Rupali
Rupali Pruthi
Deputy Manager - Editorial
Updated on Aug 5, 2025 12:00 IST

CTET CDP (Child Development and Pedagogy) section is one of the most important scoring sections of the Central Teacher Eligibility Test. Candidates can prepare for the CTET CDP section by covering the entire syllabus, creating concise notes, and practising previous years' papers. Check here for the important CTET preparation tips and strategies to prepare for the CTET 2025 exam along with the detailed CTET CDP notes preparation, syllabus and important topics.

CTET_Child_Development_and_Pedagogy

CTET Child Development and Pedagogy Preparation Tips 2025

CTET CDP Preparation 2025: The Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) 2025 exam will be conducted soon by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). The CTET 2025 is an eligibility exam conducted to determine the eligibility of candidates as Classes 1 to 8 teachers. The CTET exam comprises two papers- Paper 1 and Paper 2. The CTET Paper 1 is for Classes 1-5 teachers, and Paper 2 is for Classes 6-8 teachers. Both papers comprise 150 multiple-choice questions (MCQs) each.

Here, we have listed the important CTET preparation tips for the Child Development and Pedagogy section, including the CTET CDP syllabus, important topics, best books and preparation strategies and CTET CDP notes preparation that will help candidates in their exam preparations. 

Q:   What are the subjects in CTET syllabus?
A:
CTET exam comprises five subjects in Paper 1 and four subjects in Paper 2. CTET Paper 1 subjects are Child Development and Pedagogy, Language-I, Language-II, Mathematics and Environmental Studies. CTET Paper 2 subjects are Child Development and Pedagogy, Language-I, Language-II, Mathematics and Science/ Social Studies or Social Sciences.
Q:   Does the CTET syllabus change every year?
A:
No, the CTET syllabus remains the same every year, unless the CBSE officially announced any change. CTET is a national-level eligibility exam conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE). The CTET exam is held every year to determine candidates' eligibility for appointment as teachers in Central Government Schools such as KVS, NVS, and others.
Q:   Is the CTET syllabus available in offline mode?
A:
No, you can access the CTET syllabus in online mode only on the official website of the exam. CTET notification contains the latest exam pattern and syllabus. The CTET exam pattern lays down the structure of both papers, including the number of questions asked in the exam, the marking scheme, and the names of the subjects. The CTET syllabus contains the topics from which questions are asked in the exam.

Also Read: CTET CDP Previous Years Questions & Answers

Child Development and Pedagogy is one of the common sections in both Paper 1 and Paper 2. Both papers of the CTET 2025 exam comprise 30 questions from the CTET CDP section that focuses on the educational psychology of teaching and learning relevant to the age group of 6-11 years (for Paper 1) and 11-14 years (for Paper 2).

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Table of content
  • CTET CDP Syllabus 2025: Child Development and Pedagogy
  • CTET Child Development and Pedagogy (CDP) Preparation Tips & Strategy
  • Best CTET books for Child Development and Pedagogy section
  • CTET Preparation Tips for Child Development and Pedagogy

CTET CDP Syllabus 2025: Child Development and Pedagogy

The Child Development and Pedagogy (CDP) syllabus is almost the same for both papers. Have a look at the CTET syllabus for the CDP section below.

CTET CDP Syllabus for Paper 1

Have a look at the CTET CDP syllabus for Paper 1 below.

CTET Subjects/Units

Topics

Child Development (Primary School Child)

(15 MCQs)

• Concept of development and its relationship with learning

• Principles of the development of children

• Influence of Heredity & Environment

• Socialization processes: Social world & children (Teacher, Parents, Peers)

• Piaget, Kohlberg and Vygotsky: constructs and critical perspectives

• Concepts of child-centred and progressive education

• Critical perspective of the construct of Intelligence

• Multi-Dimensional Intelligence

• Language & Thought

• Gender as a social construct; gender roles, gender-bias and educational practice

• Individual differences among learners, understanding differences based on diversity of language, caste, gender, community, religion etc.

• Distinction between Assessment for learning and assessment of learning;

• School-Based Assessment, Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation: perspective and practice

• Formulating appropriate questions for assessing readiness levels of learners; enhancing learning and critical thinking in the classroom and for assessing learner achievement.

Concept of Inclusive Education and Understanding Children with Special Needs

(5 MCQs)

• Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds including disadvantaged and deprived

• Addressing the needs of children with learning difficulties, ‘impairment’ etc.

• Addressing the Talented, Creative, Specially abled Learners

Learning and Pedagogy

(10 MCQs)

• How children think and learn; how and why children ‘fail’ to achieve success in school performance.

• Basic processes of teaching and learning; children’s strategies of learning; learning as a social activity; social context of learning.

• Child as a problem solver and a ‘scientific investigator’

• Alternative conceptions of learning in children, understanding children’s ‘errors’ as significant steps in the learning process.

• Cognition & Emotions

• Motivation and learning

• Factors contributing to learning – personal & environmental

Also Read: Last 5 Years Question Papers of CTET: Download Free PDFs

CTET CDP Syllabus for Paper 2

Have a look at the CTET CDP syllabus for Paper 2 below.

CTET Subjects/Units

Topics

Child Development (Elementary School Child)

(15 MCQs)

• Concept of development and its relationship with learning

• Principles of the development of children

• Influence of Heredity & Environment

• Socialization processes: Social world & children (Teacher, Parents, Peers)

• Piaget, Kohlberg and Vygotsky: constructs and critical perspectives

• Concepts of child-centred and progressive education

• Critical perspective of the construct of Intelligence

• Multi-Dimensional Intelligence

• Language & Thought

• Gender as a social construct; gender roles, gender-bias and educational practice

• Individual differences among learners, understanding differences based on diversity of language, caste, gender, community, religion etc.

• Distinction between Assessment for learning and assessment of learning;

• School-Based Assessment, Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation;

• Assessing readiness levels of learners; enhancing learning and critical thinking in the classroom and for assessing learner achievement.

Concept of Inclusive Education and Understanding Children with Special Needs

(5 MCQs)

• Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds including disadvantaged and deprived

• Addressing the needs of children with learning difficulties, ‘impairment’ etc.

• Addressing the talented, creative, specially-abled Learners

Learning and Pedagogy

(10 MCQs)

• How children think and learn; how and why children ‘fail’ to achieve success in school performance.

• Basic processes of teaching and learning; children’s strategies of learning; learning as a social activity; social context of learning.

• Child as a problem solver and a ‘scientific investigator’

• Alternative conceptions of learning in children, understanding children’s ‘errors’ as significant steps in the learning process.

• Cognition & Emotions

• Motivation and learning

• Factors contributing to learning – personal & environmental

Also Read: TET 2025: Know details of popular Teacher Eligibility Tests

CTET Child Development and Pedagogy (CDP) Preparation Tips & Strategy

Check below the tips and strategies and prepare well in advance for the CTET CDP section.

Know the CTET CDP Exam Pattern

The CTET Child Development and Pedagogy section in both papers holds a weightage of 30 marks each. A total of 30 questions are asked in this section from three areas. Have a look at the CTET CDP exam pattern below.

Child Development and Pedagogy Topics

Number of Questions

Total Marks

Child Development

15

15

Concept of Inclusive Education & Understanding Children with Special Needs

5

5

Learning and Pedagogy

10

10

Total

30

30

Also Read: CTET Exam Pattern

Study Important Topics of Child Development and Pedagogy

Have a look at the CTET important topics below that candidates need to study for the preparation of this section. 

Child Development (15 Questions)

Concept of development and its relationship with learning

Principles of the development of children

Influence of heredity & environment

Socialization processes: Social world & children (teacher, parents, peers)

Piaget, Kohlberg and Vygotsky: Constructs and critical perspectives

Concepts of child-centered and progressive education

Critical perspective of the construct of Intelligence

Multi-dimensional intelligence

Language & thought

Gender as a social construct; gender roles, gender-bias and educational practice

Individual differences among learners, understanding differences based on diversity of language, caste, gender, community, religion etc

Distinction between Assessment for learning and assessment of learning; School-Based Assessment, Continuous & Comprehensive Evaluation: perspective and practice

Formulating appropriate questions for assessing readiness levels of learners; for enhancing learning and critical thinking in the classroom and for assessing learner achievement

Concept of Inclusive Education & Understanding Children with Special Needs (5 Questions)

Addressing learners from diverse backgrounds including disadvantaged and deprived

Addressing the needs of children with learning difficulties, ‘impairment’

Addressing the talented, creative, specially-abled learners

Learning and Pedagogy (10 Questions)

How children think and learn; how and why children ‘fail’ to achieve success in school performance

Basic processes of teaching and learning; children’s strategies of learning; learning as a social activity; social context of learning

Child as a problem-solver and a ‘scientific investigator’

Alternative conceptions of learning in children, understanding children’s ‘errors as significant steps in the learning process

Cognition & emotions

Motivation and learning

Factors contributing to learning – personal & environmental

Also Read: How to Prepare for CTET in 2 months?

Best CTET books for Child Development and Pedagogy section

Though there are several books available in the market for the CTET Child Development and Pedagogy section, listed below are some of the best CTET books that will help candidates in their preparations.

CTET Books for Child Development & Pedagogy

Authors/ Publishers

Child Development & Pedagogy for CTET & STET (Paper 1 & 2) 2nd Edition

Shalini Punjabi

A Complete Resource for CTET: Child Development and Pedagogy

Sandeep Kumar

Wiley's Child Development and Pedagogy Exam Goalpost for CTET and TETs Exams, Paper I-II, Class I-VIII

DT Editorial Services

CTET and TETs Child Development and Pedagogy Paper 1 and 2

Arihant Experts

Also Read: How to Prepare for CTET 2025 in 3 Months?

CTET Preparation Tips for Child Development and Pedagogy

Some of the important tips and tricks that candidates should keep in mind at the time of preparation for the Child Development and Pedagogy section of the CTET 2025 exam are given below:

  • Thorough understanding of syllabus: The key to scoring high in the Child Development and Pedagogy section is having a thorough understanding of the complete syllabus and exam pattern. Candidates should undertake deep studies of every topic prescribed under the CTET syllabus by the CBSE to have a strong grip on this section. This will ultimately enhance the CTET scores.
  • Practice CTET question papers & mock tests: Once candidates get a good hold over the CTET syllabus, they should start practising as many as CTET previous years' question papers and CTET mock tests. By solving the CTET questions on Child Development and Pedagogy, candidates will get to know their weak and strong areas. This will help them improve their weak areas.
  • Attempt all questions in the exam: As per the CTET marking scheme, one mark is awarded for every correct answer and there is no negative marking in the exam for wrong answers. Therefore, candidates are advised to attempt all 30 questions of this section to secure the CTET qualifying marks and qualify the CTET result.  
  • Prepare CTET CDP Notes: While preparing for the CTET 2025 exam, candidates should make short notes for the prospective revision. The CTET CDP notes preparation will make it easy for candidates to revise during the last days before the exam.

Read More:

About the Author
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Rupali Pruthi
Deputy Manager - Editorial
“Make it simple. Make it memorable. Make it inviting to look at. Make it fun to read.” Rupali strives to go by this. With years of editorial experience in education, lifestyle and IT fields, she enjoys creating cont Read Full Bio
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Answered 3 weeks ago

Yes, according to the criteria of CTET, You can apply for this exam if you got more than 50% in your graduation it is eligible for both papers of CTET.

S

Surbhi Mishra

Beginner-Level 5

Answered 2 months ago

Yes, you can apply for CTET Paper 1 only if you make sure that you meet the minimum teacher education requirement for Classes 1 to 5.

If we talk about Paper 1, CTET generally requires passing of Class 12 with 50% marks and also a 2-year D.El.Ed, or any certain equivalent teacher training qualificatio

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Rupesh Katariya

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 months ago

CTET stands for Central Teacher Eligibility Test. It is an eligibility exam conducted every year to determine the eligibility of candidates to teach Classes 1 to 8 in central government schools such as KVS, NVS, etc. Passing the CTET exam is compulsory for aspirants who want to apply for teacher rec

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Vikram Shukla

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