How to prepare for IIT JAM Physics 2026: Check Important Topics and Books here

Indian Institute of Technology Joint Admission Test for MSc 2027 ( IIT JAM )

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IIT JAM 2027 Application Process

5 Sep '26 - 12 Oct '26

Updated on Feb 22, 2026 12:59 IST
How to prepare for JAM 2026 Physics - IIT JAM 2025 was held on February 15, 2026. Check out IIT JAM preparation tips, best books and important topics for the JAM Physics paper in order to ace the examination for the coming IIT JAM 2026 Examination at Shiksha.com

IIT JAM 2026 exam dates are out and the exam was scheduled for February 15, 2026. Aspiring candidates of IIT JAM 2026 physics course should start their JAM 2026 exam preparation to ace the exam and get desired participating institutes. Go through a step-by-step guide on how to crack IIT JAM Physics paper. Also, refer to IIT JAM 2026 prep tips and important topics to study in Physics subject.

IIT JAM 2022 Physics Preparation

IIT JAM 2026 Physics Preparation

IIT JAM exam is conducted on a rotational basis by the Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) to shortlist aspirants for admission to MSc and integrated PhD programmes offered at colleges accepting IIT JAM 2026 scores for admission. IIT JAM 2026 was concluded on February 15, 2026. IIT JAM 2026 was conducted for seven subjects, one of which is Physics.

Candidates who wish to take IIT JAM 2026 exam, should start their JAM 2026 MSc Physics preparation soon. The exam pattern for the JAM 2026 physics exam is designed with a blend of theoretical and numerical concepts. As IIT JAM 2026 physics syllabus is depth and vast, a pre-defined IIT JAM 2026 physics preparation should be done by the candidates.

Latest: Steps to download JAM 2026 answer key

As per the candidates who participated in the IIT JAM 2026 exam for various subjects, it can be classified as Moderate to Difficult for different subjects. Sections A & B were comparatively easy and NAT questions were difficult.

In recent years, Economics (EN) has been added as a subject. The remaining papers for which IIT Joint Admission Test for MSc (JAM) will be held are mentioned below:

Mathematical Statistics (MS)

Chemistry(CY)

Mathematics(MA)

Geology(GG)

Physics(PH)

Biotechnology(BT)

Table of contents
  • What is IIT JAM 2026?
  • What are IIT JAM 2026 Exam Highlights
  • IIT JAM 2026: Physics Course Seat Matrix
  • 7 Prep Tips to Crack IIT JAM Physics Paper
  • Important Topics for IIT JAM 2026 Prep for Physics
  • IIT JAM 2026 Physics Important Topics

What is IIT JAM 2026?

The Joint Admission Test for MSc (JAM) is an all-India level online entrance exam conducted by the Indian Institute of Technology (IITs) every year on a rotational basis on behalf of the Ministry of Human Resources Development (MHRD), Government of India. IIT JAM is conducted to provide admission to candidates in MSc and other postgraduate courses offered at IITs and integrated PhD courses offered by the Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore. Several National Institutes of Technology (NITs) and Centrally Funded Technical Institutes (CFTIs) also accept JAM scores for MSc admissions.

Also Read: IIT JAM Eligibility Criteria: Know Educational Qualification and Age Limit 

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is the syllabus of IIT JAM?
A: 
IIT JAM or the Joint Admission Test for M.Sc. , is an entrance exam conducted by Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) for admission to various postgraduate Science programs. The syllabus for IIT JAM varies depending on the subject you choose to appear for. However, some common topics covered in the IIT JAM syllabus are: 1. Mathematical Statistics: Sequences and Series Differential Calculus Integral Calculus Matrices Probability Random Variables Joint Distributions Sampling distributions Estimation Testing of Hypotheses 2. Physics: Mathematical Methods Mechanics and General Properties of Matter Oscillations, Waves and Optics Electricity and Magnetism Kinetic theory, Thermodynamics Modern Physics Solid State Physics Devices, and Electronics 3. Chemistry: Physical Chemistry Organic Chemistry Inorganic Chemistry 4. Biotechnology: Biology Chemistry (Physical, Organic, and Inorganic) Mathematics Physics 5. Mathematical Sciences: Real Analysis Linear Algebra Complex Analysis Algebra Ordinary Differential Equations (ODE) Partial Differential Equations (PDE) Numerical Analysis Calculus of Variations Probability and Statistics It's important to note that the exact topics and level of difficulty of the questions may vary each year, so it's important to refer to the official IIT JAM syllabus for the specific subject and year you are planning to appear for the exam.
Q:   How can I get the IIT JAM syllabus PDF?
A: 

IIT JAM 2026 syllabus pdf is available on the website, jam2026.iitb.ac.in. The syllabus pdf is available for all seven papers. Students can check the syllabus of IIT JAM to know the important topics for preparation.

What are IIT JAM 2026 Exam Highlights

The following table brings the important information and highlights of IIT JAM 2026.

Particulars

Details

Exam Name

Indian Institute of Technology Joint Admission Test for Masters

Conducting Body

IIT Bombay

Exam Level

Postgraduate Exam at the National level

Exam Frequency

Once a year

Mode of Exam

Computer-Based Test (CBT)

Total Number of Applicants

1-2 lakhs

Courses Offered Through Entrance Exam

(i) MSc (ii) MSc (Tech.), (iii) MS (Research), (iv) MSc– MTech. Dual Degree, (v) Joint MSc – Ph.D, and (vi) MSc – PhD Dual Degree

Exam Fees

INR 900 (Female candidates applying for one paper)

INR 1,250 (Female candidates applying for two papers)

INR 1,800 (All other category candidates applying for one paper)

INR 2,500 (All other category candidates applying for two papers)

Exam Duration

3 hours

Number of Papers and Total Marks

Seven papers in total, with 100 marks each

Total Number of Questions

60

Marking Scheme

Differential marking scheme carrying 1 mark and 2 marks

Language/Medium of Questions

English

Colleges Accepting IIT JAM Scores

IITs, IISc Bangalore, NITs and CFTIs

Total Number of Seats

2,900 (approx)

Number of Exam Cities

113

Official Website

jam2026.iitb.ac.in

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IIT JAM 2026: Physics Course Seat Matrix

Candidates can check the table below, mentioning the number of seats available for Physics (PH) subject code

Institute Name Course Name Number of Seats Available
    GEN EWS SC ST OBC Total
IIT Bhillai MSc Physics 8 2 5 3 1+1* 20
IIT Bhubaneswar MSc Physics 10 3 7+1* 4 2 27
  Atmosphere and Ocean Sciences 9 + 1* 2 6 4 2 24
IIT Bombay Applied Geophysics 2 4+1* 3 2 20
MSc Physics 23 + 1*  6 16 8+1* 4+1* 60
  Energy Science and
Engineering
1 2 1 1 9
IIT Delhi MSc in Physics 27 + 1*  6 + 1* 17 + 1* 10 5 68
IIT Dhanbad MSc Physics 21 + 1*  6 15 8 3+1* 55
IIT Gandhinagar MSc Physics 17 + 1*  5 12 6+1* 3 45
IIT Guwahati MSc Physics 22 + 2*  6 16 9 4+1* 60
IIT Hyderabad MSc Physics 15 + 1* 4 11 6 2+1* 40
IIT Indore MSc Physics 12  3 8+1* 4 2 30
IIT Jammu MSc Physics 8   2 6 2+1* 1 20
IIT Jodhpur MSc Physics 2 6 3 1 20
Physics and
Materials
Engineering 
1 3 2 1 13
IIT Kanpur MSc Physics 14 + 1* 3+1* 10 6 3 38
IIT Kharagpur MSc Physics 23 + 1*  6 15+1* 9 3+1* 59
IIT Madras MSc Physics 21 + 1*  5 15 7+1* 4 54
IIT Mandi MSc Physics 12  2+1* 8 5 1+1* 30
Integrated-
Ph.D
4 + 1*  1 2 3 1 12
IIT Palakkad MSc Physics 7 + 1* 3 6 3 1 21
IIT Patna MSc Physics 12 + 1*  3 7+1* 4 2 30
IIT Roorkee MSc Physics 12  3 8+1* 4 1+1* 30
IIT Ropar MSc Physics 10  1+1* 6+1* 4 2 25
IIT Tirupati MSc Physics 3 5 2+1* 1 20
IIT Varanasi MSc Physics 10  3 7 3 1+1* 25

* Indicates seats reserved for PwD Candidates.

Here is the table given below showing the number of seats available in the respective IIT’s for the subject -Physics

Given the limited number of seats in the Physics course through the science entrance exam, it is not difficult to estimate how competitive the exam is. Thus, candidates need to have a strategy in place to crack IIT JAM 2026 to get admission in the Physics course.

Now, coming to IIT JAM preparation, Physics is one of the most sought after courses of choice in IIT JAM exam. Each year, around 10,000 to 15,000 students appear for Physics paper in IIT JAM. Thus, candidates must have a strategy in place to crack IIT JAM 2026 for the Physics subject.

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7 Prep Tips to Crack IIT JAM Physics Paper

Candidates can go through IIT JAM prep tips mentioned below in order to formulate a strategy to crack the JAM exam paper for Physics.

Know the exam pattern

The first and foremost thing that candidates need to be well acquainted with is IIT JAM exam pattern. IIT JAM 2026 for Physics will consist of three sections wherein candidates need to attempt – MCQs, MSQs and NAT questions.

Section

Type of Questions

No of Question

A

Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

30

B

Multiple Select Questions (MSQs)

10

C

Numerical Answer Type (NAT)

20

Total

60

Also Read: Is IIT JAM 2026 exam difficult? 

Know the marking scheme

The next step for exam prep is to know the marking scheme for IIT JAM 2026. This is important as by knowing the marking scheme, aspirants can have a plan of action in place to avoid negative marking wherever possible in the exam.

Section

No of Questions

Marks

A

10 MCQs

1 mark each

20 MCQs

2 marks each

B

10 MSQs

2 marks each

C

10 NAT Questions

1 mark each

10 NAT Questions

2 marks each

In IIT JAM for Physics, there is a negative marking in Section A only. There is no negative marking in Section B and Section C of the exam.

Know the syllabus

Next, aspirants need to be thorough with IIT JAM syllabus 2026. Here, candidates need to be well acquainted with the topics that they need to ace to score well in the science entrance exam. The topics that form a part of IIT JAM syllabus include:

Mathematical Methods

Mechanics and General Properties of Matter

Oscillations, Waves and Optics

Electricity and Magnetism

Kinetic theory, Thermodynamics

Modern Physics

Solid State Physics, Devices and Electronics

Prepare a timetable

Candidates should prepare a timetable for how they want to complete and revise the syllabus for the Physics paper in IIT JAM exam. Also, while preparing the timetable candidates need to include adequate time to solve practice papers and thereafter revise important topics for IIT JAM preparation.

Know important formulas

While preparing different topics for IIT JAM Physics paper, candidates should ensure that they keep jotting down the important formulae for each topic. This will prove extremely helpful at the time of revision as students will have a consolidated list of all the important formulae for IIT JAM Physics preparation which they can easily refer to before taking the exam.

Read important books

Aspirants should make a list of important books to read for IIT JAM physics exam preparation. Here, candidates should go through one or two important books and thereafter prepare well for each section of this Science exam.

Solve past years’ papers

It is important that candidates go through past years’ IIT JAM question papers. This would give them an idea of the exam paper, how questions are posed and important topics that have the maximum weightage in the exam.

Solve mock tests and sample papers

To crack IIT JAM physics paper, practice is the key. Thus, candidates need to solve as many sample papers & mock tests as they can get their hands on while preparing for IIT JAM 2026 exam. This helps aspirants determine how well they have prepared for the exam. Along with this, candidates can also increase their speed of attempting questions in the exam and also formulate a time management strategy to crack IIT JAM Physics paper.

Important Topics for IIT JAM 2026 Prep for Physics

Knowing what topics to study to score well in IIT JAM Physics exam is key while preparing for the science entrance exam. Candidates can go through the list of some important topics that they should study to get a good rank in IIT JAM result below:

  1. Kinetic Theory, Thermodynamics
  2. Mathematical Methods
  3. Mechanics and General Properties of Matter
  4. Oscillations, Waves and Wave optics
  5. Modern Physics
  6. Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism
  7. Solid State Physics, Devices and Electronics
  8. Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT)
  9. Boolean algebra

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IIT JAM 2026 Physics Important Topics

Mentioned in the table below is the weightage of questions asked in IIT JAM Physics paper over the past few years.

Topic Weightage
Oscillation and wave optics 9-10
Modern Physics 6-7
Mathematical Physics 7-10
Electricity and Magnetism 10-11
Solid state, Devices and Elements 10-12
Mechanics and General Properties of Matter 12-15
Kinematic 10-12

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Answered Yesterday

The rank needed to get into IIT Kanpur would depend on the category and branch chosen. For the General AI category, the highest rank admissible was 900 for the Integrated PhD in Sustainable Energy Engineering programme. 

To know the maximum rank required by other categories, check the table below.

CategoryHighest Acceptable Rank 2026
General900
OBC1322
SC3192
ST3515
EWS1459
PWD3002

 

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Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered Yesterday

IIT Guwahati cutoff 2026 for the SC AI category ranged from 676 in the first round to 2187 in the last round. As per this range, MSc in Mathematics and Computing was the most competitive course for admission, with the highest acceptable cutoff of 676. Students can check the table below for the Round

...Read more

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Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 days ago

A good IIT JAM rank would differ depending on the category, branch and round. For the General AI category, the overall cutoff ranged from 328 to 507. Hence, a good rank could be somewhere around 300 for the General AI category. To know the estimated good enough rank for other categories, see the tab

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Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 days ago

IIT Roorkee MSc cutoff 2026 ranged from 126 to 904 in the first round for the OBC AI category. By the last round, the closing rank ranged from 158 to 1118. Hence, OBC AI category students need a rank of at least 1118 to be qualified for admission. Candidates can check the table below to know the fir

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Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 days ago

Students in the General AI category need a rank of at least 924 to be considered eligible for admission. If students want to get admission to other, more competitive courses, like MSc in Physics, MSc in Chemistry, etc., then a rank of at least 250 or 212 is required. Look at the table below to know

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Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

IIT Bombay JAM cutoff 2026 has been released for admission to the MSc and MSc+ PhD courses. The cutoff was announced for different categories under the All India quota. 

For the General AI category, the overall cutoff ranged from 15  (MSc in Biotechnology) to 839 (MSc+ PhD in Environmental Science a

...Read more

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Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

SC category students under the All India quota need a rank of at least 2336 to be considered eligible for a seat. Candidates can check the table below to know the Round 1 and Last Round closing ranks for the SC AI category. 

CourseRound 1 Cutoff 2026Last Round Cutoff 2026
M.Sc. + Ph.D. in Chemistry23302336
M.Sc. + Ph.D. in Mathematics14851485
M.Sc. + Ph.D. in Physics20982229
M.Sc. + Ph.D. in Geology444463
M.Sc. + Ph.D. in Atmosphere and Ocean Sciences19211921

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Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

IIT Hyderabad JAM cutoff 2026 ranged from 260 in the first round to 429 in the last round for the General AI category. As per this range, MSc in Mathematics turned out to be the most competitive. This course had the overall cutoff ranging between 260 and 284

Students can see the table below to know

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Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

IIT Indore cutoff 2026 for the OBC AI category ranged from 211 to 1353 in the last round. As per this range, MSc in Biotechnology and MSc in Astronomy were the most and least competitive MSc branches for admission. Students can check the table below to know the round 1 and last round cutoff for vari

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Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

Missing the qualifying cutoff rank by even a small margin can make admission at IIT Dhanbad for its MSc and MSc Tech courses unlikely. Students who want admission to this institute need to attain course- and category-specific ranks. The admission process is strict because the seat counts are low and

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Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10