GATE 2027 Robotics and Automation Syllabus: Download PDF, Exam Pattern, Who can Apply

Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering 2027 ( GATE )

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GATE 2026 Scorecard by paying a fee of INR 500 per test paper

1 Jun '26 - 31 Dec '26

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UPASANA PRADHAN
Assistant Manager- Editorial
Updated on Jul 21, 2026 17:09 IST
The paper includes topics driven by the rapid advancement of smart manufacturing, autonomous systems and Industry 4.0. Overall, the GATE Robotics and Automation syllabus 2027 combines Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, Control and Computer Science Engineering disciplines. Read below to check who can apply.

GATE 2027 Robotics and Automation (RA) syllabus: IIT Madras introduced a new GATE paper along with its official notification and website. GATE RA is a standalone subject making it to the list of total 30 papers. Read below to check who can apply, syllabus and pattern details.

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GATE 2027 Robotics and Automation Syllabus

GATE Robotics and Automation Exam Syllabus: The Indian Institute of Technology, Madras has officially announced a major GATE update with the launch of Robotics and Automation (RA) as a separate paper for GATE exam 2027. The paper includes topics driven by the rapid advancement of smart manufacturing, autonomous systems and Industry 4.0. Overall, the GATE Robotics and Automation syllabus 2027 combines Mechanical, Electrical, Electronics, Control and Computer Science Engineering disciplines. 

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Table of contents
  • Robotics and Automation GATE 2027 Syllabus and Exam Pattern
  • GATE Robotics and Automation Question Paper Format
  • GATE 2027 Robotics and Automation Syllabus
  • GATE 2027 Robotics and Automation Syllabus: Part B1 (Electrical Engineering)
  • GATE 2027 Robotics and Automation Syllabus: Part B2 (Mechanical Engineering)
  • Who can apply for GATE 2027 Robotics Automation Subject?

Robotics and Automation GATE 2027 Syllabus and Exam Pattern

Candidates can check GATE 2027 exam pattern and marking scheme below:

Particulars

Details

Time duration

3 hours

Total marks

100

Distribution of questions

General Aptitude: 15 marks

Subject Questions: 85 marks

GATE marking scheme

1 or 2 marks questions

Negative marking

For a wrong answer chosen in an MCQ, there will be negative marking.

For a 1-mark MCQ, 1/3 mark will be deducted for a wrong answer.

For a 2-mark MCQ, 2/3 mark will be deducted for a wrong answer.

There is no negative marking for wrong answer(s) to MSQ or NAT questions.

There is no partial marking in MSQ. 

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Can we give GATE exam two times in a year?
A: 

No, the Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering examination takes place once a year. Every year, different IITs and IISc conduct exam on rotational basis. GATE is conducted online for three hours for 30 branch papers. 

Q:   How many exam centres can I choose while filling the GATE application form?
A: 

Candidates can choose at least three exam centres while filling their GATE 2026 application form. The list of GATE exam cities (zone-wise) is available on the website. Besides that, it has to be noted that the three centres must be from the same zone. Thus, based on the availability, the centre will be allotted to the candidate for appearing the GATE 2026 exam. 

Q:   What is the GATE registration last date?
A: 

GATE 2027 application form will be released on August 14, 2026. The last date to apply with no late fee is September 21, and with late fee is September 30.

Q:   What are the benefits of qualifying GATE exam?
A: 

Qualifying GATE offers the following benefits to the students -

  • Admission to the master's programmes in top institutes like IITs, NITs, IIITs, etc. 
  • Jobs at PSUs like AAI, NHAI, GRID-India, ONGC, BHEL, etc. with high salary and perks
  • Stipend of INR 12,400 monthly to adjust expenses.
  • Research fellowships at top government organisations. 

GATE Robotics and Automation Question Paper Format

The Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering for Robotics and Automation core section consist of 85 marks total. The section is divided into following:

  • Part “A” is common, which carries 60 marks. It is compulsory for all candidates appearing for GATE robotics and automation (RA) paper.

  • Part “B” is optional. It carries 25 marks in total. Candidates can either select Part B1 (Electrical Stream) or Part B2 (Mechanical Stream) during the GATE 2027 exam

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GATE 2027 Robotics and Automation Syllabus

Candidates can check the complete syllabus of GATE RA (robotics and automation) below:

Part "A" - Common Section (Engineering Mathematics)

Sections Topics
Linear Algebra

Matrices- transpose, determinant, rank, eigenvalues and eigenvectors, trace, adjoint, solutions to system of linear equations.

Calculus  Functions of a single variable, limit, continuity, and differentiability, mean value theorems, indeterminate forms; evaluation of definite and improper integrals; double and triple integrals; partial derivatives, total derivative, Taylor series (in one and two variables), maxima and minima; gradient, divergence and curl, vector identities.
Differential Equations First-order equations (linear and nonlinear); higher-order linear differential equations with
constant coefficients; Euler-Cauchy equation; initial and boundary value problems; Laplace transforms; solutions of heat, wave, and Laplace's equations; Fourier series
Probability and Statistics  Axioms of probability, conditional probability, mean, median, mode, standard deviation,
random variables, expectation, binomial, Poisson, and normal distributions; hypothesis testing, Probability Density Function (PDF), Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF).
Numerical Methods Solutions of linear and non-linear algebraic equations; integration by trapezoidal and
Simpson’s rules; finite differences, explicit single and multi-step methods for differential equations.

Section A.2 Basics of Mechatronics

Check details below of Basics of Mechatronics

Sections Topics
Network Elements  Ideal voltage and current sources, dependent sources, R, L, C, M elements; Network solution
methods: Kirchoff’s laws (KCL, KVL), Node and Mesh analysis; Network Theorems: Thevenin’s, Norton’s Superposition and Maximum Power Transfer theorem; Transient response of DC and AC networks, sinusoidal steady-state analysis, resonance, two-port networks, balanced three-phase circuits, complex power and power factor in AC circuits.
Digital Circuits  Boolean algebra, combinational (multiplexers, encoders, decoders), and sequential circuits (flipflops, counters).
Sensors Resistive, capacitive, inductive, piezoelectric, Hall effect sensors and associated signal conditioning circuits; transducers for industrial instrumentation- displacement (linear and angular), velocity, acceleration, force, torque, pressure.
Actuators Principles of operation, performance, torque-speed characteristics of hydraulic and pneumatic
actuators, DC motors, stepper motors, and servo motors.
Engineering Mechanics Free-body diagrams and equilibrium; friction and its applications- rolling friction, beltpulley; trusses and frames; kinematics and dynamics of rigid bodies in plane motion.
Programming Flowcharts and pseudo code; Programming in Python: data types, operators, expressions,
conditional statements (if, elif, else, case) looping statements (while, for), loop control statements (break and continue), functions, arrays, dictionary, strings, recursion.
Data Structure Stack, queue, linked list, binary search tree, binary heap, graph
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Section A.3 Principles of Robotics and Automation

Section Topics
Principles of Robotics and Automation (Robotic classification) Robotic classification- serial and parallel manipulators, geometrical configuration, Links and joints, Coordinate systems and degrees-of-freedom; Rotation matrices in 2D and 3D; homogeneous transformations, forward kinematics. Robot applications- point-to-point and continuous path control, types of end-effectors, robot accuracy and repeatability.
Computer Integrated Manufacturing Automation in Manufacturing, Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) in
manufacturing, Automated material handling systems, Automated storage and retrieval systems, Automated identification, detection and capture systems; computer numerical control; Basics of single and multi-axis positioning systems; Basics of concurrent design and manufacturing planning for automation.
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is GATE rank valid for three years?
A: 

Yes, GATE rank is valid for three years. However, some PSUs might not accept previous year's GATE scorecard. Therefore, it is better to go through guidelines and official notification before applying. If a candidate has more than two GATE scorecard, then they must use the one with best score and rank. 

GATE 2026 scorecard will be made available for free download from March 27 to May 31. Later from June 1 to December 31, the scorecard can be downloaded by paying a fee of INR 500. The GATE scorecard 2026 will remain valid till 2029.

Q:   What is the GATE qualification rate?
A: 

GATE qualification is relatively low compared to other postgraduate engineering entrance exams. On average, acceptance rate falls between 15 - 20%. 

Last year, as per statistical report, out of 936019 registered candidates, 747319 candidates appeared, and 8761 students qualified. 

Overall, general cutoff usually remains around 25 -30 marks out of 100 marks. However, for PSUs 75 to 85 marks are considered as a safe qualifying rate. 

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GATE 2027 Robotics and Automation Syllabus: Part B1 (Electrical Engineering)

Candidates can check GATE RA (B1) syllabus details below:

Section Topics
Analog Circuits and Embedded Systems Analog filters - low-pass, high-pass, band-pass and band-reject; Amplifiers: biasing, equivalent circuit and frequency response, feedback amplifiers, operational amplifiers- characteristics and applications; oscillators; Voltage Controlled Oscillators and timers, Schmitt triggers, sample and hold circuits, Analog-to-Digital (A/D) and Digital-to-Analog (D/A) converters; Switched Mode Power Supplies (SMPS). Microprocessor and microcontroller applications, components of microcontrollers (CPU, memory, I/O ports, timers), interrupt handling; memory and input-output interfacing; basics of data acquisition systems.
Signals and Systems Representation of continuous and discrete time signals, shifting and scaling properties, linear time-invariant and causal systems, Fourier series representation of continuous and discrete time periodic signals, Shannon’s sampling theorem, Definitions and properties of the Fourier Transform, Laplace Transform and Z transform; R.M.S.value, average value calculation.
Control Systems Mathematical modeling and representation of systems, feedback principle, transfer function, Block diagrams and Signal flow graphs, Transient and Steady‐state analysis of linear time-invariant systems, Stability analysis using Routh-Hurwitz and Nyquist criteria, Bode plots, Root Loci, Lag, Lead and Lead‐Lag compensators; P, PI and PID controllers.

GATE 2027 Robotics and Automation Syllabus: Part B2 (Mechanical Engineering)

Sections Topics
Mechanics of Materials (B2.1) Stress and strain, elastic constants, Poisson's ratio; Mohr’s circle for plane stress and plane strain; thin cylinders;
shear force and bending moment diagrams; bending and shear stresses; concept of shear centre; deflection of beams; torsion of circular shafts; Euler’s theory of columns; Castigliano’s theorems; thermal stresses; strain gauges and rosettes; testing of materials with universal testing machine; testing of hardness and impact strength.
Kinematics and Dynamics (B2.2) Displacement, velocity, and acceleration analysis of plane mechanisms; dynamic analysis of linkages; gears and gear trains; balancing of reciprocating and rotating masses; gyroscope, Vibrations- free and forced vibration of single degree of freedom systems, the effect of damping, vibration isolation; resonance; critical speeds of shafts.
Machine Design and Computer Integrated Manufacturing (B2.3) Design for static and dynamic loading; failure theories; fatigue strength and the S-N diagram; principles of the design of machine elements such as bolted, riveted and welded joints; shafts, rolling and sliding contact bearings, brakes and clutches, springs. Basic concepts of Computer Aided Design (CAD)/Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) and their integration tools; additive manufacturing.

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Who can apply for GATE 2027 Robotics Automation Subject?

Candidates who have a background in the following branches can appear for GATE “RA”:

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About the Author
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UPASANA PRADHAN
Assistant Manager- Editorial

Upasana Pradhan is an Mtech graduate in Electronics and Communication Engineering from DTU who specialises in curating postgraduate and undergraduate engineering entrance exam content, such as GATE, TS PGECET, KCET,

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The GATE 2027 registration process remains the same. However, here are a few changes that have been implemented for GATE application form-filling process. 

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