DNB: Course Fees, Admission 2025, Syllabus, Top Colleges, Career Scope

Updated on Jul 24, 2025 09:07 IST
Parul Thapa

Parul ThapaAssistant Manager

DNB full form in medical is Diplomate of National Board and is a PG course that is provided by National Board of Examinations (NBE) in India. DNB course helps candidates specialise in different medical areas.

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Diplomate of National Board Course Details

Candidates can check the key points related to the DNB in Medical courses in the table below.

Particulars Details
Full form Diplomate of National Board
Course Level PG
Duration 3 years
Fees Up to INR 1.1 Lakh
Admission Entrance-Based
Eligibility Passed MBBS
Exam NEET PG
Salary Up to INR 35 LPA
Recruiters

Intelligence Bureau (IB)

Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)

Hospitals

Police departments

Law Firms

Diplomate of National Board Jobs

Forensic Experts

Investigative Officers

Crime Reporters

Crime Scene Investigators

Forensic Scientists 

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Q:   Can you please let me know what is DNB Course?
A:

DNB or Diplomate of National Board is a PG medical qualification in India that is equivalent to an MD or MS degree offered by universities. DNB is administered and awarded by the National Board of Examinations (NBE), it's an autonomous body under the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in India.

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Q:   Which is better, MD medicine or DNB medicine?
A:

The choice between DNB and MD often depends on the specific medical speciality a candidate wants to pursue. Some specialities might have more seats available for DNB, while others are more commonly associated with MD programs.

Candidates can look at the table below to see the comparison between the two.

Particulars

DNB

MD

Course Level

Postgraduation

Postgraduate

Duration

3 years

2 years

Course Fee

Up to INR 1.1 lakh

INR 1,000 - INR 1 Crore

Entrance Exams

NEET PG

NEET PG, INI CET

Average Salary

Up to INR 35 lakh

INR 3 LPA - INR 30 LPA

Top Recruiters

Intelligence Bureau (IB), Central Bureau of Investigation CBI), Hospitals, Police departments, Law Firms, Defence/Army, Central govt., Forensic Sciences Lab, Private Detective Agencies

Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Medanta- The Medicity, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Apollo Hospitals, etc.

Job Positions

Forensic Expert, Investigative Officer, Crime Reporter, CrimeScene Investigator, Forensic Scientist, Handwriting Expert, Fingerprint Expert 

Dermatologist, Nutritionist, Pediatrician, Pathologist, etc.

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Q:   Is DNB course equal to DM in Medical course?
A:

No, DNB (Diplomate of National Board) is not equal to DM (Doctorate of Medicine). There are different postgraduate medical qualifications in India, and they represent distinct levels of specialization and training.

Candidates can look at the table below to see the comparison between the two.

Particulars

DNB

DM

Course Level

Postgraduation

Doctorate

Duration

3 years

3 years

Course Fee

Up to INR 1.1 lakh

INR 5,000 - INR 20 Lakh

Entrance Exams

NEET PG

GATE, UGC NET, CSIR NET, GPAT, etc.

Average Salary

Up to INR 35 lakh

INR 3.3 LPA - INR 40 LPA

Top Recruiters

Intelligence Bureau (IB), Central Bureau of Investigation CBI), Hospitals, Police departments, Law Firms, Defence/Army, Central govt., Forensic Sciences Lab, Private Detective Agencies

AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical Sciences), BLK Super Speciality Hospital, Fortis, Max, Lilavati Hospital, etc.

Job Positions

Forensic Expert, Investigative Officer, Crime Reporter, CrimeScene Investigator, Forensic Scientist, Handwriting Expert, Fingerprint Expert 

Clinical Pharmacologist, Endocrinologist, Immunologist, Cardiologist, Clinical Haematologist, Gastroenterologist, etc.

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Q:   What is DNB in Medical?
A:

DNB in Medical (Diplomate of National Board) is a PG medical qualification awarded by the National Board of Examinations (NBE) in India. It is considered equivalent to an MD or MS degree and is offered in various medical specialities.

The DNB in Medical (Diplomate of National Board) includes both theoretical and practical training, with a focus on advanced medical knowledge and clinical expertise. DNB in Medical (Diplomate of National Board) is recognised by the Medical Council of India (MCI), and the curriculum typically involves rigorous training, examinations, and research.

DNB in Medical (Diplomate of National Board) degree holders can pursue careers in hospitals, clinics, or further specialisation through fellowships or research.

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Q:   Which is better: DRNB or Diplomate of National Board?
A:

The choice between DRNB (Diplomate of Royal National Board) and DNB (Diplomate of National Board) depends on the specific goals and circumstances of a medical professional.

DNB, awarded by the National Board of Examinations (NBE) in India, is recognised nationwide and is equivalent to MD or MS degrees in most specialities. DNB in Medical (Diplomate of National Board) provides comprehensive training in a variety of medical fields and is widely accepted by hospitals and medical institutions across India.

On the other hand, DRNB, awarded by the Royal National Board in certain countries, may hold more recognition in the international medical community, especially in countries where this board is acknowledged.

However, for a Medical career within India, a DNB (Diplomate of National Board) is generally considered the more practical and commonly recognised qualification.

Ultimately, the decision should be guided by career objectives, desired geographical location, and specific medical speciality interests.

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Q:   Why study DNB courses?
A:

DNB courses tend to offer multiple impressive benefits like recognition in India as well as abroad, amazing career opportunities including academic positions, specialized clinical roles, and leadership positions in healthcare sectors, Clinical Experience, flexibility in terms of speciality choice and training locations. Candidates can choose from various specialities. DNB courses also ensure a good pay scale and scope for promotions with time and experience.

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Table of content
  • DNB Course Eligibility & Admission 2025
  • DNB Exam
  • DNB Syllabus
  • DNB Specialisations
  • Best Colleges for DNB Course
  • Popular Private DNB (Diplomate of National Board) Colleges in India
  • DNB Career Scope: Job Profiles, Salary & Top Recruiters
  • DNB FAQs
  • Diplomate of National Board Syllabus
  • Course Cutoffs
View More

DNB Course Eligibility & Admission 2025

The DNB course eligibility of the students is decided as follows.

Criteria Details
Education MBBS degree
Internship Completion of one-year compulsory rotating internship on or before deadline set by NBEMS
Entrance Exam NEET PG 

 

DNB Course Admission 2025

  • Check eligibility
  • Apply by flling the form
  • Take the exam
  • Attend the counselling if selected
  • Get the documents verified and pay the tuition fees.

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Q:   Can I pursue a DNB after MBBS?
A:

Yes, you definitly can pursue DNB in Medical course (Diplomate of National Board) after completing your MBBS degree.

The DNB in Medical is a PG Medical training course that offers specialisation in many medical fields such as General Medicine, Pediatrics, Surgery, Radiology, Orthopedics and many others. After obtaining an MBBS degree candidates can apply for DNB courses through an entrance examination conducted by National Board of Examinations (NBE).

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Q:   Can I do DNB after BAMS?
A:

Yes, you can pursue a DNB after completing a BAMS, but there are specific criteria and considerations. Diplomate of National Board are generally designed for medical graduates with an MBBS degree, so candidates with BAMS may need to fulfill additional requirements or bridge courses depending on the specialty they wish to pursue.

While DNB is primarily available to MBBS graduates, certain specializations related to Ayurvedic medicine or integrated healthcare may offer opportunities for BAMS graduates, but these options are limited. 

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Q:   How to do DNB after MBBS?
A:

Candidates can check the steps below if they wish to pursue DNB after MBBS:

  • Complete MBBS: Ensure you have completed your MBBS degree from a recognised medical college.
  • Eligibility Check: Confirm your eligibility for the DNB programme by reviewing the requirements set by the National Board of Examinations (NBE).
  • Choose a Specialization: Select the specialty you want to pursue (e.g., General Surgery, Pediatrics, Radiology, etc.).
  • Appear for the DNB Exam: You will have to register & then appear for the DNB CET (Common Entrance Test), which is initial step for admission.
  • Clear the Exam: If you qualify in the DNB CET, you will be eligible for the next stage.
  • Interview/Document Verification: Attend the counseling or interview process where document verification and specialty allocation happen.
  • Training and Examinations: Once admitted then you will undergo clinical training and complete exams as per the DNB curriculum.
  • Obtain DNB Certification: Successfully complete the programme to receive the DNB qualification.
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Q:   What does the DNB quota in NEET PG means?
A:

The DNB quota simply refers to the reserved seats in NEET PG for the candidates who will pursue DNB (also called Diplomate of National Board) course after completion of MBBS. DNB course is sort of an alternative to MD/ MS courses offered by medical colleges. The DNB quota is offered on the basis of NEET PG score.

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DNB Exam

Candidates who wish to apply for the Diplomate of National Board must sit for and successfully pass the national-level examination. 

DNB Exam

DNB Exam Date

NEET PG

NEET PG Date

 

 

Important Exam Dates

DatesUpcoming Exam Dates
13 Oct ' 25 - 15 Oct ' 25

Ayush Counselling 2025 round-3 choice filling

10 Oct ' 25 - 15 Oct ' 25

Ayush Counselling 2025 round-3 registration

06 Oct ' 25 - 15 Oct ' 25

UP NEET 2025 round-3 counselling registration

30 Sep ' 25 - 16 Oct ' 25

NEET 2025 Counselling Round 3 Choice Filling

ONGOING
16 Oct ' 25

NEET 2025 Counselling Round 3 Choice Locking

16 Oct ' 25

UP NEET 2025 round-3 merit list

17 Oct ' 25

Ayush Counselling 2025 round-3 result

DatesPast Exam Dates
03 Aug ' 25

NEET PG 2025 date

13 Jun ' 25 - 17 Jun ' 25

NEET PG 2025 application window to choose exam city

17 Apr ' 25 - 07 May ' 25

NEET PG 2025 registration

Q:   Is NEET PG required for DNB?
A:

Yes, the NEET PG is required for DNB admission in India. 

NEET PG is the common entrance examination conducted by the National Board of Examinations (NBE) for admission to various postgraduate medical courses, including MD/MS and DNB programs.

DNB admissions in India were based on the NEET PG score. Candidates interested in pursuing DNB programs need to appear for the NEET PG examination and qualify with a competitive score to be eligible for DNB admissions. The NEET PG examination assesses the knowledge and skills of medical graduates who wish to pursue postgraduate medical education in India.

Q:   Can I become a doctor without cracking NEET exam?
A:

NEET is conducted by the National Testing Agency NTA and is mandatory for students seeking admission to medical courses in India. So, in general, it is not possible to become a doctor in India without clearing the NEET exam.

NEET is the standard exam that is accepted by most medical colleges in India, and it is a requirement for admission to undergraduate medical courses. However, there are some alternative options available for students who are unable to clear the NEET exam or who did not appear for the exam.

  • Some private medical colleges offer admissions through their own entrance exams or merit-based admissions. However, the admission process and eligibility criteria for these colleges may vary, and you would need to research them thoroughly to find out if they are suitable for you.
  • Another option could be to pursue medical courses in other countries where NEET is not mandatory. However, the admission process and eligibility criteria for medical courses in foreign countries may also differ from those in India, and you would need to research these options thoroughly and ensure that they align with your career goals and interests. 
Q:   What is the most valuable Medical course without NEET exam?
A:

In India, the NEET is the primary entrance exam for admission to undergraduate medical and dental courses such as MBBS and BDS. However, there are some medical courses that may not require NEET for admission. 

These medical courses without NEET include:

DNB Syllabus

Students can see table below for general semester-wise DNB syllabus.

DNB Syllabus Sem 1
Orientation to hospital systems Basic clinical skills
Patient care protocols History-taking
Physical examination, and  Diagnostic reasoning
DNB Syllabus Sem 2
Core theory of chosen specialty Basic procedures
Ward responsibilities Outpatient care
DNB Syllabus Sem 3
Intermediate-level case discussions Clinical rotations
Seminars  Supervised procedures
DNB Syllabus Sem 4
Advanced clinical decision-making Thesis proposal submission
Case presentations -
DNB Syllabus Sem 5
Focus on subspecialties Independent case management
Thesis work  Audit participation
DNB Syllabus Sem 6

Final assessments

Revision of core topics
Thesis submission Mock exams

 

Q:   How is the DNB syllabus different from MD/MS?
A:

The DNB syllabus ensures consistency across all accredited hospitals by adhering to a structured national-level curriculum. On the other hand, MD and MS curricula are frequently governed by their respective universities, which results in slight differences.

Although the goal of both programs is to produce qualified specialists, DNB gives more weight to centralised exit exams and ongoing internal assessments. Additionally, while MD/MS students frequently have consistent access in medical colleges, hands-on exposure in DNB can vary by hospital.

Q:   Is research and academic work a mandatory part of the DNB syllabus?
A:

Indeed, academic work and research are crucial parts of the DNB curriculum. As part of the program, each DNB candidate is required to submit a thesis that is based on original research conducted under supervision.

Students engage in case presentations, seminars, journal clubs, and clinical audits in addition to writing their theses. In order to prepare candidates for evidence-based clinical practice, these academic exercises aim to develop critical thinking and research skills.

DNB Specialisations

The list of Diplomate of National Board courses is given in the table below.

Types of Diplomate of National Board Specialisations

Anaesthesiology

Paediatrics

Dermatology, Venereology & Leprosy

Psychiatry

Nuclear Medicine

Radio Diagnosis

Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Radiation Oncology

Ophthalmology

Respiratory Medicine

Orthopaedics

Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation

Otorhinolaryngology

Pathology

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Q:   Is DNB higher than MBBS?
A:

No, DNB is not higher than MBBS

MBBS is the initial medical degree obtained after undergraduate medical education, while DNB is a postgraduate qualification that follows MBBS and offers specialized training in a specific medical or surgical field. DNB is not higher than MBBS but represents an advanced level of medical education and specialization.

Candidates can look at the table below to see the comparison between the two.

Particulars

DNB

MBBS

Course Level

Postgraduation

Undergraduate

Duration

3 years

5.5 years

Course Fee

Up to INR 1.1 lakh

INR 25,000 to INR 1.15 crore

Entrance Exams

NEET PG

NEET 

Average Salary

Up to INR 35 lakh

INR 2.5 LPA - INR 15 LPA 

Top Recruiters

Intelligence Bureau (IB), Central Bureau of Investigation CBI), Hospitals, Police departments, Law Firms, Defence/Army, Central govt., Forensic Sciences Lab, Private Detective Agencies

Indraprastha Apollo Hospital, Medanta- The Medicity, Kokilaben Dhirubhai Ambani Hospital, Apollo Hospitals, etc.

Job Positions

Forensic Expert, Investigative Officer, Crime Reporter, CrimeScene Investigator, Forensic Scientist, Handwriting Expert, Fingerprint Expert 

Medical Surgeon, Medical officers, Paediatrician, General Physician, Medical Assistant (Surgery), etc.

Best Colleges for DNB Course

Candidates can check the best colleges for DNB course. Candidates must know that the colleges mentioned in the table are listed alphabetically and not in any order of ranking hierarchy.

Top Government Colleges for DNB Course

The top popular government colleges that offer DNB course are listed below. 

DNB Colleges  DNB Course Fees (INR)
MAMC 39,000
Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital 2.25 Lakh
Delhi University 2.25 Lakh
GMERS Medical College, Gandhinagar 2.25 Lakh
College of Medicine and JNM Hospital, Nadia - The West Bengal University of Health Sciences 2.25 Lakh
Bombay Hospital and Medical Research Centre 2.25 Lakh
Chacha Nehru Bal Chikitsalaya 2.25 Lakh
Bangalore Baptist College of Nursing 2.25 Lakh
Malabar Cancer Centre College 2.25 Lakh

Note: The fees is taken from other sources and can be different.

Best Private Colleges for DNB Course

The top popular private colleges that offer DNB course are listed down below.

DNB Colleges DNB Course Fees (INR)
Kasturba Medical College, Manipal 2.25 Lakh
KIMS 2.25 Lakh
KJ Somaiya Medical College 2.25 Lakh
Meenakshi Mission Hospital and Research Centre 2.25 Lakh
Little Flower Institute of Medical Science and Research 2.25 Lakh
Shalby Academy 2.25 Lakh
Bangalore Baptist Hospital 2.25 Lakh
Narayana Hrudayalaya_Paramedical 2.25 Lakh
Narayana Hrudayalaya College of Nursing 2.25 Lakh - 4.5 Lakh
School of Nursing, Sir Ganga Ram Hospital 2.25 Lakh - 4.5 Lakh

Note: The fees is taken from other sources and can be different.

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116 Courses
1 K - 6.08 K
12 - 24 LPA

#1 NIRF

300 - 2.67 L
4.34 - 12.09 LPA

#3 NIRF

48 K - 2.14 L
8.5 - 16 LPA

#8 NIRF

650 - 2 L
12.2 - 24.1 LPA

#13 NIRF

10 K - 6 L
8 - 21 LPA

#6 India Today

1.5 L - 1.35 Cr
3.06 - 19.5 LPA

#20 NIRF

Q:   How to choose the best DNB hospital for clinical exposure?
A:

Prioritise hospitals with a large patient load and multispecialty departments when choosing the best DNB hospital for clinical exposure. This guarantees a greater variety of clinical cases and practical experience throughout your residency.

Additionally, take into account medical facilities where prior DNB candidates have mentioned receiving strong academic support and case-based instruction. Better facilities and organised training programs are frequently offered by hospitals that are accredited by the NABH or affiliated with medical colleges.

Q:   What should one check before selecting a DNB institute?
A:

Examine a DNB institute's department size, patient load, and accreditation status before choosing one. These elements affect the program's learning quality as well as clinical exposure.

Additionally, evaluate the faculty availability, duty hours, past pass rate, and academic opportunities such as thesis support and seminars. Speaking with hospital DNB residents, either current or past, can provide important information about daily training and working conditions.

Popular Private DNB (Diplomate of National Board) Colleges in India

57 Courses
60 K - 21.42 L
3.7
30 K - 1.5 Cr
4.48 - 15 LPA
16 Courses
4.35 L - 10.8 L
3.3
5.4 L - 6.4 L
20 Courses
2.2 L - 15 L
4.0

Medicine & Health Sciences Applications open till May 28, 2026. Apply Now

25 Courses
1.06 L - 7.09 L
3.5 - 3.6 LPA

DNB Career Scope: Job Profiles, Salary & Top Recruiters

Aspirants who complete the DNB course can pursue super-specialities in a variety of fields of surgery. Students who complete this degree can work as experts in various departments such as Cardiology, Nephrology, and so on, or they can become scientists and researchers in a variety of medical specialties. Aspirants can conduct scientific studies in the field of surgery after completing the Diplomate of National Board.

Meritorious students can receive PhD fellowships from institutions such as the National Institute of Health. Aside from super specialities and research, these specialists can also obtain a DNB course in Cardiology, Neurology, Cardiac Surgery, Neurosurgery, Paediatric Surgery, and other fields.

DNB Salary in India 

The program helps medical students to open up to a large number of prospects in their medical careers as specialists in various genres of medicine. They can become faculty professors in their specialization subjects in reputed universities and medical colleges as well as practice their specializations on patients.

Some of the career prospects and their average DNB salary per annum are given below:

Jobs

Average Salary (INR)

Anaesthesiologists

14.2 LPA

Paediatrics

17.1 LPA

Geriatricians

37 LPA 

Ophthalmologists

4.6 LPA

Cardiologists

16 LPA

Note: The average salary has been taken from Ambitionbox.com.

DNB Top Recruiters

For DNB course graduates, there are numerous positions available in both the public and commercial sectors. The job roles will vary depending on the specialisation chosen. Students in the field have numerous work chances and educational opportunities.

In India, a DNB course graduate is usually well compensated. This value may be affected by the location, the number of years of job experience, and the ranking. Many industries across the globe seek talented DNB course professionals.

Some of them are mentioned in the table below.

DNB Top Recruiters
Intelligence Berau (IB) Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI)
Police Departments Hospitals
Law Firms Defence/Army
Central Govt. Forensic Science Lab

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Q:   What is the salary of a DNB graduate?
A:

The salary of a DNB graduate can vary based on their medical speciality. Specialities in high demand or with limited specialists, such as cardiology, neurosurgery, and radiology, may offer higher salaries.

  • The starting salary for DNB graduates at the entry level can range from around INR 30,000 to INR 50,000 per month. 

  •  Mid-level DNB doctors may earn anywhere from INR 50,000 to INR 1,50,000 per month. 

  • At the senior level, salaries can range from INR 1,50,000 to several lakhs per month

Q:   Can I take MD after DNB?
A:

Yes, it is possible to pursue an MD degree after completing a DNB in India. MD and DNB are both postgraduate medical qualifications, and they are considered equivalent. If you have already completed your DNB and wish to further specialize in a medical or surgical field, you have the option to pursue an MD.

To apply for an MD program after DNB, you typically need to meet the eligibility criteria specified by the medical college or university offering the MD course. These criteria may include a minimum number of years of clinical experience after DNB, specific entrance exams, and academic qualifications.

DNB FAQs

Candidates can refer below of the DNB course FAQs.

Q:   Can a DNB doctor do surgery?
A:

Yes, a DNB (Diplomate of National Board) doctor can perform surgery, but only If a DNB doctor has completed their training and is certified in a surgical speciality. For example, a DNB in General Surgery is trained to perform a wide range of surgical procedures, while a DNB in Orthopedics is specialized in orthopaedic surgery.

It's essential to ensure that the DNB doctor you consult or choose for surgery is specifically certified and trained in the relevant surgical speciality. The specific surgical procedures that a DNB doctor is qualified to perform will depend on their speciality training and experience.

Diplomate of National Board Syllabus

The Diplomate of National Board provide one of the best and most well-structured syllabuses which depends on the specialization the student has chosen. The Diplomate of National Board curriculum comprises presentations, workshops, academic sessions, case studies, seminars, teaching, discussions, research projects, and thesis generation. The various topics in the training include OPD training, family planning clinics, surgical management and many more.

Some of the most common subjects in the syllabus of DNB in Medical course are given as follows:

Diplomate of National Board - Semester 1
Anatomy Physiology
Biochemistry -
Diplomate of National Board - Semester 2
Microbiology Pharmacology
Pathology -
Diplomate of National Board - Semester 3
Forensic Medicine Ophthalmology
ENT -
Diplomate of National Board - Semester 4
SPM, Statistics & Biomedical Research Psychiatry
General Medicine -
Diplomate of National Board - Semester 5
Orthopedics Anaesthesiology
Radiology -
Diplomate of National Board - Semester 6
Obstetrics & Gynaecology Paediatrics
Pharmacology -

Popular Specializations

Q:   Is DNB harder than MD?
A:

Whether DNB is harder than MD or vice versa is not a straightforward comparison.

The curriculum of both DNB and MD programs is designed to be rigorous and demanding. The level of difficulty often depends on the specific speciality. Some specialities may have more challenging and complex subject matter than others.

Some MD programs may place a stronger emphasis on research and thesis work, which can be an additional challenge for candidates who are not inclined toward research.

Course Cutoffs

The cutoffs of popular DNB (Diplomate of National Board) colleges is given below:
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