET Subject-Wise Syllabus and Question Paper PDF

Refer to the table below to know other UG subjects to map with Geography. Also, get the CUET UG Syllabus and CUET Question Papers for the subjects.

Subjects

CUET Syllabus PDFs

CUET Question Paper PDFs

Section - I (Language)
English CUET English Syllabus CUET English Question Paper
Section - II (Domain Subjects)
Biology CUET Biology Syllabus CUET Biology Question Paper
Accountancy/ Book Keeping CUET Accountancy Syllabus CUET Accountancy Question Paper
Business Studies CUET Business Studies Syllabus CUET Business Studies Question Paper
Chemistry CUET Chemistry Syllabus CUET Chemistry Question Paper
Computer Science/ Informatics Practices CUET Computer Science Syllabus CUET Computer Science Question Paper
Economics/ Business Economics CUET Economics Syllabus CUET Economics Question Paper
Geography/Geology CUET Geography Syllabus CUET Geography Question Paper 
Home Science CUET Home Science Syllabus CUET Home Science Question Paper 
Knowledge Tradition and Practices of India CUET Knowledge Tradition and Practices of India Syllabus CUET Knowledge Tradition and Practices of India Question Paper
Environmental Science CUET Environmental Science Syllabus CUET Environmental Science Question Paper
Mathematics CUET Mathematics Syllabus  CUET Mathematics Question Paper
Physical Education/ NCC /Yoga CUET Physical Education Syllabus CUET Physical Education Paper
Physics CUET Physics Syllabus  CUET Physics Question Paper
Political Science CUET Political Science Syllabus CUET Political Science Question Paper
Psychology CUET Psychology Syllabus CUET Psychology Question Paper 
Sociology CUET Sociology Syllabus  CUET Sociology Question Paper 
Agriculture CUET Agriculture Syllabus  CUET Agriculture Question Paper 
Mass Media/ Mass Communication CUET Mass Media/ Mass Communication Syllabus  CUET Mass Media/ Mass Communication Question Paper
Anthropology CUET Anthropology Syllabus  CUET Anthropology Question Paper
Fine Arts/ Visual Arts (Sculpture/ Painting)/Commercial Arts CUET Fine Arts Syllabus CUET Fine Arts Question Paper 
Performing Arts CUET Performing Arts Syllabus  CUET Performing Arts Question Paper 
Sanskrit CUET Sanskrit Syllabus CUET Sanskrit Question Paper 
History CUET History Syllabus  CUET History Question Paper
Section - III (General Test)
General Test CUET General Test Syllabus  CUET General Test Question Paper

Also Read: CUET UG Application Form

Q:   How do I prepare for CUET Geography exam?
A:

Preparing for the CUET Geography exam requires a structured approach, as the subject covers both theoretical concepts and application-based questions. A well-planned strategy will help you master important topics, improve accuracy, and manage time effectively. Here's a step-by-step guide to kick-start your preparation:

  • Read NCERT Thoroughly – Focus on Class 11 & 12 Geography textbooks.
  • Make Concise Notes – Write key concepts, definitions, and important facts.
  • Practice PYQs & MCQs – Solve previous years' papers and chapter-wise questions.
  • Revise Regularly – Use mind maps, flashcards, and summary notes for quick recall.
  • Study Maps – Practice India and world maps for location-based questions.
  • Attempt Mock Tests – Take full-length tests to improve time management and accuracy.
  • Analyze Mistakes – Identify weak areas and revise them thoroughly.
  • Stay Consistent – Follow a daily study schedule with proper revision.
Q:   is it enough to learn from NCERT textbooks to clear CUET?
A:

Since the CUET UG 2025 syllabus is in line with the Class 12 Board exam syllabus, it can be safely assumed that the NCERT books are enough to clear CUET UG 2025 exam. Candidates must note that, CUET exam tests students' understanding of the concepts and ability to apply them in various situations. Therefore, to prepare well and get a good score, it is advised that students refer to other study materials and books designed for national level competitive entrance exams. The CUET UG syllabus is in tune with the Class 12 Board exam syllabus. The chapters and topics are similar to Class 12 syllabus. Unlike other UG entrance exams, CUET UG syllabus does not include Class 11 syllabus.

Q:   Are there any recommended books for CUET KTPI Exam?
A:

Yes, there are several recommended books for the CUET Knowledge Tradition and Practices of India (KTPI) exam. These include:

  • NCERT books on Indian History, Culture, and Tradition.
  • "Knowledge Traditions and Practices of India" by CBSE, which offers comprehensive material on various knowledge
  • systems.
  • Indian Heritage and Culture textbooks for Class XI-XII, focusing on India's intellectual and cultural traditions.
  • Specialized guides and previous year papers for KTPI-specific preparation.

These resources can help candidates understand India's ancient traditions and practices, which are the focus of the CUET KTPI paper.

Best Books for CUET Geography Preparation

Candidates preparing for CUET 2026 Geography exam must ensure to complete their initial preparation with NCERT Geography Textbooks (Class 11 & 12). Once the NCERT book is completed, candidates can refer to the following books for advanced preparation, as sometimes NTA asks questions that require analytical and practical thinking skills.

  • Oxford Student Atlas by Oxford
  • Geography of India by Majid Husain
  • Indian and World Geography by R. C. Mukherjee
  • Human Geography by Majid Husain
  • Physical Geography by Savindra Singh

Besides the study material for initial CUET preparation, candidates must also practice from CUET UG Mock Tests and review CUET UG PYQs to understand the exam pattern and difficulty level they can expect.

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About the Author
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Nupur Jain
Senior Executive - Editorial

Nupur is an experienced content writer with a specialized focus on Commerce students. Over the past three years, she has crafted engaging and insightful materials to help learners excel in their studies. Outside of ... Read Full Bio

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