What is Biotechnology?: Course Fees 2026, Subjects, Top Colleges, Admissions

Updated on Dec 29, 2025 05:15 IST
Diya Nihalani

Diya NihalaniContent Author

Biotechnology is a discipline that creates a vital link between technology and biosciences. Biotechnology courses integrate concepts of biological systems with technology to develop products and services, (usually) leveraged in the agricultural and medical domains.

One can formally study Biotechnology through UG, PG and doctoral courses. To pursue a Biotechnology course after 12th make sure that you pass class 12 from a recognized board with PCM/B stream. Biotechnology admission is either merit-based or entrance-based.

Some important Biotechnology entrance exams are - IIT JAM, CUET, CUET-PG, ICAR AIEEA, AP PGCET, UGC NET, CPGET, CSIR NET, GATE etc. BHU, Bharathiar University, Calcutta University, Delhi University, Amity University, CGC Landran, PSGCAS etc are some top Biotechnology colleges in India.

After a Biotechnology course, one can look forward to make a career in fields like healthcare, Agriculture, Environmental Science, research & development and more.

Read more for Biotechnology course details. 

Biotechnology Course Details: Highlights

Understanding the molecular processes and genetics of living things forms the foundation of Biotechnology courses. Refer to the table below for a quick overview of the Biotechnology Course 

Parameters Course Details
Biotechnology Course Level UG, PG, PhD, Diploma & Certificate
Biotechnology Course Duration

UG: 3 years

PG: 2 Years

PhD: 2-5 Years

After 10th Diploma: 6 months to 1.5 Years

Biotechnology Eligibility Criteria

UG: Class 12 with PCMB from a recognized board.

PG: A bachelor's degree in a relevant discipline.

PhD: A master's degree in a relevant discipline.

After 10th Diploma: Class 10 score or its equivalent.

Biotechnology Admission Procedure Merit-Based/Entrance-Based
Biotechnology Entrance Exams IIT JAM, CUET, CUET-PG, ICAR AIEEA, AP PGCET, UGC NET, CPGET, CSIR NET, GATE, etc.
Biotechnology Course Fee INR 360 - INR 10.47 Lakh
Biotechnology Colleges in India Banaras Hindu University, Bharathiar University, Calcutta University, Delhi University, Amity University, CGC Landran, PSGCAS, etc.
Biotechnology Jobs  Biochemist, Epidemiologist, Lab Technician, Research Scientist, etc. 
Biotechnology Salary in India INR 2.8 LPA - INR 6 LPA
Biotechnology Top Recruiters Biocon, Cipla, GlaxoSmithKline, Cadila Healthcare, Reliance Life Sciences, etc.

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Also Read -

CUET 2026 Subject Combination: How to Choose UG Subjects? Best Combination for All Courses

IIT JAM 2026 Seat Matrix Course Wise Seats at IITs and NITs

Q:   What do students learn in a Biotechnology course?
A:

Biotechnology is concerned with the controlled manipulation of Biological systems for the effective manufacturing or processing of valuable products to get substances useful to man. Biotechnology courses prepare you to have career options open in healthcare, Pharmacy, Food Production, Animal Husbandry, Agriculture, Textiles, Nutrition and many others.

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Q:   MBBS Vs Biotechnology: Which is better?
A:

MBBS is a professional degree. It prepares students for a career in medicine. You will be trained to become a medical doctor, and your focus will be on clinical practice, patient care, diagnosis and treatment of diseases.

Biotechnology prepares individuals for careers in research and development. Biotechnologists work with biological systems, conduct experiments, and apply technology to develop new products, processes, or applications.

Check out the following comparison from the table below 

Particulars

Biotechnology

MBBS

Course Level

UG, PG, PhD, Diploma & Certificate

Undergraduate

Course Duration

2 - 3 years

5 years

Course Fee

INR 654 - INR 13 Lakh

INR 25,000 to INR 1.15 crore

Entrance Exam

CUET, CUET PG, ICAR AIEEA, GPAT, etc.

CUET, CUET PG, ICAR AIEEA, GPAT, etc.

Top Colleges

Banaras Hindu University, Bharathiar University, Calcutta University, Delhi University, Amity University, CGC Landran

AIIMS Delhi, Christian Medical College Vellore, Banaras Hindu University, JIPMER Puducherry, etc.

Job Profiles 

Biochemist, Epidemiologist, Lab Technician, Research Scientist, etc. 

Medical Surgeon, Medical officers, Paediatrician, General Physician, Medical Assistant (Surgery), etc.

Average Salary

INR 2.8 LPA - INR 6 LPA

INR 2.5 LPA - INR 15 LPA 

Top Recruiters

Biocon, Cipla, GlaxoSmithKline, Cadila Healthcare, Reliance Life Sciences, etc.

Medanta Hospitals, Lilavati Hospital and Research Centre, Fortis Healthcare Ltd, Wockhardt Ltd, etc.

Source - Multiple external/official sites, hence the data may vary.

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Table of contents
  • Biotechnology Courses: Eligibility Criteria & Admission Process 2026
  • Top Biotechnology Entrance Exams 2026
  • Types of Biotechnology Courses & Specialization
  • Biotechnology Syllabus 2026
  • Best Biotechnology Colleges in India
  • Popular Private Biotechnology Course Colleges in India
  • Biotechnology Career Scope: Salary, Job Profiles and Top Recruiters
  • Biotechnology Course FAQs
  • Popular Biotechnology Course UG Courses
  • Popular Biotechnology Course PG Courses
View More

Biotechnology Courses: Eligibility Criteria & Admission Process 2026

It's always advisable to cross check the guidelines for Biotechnology admission from the official website of the respective private/government colleges.

Here is a quick overview of the basic requirements for UG, PG and Doctoral courses in Biotechnology in India. 

Course Level Eligibility Criteria
Undergraduate/UG Diploma
  • Class 12 with PCB subjects.
  • Some colleges accept PCM/ PCMB subjects as well.
  • A minimum of 50% aggregate score from a recognized board.
Postgraduate/PG Diploma
  • A bachelor's degree in BSc Biotechnology or a relevant discipline from a recognized university.
Doctorate
  • A master's degree in MSc Biotechnology or a relevant discipline from a recognized university.

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

 

Biotechnology Admission Process 2026

The biotechnology admission process varies across distinct courses and colleges. The major non-tech biotechnology courses include - BSc in Biotechnology and MSc in Biotechnology. Generally, BTech Biotech prefers a Math background.

The basic admission process for Biotechnology courses:

  • Check the criteria for the UG or PG Biotechnology course in the college of your choice.
  • If the admission is merit-based, register for your candidature on the concerned website.
  • Apply for the entrances accepted by the desired college, if applicable.
  • If you get shortlisted based on your merit/ entrance score, proceed with the counselling process.
  • Submit the documents mentioned in the college guidelines.
  • After verifying the documents and fee payment, join your classes.

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

 
Q:   Can we do a BTech in Biotechnology without Maths?
A:

You're not eligible for a BTech in Biotechnology program without Mathematics. BTech. Biotechnology requires you to have Mathematics as a core subject in class 12. The curriculum for a BTech in Biotechnology typically includes concepts mentioned below 

  • Calculus
  • Linear Algebra
  • Probability and Statistics
  • Numerical Methods
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Q:   What are the eligibility criteria for Biotechnology courses?
A:

Interested candidates can refer to the table below to know the general eligibility criteria for different levels of Biotechnology courses:

Course LevelEligibility Criteria
UG
  • Class 12 with PCMB  
  • Minimum of 50% aggregate score from a recognised board.
PG
  • A bachelor's degree in a relevant discipline
Doctorate
  • A master's degree in a relevant discipline

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

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Top Biotechnology Entrance Exams 2026

To be eligible for an entrance-based admission to the Biotechnology courses, you must keep track of the schedules of respective entrance exams conducted at the institute, state, and national levels.

Some of the major entrance tests in India for admission to the Biotechnology course are:

Biotechnology Entrance Exams for UG Courses

While many colleges conduct university-level entrance exams for Biotechnology UG courses, some accept national-level exam scores. 

Here are some of the top Biotechnology entrance exams for UG Biotechnology admission 

Entrance Exams

Exam Dates

Exam Schedule

CUET 2026

May 2026 (Tentative)

CUET Exam Date 2026

JEE Main 2026

21 Jan - 30 Jan ' 26 (Session 1)

02 Apr - 09 Apr ' 26 (Session 2)

JEE Main Exam Date 2026

Source - Official/ counselling body of the institute/exam.

Biotechnology Entrance Exams for PG Courses

Biotechnology PG course admissions are primarily based on the entrance exam process in India. 

Here are some of the top Biotechnology entrance exams for PG Biotechnology admission 

Entrance Exams

Exam Dates

Exam Schedule

IIT JAM 2026

12 Feb '26

IIT JAM Exam Date 2026

CUET-PG 2026

Mar 2026 (Tentative)

CUET-PG Exam Date 2026

ICAR AIEEA 2026

June 2026 (Tentative)

ICAR AIEEA Exam Date 2026

AP PGCET 2026

June 2026 (Tentative)

AP PGCET Exam Date 2026

Source - Official/ counselling body of the institute/exam

Biotechnology Entrance Exams for Doctoral Courses 

Candidates who wish to pursue Doctoral programs in Biotechnology must go through exams like GATE, UGC NET, etc. Here are some top Biotechnology entrance exams for doctoral programs 

Entrance Exams

Exam Dates

Exam Schedule

GATE 2026

7 Feb '26

GATE Exam Date 2026

UGC NET 2026

Jan 2026 (Tentative)

UGC NET Exam Date 2026

CSIR NET 2026

Feb 2026 (Tentative)

CSIR NET Exam Date 2026

Source - Official/ counselling body of the institute/exam.

Useful Links for stdebrd

Entrance Exams After 12th Science: Government courses, High-salary courses, and Other courses

 

Important Exam Dates

DatesUpcoming Exam Dates
14 Nov ' 25 - 22 Apr ' 26

PU CET (UG) 2026 Application Form

ONGOING
10 May ' 26

PU CET (UG) 2026 Exam Day

May ' 26

PU CET (UG) 2026 Answer Key

TENTATIVE
May ' 26

PU CET (UG) 2026 Answer Key Objection Window

TENTATIVE
May ' 26

Re Upload of PU CET UG 2026 response Objections

TENTATIVE
May ' 26

Last day for submission of Cross-objections

TENTATIVE
Jun ' 26

PU CET (UG) 2026 Counselling Process

TENTATIVE
DatesPast Exam Dates
05 Sep ' 25 - 20 Sep ' 25

IIT JAM 2026 Application Process

08 Jun ' 25 - 09 Jun ' 25

MGU CAT 2025 Exam

25 Apr ' 25 - 02 Jun ' 25

MGU CAT 2025 Registration

3 Jan ' 26 - 30 Jan ' 26

CUET 2026 Application Process

11 May ' 26 - 31 May ' 26

CUET 2026 Exam

14 Dec ' 25 - 14 Jan ' 26

CUET PG 2026 Application Process

18 Jan ' 26 - 20 Jan ' 26

CUET PG 2026 Application Correction Window

15 Dec ' 25

Rajasthan JET 2025 Counselling 2nd Provisional Li...

13 Dec ' 25

Rajasthan JET 2025 Counselling 2nd Provisional Li...

21 Nov ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Final Round Counselling: Last ...

21 Nov ' 25

ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Final Round Counselling: Last ...

Q:   What are some of the crucial Biotechnology Course exams in India?
A:

Some of the most important entrance exams in India for pursuing Biotechnology Courses, be it for UG or PG level are mentioned in the list given below 

  • CUET (Common University Entrance Test) 
  • ICAR AIEEA
  • JEE
  • KCET
  • IIT JAM
  • AIIMS Delhi
  • GATE
Q:   Are Biotechnology course entrance exams tough to crack?
A:

Biotechnology courses exams can range from medium to advanced. The difficulty level of such exams are broadly based on several other factors like - Individual capabilities, prior hold on concepts, syllabus, and weightage of sections.
The prospects population estimated to take that particular exam plays a major role in determining your rank and chances in the competition to get into the top colleges of the country.   

Types of Biotechnology Courses & Specialization

Biotechnology is gradually making its space among some of the most sought-after specializations when it comes to undergraduate and post-graduate courses. This is due to the increasing emphasis on research and development in various sectors.

Check out the courses offered at different levels with their tuition fees, given alongside 

Biotechnology Courses List

Popular Colleges

 Course Fee

BSc

 

Jamia Millia Islamia

INR 24,000

Loyola College

INR 44,100 -  88,680

Madras Christian College

INR 58,270

VIT Vellore

INR 3.75 Lakh

Amity University, Noida

INR 5.1 - 20.18 Lakh

 

 

 

MSc

 

 

Jawaharlal Nehru University

INR 432

Jamia Millia Islamia

INR 15,600

Loyola College

INR 1.04 Lakh

VIT Vellore

INR 2.2 L - 3.75 Lakh

Amity University, Noida

INR 3.64 L - 7.5 Lakh

PhD 

University of Hyderabad 

INR 46,300

Jamia Millia Islamia 

INR 5700 - 31,800

VIT Vellore

INR 1 Lakh

Institute of Chemical Technology, Mumbai

INR 2.96 Lakh

Amity University, Noida

INR 3 - 6.2 Lakh

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Biotechnology Specializations

Although Biotechnology is considered to be a specialization itself, as you approach higher education, you might find many sub-specializations within.

We have compiled a list of some lesser-known biotechnology specializations.

Biotechnology Specializations

Bioinformatics.

Biomedical Engineering.

Environmental Biotechnology

Industrial Biotechnology

Agricultural Biotechnology

Animal Biotechnology

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

More relevant links -

IIT JAM 2026 Seat Matrix: Course-Wise Seats at IITs and NITs

Domain Subjects in CUET 2026; Check Updated List, UG Course Mapping Criteria

 

Q:   What is the difference between BSc Biotechnology and BTech Biotechnology?
A:

BSc Biotechnology duration is 3 year. BTech Biotechnology is 4 years long. BSc Biotechnology is more relaxed than BTech. The number of coursework and lab work will be less and you will be introduced to the core subjects right from the first year whereas in BTech 1st year will have common engineering coursework (Refer any university syllabus) with very little or no core subjects.

From 2nd year there will be 6 or 7 coursework and 3 or 4 lab works to complete in each semester. This can change from one university to another but it won't be less than that. Most BSc courses may not include chemical engineering papers which have lots of math, equations, derivations and stuff. Chemical engineering is a major part of the BTech syllabus.

Q:   Is Biotechnology available in DU?
A:

DU doesn't offer a specific BSc program in biotechnology but some other DU B.Sc. programs include - BSc (Hons) Chemistry, BSc (Hons) Botany, BSc (Hons) Zoology, and BSc (Hons) Biomedical Science.
Therefore, although there isn't a specific BSc program in biotechnology, DU offers a variety of ways to get involved in related topics. 

Biotechnology Syllabus 2026

Biotechnology subjects are multidisciplinary in nature, including theoretical and practical aspects. The Biotechnology course majorly includes exploration of cellular and biomolecular processes involved in the development of a wide range of inventions and products that help people live better lives and have better health.

BSc Biotechnology Syllabus

BSc Biotechnology is an undergraduate course of 3 years offered by both private and government institutes in India. Macromolecular Structure & Analysis, Cell Structure & Dynamics, Biotechnology, Bioinstrumentation, Principles of Transmission Genetics, Biotechnology, Microbial Genetics, Principles of Immunology, etc are sme of the major subjects taught. The syllabus given above is not the entire Biotechnology syllabus.

Check out more such concepts in the duration of BSc Biotechnology 

Biotechnology Subjects Semester I
Macromolecular Structure & Analysis Biochemistry
Cell Structure & Dynamics Biomathematics
Biotechnology Subjects Semester II
Bioinstrumentation Molecular Biology
Principles of Transmission Genetics  Organic Mechanisms in Biology
Biotechnology Subjects Semester III
Microbial Genetics  Principles of Immunology
Principles of Immunology Plant Biotechnology
Biotechnology Subjects Semester IV
Recombinant DNA Technology Biodiversity & Taxonomy
Biodiversity & Taxonomy Animal Biotechnology
Biotechnology Subjects Semester V
Environmental Biotechnology  Plant, Environment & Industrial Biotechnology 
Electives -
Biotechnology Subjects Semester VI
Medical Biotechnology Electives
Projects -

Note: The syllabus given above is not the entire Biotechnology syllabus.

More Biotechnology Course topics -

IIT JAM 2026 Biotechnology Syllabus: Subject Wise Syllabus, Exam Pattern & Important Books

CUET UG 2026 Best Books for Science: Check Subject-wise Science Books for CUET Preparation

MSc Biotechnology Syllabus

The MSc in Biotechnology course is a PG course of 2 years, divided into 4 equal semesters. Advanced Biological Chemistry, Environmental Biotechnology, Animal Biotechnology, Molecular Biology, etc are some of the major concepts one has to deal with during this course. This master's course in biotechnology stresses more on the research aspect.

Check out more such concepts taught in the duration of MSc Biotechnology in Indian colleges -

MSc Biotechnology Semester I
Advanced Biological Chemistry Molecular Biology
Environmental Biotechnology Cell Biology
MSc Biotechnology Semester II
Genetic Engineering Immunology Principles of Bacteriology and Virology
Plant Biotechnology Exercises in Genetic Engineering
MSc Biotechnology Semester III
Animal Biotechnology Bioprocess Engineering & Fermentation Technology
Database Management and IPR in Biotechnology Bioinformatics
MSc Biotechnology Semester IV
Genomics and Proteomics Biochemical and biophysical techniques
Exercises in Biochemical and Biophysical Techniques Nanobiotechnology

Note: The syllabus given above is not the entire Biotechnology syllabus.

Biotechnology Syllabus: Doctorate Level

 A PhD in Biotechnology is a research-focused doctoral program with a duration of 3 to 5 years. The specific syllabus depends on the chosen field of specialization.

Though the generic topics are mentioned in the table below:

PhD Biotechnology Semester I:

Introduction to Research Methodology Molecular Biology
Biochemistry Cell Biology. 
PhD Biotechnology Semester II
Advanced Molecular Biology Bioinformatics
Bioprocess Engineering Genetic Engineering
PhD Biotechnology Semester III
Specialized Electives (e.g., Immunology, Cancer Biology, Neurobiology) Research Proposal Development
Ethics in Research. 
Immunology
PhD Biotechnology Semester IV
Thesis research, advanced study in the chosen specialization -

*This is not the entire syllabus, just some core concepts of the curriculum.

Read to know more about the Biotechnology -

How is the CUET syllabus 2026 different from the CBSE syllabus?

Domain Subjects in CUET 2026; Check Updated List, UG Course Mapping Criteria

-

 

Q:   Which are the important books for Biotechnology?
A:

Some of the top recommended books for Biotechnology students are mentioned in the list below -

  • The Code Breaker by Walter Isaacson.
  • Genentech: The Beginnings of Biotech by Sally Smith Hughes.
  • A Crack in Creation: Gene Editing and the Unthinkable Power to Control Evolution by Jennifer Doudna.
  • The Gene: An Intimate History by Siddhartha Mukherjee.
  • Regenesis by George Church.
  • Biotechnology: Applying the Genetic Revolution by David P. Clark.
Q:   What are the foundational subjects of a Biotechnology course after Class 12?
A:

Some of the most important foundational subjects of a Biotechnology course after Class 12, be it BSc or BTech Biotechnology are mentioned in the table below 

BiomathematicsDevelopmental Biology
Structural BiochemistryBiodiversity and Taxonomy
Medical BiotechnologyMicrobiology
Enzyme TechnologyBiological Chemistry
Molecular GeneticsEnvironmental Biotechnology
Life ScienceCell Biology
BioinformaticsNanobiotechnology

Source - Multiple external/official sites on the web, hence the data may vary.

Best Biotechnology Colleges in India

There are more than 1,300 Biotechnology colleges in India offering different-level courses. Out of which, 691 colleges are private and 336 are government. You must evaluate factors like - fee structure, admission process, geographical location, ranking, curriculum, faculty and placements, of every college before choosing the one that best fits your preferences and long term career goals.

Best Government Colleges for Biotechnology

BHU, JMI, DU, AMU, Calcutta University etc are some of the best government colleges offering Biotechnology courses in India. Government Colleges are the most favored options for students after class 12, as most of them have a great reputation and an impressive ROI. Please note that the colleges compiled below are listed in ascending order of their fee structures.

Government BSc Biotechnology Colleges

Check out the table below for the top government BSc Biotechnology Colleges in India -

Government BSc Biotechnology Colleges BSc Biotechnology Course Fees 
Jamia Millia Islamia INR 42,700
Panjab University INR 23.96 K
UNIPUNE - Savitribai Phule Pune University (SPPU) INR 61.1 K
University of Mysore INR 99.3 K
Central University of Tamil Nadu INR 86.15 K - 1.43 L
Central University of Rajasthan INR 20 K - 29.61 K

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Government MSc Biotechnology Colleges

Check out the list of top MSc Biotechnology Government Colleges in the table below -

Government MSc Biotechnology Colleges MSc Biotechnology Course Fees 
Jamia Millia Islamia INR 20,950
Jawaharlal Nehru University INR 432
IIT Roorkee - Indian Institute of Technology INR 12,000
University of Hyderabad INR 14,900 - 46,300
IIT Bombay - Indian Institute of Technology INR 2.71 L
IIT Indore - Indian Institute of Technology INR 1.28 L

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Read more -

Top 100 Colleges in India 2024-25: Year-wise NIRF Ranks, Score & Admissions

Top 10 Universities in India 2024: Check NIRF Ranking

Private Colleges for Biotechnology

Private colleges are popular for their impressive infrastructure, faculty, and an elite college life experience with additional factors like placement opportunities. We have compiled some of the popular private biotechnology colleges below.

Private BSc Biotechnology Colleges

Check out the table below for the top private BSc Biotechnology Colleges in India, with their fee structure given alongside -

Private BSc Biotechnology Colleges BSc Biotechnology Fees 
Amity University, Noida INR 5.1 - 20.18 L
Chandigarh University (CU) INR 6.28 L
IAMR Group of Institutions INR 1.8 L
VIT Vellore INR 3.75 L
SOA University - Siksha 'O' Anusandhan INR 5 L

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Private MSc Biotechnology Colleges

Check out the table below for the top private MSc Biotechnology Colleges in India, with their fee structure given alongside -

Private MSc Biotechnology Colleges MSc Biotechnology Fees 
Amity University, Noida INR 3.64 L - 7.5 L
Chandigarh University (CU) INR 3.12 L
IAMR Group of Institutions INR 1.1 L
VIT Vellore INR 2.2 L - 3.75 L
SOA University - Siksha 'O' Anusandhan INR 2 L - 5 L

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Also read -

NIRF 2024 Rankings - Top 50 Research Institutions in India, Ranks Parameters with Weightage

ICAR AIEEA 2025: Result, Counselling, Answer Key, Syllabus, Eligibility, and Pattern

 

3 Courses
20.95 K - 42.7 K
6 - 9.25 LPA

#3 NIRF

1 Course
432
9.5 LPA

#7 NIRF

#2 NIRF

1 Course
5.0
8.3 LPA

#23 NIRF

1 Course
12 K
7.2 LPA

#6 NIRF

1 Course
8.65 LPA

#28 NIRF

Q:   Which is the No. 1 Biotechnology college in India?
A:

Some of the best Biotechnology colleges in India and their respective tuition fees and eligibility criteria plus the required entrance exams are tabulated for the candidates below 

College NameTuition FeeEligibility / Exams
JMIINR 15,600 - INR 24,000CUET, JMI Entrance Exam
JNU INR 432Merit-Based
VIT VelloreINR 1 Lacs - INR 3.75 lakhMerit-Based
UoHINR 14,900 - INR 46,300CUET PG
SOA UniversityINR 2 Lacs - INR 5 lakhSAAT

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Q:   Which is the best distance college for Biotechnology courses in India?
A:

Some of the top distance college options for Biotechnology courses in India are tabulated for the reference of interested candidates. Also check out their respective fee structures.

Biotechnology Distance CollegesTuition Fee
Indian UniversityINR 8,936
VMOU KotaINR 51,700
Indian Institute of Business Management and StudiesINR 50,800
Wisdom School of Management for Distance EducationINR 40,000 - 48,000
National Institute of Management and Research StudiesINR 40,000

Source - Multiple external/official sites on the web, hence the data may vary.

Popular Private Biotechnology Course Colleges in India

3 L - 20.18 L
6.5 LPA

#38 NIRF

Biotechnology Applications open. Apply Now

1.92 L - 3.84 L
3.9

#27 India Today

Biotechnology Applications open. Apply Now

3.65 - 5.8 LPA
1.92 L - 3.7 L
4.1 LPA

#29 India Today

2.43 L - 8.16 L
3.6 - 4 LPA

#101 NIRF

3 L - 6.4 L
4.1

#40 NIRF

Biotechnology Applications open till Jan 15, 2026. Apply Now

Biotechnology Career Scope: Salary, Job Profiles and Top Recruiters

You'd be interested to know that in the current scenario, a career in Biotechnology is not just about working in labs for research purposes; the biotechnology roles have found their places in various aspects of quality control, research and development and technological advancement in sectors like healthcare, medicine, agriculture and environmental science.

Biotechnology Salary and Job Profiles in India 

Some of the most popular job options that are available to Biotechnology degree holders, with their respective salaries

Job Profiles Description Average Salary
Research Scientist  Research scientists are in charge of planning, carrying out and evaluating data from carefully monitored laboratory studies, experiments, and trials INR 9.2 LPA
Biotech Analyst  Biotech analysts evaluate how biotechnology firms integrate into the overall economy and how new technologies might change certain markets and business models INR 7.3 LPA
Epidemiologist To control or stop the spread of a disease or to prevent it from happening again, epidemiologists seek out the causes of it and develop control measures INR 5.1 - 6.6 LPA
Lecturer Professors of biotechnology present lectures, seminars, and workshops on a variety of biotechnology topics INR 4 LPA
Biochemist The chemical and physical underpinnings of living organisms and biological processes are studied by biochemists and biophysicists INR 2.6 LPA

Source of salary data - Ambitionbox.com.

Core Industries of Biotechnology Course

Careers after Biotechnology are available in a variety of industries. Some areas for recruitment are 

Core Biotechnology Industries
Research firms Chemical manufacturers
Hospitals Educational institutes
Pharmaceuticals Fertilizer manufacturers
Food production firms Soil biology
Clinical research firms Animal husbandry
Laboratories Cosmetics
Consultation agencies Ecology

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Links relevant to Biotechnology courses -

Courses After 12th PCB: Check High Salary Courses, and Medical Courses After Class 12

Top Career Options After BSc: What to Do Next?

Career Guidance for Biotechnologists

Biotechnology Top Recruiters

Some of the top Biotechnology Recruiters are mentioned in the table below -

Top Biotechnology Recruiters
Biocon Cadila Healthcare
Cipla Reliance Life Sciences
GlaxoSmithKline Ranbaxy
Panacea Biotec  Syngene International

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Links relevant to Biotechnology Courses -

How to Become a Scientist in India: Complete Guide with Courses, Colleges & ISRO Career Path

Career Opportunities after Pursuing a PhD: Specialisations, Entrance Exams

 

Biotechnology Course FAQs

Candidates can refer to this section for Biotechnology Course FAQs.

Q:   B Pharmacy course vs Biotechnology: Which is better?
A:

B Pharm focuses on pharmaceutical sciences, including the study of drugs, medications and their effects on the human body.

Biotechnology is an interdisciplinary field that applies principles from Biology, Chemistry, genetics, and other sciences to develop technologies and products. 

Check the table below to see the comparison.

Particulars

Biotechnology

B Pharmacy

Course Level

UG, PG, PhD, Diploma & Certificate

Undergraduate

Course Duration

2 - 3 years

4 years

Course Fee

INR 654 - INR 13 Lakh

INR 3,000 - INR 4,00,000

Entrance Exam

CUET, CUET PG, ICAR AIEEA, GPAT, etc.

NEET, MHT CET, CUET, Andhra Pradesh EAMCET, TS EAMCET, KCET, JEE Main, GUJCET, KEAM, etc.

Top Colleges

Banaras Hindu University, Bharathiar University, Calcutta University, Delhi University, Amity University, CGC Landran

Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research, Madras Medical College, BITS Pilani, SOA University, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, etc.

Job Profiles 

Biochemist, Epidemiologist, Lab Technician, Research Scientist, etc. 

Medical Writer, Clinical Researcher, Drug Inspector, Medical Representative, Pharmacy Business, etc.

Average Salary

INR 2.8 LPA - INR 6 LPA

INR 4 LPA - INR 14 LPA

Top Recruiters

Biocon, Cipla, GlaxoSmithKline, Cadila Healthcare, Reliance Life Sciences, etc.

Sun Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd., Dr Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd., Divis Laboratories Ltd., Cipla Ltd., Biocon Ltd., etc.

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Q:   Why should I prefer to study a Biotechnology course?
A:
  • Biotechnology courses are used to examine and manipulate genetic information in animals to imitate and study human diseases.

  • Biotechnology courses are fundamental and applied Science.

  • There are numerous applications for these technologies in Agriculture, Health Care, Forensics, Industrial Processing, and Environmental Management.

  • Work in research labs, graduate training in Biology and Chemistry, and professional positions in the health sciences are all options for Biotechnology course graduates.

Popular Biotechnology Course UG Courses

Following are the most popular Biotechnology Course UG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these UG Courses by clicking the links below.

UG Courses

Popular Biotechnology Course PG Courses

Following are the most popular Biotechnology Course PG Courses . You can explore the top Colleges offering these PG Courses by clicking the links below.

PG Courses

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Answered 2 days ago

The PU CET (UG) 2026 Biotechnology key subjects are physics, chemistry, biology and mathematics with questions based on CBSE class 11 & 12 syllabus, focusing on core concepts in genetics, cell biology, botany, zoology, thermodynamics, electrodynamics, calculus, organic chemistry etc.

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Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 days ago

The Panjab University entrance test for undergraduate programs like BSC (Hons) Biotechnology, testing 10+2 level physics, chemistry, biology and mathematics, and English.

There will be negative marking in the exam; 0.25 marks will be deducted for each incorrect answer.

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Rakshit Prabhakar

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 4 days ago

GAT-B question paper consists of a total of 100 questions, out of which students have to attempt 60 questions. Candidates must check details carefully before solving question paper.

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Bhumika Uniyal

Contributor-Level 7

Answered 4 days ago

Getting government jobs after BSc Biotechnology abroad is possible. However, having a higher degree like an MSc or some relevant work experience makes it easier to get hired. You can work in agencies like NIH, FDA or EPA in foreign countries. While in India, you can apply to CSIR, ICMR, or DRDO. The

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Abhishek Mehra

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 4 days ago

The best field after BSc Biotechnology depends on your interests and aspirations. However, top areas include Pharmaceuticals (drug discovery, QA/QC), Clinical Research ( CRA, data management), Bioinformatics, Agricultural Biotech and Environmental Biotech. Students aiming for specialised roles go fo

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Priya Garg

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 6 days ago

The MSc in Biotechnology course at Institute of Science, Nirma University offered a total seat intake of 40 during 2025 admissions. The seat intake for the aforementiond course is yet to be revealed for 2026 and may change when the admissions are opened. MSc in Biotechnology had the highest number o

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Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

Amity Mohali BSc in Biotechnology degree holders can work in the research and development field. Some of the popular job roles are Pharmacist, Microbiologist, Research Scientist, Business Developer, etc. There are opportunities in healthcare, including bioprocess engineers, biotechnologists, etc. 

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Raushan Piplani

Contributor-Level 9

Answered a week ago

Amity University, Punjab tuition fees for BSc + MSc (H) in Biotechnology is INR 5.15 lakh. The integrated course allow students to get both UG and PG degree. This given fee is as per official website/ sanctioning body. It is still subject to revision and hence, is indicative. 

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Piyush Anand

Contributor-Level 9

Answered a week ago

No, the BTech in Biotechnology is not open to lateral entry admissions at Apeejay Stya University. Only the BTech in CSE courses at Apeejay Stya University are available for lateral entry admissions. To gain admission into the BTech in Biotechnology course at Apeejay Stya University, candidates need

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Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

No, the NEET exam dates are yet to be announced for the year 2026 for the BTech in Biotechnology admissions at Amity Bangalore. Candidates who wish to apply for the BTech in Biotechnology course can also apply through other state/ national level entrance exams such as JEE Mains to gain admissions wh

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Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

The fees for BTech in Biotechnology course at Amity Bangalore is yet to be revealed for 2026. In 2025, the BTech in Biotechnology fees at Amity Bangalore stood at INR 6.92 lakh.

Amity Bangalore is known to reveal its fees for the BTech course when the admissions are opened for that year.

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Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

Yes, the BTech in Biotechnology course at Amity Bangalore can apply for BTech admissions with JEE scores. However, if candidates fail to appear for the JEE Mains, they can also apply through valid scores of other state/national level exams as well as the NEET and AMCAT. Visit the official website to

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Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 3 weeks ago

Chandigarh University does not explicitly reserve seperate seats exclusively for JEE Main candidates in specialised branches like Biotechnology, Food Technology, or Chemical Engineering. However, JEE qualified students recieve merit-based advantages, including priority counseling and eligibilty for

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Ravi

Beginner-Level 4

Answered 3 weeks ago

The BTech seat intake for BTech in Biotechnology at School of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics - D.Y. Patil University is 120. BTech in Biotechnology is the flagship BTech course of School of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics - D.Y. Patil University.

These seats are alloted to students based on their

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Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 4 weeks ago

Hi.

Here are some options (and nearby related choices) if you're looking to pursue a B.Tech in Biotechnology (or closely related engineering) in or near Surat after 12th PCB:

1. Aspee Shakilam Agricultural Biotechnology Institute – Surat / NAU, Surat

Course: B.Tech in Biotechnology (4 years)

Offered by:

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heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Answered 4 weeks ago

Hi.

If you have completed 12th with PCB (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) and are interested in Agro Biotechnology, there's a clear academic and career pathway you can follow. Here's a detailed breakdown:

Undergraduate Options (After 12th PCB)

1. B.Sc in Biotechnology / Agricultural Biotechnology / Agro Bi

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heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Answered 4 weeks ago

Hi.

Yes, a B.Sc in Agriculture qualifies you for M.Sc Biotechnology at most IITs.

Required steps:

Check IIT-specific eligibility on the JAM brochure.

Apply for JAM in the relevant subject (Life Sciences/Biotechnology).

Prepare for JAM thoroughly, especially Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Genetics s

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heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Answered a month ago

Hi.

Some good universities with low fees and an average cutoff in Chhattisgarh  for M.Sc Microbiology/ Biotechnology.

Kalinga University, RaipurM.Sc. Microbiology (also Biotechnology and related life‑science MSc options)Total fees ~ ₹ 55,000 for two years (₹ 27,500 per year) 
Rungta International University, Bhilai / DurgM.Sc. Biotechnology (and in some branches M.Sc. Microbiology via affiliated institute) ~ ₹ 50,000–₹ 70,000 per year depending on campus/branch. 
Dr. C. V. Raman University (CVRU), BilaspurM.Sc. Biotechnology (and possibly related life‑science MSc) Reported total fee ~ ₹ 40,000 for two years (₹ 20,000 per year)
Bharti Vishwavidyalaya, DurgLikely offers postgraduate life‑science / related MSc courses (per lists of MSc colleges) First‑year fee mentioned ~ ₹ 25,950 (though final fee may vary)

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heena agrawal

Scholar-Level 17

Answered a month ago

Many of the universities that offers MS in Biotechnology in Germany do not have any tuition fees for international students but can go up to INR 3 Lakhs for the first year. The costs of studying MS in Biotechnology in Germany are mentioned in the table below:

University

MS in Biotechnology 1st-Year Tuition Fee

Technical University of Munich No fees 
Heidelberg University - GermanyINR 3 Lakhs 
RWTH Aachen UniversityNo fees
Johannes Gutenberg UniversityNo fees

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Tasneem Hoda

Contributor-Level 10