Swayam
Swayam Gupta
Associate Senior Executive
Updated on Dec 16, 2025 17:45 IST
The exam is conducted for admission to 24 NLUs for UG courses and 21 NLUs for PG courses. Apart from the NLUs in India, there are 61 other private affiliated colleges that consider CLAT Scores and several PSUs that accept it for recruitment. Read further to know more about CLAT.

The CLAT exam is conducted for admission to 24 NLUs for UG courses and 21 NLUs for PG courses. Apart from the NLUs in India, there are 61 other private affiliated colleges that considers CLAT Scores and several PSUs that accept it for recruitment. Read further to know the CLAT exam date, application process, and other important details.

What is CLAT Full Form? Eligibility Criteria, Syllabus, Participating Universities, other details

What is CLAT Full Form? Eligibility Criteria, Syllabus, Participating Universities, other details

CLAT Full Form: The Consortium of Law Universities (NLUs) conducts a national-level law entrance exam called CLAT. The full form of CLAT is the Common Law Admission Test. CLAT is conducted for admission to 5-year integrated LLB (UG) and one-year LLM (PG) courses. The exam is conducted for admission to 24 NLUs for UG courses and 21 NLUs for PG courses. Apart from the NLUs in India, 61 other private affiliated colleges consider CLAT Scores and several PSUs accept it for recruitment.

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CLAT Exam Date 2026 was December 7, 2025. The Consortium released the CLAT Provisional Answer Key 2026 PDF on December 10, 2025. The CLAT Final Answer Key has been released on December 16. Candidates can expect the result announcement anytime soon on the website. Read further to know more about CLAT in depth.

Q:   How will I know if I am eligible to appear in CLAT exam or not?
A:

In order to know if you are eligible or not check the official notification and the eligibility criteria. There is no other way to check the the eligibility criteria.  Do not fill the form without checking the eligibility criteria. 

Q:   What if I am not satisfied with the CLAT seat allotment?
A:

If the candidates is not satisfied with the CLAT seat allotment result, they can either accept or opt for upgradingt the college alloted. The Freeze option is used by candidates to confirm their choice of NLU. Apply for upgrade option is used when candidates want to change the allotted institute to his or her higher choice (upward shifting).

Q:   Can I get NLU if my CLAT Rank is 1500?
A:

Yes, with a CLAT Rank of 1500, you have a very good chance of getting into several good NLUs. Some fo the NLU where your chances are high are NLIU Bhopal or NLU Jodhpur.

Table of contents
  • CLAT Important Dates 2026
  • CLAT Participating Universities
  • CLAT Highlights
  • CLAT Exam Full: Syllabus
  • CLAT Exam Pattern

CLAT Important Dates 2026

Check the CLAT exam dates below

Q:   How many times I can appear for CLAT Exam?
A:

There is no restriction as such for the CLAT exam. Thus, one can give CLAT any number of times they want to. Candidates should not feel bad if they are not able to clear the CLAT exam in first time. 

Q:   Can I get admission in NLUs without clearing CLAT Exam?
A:

No you can not get admission to 24 participating NLUs without clearing CLAT Exam. For admission to NLU Delhi, you need to clear AILET Exam. 

Event

Dates

CLAT 2026 exam day 

07-Dec-2025

CLAT 2026 Admit Card

22-Nov-2025

CLAT 2026 Application Date

01-Aug-2025 to 31-Oct-2025

CLAT 2026 Answer Key

10-Dec-2025

Official CLAT Final Answer Key 2026

16-Dec-2025

Declaration of CLAT 2026 results

Expected Soon

Also Read:

CLAT Participating Universities 

Every year, 24 NLUs participate in the counselling and seat allotment process of the CLAT exam for UG and PG course admission. Here's the list of NLUs for CLAT exam:

CLAT participating National Law Universities (NLUs)

National Law School of India University, Bangalore 

National Academy of Legal Study & Research (NALSAR) University of Law, Hyderabad

The West Bengal National University of Juridical Sciences, Kolkata

National Law Institute University, Bhopal

National Law University, Jodhpur

Hidayatullah National Law University, Raipur

Gujarat National Law University, Gandhinagar

Dr Ram Manohar Lohiya National Law University, Lucknow

Rajiv Gandhi National University of Law, Patiala

Chanakya National Law University Patna

National University of Advanced Legal Studies, Kochi

National Law University Odisha, Cuttack

National University of Study & Research in Law, Ranchi

National Law University & Judicial Academy, Assam

Damodaram Sanjivayya National Law University (DSNLU) Visakhapatnam

The Tamil Nadu National Law School, Tiruchirapalli

Maharashtra National Law University, Mumbai

Maharashtra National Law University, Nagpur

Maharashtra National Law University, Aurangabad

Himachal Pradesh National Law University, Shimla

Dharmashastra National Law University, Jabalpur

Dr B R Ambedkar National Law University Sonipat, Haryana

NLU Silvassa

NLU Tripura 

CLAT Highlights

Every year, some of the key details of the CLAT exam remain the same, including exam mode, pattern, syllabus, marking scheme, etc. CLAT 2026 can be understood from the table given below, which also carries details of CLAT important dates 2026

Features Details
Name of the exam  Common Law Admission Test
Popularly known as  CLAT
Conducting body The Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) 
Exam Level National-level exam
Exam Purpose

CLAT is conducted for: 

  1. Admission to UG and PG law courses offered at the participating NLU
  2. Admissions to Private and self-financed colleges
  3. PSUs recruitment for legal positions
Application Fee INR 4,000 for General/ OBC category, INR 3500 for all other reserved categories
Question Paper Language English 
Exam mode Pen-and-paper exam
Exam duration Two hours
Number of seats

For UG courses - 3, 213 and for PG courses - 1,217 (Not including sponsored, supernumerary, NRI, and extra seats.)

To read more about CLAT score accepting institutes - Click Here

Accepting colleges
24 participating NLUs, and 61 private law colleges
Top-ranked participating NLU
Here are top-ranking participating NLUs as per NIRF Ranking 2022
  • NLSIU Bengaluru - Rank 1
  • NALSAR - Rank 3
  • WBNUJS Kolkata - Rank 4
Exam helpdesk number  08047162020
Official website https://clatconsortiumofnlu.ac.in/ 

CLAT Exam Full: Syllabus 

Before starting your preparation, the first thing you should do is go through the CLAT syllabus carefully.

UG Syllabus CLAT 

Take a look at the syllabus and weightage for CLAT UG as mentioned in the table below:

Subjects Topics Marks
Current Affairs, including GK
  • Contemporary events of national and international significance
  • Arts and culture
  • International affairs
  • Historical events of continuing significance
35 - 39 marks 
English
  • Correcting Incorrect Grammar Sentences
  • Synonyms & Antonyms
  • Tenses
  • Fill in the Blanks
  • Spotting Grammatical Errors
  • Active & Passive Voice
28 - 32 marks
Logical Reasoning
  • Analogies
  • Relationships
  • Syllogism
  • Cause & Effect
  • Premises & Conclusion
  • Inferences
28 - 32 marks
Quantitative Techniques
  • Short sets of facts or propositions
  • Graphs
  • Other textual material
  • Pictorial or diagrammatic representations of numerical information
  • 10th standard mathematical operation, including ratios and proportions, basic algebra, mensuration, and statistical estimation
  • Derive, infer, and manipulate numerical information
13 - 17 marks
Legal Reasoning
  • Legal Maxims
  • Important Supreme Court Judgments
  • Legal GK
  • Indian Constitution
  • Important Acts and Amendments of the Legislature
  • Current Affairs
35 - 39 marks 

CLAT LLM Syllabus - Section-Wise Weightage 

Check the table below for more details on LLM syllabus for CLAT

CLAT LLM Sections Main Topics Marks Per Section
Sec A – Constitutional Law
  • Legislative power – procedure, privileges
  • Judicial power – organisation of the judiciary, the jurisdiction of SC of India,
  • Federal Idea – Nature of Indian Polity, co-operative federalism
  • Freedoms of Inter-state Trade and Commerce
  • Impact of Emergency on center-state Relations
  • Elements of crime, Actus Reas and Men's rea, group liability, abetment, criminal conspiracy, exceptions, attempt to commit offenses, offences against public tranquility, offenses against body – culpable homicide, murder, hurt, grievous hurt, wrongful confinement and wrongful restraint criminal force, assault, abduction, kidnapping, rape & un-natural offenses
  • Classification of torts, trespass, nuisance, defamation, liability for misstatements, negligence
    Formation of contract, validity, discharge and performance of contract, remedies and quasi-contracts, Indian contract act-1872, Indian specific relief act-1963
120
Sec B - Contract, Torts, Criminal Law, International Law, IPR and Jurisprudence
  • Elements of crime, Actus Reas and Men's rea, group liability, abetment, criminal conspiracy, exceptions, attempt to commit offenses, offences against public tranquility, offenses against body – culpable homicide, murder, hurt, grievous hurt, wrongful confinement and wrongful restraint criminal force, assault, abduction, kidnapping, rape & un-natural offenses
  • Classification of torts, trespass, nuisance, defamation, liability for misstatements, negligence
  • Formation of contract, validity, discharge and performance of contract, remedies and quasi-contracts, Indian contract act-1872, Indian specific relief act-1963
  • Definition, origin and development of international law, sources and subjects of International law, the relationship between International and municipal law, state recognition, state succession, international rive and canals, international law of the sea, air, space, aerial navigation, outer space exploration and use, nationality statelessness, state jurisdiction, the basis of jurisdiction, jurisdiction immunity, extradition and asylum, diplomatic and consular relations, law of treaties, war and use of force in International law, the law of contraband & blockade, the concept of war, legal effects of the outbreak of war and enemy character, settlement of international disputes, state responsibility, retorsion, reprisals, Armed interventions with the role of United Nations
  • Nature, meaning, definition and scope of IPR, Trademarks Act 1999, Patents Act 1970, Copyright Act 1957, IPR in International Perspective
  • Legal method, Indian Legal system, basic theory of law, Analytical positivism, Kelsen’s pure theory of law, Hart’s definition of law, Austin’s theory of law, definition of law by Holland and Salmond, different theoretical approaches to study law and jurisprudence – Historical and anthropological approach, Sociological approach, economic approach (Marx’s and Engel’s views about the law and state, realist approach – American and Scandinavian realism,
Sec C – Law topics and Contemporary issues Important constitutional and legislative provisions, recent judgments, historical case law and amendments, legal issues and facts.

CLAT Exam Pattern

CLAT exam is held in pen-and-paper mode at various exam centres in the country. Read key points related to the exam pattern below.

CLAT Exam Pattern 
Features 5-Year LLB 3-Year LLB
Exam mode Pen-and-paper mode Pen-and-paper mode
Exam duration 2 hours 2 hours
Type of questions Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs) Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs)
Total questions 150 questions 120 questions
Maximum marks 150 marks  120 marks 
Marking scheme
  • 1 for correct answer
  • -0.25 for incorrect answer
  • 1 for correct answer
  • -0.25 for incorrect answer
Test language English English

While the candidates who are aiming to crack CLAT 2026 must be in preparation mode. They must have a strategy for effective preparation and best results. Those who are still wondering how to prepare for CLAT  can plan it as under: 

  1. Make an effective preparation plan 
  2. Have a subject-wise approach 
  3. Get all the prep material based on the exam pattern & syllabus of CLAT 
  4. Cross-check and practise previous year papers for CLAT (past 3 years are relevant as per the new pattern)
  5. Take CLAT Mock Test 2026CLAT sample papers 2026 to improve test-taking skills and performance 

The effective strategy for CLAT 2026 will help ensure result-oriented performance, which is to score above cutoff marks. 

Also Read:

 Idioms and Proverbs for CLAT 2026 With Meaning

 How to Score 25+ in CLAT Legal Reasoning? Tips to prepare

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About the Author
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Swayam Gupta
Associate Senior Executive

Law Education & Competitive Exams Content Specialist

Role: Senior Content Writer, Shiksha.com

Swayam writes content specializing in the law education and competitive exams domain, with around two year of experience

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Answered 9 hours ago

Candidates must understand that the CLAT Exam is for admission to NLUs and it is national level competitve exam. But AIL LET Exam is for one specific college. It is completly a personal choice to choose.

N

Nitesh Srivastava

Contributor-Level 7

Answered 9 hours ago

The AIL LET Exam is comparatively easier than the CLAT. While CLAT is held for NLUs, the AIL LET Exam is only for Army Institute of Law. Hence, the competition and difficutly level is bit less.

M

Manisha Gard

Contributor-Level 7

Answered Yesterday

The Chanakya National Law University Patna BA LLB (hons) cutoff trend has shown an increase in competition for admissions. The BA LLB (hons) admission cutoff has seen a small increase which might be the result of either better CLAT-UG scores than the previous year or more applicants for BA LLB (hons

...Read more

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered Yesterday

Candidates with a high score in CLAT may be preferred for selection in BA LLB at Ramaiah College of Law. But if you qualify the eligibility criteria and clear all the rounds of the selection process, you may get a seat at Ramaiah College of Law without appearing for CLAT.

S

Saumya Gairola

Beginner-Level 5

Answered Yesterday

Candidates with a high score in CLAT may be preferred for selection in BA LLB at Ramaiah College of Law. But if you qualify the eligibility criteria and clear all the rounds of the selection process, you may get a seat at Ramaiah College of Law without appearing for CLAT.

S

Saumya Gairola

Beginner-Level 5

Answered Yesterday

No, the CLAT-UG has been concluded for the 2026 Chanakya Law University Patna BBA LLB admissions. Candidates who are interested in applying for the aforementioned course are now required to wait for CLAT 2027 to begin. The CLAT-UG registrations generally begin in the month of August.

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered Yesterday

Yes, the CLAT-UG is a mandatory entrance exam for Chanakya National Law University Patna BBA LLB (hons) admissions. There are no other entrance exams that are accepted by Chanakya National Law University Patna for deciding the admissions to its BBA LLB (hons) course.

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered Yesterday

Both exams are national level. While AIBE is a certification exam, CLAT is an entrance exam to get admission into NLUs. The difficulty level of both the exams are more or less same. 

N

Nitesh Srivastava

Contributor-Level 7

Answered Yesterday

To download the admit card for CLAT 2026-
  • Go to consortiumofnlus.ac.in.
  • Enter your registered mobile number and password.
  • Click on the Login button.
  • Click on the Download Admit Card.

M

Mukul Singh

Contributor-Level 7

Answered 2 days ago

The Allahabad HC has ordered that Question No. 9 of Booklet C (and its equivalent questions across all sets) be re-evaluated by treating both options 'B' and 'D' as correct answers. The revised CLAT Score 2026 shall not affect candidates who have already been allotted seats in Round 1 of CLAT UG 202

...Read more

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Anupama Mehra

Contributor-Level 10