Updated on Apr 19, 2024 15:58 IST

UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) is going to release the application process for the CDS exam on April 21, 2024. The candidates can learn the tips and tricks to qualify for the exam on the first attempt for the CDS exam 2024. 

CDS Exam, CDS exam, CDS notification, CDS preparation

Best Tips to Qualify for CDS @upsc.gov.in

CDS  2024: Are you speculating about how to crack the CDS exam 2024 in the first attempt? In this article, you will get all the tips and tricks to qualify for the CDS exam in the first attempt. The applicants can go through the complete article to understand the CDS exam, the process of recruitment, and more.  

Table of content
  • What is CDS exam?
  • How to Crack CDS exam in First Attempt?
  • CDS Exam Pattern
  • CDS Exam Syllabus
  • How to prepare for the CDS Written Test?
  • How to Prepare for CDS SSB Interview?
  • Best Tricks to Crack CDS Exam in First Attempt
  • Best Books to Prepare for CDS
  • Conclusion
View More

What is CDS exam? 

The CDS (Combined Defence Services) exam is conducted by UPSC (Union Public Service Commission twice a year to recruit eligible candidates for the Indian Military Academy, Officers Training Academy, Indian Naval Academy and Indian Air Force Academy. The CDS exam is taken in two stages comprising a written test and an SSB interview. 

Q:   What is the ideal time to start preparing for CDS exam?
Q:   How can I prepare for CDS Maths and Current Affairs for CDS exam?
Q:   How can I prepare for the CDS exam in three months?

How to Crack CDS exam in First Attempt? 

Candidates who want to crack the CDS exam in the first attempt need to understand the structure of the exam inside out. The candidates need to understand the CDS exam pattern, syllabus, and selection process to clear the CDS exam in the first attempt. Let's, discuss the CDS exam pattern and syllabus in detail. 

Upcoming Sarkari Exam Dates

Application Form

15 Sep '25 - 9 Oct '25

IBPS Clerk 2025 Prelims Exam

11 Oct '25

RRB NTPC CBT 2 Exam 2025

13 Oct '25

SSC CGL 2025 Tier-I Re-Schedul...

14 Oct '25

UPSC ESE (IES) 2026 Prelims Ap...

26 Sep '25 - 16 Oct '25

RBI Grade B 2025 Phase 1 exam

18 Oct '25

SSC MTS 2025 Exam

20 Sep '25 - 24 Oct '25

KARTET Notification 2025

30 Sep '25 - 31 Oct '25

CTET

LIVE
DSSSB 2025 TGT Application Form

9 Oct '25 - 7 Nov '25

Also Read: UPSC CDS Maths Question 2024

CDS Exam Pattern 

The exam pattern for the CDS 2024 has been given below for the applicants who want to crack the CDS exam in the first attempt. The CDS exam pattern will help the applicants who want to become commissioned officers after clearing the CDS exam: 

  • The CDS exam is taken for 300 marks for IMA, INA, and AFA. On the other hand, the CDS exam for OTA is taken for 200 marks 
  • CDS exam is taken for 300 marks for IMA, INA, AFA, and 200 marks for OTA 
  • CDS Interview is divided into two stages, the first stage consists of Officer Intelligence Rating (OIR) tests and Picture Perception Description Test (PP&DT), and the second stage consists of Psychological Tests, Conference rounds, Group Testing Officer Tasks, and Interviews 

Also Read: UPSC CDS English Question Paper 2024

  • The CDS exam for IMA, INA, and AFA has been divided into three sections- General Knowledge, Mathematics, and English. The CDS exam duration for the INA, IMA, and AFA is 6 hours.
  • The CDS exam for OTA has been divided into two sections- English and General Knowledge. The candidates will be given 2 hours for each section 
  • For every correct answer, the candidates will be awarded 0.83 marks for English and General Knowledge and 1 mark for Maths. For every incorrect answer, the candidates will get a penalty of 0.33 marks for all sections.  

Also Read: Best Tricks For UGC NET Time Management

CDS Exam Syllabus 

The candidates who are preparing for the CDS exam must go through the CDS exam syllabus thoroughly to get the proper understanding and idea to crack the exam in the first attempt. The CDS syllabus has been given below for the aspiring candidates: 

Q:   Can I prepare for the CDS exam on my own or do I need coaching classes?
Q:   Is the CDS exam online or offline?
Q:   Is the CDS merit list prepared on the basis of CDS cut off?
  • English – Synonyms and Antonyms, Sentence Improvement, Correction, Jumbled Word, Comprehension, Spotting Error, etc. 
  • Maths- Arithmetic, Algebra, Trigonometry, Geometry, Mensuration Statistics, etc. 
  • General Knowledge- Current Affairs, Indian Polity, Indian History, Economics, General Science, Defence News, etc. 

After understanding the structure of the CDS exam, the candidates must start preparing for the exam. So, let’s discuss the process to prepare for the exam and crack the CDS exam in the first attempt. 

Also Read: UPSC CDS GK Question Paper 2024

How to prepare for the CDS Written Test? 

The candidates who want to qualify for the CDS exam in the first attempt must follow the enlisted points to prepare for the CDS exam. The preparation tips will help the candidates to qualify for the CDS exam in the first attempt. 

Understand the CDS Exam Pattern and Syllabus  

Candidates must know the exam pattern and syllabus inside out to prepare for the CDS exam. The exam pattern and syllabus will let the candidates know about the sections and their weightage. Candidates can make the list of the topics in which they are strong and weak. The candidates must make a strategy around the CDS syllabus to cover all topics and leave time for revisions. 

Also Read: UPSC CDS Shift Timing 2024

Practice Previous Year Questions and Mock Tests  

Practicing the previous year questions and mock tests in exam conditions will enhance the time management and accuracy of the candidates. Candidates also gets familiar with the exam difficulty level, grading system, weightage of sections and other details.  

Clear the Basics  

The candidates need to clear their basics for the CDS exam as questions can be asked form any section of the subjects. Instead of mugging up the formulas and structures, practice them and clear the fundamental concepts about the CDS exam.  

Concentrate on Important Issues  

Candidates must be updated about the defence and political updates for the CDS exam. The candidates must go through magazines, newspapers, and government news channels to get updates.  

Create Time Table  

The candidates must create a timetable that will cover all the subjects and sections of the CDS exam. The time table will let the candidates maintain regular study and take time for revisions.  

Also Read: UPTET Notification 2024 

How to Prepare for CDS SSB Interview? 

The candidates who will qualify for the CDS written exam move forward for the CDS SSB Interview. The interview has been divided into two stages. The first stage of the interview comprises Officer Intelligence Rating (OIR) tests and Picture Perception Description Tests (PP&DT) and the second stage comprises Psychological Tests, Conference rounds, Group Testing Officer Tasks, and Interviews. The candidates must know that there is no way to be completely prepared for the CDS SSB Interview though the points have been given below for the candidates: 

  • Be bold, confident, and maintain calm while taking the CDS SSB interview 
  • Have command of the subjects and topics that have been shared in your documents  
  • Must work on communication skills and speak like officers 
  • Be clear about your ethics and ideas to the interview panel 
CDS Selection Process, CDS Preparation

Best Tricks to Crack CDS Exam in First Attempt  

The candidates should follow the tips given below to crack the CDS exam in the first attempt. Candidates are advised to read English newspapers and magazines such as the Hindu, Times of India, etc.  

Practice the basics of the English language like grammar and reading for better preparation 

Practice for time management and accuracy. The CDS exam has a negative marking scheme, so the candidates need to be accurate while answering the questions. Practice mock tests and previous year questions regularly in exam conditions  

Develop a study plan and achieve your daily targets  

Develop an exam strategy before the exam to take out the best in your exam 

Also Read:  REET Certificate 2024

Best Books to Prepare for CDS 

The candidates must prepare for the CDS exam through books. The list of the books has been given below for the aspiring candidates for the CDS exam: 

General Awareness 

  • Manohar Panday (Arihant Publications) 
  • Manorama Yearbook, Philip Mathew 
  • Pratiyogita Darpan (Magazines), Pratiyogita Darpan Editorial Team 
  • Newspapers- Hindu, The Indian Express, The Economic Times 

Maths 

  • Mathematics for C.D.S, R.S. Aggarwal 
  • Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Examinations, R.S. Aggarwal 
  • Pathfinder for CDS, Arihant Publications 

English 

Objective General English, S.P. Bakshi (Arihant Publications) 

High School English Grammar & Composition, Wren and Martin 

Word Power Made Easy, Norman Lewis 

Also Read: RRB NTPC 2024

Conclusion 

The candidates can qualify for the CDS exam by following the tips and tricks to crack the CDS exam in the first attempt. We hope that this article will help all aspiring candidates to qualify for the CDS exam. All the best for your CDS exam! 

Read More:  SBI PO Psychometric Test 

About the Author
Download Important Dates for Sarkari Exams Exams

News & Updates

Latest NewsPopular News

Explore Other Exams

6 Oct '25 -

12 Oct '25

IBPS PO 2025 Prelims Scorecard

12 Oct '25

IBPS PO Main Exam 2025

31 Jan '25

RBI Assistant 2025 Notificatio...

31 Dec '23

RBI Assistant mains exam 2023

23 Aug '25 -

25 Aug '25

AFCAT 2 2025 exam date

19 Aug '25 -

25 Aug '25

AFCAT 2 admit card 2025

26 Aug '25

RPF SI Final Result

22 Jun '25 -

2 Jul '25

Physical Test Date

6 Aug '25 -

8 Aug '25

SSC Stenographer exam dates 20...

29 Jul '25

SSC Stenographer notification ...

10 Dec '25

NDA 1 Notification 2026

10 Dec '25 -

30 Dec '25

NDA 1 Application Form 2026

14 Oct '25

SSC CGL 2025 Tier-I Re-Schedul...

Oct '25

SSC CGL Tier 1 Answer Key 2025

12 Jan '23

Tier 2 exam date for STA-B

6 Jan '23 -

11 Jan '23

Tier 1 exam date for Tech A po...

The list of exams are recommended based on what other exams do the students in your area show interest in
qna

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered a week ago

Yes. In the CDS exam there is a negative marking. One-third mark will be deducted for an incorrect answer. No mark will be deducted for unanswered questions. 

S

Shikha Shukla

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a week ago

The CDS exam is conducted in an offline mode that is in a pen-paper mode. The exam consists of objective type questions and need to mark their answers in an OMR sheet.

J

Jasleen Jain

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a month ago

Apart from the salary, CDS officers receive several allowances, including DA, high altitude allowance, uniform allowance, transport allowance, medical aid, accommodation, children's education allowance, etc. It depends upon the amount of salary, and it varies depending on the designation and academy

...Read more

G

Gunjan Majumder

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a month ago

Candidates can check below the CDS 2 2025 age limit:

  • IMA: Candidates for IMA should be unmarried and must have been born not earlier than July 2, 2002, and not later than July 1, 2007.
  • INA: Unmarried male candidates born not earlier than July 2, 2002, and not later than July 1, 2007, can apply for INA

...Read more

N

Nitesh Pruthi

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a month ago

Yes, the CDS 2 application last date to apply was extended to June 20 from June 17, 2025. A one-time extension was provided by the commission. The application correction window was opened from July 7 to July 9, 2025.

S

Shikha Shukla

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 months ago

No, the CDS 1 2025 result will be released after the conduction of an exam on the official website. The result will be released in the form of a PDF and consists of the roll numbers of candidates who have qualified for the SSB interview.

M

Manisha Singh

Contributor-Level 6