How JEE Main Question Papers Are Prepared: Insight

Joint Entrance Exam (JEE) Main 2027 ( JEE Main )

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JEE Main 2027 Exam Date Session 1

22 Jan '27 - 24 Jan '27

Updated on Oct 10, 2025 16:26 IST
JEE Main question papers are set by subject experts selected by JEE Apex board consisting of members from various IITs, NITs and other institutes. The questions are selected from the entire JEE syllabus and the difficulty level ranges from easy to tough. Check this article to know the entire process of setting JEE question paper.

JEE Main question papers are designed to test the conceptual and analytical understanding of students. Read below to know the entire process of setting the JEE question papers.

How-JEE-Main-Question-Paper-is-Prepared

Are you an aspiring engineer who wishes to pursue B.Tech from top engineering colleges in India like IITs, NITs or IIITs? If answer to this question is yes then JEE is the gateway to your dreams. However, clearing JEE exam requires strong foundation of Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics concepts as solving JEE questions is not an easy task. Lets understand what type of questions are asked in the exam and how JEE Main question papers are set.

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Table of contents
  • Understanding JEE Exam
  • Who Sets the JEE Question Paper?
  • How Are Questions Prepared?
  • JAB Members List for 2026 and 2027

Understanding JEE Exam

JEE is one of the most difficult exams in the word. It consists of two separate tests- JEE Main and JEE Advanced. NITs, IIITs and other Government Funded Technical Institutes (GFTIs) admit students in their BTech, BArch and BPlan through JEE Main. NTA conducts JEE Main twice a year in January and April. Candidates can appear in one or both the exams and the best score of two sessions will be considered for calculating the rank.

For BTech admission at IITs, candidates have to appear in JEE Advanced. Only those students who score above the cutoff marks in Mains can appear in Advanced. JEE Advanced is conducted only once a year in May/June by any of the seven old IITs.

Who Sets the JEE Question Paper?

All the decisions related to JEE exam is taken by an apex board called JAB. It consists of representatives from NTA, IITs, NITs, IIITs and other reputed institutions. The government reconstitutes JAB every two year to ensure transparency and fairness in decisions. JAB selects the panel/teachers who prepare JEE Main question paper.

Are you preparing for JEE Main 2026; Check these resources by Shiksha Experts

How Are Questions Prepared?

The question paper of JEE Main and Advanced are set by a panel of subject experts/faculties from various IITs, NITs, IITs and various other institutes selected by the JEE Apex Board.

They ensure that the questions cover the entire syllabus and assess various levels of conceptual understanding and application. Questions are selected in a way to include a range of difficulty levels, from easy to challenging, to differentiate between students’ understanding and problem-solving abilities.

The questions are first prepared as draft papers and sent to different subject experts as well as sample group of students who attempts them. The Feedback is collected on draft question papers for question clarity, difficulty level, and the time required to complete the paper.

The final question paper is prepared upon ensuring that it meets the guidelines set by the JAB and is free from errors.

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   How many questions are asked in JEE Main exam?
A: 

Paper 1 has 75 questions where Physics Chemistry and Mathematics, each section has 25 questions. Out of 25 questions, 20 are MCQs and five are numerical value questions. You must answer all 5 numerical value-type questions. All 20 multiple-choice questions are compulsory. Complete all 75 questions in 3 hours.

Q:   Have JEE Main 2026 question papers been released?
A: 

Yes, the JEE Main 2026session 1 question papers are now available. The official papers were made available with the response sheet of the candidates under their respective logins on the official website - jeemain.nta.nic.in.

Q:   Can I change the language of the question paper during the exam?
A: 

JEE Main question paper is in English, Hindi and language selected when you filled application form. In total, JEE Main is in 13 languages and you can select any language out of available options. You cannot switch language of question paper during exam.

Q:   What is Chapterwise weightage of class 11 and 12 topics in JEE Main?
A: 

Chapterwise weightage of class 11 and 12 topics in JEE Main are mentioned below:

  • Physics: Current Electricity Waves AC, Magnetism, Laws of Motion Work, Power and Energy.
  • Chemistry the high weightage topics are s and p block elements, Coordination compounds, Thermodynamics Gaseous state, Chemical bonding, Atomic structure, Polymers, Environmental Chemistry Organic Chemistry.
  • Mathematics, the high weightage topics are Sequence and Series Vectors and 3D, Integral and Differential Calculus, Definite and Indefinite Integral.

JAB Members List for 2026 and 2027

S.No.

Name/Designation

Position

1

Professor S. K. Jain, Former VC/BHU

Honorary Chairperson

2

Director, IIT Madras

Member

3

Director, IIT Kanpur

Member

4

Director, IIT Roorkee

Member

5

Director, NIT Rourkela

Member

6

Director, IIEST Shibpur

Member

7

Director, IIIT Hyderabad

Member

8

Director, IIIT (PPP) Una

Member

9

Director, IIITDM Kanchipuram

Member

10

Representative of State Government of Andhra Pradesh

Member

11

Representative of State Government of Rajasthan

Member

12

Representative of State Government of Odisha

Member

13

Representative of State Government of Uttar Pradesh

Member

14

Representative of Deemed University (Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore)

Member

15

Chairman, CBSE

Member

16

Director General, NIC

Member

17

Director General, C-DAC

Member

18

Additional Secretary/ Joint Secretary (TE), MOE

Member

19

Director General, NTA

Member Secretary

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   What type of questions are asked in JEE Main?
A: 

There are two question types in JEE Main exam. Multiple choice questions and numerical ability questions. In MCQ, every question has 4 options with only 1 correct answer. Select the correct option. In numerical ability question type, no options are there. Solve them and write answer using keyword and mouse.

Q:   Which topics are most important in JEE Main Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics?
A: 

Students who are preparing for JEE Main exam are advised to first cover the entire JEE Main syllabus. Covering only the high weightage chapters would decrease their chances of getting full/high score in JEE Main exam. Only after covering the entire syllabus, students can check most important chapters for JEE Mains.

Q:   How to download JEE Main question papers?
A: 

Candidates can download the JEE Main question papers from the website of NTA - nta.ac.in.

  • Go to nta.ac.in
  • Go to "downloads"
  • Under the "Previous years Exam Papers", select the year and exam type and hit the "search" button.
  • The question paper PDFs will be available for download.
Q:   What topics are mostly asked in JEE Main exam
A: 

Questions in JEE Mains exam is a blend of all the topics covered in the syllabus. However, there are some topics that are very much important and should be paid extra attentions while preparing for the exam. The list of important JEE Main topics are

Mathematics

  • 3D Geometry
  • Vector
  • Applications of Derivatives
  • Definite Integrals
  • Limit, Cnntinuity and Differentiability

Physics

  • Heat and Thermodynamics
  • Electromagnetic Waves
  • Ray & Wave Optics
  • Kinematics
  • Current Electricity
  • Magnetism

Chemistry

  • Electrochemistry
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Thermodynamics
  • p-block elements
  • Chemical Bonding
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Answered a week ago

Top Aerospace and Aeronautical Engineering colleges in India that do not require JEE Main rely instead on private entrance exams, state-level tests, or direct merit admissions. Check the table below for the Aerospace engineering colleges in India without JEE.

Top CollegesTuition Fee
Amity University, NoidaINR 11.4 lakh
Presidency University, BangaloreINR 9 lakh
SNS College of TechnologyINR 2 lakh
Parul UniversityINR 7.8 Lacs - INR 10.8 lakh
Amity University, MumbaiINR 4.24 lakh

T

Tasbiya Khan

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 2 weeks ago

If your JEE Main score is not strong, Galgotias University can be a practical option to consider. It offers multiple B.Tech programmes and gives preference to JEE Main scores while also allowing admission based on its programme-specific eligibility criteria. Compare fees, branch, curriculum, and opp

...Read more

D

Dhruv Sharma

Contributor-Level 8

Answered 3 weeks ago

According to the tentative schedule, JEE Main 2027 counselling registration is likely to commence in June 2027 after the conclusion of both exam sessions.

H

Himani Chopra

Beginner-Level 5

Answered 3 weeks ago

The cutoff rank in Round 7 for BTech Computer Science & Engineering under General All India category is 53,013. It is the most competitive branch in the institute.

H

Himani Chopra

Beginner-Level 5

Answered 3 weeks ago

Yes, JEE Main is compulsory for admission in B.Tech course at SGSITS.

H

Himani Chopra

Beginner-Level 5

Answered 3 weeks ago

After qualifying JEE Main, students need to register themselves for MP BE Counselling, choose colleges/branches, attend rounds and verify documents to secure admission.

H

Himani Chopra

Beginner-Level 5

Answered 3 weeks ago

Getting into B.Tech CSE is straightforward. You need to have passed 10+2 with Physics and Mathematics, along with Chemistry, Biotechnology, Biology, or a Technical Vocational subject. Marks from boards like CBSE, ISC, and PSEB are accepted. JEE Main scores are also recognised under the RBUEdge Schol

...Read more

P

Priti Choudhary

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 3 weeks ago

Yes, JEE Main scores are recognised under the RBUEdge Scholarship Program, so your entrance exam effort can also help reduce your fees. A higher score falls in a higher scholarship slab, with the top slab offering a 60% waiver on the course fee. This is a nice reward for the hard work that goes into

...Read more

A

Anya Mehta

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 4 weeks ago

The JEE Main Round 7 cutoff 2026 for SGSITS Indore ranged from 53,013 to 90,468 for General All India candidates across BTech branches.

H

Himani Chopra

Beginner-Level 5

Answered 4 weeks ago

If a student has appeared for JEE Main, they can apply for B.Tech admission at Galgotias University through the university's admission process. JEE Main scores are considered for preference in the merit list, along with the eligibility requirements of the chosen B.Tech programme. After applying, the

...Read more

S

Suhani Pandey

Contributor-Level 8