Md
Md Shahzad
Senior Executive - Content
Updated on Aug 28, 2025 19:10 IST

Class 11 Physics is a vital subject for pursuing a career in basic science and for the preparation of entrance exams. Students can check Class 11 Physics Chapters along with the solutions for all chapters here to ace the exams with good marks.

Class 11 Physics Chapters with Solutions: If you desire to do well in your Senior Secondary exams and in entrance exams, you should focus on Class 11 Physics chapters. Physics is considered a very important subject for board exams and competitive entrance tests like IIT JEE, NEET, etc. Apart from this, various other state and central entrance tests include the Class 11 Physics syllabus. The present Physics class 11 chapters keep in view the rigour and depth of disciplinary approach as well as the comprehension level of students.

CBSE 12th aspirants in All India like these B.Tech colleges

Students like you from All India who showed interest in CBSE 12th also showed interest in these B.Tech colleges

Vellore
#16 NIRF
₹4.87 L
Jalandhar
#48 NIRF
₹6.80 L
Chandigarh
#31 NIRF
₹5.70 L
Pune
101-150 NIRF
₹7.20 L

Want better recommendations?

There is a 90% more chance of getting best college recommendations by sharing preferences.
Delhi
#30 NIRF
₹4.00 L
Chennai
101-150 NIRF
₹2.00 L
Manipal
#59 NIRF
₹6.09 L
Vadodara
₹4.47 L
Noida
101-150 NIRF
₹8.89 L
Chennai
₹4.80 L
Confused about which college or exam to opt for?assitentRcpRhsImage
  • Chat with our counselor
  • Get your personalised list of colleges & exams matching your preferences
View allCollections

On this page, we have provided Class 11 Physics Chapters with Solutions along with topics covered in each chapter. Students who aspire to study physics at a higher level or want to become a doctor or an engineer must prepare for the Class 11 Physics subject properly.

Q:   Which books does CBSE follow?
A:

The CBSE primarily follows the NCERT textbooks for all classes. While schools can use supplementary materials and reference books, NCERT books are the core of CBSE syllabus to ensure a uniform standard across all affiliated schools.

Q:   Are NCERT books enough to score well in CBSE 12th medical board exams?
A:
Hi Sharan, Yes, they are sufficient, if you study it thoroughly. But solving previous years problems is also equally important. Apart from this attempting TedT series of the same also plays important roles. Best of luck.
Q:   Is there any difference in CBSE 12th hard books and e-books? Can I not buy and just download and read them?
A:

No, there is no difference between the CBSE 12th hard books and the e-books made available here. You can definitely download them and study from them

Table of content
  • Class 11 Physics Chapters: Salient Features
  • Class 11 Physics Chapters and Solutions
  • Class 11 Physics Chapters Overview- Chapter Name and Topics
  • Important Physics Class 11 Chapters

Class 11 Physics Chapters: Salient Features

Salient features of the class 11 Physics chapters include:

  • Emphasis on basic conceptual understanding of the content.
  • Emphasis on the use of SI units, symbols, the nomenclature of physical quantities, and formulations as per international standards.
  • Providing logical sequencing of units of the subject matter and proper placement of concepts with their linkage for better learning.
  • Reducing the curriculum load by eliminating overlapping of concepts/content within the discipline and other disciplines.
  • Promotion of process skills, problem-solving abilities, and applications of Physics concepts.

Class 11 Physics Chapters and Solutions

In India, most of the state and central education boards follow NCERT class 11 syllabus. Physics class 11 syllabus has a total of 15 chapters. The space below includes the total 15 chapters including Class 11 physics chapter 1, class 11 physics chapter 2, class 11 physics chapter 3, etc along with the solutions for all chapters:

Class 11 Physics Chapters No.

Class 11 Physics Chapters and Solutions

Class 11 Physics chapter 1

Physical World (physical world class 11)

Class 11 Physics chapter 2

Units and Measurements

Class 11 Physics chapter 3

Motion in a Straight Line

Ch 4 Physics class 11

Motion in a Plane

Chapter 5 physics class 11

Laws of Motion

6th physics chapters class 11

Work, Energy, and Power

Ch 7 Physics class 11

System of Particles and Rotational Motion

Class 11 Physics chapter 8

Gravitation

Ch 9 Physics class 11

Mechanical Properties of Solids (mechanical properties of solids class 11)

Ch 10 Physics class 11

Mechanical Properties of Fluids (mechanical properties of fluids class 11)

Ch 11 Physics class 11

Thermal Properties of Matter (thermal properties of matter class 11)

class 11 physics chapter 12

Thermodynamics (thermodynamics class 11 physics)

Class 11 physics chapter 13

Kinetic Theory

Ch 14 Physics class 11

Oscillations (oscillations class 11)

Ch 15 Physics class 11

Waves (waves class 11)

Class 11 Physics Chapters Overview- Chapter Name and Topics

In the table below, the students can check the detailed Class 11 Physics chapters along with all the topics that they need to cover:

Unit No.

Unit / Chapter Name

Topics Covered

Unit- I

Physical world and Measurement

• Physics: Scope and excitement, nature of physical laws
• Physics, technology, and society
• Need for measurement, Units of measurement
• Systems of units, SI units
• Fundamental & derived units
• Length, mass, and time measurement
• Accuracy, precision of instruments
• Errors in measurement, significant figures
Dimensions of physical quantities
• Dimensional analysis and its applications

Unit- II

Kinematics

• Frame of reference, Motion in a straight line
•Kinematic Equations For Uniformly Accelerated Motion

•Position-time graph, speed and velocity
• Uniform and non-uniform motion
• Average speed and instantaneous velocity
• Uniformly accelerated motion, equations of motion
Scalars and vectors

• Multiplication of Vectors

• Addition and substraction of Vectors

Vector addition, relative velocity
• Unit vector, resolution of a vector

Motion in a straight line, Motion in a plane, projectile motion
• Uniform circular motion

Unit- III

Laws of Motion

• Concept of force and inertia
Newton’s First Law of Motion
Momentum, Newton’s Second Law
• Impulse, Newton’s Third Law

• Aristotle Fallacy
• Law of conservation of linear momentum

• Equilibrium of a particle

• Common forces in mechanics: friction, normal, tension

•  The Conservation of Mechanical Energy

• Solving problem in mechines

• Circular motion dynamics, banking of roads

•  Dynamics of rotational motion

Kynamatics of rotational motion

Unit- IV

Work, Energy and Power

• Work done by a constant & variable force
Kinetic energy, Work-energy theorem
• Potential energy, power
• Conservative and non-conservative forces
• Conservation of mechanical energy
• Elastic and inelastic collisions (1D, head-on)

Unit- V

Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body

• Centre of mass of a two-particle system

• Vector product of two vetors

• Centre of mass of a rigid body

Motion of centre of mass
Torque, angular momentum, conservation laws
• Equilibrium of rigid bodies, moment of force
• Centre of gravity
Moment of inertia, radius of gyration
• Theorems of perpendicular and parallel axes
• Values of moment of inertia for simple bodies (rod, disc, ring, sphere, cylinder etc.)

Unit- VI

Gravitation

• Universal law of gravitation
• Acceleration due to gravity and its variation

• Mass and weight

• Kepler's Law
• Free fall and motion of bodies under gravity
• Gravitational potential energy, potential
Escape velocity, orbital velocity of a satellite

• Energy of orbital sattelite

• Geostationary and polar satellites

Unit- VII

Properties of Bulk Matter

Elastic behavior, Stress-strain relationship

• Application of Elastic behavior

• Hooke’s law, Young’s modulus, bulk modulus, shear modulus
• Pressure, Pascal’s law, hydraulic lift
• Effect of gravity on fluid pressure
Viscosity, Stokes’ law, terminal velocity
Streamline flow, Bernoulli’s theorem
• Surface energy and surface tension

• Heat, temperature, thermal expansion
• Specific heat, Cp–Cv, calorimetry
• Change of state, latent heat
• Heat transfer: conduction, convection, radiation
• Newton’s law of cooling

Unit- VIII

Thermodynamics

Thermodynamics Process

First Law of Thermodynamics

Second Law of Thermodynamics

Thermal equilibrium and the zeroth law
• Heat, work, internal energy
• First law of thermodynamics
Second law: reversible and irreversible processes
• Carnot engine and efficiency

Unit- IX

Behaviour of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory

Equation of state of a perfect gas
• Work done on compressing a gas
Kinetic theory assumptions
Pressure derivation, kinetic interpretation of temperature
• Degrees of freedom, law of equipartition of energy
• Specific heat capacities of gases
• Mean free path, Avogadro’s number

Unit- X

Oscillations and Waves

• Periodic motion – period, frequency, displacement

• SHM (Simple Harmonic Motion) and equation
• Oscillations of a spring, restoring force

• Concept of potential energy

• Potential energy of a spring

• Kinetic & potential energy in SHM
Simple pendulum, time period
• Free, forced, and damped oscillations
• Resonance
• Wave motion, speed of a wave
• Longitudinal and transverse waves

• Displacement relation in a progressive wave

• Principle of superposition

• Reflection of waves

• Standing waves in strings and air columns
• Fundamental frequency and harmonics
Beats, Doppler effect

Also Read:

Important Physics Class 11 Chapters

Q:   Where can I download the CBSE 12th books online for free?
A:

NCERT has uploaded the books for class 12 or CBSE 12th books on the official website. Shiksha.com has also uploaded the e-books here for students. You can click on the subject-wise CBSE 12th books link to download and read the e-books. 

Q:   Which are the best biology books for class 11 in CBSE?
A:
Hello, Greetings from Shiksha NCERT Biology of Class XI and XII Trueman's Biology Vol 1 and 2 Objective Biology by Dinesh Pradeep Publication's Biology GRB Bathla's Publication's for Biology I hope you will go through these. Good luck.
Q:   Can you refer some books to prepare for JEE MAins?
A:
Best Books For JEE Main Physics: NCERT books for Physics Concepts of Physics Vol-1 by HC Verma Concepts of Physics Vol-2 by HC Verma Best Books For JEE Main Chemistry: NCERT books for Chemistry A New Pattern Text Book of Physical Chemistry for Competitions by OP Tandon Concepts Of Physical Chemistry By Dr. P. Bahadur Organic Chemistry by Leroy G. Wade Inorganic Chemistry For Competitions For IIT-JEE By Dr. O. P. Tandon Best Books For JEE Main Mathematics: NCERT books for Mathematics IIT Mathematics for JEE Main and Advanced by ML Khanna Arihant Differential Calculus Use these books to your benefit. Regards.

The students are suggested to cover the entire class 11 physics chapters and the topics included in it. However, there are some topics that are considered vital from the annual and entrance exam point of view. Students can check the Important Physics Class 11 Chapters below:

Important Physics chapters class 11

Laws of Motion 

Work Energy and Power 

Thermodynamics 

Motion 

Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion 

Kinetic Theory 

Oscillation and Waves 

Mechanical Properties of Solids and Fluids 

Videos you may like
About the Author
author-image
Md Shahzad
Senior Executive - Content
Shahzad has over seven years of editorial experience in different domains of the education sector. He's been furnishing guidance and support to young students, offering valuable information to steer them on their ed Read Full Bio
Download Important Dates for Boards Exams

News & Updates

Latest NewsPopular News
qna

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

Answered a week ago

Yes, according to the criteria of CTET, You can apply for this exam if you got more than 50% in your graduation it is eligible for both papers of CTET.

S

Surbhi Mishra

Beginner-Level 5

Answered 2 weeks ago

Yes, if you have PCM in my 12th grade, you can definitely apply to Chandigarh University's Industrial Design program. All you have to do is confirm that you fit the requirements for eligibility. A minimum of 50% in any stream an accredited board is required for admission to Chandigarh University's I

...Read more

A

Amrit

Beginner-Level 5

Answered 2 weeks ago

Yes, you can appear for the 12th improvement exam even if you're currently pursuing a Polytechnic course, but it depends on a few key factors related to your board and eligibility.

You can give the improvement exam next year after passing 12th, but not if more than 2 years have passed.

You can appear

...Read more

d

dev beni

Beginner-Level 4

Answered 2 weeks ago

Yes, Chandigarh University considers your 12th-grade marks for admission to the Bachelor of Fine Arts (BFA) program. The university uses a merit screening process, which looks at your 12th marks along with your CUCET (Chandigarh University Common Entrance Test) score. To be eligible, you need at lea

...Read more

Z

Zini Chanu

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 weeks ago

Heyyy riya
Absolutely! Having a humanities background is no barrier to pursuing Fine Arts at Chandigarh University.

The programme welcomes students from all streams, including humanities, as long as they meet the minimum requirement of 50% marks in their 12th exams. Many humanities students find the

...Read more

J

Jas

Beginner-Level 4

Answered 2 weeks ago

Yes you can.For most of the courses youare elligible as 50/55/60 in the minimum requirement.

 

Most of the courses admission is direct and some may required score like CUET, CMAT, University entrance.

 

Also you can explore about -

  • CUET
  • CLAT
  • Teaching as a career 
  • B.ed after graduation

 

 

98252958
Dinesh upadhyay

Scholar-Level 16

Answered 2 weeks ago

Yes, you can get admission in Fine Arts at Chandigarh University even if you did not study Maths in 12th. For this course, subject choice in school does not matter much. The main eligibility is very simple. A student should have passed 10+2 or an equivalent exam in any stream from a recognised board

...Read more

B

Balwant Singh

Contributor-Level 7

Answered 3 weeks ago

Yes, Science students are fully eligible to join Chandigarh University's Industrial Design course, and in fact, many of the program's modules align well with their background. Students with Physics, Chemistry, or Mathematics in their 10+2 often excel because the curriculum integrates aspects of tech

...Read more

n

nupur

Beginner-Level 3

Answered 3 weeks ago

Yes, you can still get admission in Chandigarh University for BBA even if you scored below 70% in 12th commerce. The basic eligibility is passing Class 12 with at least 50% marks from a recognised board. The university conducts its own entrance test CUCET, and performance in this exam along with you

...Read more

76561359
Vivek Kumar Yadav

Contributor-Level 9

Answered 4 weeks ago

Students can follow the below mentioned steps to check their CGBSE 12th result:

Visit the official website of the board @cgbse.nic.in

Click on the link that says "CGBSE 12th Result 2025"

Enter roll number and click on the "Submit" button

Your CG Board 12th result will be displayed.

M

Md Shahzad

Contributor-Level 10