JEE Main 2026 Important Chapters & Topics for Physics, Mathematics, Chemistry

Joint Entrance Exam (JEE) Main 2026 ( JEE Main )

DeskCalelnderRegistration - 31 Oct '25 - 27 Nov '25

Updated on Nov 6, 2025 16:08 IST
Candidates can check JEE Main 2026 important topics and chapters for Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Also, read JEE Main subjectwise preparation tips, and best books for JEE Main Preparation 2026.

JEE Main 2026 Important Chapters: For an exam like JEE Main, candidates always look for ways to score good marks and grab a seat in top engineering institutions. One of the basic questions students often have during exam preparation is about important topics and chapters for JEE Main 2026. To ease the students, we at Shiksha bring you 'JEE Main 2026 Important Chapters & Topics for Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics. Along with covering the JEE Main 2026 syllabus, candidates are advised to focus on important chapters. 

Important chapters for JEE Main 2026 preparation provided here are recommended by subject experts based on analysis of JEE Main previous year question papers. Students preparing for the exam should emphasize these chapters to score good marks. Candidates are also provided herewith subject-wise weightage of JEE Main chapters and topics and expert tips and tricks for subject-wise preparation.

National Testing Agency (NTA) has announced the JEE Main 2026 exam dates. NTA will conduct the JEE Main 2026 Session 1 exam from January 21 to 30 while the Session 2 exam will be held from April 2 to 9, 2026. Check the most important chapters for JEE Main 2026 and prepare for the exam effectively. 

Also Read: JEE Main 2026 Chapterwise Weightage

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Table of contents
  • JEE Main Important Chapters & Topics for Physics
  • How to prepare for JEE Main 2026 Physics
  • JEE Main Important Chapters and Topics For Chemistry
  • How to prepare for JEE Main 2026 Chemistry
  • JEE Main Important Chapters and Topics For Mathematics
  • How to prepare for JEE Main 2026 Mathematics
  • FAQs regarding JEE Main 2026 Important Topics
View More

JEE Main Important Chapters & Topics for Physics

High Weightage

Low Weightage

Heat & Thermodynamics

Heat Transfer

Ray Optics

Fluids

Electromagnetic Waves

Nuclear Physics & X-Rays

Semiconductors

Work, Energy & Power

Error & Instrument Analysis

Units & Measurements

Gravitation

Dual Nature of Matter & Radiation

Wave Optics

Circular Motion

Photoelectric Effect

Center of Mass & Collisions

Oscillations

Communication Systems

Electromagnetic Induction & Alternating Current

Laws of Motion

Rotation

 

Kinematics

 

Electrostatics

 

Current Electricity & Capacitors

 

Properties of Matter

 

Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism

 

Bohr’s Atomic Model

 

Waves & Sound

 

Also Read: How to prepare for JEE Main in one month

Best Books for JEE Main Physics Preparation

How to score high in JEE Physics Paper

How To Handle Tough Topics in JEE Physics

How to prepare for JEE Main 2026 Physics

  • Candidates should make themselves familiar with various units associated with physical quantities. Then compile a list of all units where they can often get confused.  
  • Aspirants have to pay special attention to topics that are there in the JEE Main 2026 syllabus but not like semi-conductor devices, electromagnetic waves, communication systems, etc.
  • Questions from semiconductor devices, electromagnetic waves, communication systems, etc based on these topics are often straightforward. Always candidates are advised to do a little extra reading, which will help them to improve their scores significantly. A thorough understanding of all that is given in NCERT textbooks on such topics is usually sufficient to solve questions in JEE Mains.
  • Candidates must make sure to have a good command of ‘Vector treatment’ wherever required.
  • As per the experts, along with any standard formula, candidates should also understand their limitations. For example, the famous equations of Kinematics are for uniform acceleration only.
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JEE Main Important Chapters and Topics For Chemistry

High Weightage

Low Weightage

Atomic Structure

Chemical Equilibrium

Gaseous & Liquid State

Redox & Volumetric Analysis

Electrochemistry

Solutions

Chemical Kinetics

Metallurgy

Nuclear & Surface Chemistry

Qualitative Analysis

Chemical Bonding

Hydrocarbons

d-Block Elements

Mole Concept

Co-ordination Compound

Ionic Equilibrium

Alkyl Halides

Solid State

Aromatic Compounds

s-Block Elements

Thermodynamics

Periodic Classification

p-Block Elements

Classification & Nomenclature

General Organic Chemistry

Alcohol & Ether

Isomerism

Nitrogen Compounds & Aliphatic Amines

Aldehydes and Ketones

Biomolecules & Polymers

Carboxylic Acids & Its Derivatives

 

Also Read: How to crack JEE Main without coaching

Most scoring topics in JEE Chemistry

How To Handle Tough Topics in JEE Chemistry

How to prepare for JEE Main 2026 Chemistry

The chemistry subject is mainly divided into three parts – physical, organic and inorganic chemistry:

Physical Chemistry – Candidates are advised to maintain a diary for quick revision of simple formulas pertaining to chapters like atomic structure, solid-state, ionic equilibrium, electrochemistry and thermochemistry. Also, keep in mind the situations where these formulae cannot be applied directly. An extra effort should be given to the topics mentioned above as more questions are often asked from these topics. Also, remember to study the values of log 2 (0.3010) and log 3 (0.4771) as they often come up during calculations.

Organic chemistry

In this part, candidates have to focus on various name reactions that they have come across and their mechanism. As per the experts, reactions like Ozonolysis, Aldol, Cannizzaro, Perkin and Hoffmann’s should be thoroughly understood and questions related to them should be practised regularly. The special focus should be on GOC (General Organic Chemistry). One should be good at comparing the stability of reaction intermediates and questions related to acidity and basicity. Isomerism and Organic compounds containing Oxygen should be studied in detail. Lastly, one should remember tests of the various functional groups.

Inorganic Chemistry

Here again one should maintain a diary for noting down trivial facts pertaining to the formula of ores and composition of alloys which often come up in objective tests. Besides this, the focus should be on chapters like chemical bonding, p block elements and coordination chemistry from where the bulk of questions are asked.

Q:   Where can I find important study materials for JEE Mains preparation?
A:
Students can check details about JEE Main important chapter and topics from this page. While it is necessary that students pay special attention to chapters with high weightage, it is highly advised that they cover the full JEE Mains syllabus. The question paper of JEE Main is prepared by considering the entire JEE syllabus which consists of topics from Physics Chemistry and Mathematics from class 11 and 12. Important study material for JEE Main like books or short notes can be checked online. Students who are taking coaching can get the study materials from the coaching institutes.
Q:   Are calculators allowed inside exam centre in JEE Main exam?
A:

Students are not allowed to carry calculators inside the exam centre in JEE Main exam. Students can use the virtual calculator available on the screen during the exam. Virtual calculators will be available on the computer screen of students during the JEE Main exam.

Q:   Where can I check JEE Main 2026 exam date?
A:

NTA has released the JEE Main 2026 dates on the official website jeemain.nta.nic.in. The session 1 exam will be conducted  from January 21 to 30. The JEE Main 2026 exam date session 2 is April 2 to 9. The JEE Main 2026 application form has been released on October 31, 2025 and the last date to apply is November 27. Candidates are advised to keep checking this page regularly for all updates related to JEE Main 2026 exam dates and schedule of other events related to the exam.

JEE Main Important Chapters and Topics For Mathematics

High Weightage

Low Weightage

3 Dimensional Geometry

Differential Equation

Vectors

Differentiation

Determinant & Matrices

Trigonometric Equation

Sequence & Series

Statistics

Straight Line

Mathematical Logic

Circle

Set & Relation

Probability Distribution (Binomial Mean & Variance)

Height & Distance

Definite Integral & Area Under the Curve

Trigonometric Ratio & Functions

Limits, Continuity & Differentiability

Properties of Triangle

Functions

Permutation & Combination

Application of Derivatives

Indefinite Integral

Conic Sections

 

Complex Number

 

Quadratic Equation

 

Binomial Theorem & M. I.

 

Also Read: JEE Main Previous Year Question Papers

Most scoring topics in JEE Mathematics

How To Handle Tough Topics in JEE Mathematics

How to prepare for JEE Main 2026 Mathematics 

For Mathematics, it is advisable to have a list of formulae and important concepts handy. It is better to make this list oneself rather than rely on some pre-prepared list as while writing it out one can modify it to suit individual requirements.

Below are some topics where there should be a focus area:

  • Co-ordinate Geometry: Go through the formulae with an eye on trying to pick up similarities between them – this will help in recall during the examination. Do not neglect geometrical properties especially for straight lines and circles; include those in your notes too.
  • Trigonometry: Split your notes into four parts - basic formulae, trigonometric equations, inverse and solution of triangles. However, there seem to be many formulas in this chapter in reality JEE Main questions are likely to be based on the more common results so keep those in mind.
  • Algebra: In this part, there are few formulae here, mainly properties. For Quadratic or Theory of equations, be clear about how the symmetric sums of roots occur in an equation as well as the transformation of equations. It is important in Complex Numbers to revise the interpretation of various formulae in the geometric form; it makes them more intuitive and easier to remember. Binomial, Permutation and Combination, and probability are all connected and should be revised together. In the latter two, it is good to have a marked a few typical problems to revise as well since they are less formula based and geared more towards problem-solving strategies.
  • Calculus: Candidates should be very clear on the standard limits, differentiation formulae and standard integration results. Besides this, also revise the theoretical requirements for Continuity and Differentiability as well as the properties of Definite Integration.
  • Vector and 3-D Geometry: Try to do them in conjunction as they are closely related. The questions in this section are likely to involve standard formulae.
Q:   Will there be any break in JEE Main 2026 exam?
A:

The total duration of JEE Main exam is 3 hours and the exam is conducted continuous without any break. Candidates have to enter the exam hall as per the scheduled time and can leave exam hall only after the completion of paper. The exam will have a total of 75 questions from 3 subjects, Physics Chemistry and Mathematics.

Q:   Which subject was the toughest in JEE Main 2nd April 2025 shift 1 exam?
A:

The difficulty level of JEE Main 2025 April 2 shift 1 exam will be available after the exam concludes. Shiksha will provide the difficulty level and JEE Main paper analysis, students reaction based on feedback from students who are appearing in the exam.

Q:   When will NTA release JEE Main session 2 city intimation slip 2026?
A:

NTA will release the JEE Mains 2026 session 2 city intimation slip in March third week. The link to download JEE Main session 2 exam city allotment slip 2026 will be available on the official website jeemain.nta.nic.in. Details about the JEE Main exam city and date of exam will be mentioned in the JEE Main session 2 city slip 2026. 

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FAQs regarding JEE Main 2026 Important Topics

Q. Which chapters can I skip for JEE Mains 2026?

A. In exams like JEE Main one should try to cover the whole syllabus and should not skip any topic. It is important to study all topics well.

Q. Is NCERT enough for JEE 2026?

A. The bottom line is that NCERT books are among the best books for JEE Main, but they are not enough as they don't include revision of complex JEE questions. With NCERT books, you can build your foundation of the basic knowledge required for tackling advanced level problems in JEE.

Q. Is HC Verma better or DC Pandey?

A. Both books are primarily used for JEE preparation. So the question implies which book is better to crack JEE. HC Verma is more of a conceptual book while DC Pandey is more problem-oriented.

Q. Can I cheat in JEE mains?

A. No, you cannot cheat in JEE Mains. Moreover, JEE Mains 2026 will be conducted in online or computer-based mode, which makes use of secured IT software which prevents the leaking of question papers.

Q. Is the class 11 syllabus important for JEE?

A. Class 11 syllabus serves like a solid-base in JEE Main and class 12 syllabus helps you in cracking the JEE Main. Both classes are important and you need to prepare well for your JEE Main exam 2026.

Q. Which is the most scoring subject in JEE mains?

A. Chemistry is the most scoring subject with the average score being more than 35 marks; Mathematics on the other hand is the most difficult to score off averaging a little over 25.

Q. How many hours do IIT toppers study?

A. Most experts recommend that students study for at least six hours a day or 42 hours a week or so (excluding the time they spend in coaching classes) to prepare adequately for the JEE.

Q. Can an average student crack IIT?

A. Yes, an average student can absolutely crack IIT JEE provided he/she is ready to work hard with consistency. There have been many average students who cleared JEE with a good rank.

Q. Is stoichiometry important for JEE?

A. Yes, it is for sure!! Stoichiometry may even cover a major part of physical chemistry in the mains paper.

Q. Is RD Sharma enough for JEE mains?

A. RD Sharma is recommendable if you want to start your preparation. The book comprises a lot of formula-based questions and some analytical problems. It is a preferable book to prepare for Mathematics.

Q. Is trigonometry important for JEE?

A. Yes, trigonometry is important for JEE Mains and Advanced. The tricks to transform the trigonometric equations will also help in Calculus.

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