MSc Genetics: Course Fees, Admission 2025, Syllabus, Top Colleges, Career Scope

A Genetics course is an educational programme that focuses on the study of genetics, which is the branch of Biology that deals with the inheritance, variation, and expression of genes in living organisms. 

Genetics plays a crucial role in understanding how traits are passed from one generation to the next, how genetic information is stored and transmitted, and how it influences the development and functioning of organisms.

To progress in their careers, MSc Genetics students need to possess a wide range of intricate and social skills. Students might not always learn these skills in school. Practice is the only way to master these abilities. Students should therefore constantly aim to step outside of their comfort zone and acquire as much experience as they can. Examples of these skills include the following:

• Capability in Mathematics
• Analysis of Qualitative Data Capacity
• Communication Between People
• Interpretation of Quantitative Data
• Ability to Tact

Here are some basic requirements candidates need to fulfil for MSc Genetics abroad admission:

• They must have a bachelor's degree in the same or a related field with a minimum percentage set by the university to enrol in this course.
• They must perform well on English proficiency exams such as the PTE, TOEFL, and IELTS.
• Colleges need GRE results to move forward with the admissions process.
• Other important documents include a CV or resume, letters of recommendation (LOR), transcripts, and a statement of purpose (SOP).

Hi, yes you can pursue a degree in Genetics without a background in Mathematics, especially at the UG level. While some degree programs may have minimal math requirements, the emphasis in Genetics is generally on biological and molecular concepts rather than advanced mathematical principles.

CUET PG application form 2026 has been released on December 14, 2025 to provide admissions to postgraduate degree programs like MA, MSc, MCom, MTech, MFA, and other professional degrees like MBA, BEd, LLB, and LLM courses. The last date is January 14, 2026.

 Only one application is to be submitted by a candidate. Under no circumstances, candidates will be allowed to fill more than one Application Form. Strict action will be taken, even at a later stage, against such candidates who have filled more than one Application Form

The test of AIEEA has a single paper of 2 hours duration. Details of the test are given below:

• Mode of Examination: CBT (Computer-Based Test) 

• Duration: 120 minutes (2 hours) 

• Number of Questions: 120 

• Type of Questions: Multiple Choice Questions 

• Scoring: 4 marks for each correct response, -1 mark for each incorrect response (negative scoring) and 0 for non-attempt Medium of Paper English only

The Genetics

There is generally the following curriculum for a genetics course:

1.Mendelian genetics; molecular biology (DNA, RNA, proteins); Cell biology (cell cycle, mitosis, meiosis); population genetics 2.In Advanced Genetics: Molecular genetics (gene structure, regulation); Genetic engineering (DNA technology, CRISPR); Genomics - gene sequencing, bioinformatics; and Epigenetics (gene expression regulation) 3.

Practical Work:
Genetic crosses, PCR, gel electrophoresis Bioinformatics for genetic data analysis Theoretical and practical curriculum.

The elective MSc Genetics subjects include:

• Advances in Drosophila Genetics
• Biology of Dictyostelium
• Cancer Biology and Genetics
• Genetic Counselling
• ·Genetics of Plant-Microbe Interactions
• Non-coding RNA Biology, Gene silencing and applications
• Yeast Molecular Genetics

Out of these 7, students get to choose 2 subjects, they wish to study.

Yes, here are some popular Genetics books you can read along with the MSc Genetics regular syllabus, to gather more specific information:

Note: The information is sourced from external sites and may vary.

Here are some top MSc Genetics college options in India offering the best placement opportunities to postgraduates:

Note: The information is sourced from the official/counselling body of the institute/exam.

The Genetics salary can vary widely based on education, specialization, experience, geographic location, and the specific industry or sector you work in. Salary ranges for different positions in the field of Genetics are:

• Entry-Level: INR 3 - 6 LPA
• Mid-Level: INR 5 - 10 LPA
• Senior-Level: INR 8 - 20 LPA

After completing your MSc in Genetics, you have 2 options. You can either go for higher studies in research such as PhD, or you can start your career journey a Biotechnology, research, healthcare, or any relevant industry.

While pursuing a PhD will offer you research opportunities, getting a job will let you earn and develop skills to tackle real-world problems.

In general, holding a degree in Genetics, such as a Bachelor's or Master's degree, does not confer the title of ‘Doctor’. The title of Doctor is typically associated with individuals who have completed a doctoral-level degree, such as a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) or a professional doctoral degree in a specific field.

Start early so you can have luxury of extra time. Amount of preparation time for GRE depends on the proficiency of language and your study material. With 4 to 5 hours daily practice for 5 to 6 months is enough to prepare from scratch.

The GRE exam pattern consists of two main types:

• The GRE General Test 

• The GRE Subject Tests

The GRE General Test measures various skills of an aspirant. GRE test pattern evaluates a candidates verbal, quantitative, critical thinking and analytical writing skills. The skills are covered in three sections Verbal Reasoning, Quantitative Reasoning and Analytical Writing. However, as per the GRE test pattern, the GRE Subject Test evaluates a candidates knowledge in specific fields.

The field of Genetics is broad and multidisciplinary, encompassing aspects of Chemistry, Microbiology, Cytogenetics, Information Technology, and more. For you to select a specific subfield as your area of specialization, here are some branches of Genetics before we get into the course.

• Genetics of Biochemistry
• Traditional Genetics
• Genes and Human Genetics
• Genetics of Behavior
• Quantitative Genetics
• Genetics of Populations

Zoology deals with study of animals, their anatomy, physiology, behaviour, ecology and evolution. Genetics is the study of genes, heredity and the variation of organisms.

The comparison is mentioned in the table below -

Source - Multiple external/official sites, data may vary.

Both fields are unique. Genetics is about the - genetic information, heredity, and the molecular basis of traits. Biotechnology is all about applying biological principles to develop new technologies. You can always evaluate curriculum and career scopes of each field to make a more informed decision.