How to study Biology for NEET 2026? Check Complete Strategy
National Eligibility Cum Entrance Test 2026 ( NEET )
Every candidate who is appearing for NEET 2026 feels that the Biology section is their strength. Why then do some score more than others? The reason is the preparation strategy for NEET Biology.
How to Prepare for NEET Biology
How to prepare for Biology section for NEET 2026? Biology is most important subject in NEET exam. The reason being the subject carries 90 questions including both Botany and Zoology. If students have command over Biology, they have high chance to score good marks in NEET 2026 exam. This article ‘how to prepare for Biology for NEET 2026’ comprises strategies and tips so that students can attempt and solve questions easily in NEET exam. Those students who feel biology tough as it is devoid of formulas unlike Physics and Chemistry can find this article very useful. NEET 2026 is scheduled to be held on May 3, 2026. Read the article and understand how to study biology for NEET 2026.
Before starting with Biology NEET 2026 preparation tips, let us know a little bit about the Biology section. Biology subject has been divided into Botany and Zoology each carrying 45 question of 180 marks. The following table brings the structure and pattern of the Biology section in NEET 2026.
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- NEET 2026 Biology Pattern
- How to prepare for the Biology section for NEET 2025?
- NEET 2026 Analysis for Biology Section
- How to Prepare for the Biology Section of NEET 2026: Important Books to Refer To
NEET 2026 Biology Pattern
The table below carries the structure of the Biology section in NEET 2026 exam.
| Biology | Number of Questions | Marking Scheme |
|---|---|---|
| Botany Section | 45 | 180 |
| Zoology Section | 45 | 180 |
| Total | 90 | 360 |
First things first, NEET Biology is not only about mugging up facts but you also have to understand the concepts and processes in this subject. Those who skip studying from the NCERT books and jump to the mock tests do not benefit from this strategy. There is a limitation to the number of questions that can be asked from the Biology section, but not reading the chapter leaves weak foundations.
The duration of NEET exam is three hours. The exam timing is 2 PM to 5 PM. Test takers needed to report to the exam centre latest by 1 PM. They could not leave the exam hall before 5 PM.
There will be NEET exam in 2026. The NEET UG exam is usually conducted on the first subday of May. It is likely that the NEET 2026 exam will be held on May 3. However, the NTA has not announced the dates and schedule as of now.
This article will help the aspirants prepare well for the Biology section.
Also Read: Best books for NEET Biology
How to prepare for the Biology section for NEET 2025?
NEET toppers and experts have suggested the following tips for NEET 2025 Biology preparation. Go through the tips and implement them while preparing for the Biology section of NEET 2026.
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Divide and Rule
As students know most of questions asked in NEET exam comprises syllabus of class 11 and class 12. But they must know distribution of questions from syllabus of both classes. Roughly around 40 to 42 questions are asked from class 11 th while around 48 to 50 questions are asked from 12th class. This details will prove crucial while preparing time table during NEET 2026 preparation as well as revision
Type of Questions in the NEET Biology section
According to source of NEET preparation, the questions in the Biology section in NEET question paper can be divided into types given below:
- NCERT-based: Approximately 68-70 questions in the examination are directly from the NCERT books. They can be easily attempted by those who have read the NCERT syllabus religiously.
- Direct from the previous years’ question papers: Another 8-10 questions in the examination can be solved if you have solved the NEET question papers of previous years. These questions are repeated with little or no modifications.
- Modified questions: At least 8-10 questions in the NEET 2025 question paper will be advanced level. These questions are a game changer for many as they cannot be solved by merely mugging up facts. Though they are from the NCERT book, to get them right you need to apply the knowledge that you have about the subject.
Importance of preparing notes
Notes are very important for this section. Due to the vastness of the syllabus in Biology, it is impossible to read and revise everything from the book. Also, to prepare for NEET Biology you need to refer to a variety of books initially. However, during the revision phase of your preparation referring to more than one book will eat up a lot of your time. This is where the notes come to your rescue. Every candidate preparing for the NEET Biology section must make his/her own notes. It is very important to make them on your own as it helps in retaining things better.
NEET will be conducted in 13 languages. Till 2020, NEET was held in 11 languages. NTA increased the number of languages or medium to 13 from 2021 onwards. Malayalam and Punjabi are the latest additions. The list of languages are as follows:
- English
- Hindi
- Bengali
- Urdu
- Assamese
- Gujarati
- Marathi
- Odia
- Kannada
- Tamil
- Malayalam
- Punjabi
- Telugu.
The responses marked on the OMR Sheet of NEET are scanned and uploaded on the official website of NTA. The responses marked are read and captured by the machines, which can sometimes lead to smudging of the responses. Therefore, there can be errors in the scanned copy of NEET OMR sheet. If a student finds any such error in their OMR sheet, they have the provision to challenge them. Candidates have to pay a processing fee of INR 200 per response challenged. The steps for challenging the OMR sheet of NEET are given below:
- Go to the official website of NTA NEET
- Login using the NEET application number and password or date of birth
- Click on “OMR Challenge”
- You will see the questions in sequential order
- Select Question (s) for which you wish to challenge the Recorded Response.
- Once you select any Question for Challenge, you will see three options under the column ‘Candidate’s Claim’.
- If you wish to challenge this option, you may use the Options given in the ‘Candidate’s Claim’ column.
- After clicking your desired option, for Physics / Chemistry / Botany / Zoology for NEET (UG) - 2023, scroll down, ‘Submit’, and move to the next screen.
- You will see a screen displaying your challenges.
- Click on ‘Submit' and Pay Fee Finally’.
- Select Mode of Payment and Pay a processing fee of INR 200 for each question/grade challenged. Make payment through Debit/Credit Card/Net Banking/Paytm.
- After successful payment, download/print the Answer Key challenge receipt
The NTA has not announced the NEET 2026 dates as of now. It is likely that the NTA NEET UG exam will be held as per the previous years' trends. The exam might be held on May 3, 2025, that is, the first sunday of the month. The NEET 2025 session exam was held on May 4, in a similar trend to the last couple of years.
The Preparation Strategy and Notes
When you start a new chapter in this section, read it from the NCERT book first. During the first reading, concentrate on understanding what has been given in the book. Do not underline or mark important points in the first reading.
During the second read, you can mark the important lines and points in the NCERT book. After reading a chapter for the second time you are quite confident about what you have read from the NCERT books. Now, refer to the supplementary material for NEET preparation. This can be a reference book, study material from your coaching institute or class notes. This is when you start making notes.
For the Biology section of NEET, try taking notes in your NCERT book itself. Sticking an extra page after every chapter or using stick-on slips can help solve the purpose. By doing this you will ensure that all the necessary information is there in the NCERT book which will ease the revision process for you. Also, reading each chapter 3 to 4 times will ensure that you remember most of it until the next revision.
Solving the question papers of previous years
To prepare for the NEET Biology section, you must solve the question papers of the past 10 years (minimum). In addition to solving the previous years’ question papers for NEET, you must also try to solve the question papers for AIIMS and JIPMER exams (up to 2019). But you must start solving these when you have completed at least 50 per cent of the syllabus.
Apart from the previous years’ question papers, NEET mock tests are also an essential part of your preparation. As discussed earlier, there is a limit to the number of questions that can be asked from the Biology section of NEET. By solving as many mock tests, you will ensure that you have covered all the important questions that can be asked in the NEET Biology section.
These were a few tips and tricks on how to prepare for the NEET Biology section. Read prep tips for Physics and Chemistry by clicking on the links given below.
NEET 2026 Analysis for Biology Section
The Biology section was the easiest section in the question paper for NEET 2024. The experts stated that the Botany section was tougher than that of the Zoology section. On the other hand, the Zoology section was mostly asked from the Class 12 syllabus.
| Topics | Number of Questions |
|---|---|
| Botany | |
| Plant Kingdom | 3 |
| Morphology of Flowering Plants | 3 |
| Anatomy of Flowering Plants | 3 |
| Cell: The Unit of Life | 1 |
| Cell Cycle & Cell Division | 2 |
| Biomolecules-I | 2 |
| Mineral Nutrition | 2 |
| Photosynthesis in Higher Plants | 3 |
| Respiration in Plants | 2 |
| Plant Growth & Development | 3 |
| Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants | 3 |
| Principles of Inheritance and Variation | 4 |
| Molecular Basis of Inheritance | 4 |
| Biotechnology: Principles and Processes | 3 |
| Biotechnology and Its Applications | 1 |
| Organisms and Population | 2 |
| Ecosystem | 2 |
| Biodiversity and Conservation | 2 |
| Environmental Issues | 2 |
| Total Number of Questions | 50 |
| Zoology | |
| Animal Kingdom | 2 |
| Cockroach | 1 |
| Structural Organisation in Animals (Animal Tissue) | 3 |
| Digestion and Absorption (Digestive System) | 2 |
| Breathing and Exchange of Gases (Respiratory System) | 2 |
| Body Fluids And Circulation (Circulatory System) | 2 |
| Excretory Products And Their Elimination (Excretory System) | 1 |
| Locomotion And Movement (Muscles, Skeletal System) | 2 |
| Biomolecules | 2 |
| Neural Control And Co-ordination (Nervous System, Sensory Organs) | 1 |
| Chemical Co-ordination and Integration (Endocrine System | 2 |
| Human Reproduction | 3 |
| Reproductive Health | 2 |
| Origin and Evolution | 2 |
| Human Health and Disease | 2 |
| Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production | 1 |
| Microbes in Human Welfare | 1 |
| The Living World | 1 |
| Biological Classification | 3 |
| Ecology | 3 |
How to Prepare for the Biology Section of NEET 2026: Important Books to Refer To
Some of the top preparation books for NEET 2026 Biology are as follows:
- NCERT Biology Class 11 Textbook
- NCERT Biology Class 12 Textbook
- Trueman's Biology Vol 1 and 2
- Objective Biology by Dinesh
- Objective Biology by Ansari
- Pradeep Publication's Biology
- Biology by GR Bathla Publications
- SC Verma Biology
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