CLAT 2027 Syllabus PDF: Download Link, Subjects-wise Important Topics & Weightage

Q: Which are the top ranked NLUs in India?

As per NIRF ranking 2025, NLSIU Bangalore is the No. 1 ranked NLU colleges in India . The table below has other NLUs in India rankwise. Top NLUs in India NIRF 2023 NIRF 2024 NIRF 2025 NLSIU Bangalore Ranking 1 1 1 National Law University, Delhi Ranking 2 2 2 NLU Kolkata Ranking 4 4 4 GNLU Gandhinagar Ranking 7 8 5 NLU Bhopal Ranking 18 21 27 NUSRL Ranchi Ranking 24 22 30 NLU Odisha Ranking 30 26 15 NLU Assam Ranking 28 27 35 Disclaimer: This information is sourced from official website of the ranking body listed and may vary.

2.9K Students Q&A

Counselling - 25 Feb '26 - 6 Mar '26

This exam is conducted for courses given below:

BA LLB, BCom LLB, BSc LLB, BBA ...LLM

Updated on Feb 21, 2026 19:42 IST

By Anupama Mehra, Assistant Manager – Content

The Consortium of NLUs is likely to release the CLAT Notification 2027 anytime soon. Candidates looking forward to appearing in CLAT Exam 2027 must note that the official notice will carry all important details about the CLAT Exam. CLAT Exam Date 2027 is expected to be December 6, 2026. The CLAT 2027 Syllabus will also be published along with the CLAT Notification.

Candidates who will be appearing for CLAT Exam must start preparing for the exam. The CLAT Syllabus 2027 includes five subjects: English Language, Legal Reasoning, Current Affairs including GK, Logical Reasoning and Quantitative Techniques. As per the CLAT Exam Pattern 2027, there will be negative marking in the exam. 0.25 marks will be deducted for every wrong answer. Candidates can download the CLAT Syllabus PDF online. Read the page below to know more about the CLAT 2027 marking scheme, CLAT syllabus 2027 PDF, important topics and more.

Also Read: CLAT Selection Process

Table of contents

CLAT Syllabus 2027 - Overview
CLAT Syllabus 2027 - Subjects & Weightage
CLAT 2027 Syllabus for English Language
CLAT Syllabus 2027 for Currents Affairs including General Knowledge
CLAT 2027 Syllabus for Quantitative Techniques
CLAT Syllabus 2027 for Legal Reasoning
CLAT 2027 Sample Papers PDF
CLAT 2027 Important FAQs

CLAT Syllabus 2027 - Overview

Candidates can check the details on CLAT 2027 below:

Why the exam is conducted - Comprehension and reasoning skills and abilities of the candidate.
Do I need to have legal subject knowledge- The CLAT Exam will test whether the candidate has the aptitude and skills required for legal education, rather than test his knowledge of legal subjects. That being said, prior knowledge may be useful for answering questions in the Current Affairs section.
No. of sections - The question paper will have FIVE sections - 1) English Language 2) Current Affairs, including GK 3) Legal Reasoning 4) Logical Reasoning, and 5) Quantitative Techniques.
Duration of the exam - 2 hours
Types of questions asked - Multiple-choice questions
Number of questions - 120
Marking scheme - 1 mark to be awarded for a correct answer; 0.25 marks will be deducted for an incorrect answer.
Mode of exam - Offline

Also Read: Mock Test for CLAT, Sample Papers: Things to keep in mind

Commonly asked questions

Q: Can I complete CLAT Syllabus in a month?

While it is not impossible, it is a really challenging task. To score well, you must start preparing for CLAT at least six months before. It is very important to score well if you are looking forward to getting into good NLU. For top 10 NLU, you at least need to score between 100 to 105 as per past trends.

Q: Who releases the CLAT Syllabus?

The CLAT Syllabus is published by the Consortium. The syllabus has been announced. Candidates who are preparing for the exam must note that there are no changes made in the syllabus so far. Candidates can check the syllabus by visiting the official website. You can only download the PDF from website.

Q: What is CLAT Syllabus?

The CLAT 2027 UG syllabus includes five subjects: English Language, Current Affairs & GK, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques. The exam will be for 120 MCQs. Candidates will get 2 hours to complete the exam.

CLAT Syllabus 2027 - Subjects & Weightage

The question paper of the CLAT 2027 exam will carry different weightage for all subjects, therefore, the candidates taking the exam need to prepare well. Candidates can refer to the table given below to get an idea about weightage and marks distribution:

Section	Questions	Marks	Weightage (%)
Current Affairs, including General Knowledge	28-32	35 - 39	23.33 - 26
English Language	22-26	28 - 32	18.66 - 21.33
Logical Reasoning	22-26	28 - 32	18.66 - 21.33
Quantitative Techniques	10-14	13 - 17	8.66 - 11.33
Legal Reasoning	28-32	35 - 39	23.33 - 26
Total	120	120	100

In all the subjects, candidates will be evaluated on their reading skills, critical thinking and analytical ability. Further, check the detailed CLAT 2027 syllabus for all the sections of the exam as released by the Consortium.

CLAT Exam Pattern 2027 Overview

The consortium will soon release the CLAT LLM Syllabus and CLAT UG Syllabus. The consortium will be following the syllabus to set questions in CLAT 2027 exam

CLAT Examination Pattern 2027 details

Factors	5-year LLB	One-year LLM
Exam mode	Offline	Offline
Type of questions	Objective type test	Objective type test
Total number of question	120 MCQs	120 MCQs (No descriptive questions were asked in 2022)
Exam duration	2 hours	2 hours
Negative marking	+1 mark for a correct answer -0.25 marks for incorrect answer	+1 mark for a correct answer -0.25 marks for incorrect answer
Language	English	English

Also Read:

CLAT pattern for LLM

Commonly asked questions

Q: How to practice CLAT 2027 Official Sample Papers?

The practice the sample papers of CLAT 2027 released by the consortium follow these steps

Go to consortiumofnlus.ac.in
Login and click on attempt sample paper
You will now see instructions on your screen
Read the instructions and click on Start Mock Test
Attempt the question paper

Q: Is CLAT syllabus difficult?

The CLAT syllabus is considered challenging due to its comprehensive, passage-based nature. Candidates will have to solve the questions within two hour time limit for 120 questions. The syllabus is tough and exam is difficult to crack.

Q: Can I practice CLAT 2027 sample papers?

Yes, candidates who have regsitered for the CLAT exam can access the sample papers through their login credentials. They can practice the questions for all the sections. This exercise will help to evaluate the areas that are strong and weak and needs more attention.

View Syllabus

CLAT 2027 Syllabus for English Language

Candidates can understand the key features of CLAT English Language Syllabus 2027 from the table below:

Particulars	Details
Number of questions asked	28-32
Weightage	18.66 - 21.33 %
Type of questions asked	Passage-based questions Length - Each passage will be around 450 words. Source - The passages will be derived from contemporary or historically significant fiction and non-fiction writing. Estimated time needed to read a passage - 5-7 minutes. Questions - Each passage will be followed by a series of questions
Skills tested	Comprehension and language skills. Ability to read and comprehend the arguments and viewpoints discussed in the passage. The capacity to draw inferences and conclusions The ability to summarise a passage. The ability to compare and contrast various arguments or viewpoints Comprehension of words and phrases.
Question areas	May cover various topics, including technical and scientific matters. No prior knowledge is needed.
Difficulty level	12th Standard

CLAT English Language Important topics

Vocabulary Words
Correcting Incorrect Grammar Sentences
Synonyms & Antonyms
Tenses
Fill in the Blanks
Spot Grammatical Errors
Active & Passive Voice

CLAT English Section Reference Material

In 2027, the candidate must not only be able to read fast but also be able to comprehend what is given in the passage. Here are some book suggestions you can use to prepare for the exam.

The Pearson Guide to the CLAT
Word Power Made Easy New Revised & Expanded Edition by Norman Lewis
Objective General English by RS Aggarwal
High School English Grammar & Composition by PC Wren, H Martin
High School English Grammar by Wren and Martin

Commonly asked questions

Q: Who conducts the CLAT Exam?

The CLAT Exam is conducted by consortiumofnlus.ac.in. All those candidates who are looking forward to getting admission at NLUs must appear for the exam. Apart from NLU Delhi, admission to all the NLUs are done through CLAT.

Q: Can I prepare for CLAT Exam in one week?

Though CLAT Preparation takes months of practice, it is still not impossible. You can prepare for the CLAT Exam in one week with a correct and dedicated focus. But you should have at least some understanding of concepts to clear the exam.

Q: How many questions are there in CLAT Exam?

In CLAT Exam there will be 120 questions. The exam paper will be in MCQ format. Candidates will get 120 minutes to complete the paper. Since there is a negative marking candidates must attempt carefully.

CLAT Syllabus 2027 for Currents Affairs including General Knowledge

The General Knowledge and Current Affairs section of Common Law Admission Test CLAT Syllabus 2027 includes trending topics in law domain, and some of the key features are as under:

Features	Details
Number of questions asked	35-39
Weightage	23.33 - 26 %
Type of questions asked	Passage-based questions Length - Each passage will be around 450 words. Source - The passages will be derived from news, journalistic sources, and other non-fiction writing. Prior knowledge of law subjects - While questions may include examination of legal information or knowledge, you don't need any prior knowledge to answer these questions. The answers to each question will be hidden in the passage. Estimated time needed to read a passage - 5-7 minutes. Questions - Each passage will be followed by a series of questions
Skills tested	Awareness of various aspects of current affairs and GK, including Contemporary events of national and international significance Arts and culture International affairs Historical events of continuing significance
Question areas	- News, journalistic sources, and other non-fiction writing - Intended to test your depth of understanding of issues and events of significance, rather than mere fact or trivia-based knowledge of such issues and events. Questions may ask you to: Fill in missing information in blanks Identify causes and consequences of the events described in the passages Answer questions about personalities and events associated with the events in the passage Answer questions about awards, recognitions, and other events of significance associated with persons mentioned in the passage. Answer questions related to laws and other events of legal significance (such as judgments) associated with events mentioned in the passage. Questions may also relate to matters associated with events mentioned in the passage. While the focus will be on recent and current events, some questions with historical significance may also be asked. These questions will gauge your understanding of the causes of such events.

CLAT 2027 Reference material for GK & Current Affairs

The CLAT 2027 Current Affairs and GK section, as mentioned above, will require the candidate to read a given passage and find the answers. So, there is no need to memorize things and bank on rote learning to score well in the section. Instead, you must learn how to quickly read and comprehend a passage and develop skills to extract the gist of the topic. To prepare for the section, read the topics like arts and culture, international affairs, historical and contemporary events, etc. Once you are done with reading, try to figure out the various nuances, the context, and historical significance (if any). Here are some books that can help you prepare for the section.

Manorama Yearbook
General Knowledge
Lucent’s General Knowledge
Pratiyogita Darpan
Pearson’s Concise GK Manual
Competition Review Yearbook

Also Read: CLAT GK Questions With Answers

Commonly asked questions

Q: Is it tough to prepare for CLAT GK Section?

While it is bit challenging as its syllabus is not defined. Candidates can expect question on CLAT Current Affairs from anywhere. But if you do prepare well your chances to score high in this section also increases. The best way to prepare is to read the newspaper on a daily basis. Rest is to read GK books.

Q: How to prepare GK for CLAT?

Hi Paras, The strategy for the GA portion is: Current Affairs: The Hindu Newspaper + Daily current affairs through any good online website (bankers adda, Mrunal, Insight, etc.). Also, focus on business, sports, international, national, etc. news Static GK: A basic knowledge of History, Geography and Sciences will suffice.Try to focus more on Indian history. The world history questions are rarely asked. In geography, the emphasis should be laid on world and Indian geography. For science, please focus more on the day to day general science questions. Also, give due weightage to Inventors, discoveries and past Nobel prize winners etc.

Q: What are the subjects in CLAT Exam?

The CLAT Exam will have questions from

English Language
Current Affairs & General Knowledge
Legal Reasoning
Logical Reasoning
Quantitative Techniques

CLAT 2027 Syllabus for Quantitative Techniques

The CLAT Maths Syllabus 2027 and exam pattern will be based on the following factors

Particulars	Details
Number of questions asked	13 - 17
Weightage	8.66 - 11.33%
Type of questions asked	The section will *include*: Short sets of facts or propositions Graphs Other textual material Pictorial or diagrammatic representations of numerical information These items will be followed by a series of questions
Skills tested	The section will test the candidate's ability to: Derive, infer, and manipulate numerical information Apply 10th standard mathematical operation, including ratios and proportions, basic algebra, mensuration, and statistical estimation.
Question areas	Number theory and basic arithmetic Averages and Percentages Ratio and Proportion Mixtures and alligations Time and work Time, distance, and speed Fractions and equations Monetary evaluations Probability Permutation and combinations
Difficulty level	10th standard

CLAT Quantitative Techniques Reference Material

The quantitive section for CLAT 2027 will be of the 10th standard, so if you put your mind to it, you can score handsomely in the section. The trick is to do lots of practice, like solve sample papers and problem sets given at the end of each chapter.

S Chand’s 30 Days Wonder for Maths
Class 10 NCERT book
Maths 18 Days Wonder by S Chand
Quantitative Aptitude ebook (All Parts Solved) by RS Aggarwal

Also Read:

How to Score 25+ in CLAT Legal Reasoning?

CLAT Logical Reasoning Syllabus 2027

The Logical Reasoning section of CLAT will have around 20 per cent of questions. Check Logical Reasoning Syllabus For CLAT and Exam Pattern below:

Particulars	Details
Number of questions asked	28-32
Weightage	18.66 - 21.33 %
Type of questions asked	Passage-based questions. Length - Each passage will be around 300 words. Questions - Each passage will be followed by a series of questions
Skills tested	Recognize an argument, its premises, and conclusions; Read and identify the arguments set out in the passage; Critically analyze patterns of reasoning, and assess how conclusions may depend on particular premises or evidence; Infer what follows from the passage and apply these inferences to new situations; Draw relationships and analogies, identify contradictions and equivalence and assess the effectiveness of arguments.
Question areas	Sources include opinion and editorial pieces from newspapers and magazines, and essays on moral philosophy available online and in various books. Some passages will be created specifically for the exam. Examples of source material include: Ethics in the real world - 82 brief essays on Things That Matter by Peter Singer Articles and Editorials taken from The Economist, a leading international newspaper History for Health published by the Telegraph Where I am - An editorial published in the Indian Express.

CLAT Logical Reasoning Important topics

Analogies
Relationships
Syllogism
Cause & Effect
Premises & Conclusion
Inferences

CLAT Reference material

The only way to master this section is through lots of practice. Simply reading and trying to rote-learn things won't cut the ice as far as Logical reasoning is concerned. So, solve as many problems as you can for all the topics included in the section. To help your case, you may refer to previous years' CLAT question papers to find out the types of CLAT Logical Reasoning Questions asked. Here are some reference books for CLAT 2027 logical reasoning.

501 Challenging Logical Reasoning Practice Book
Analytical Reasoning (English) by MK Pandey
A Modern Approach to Logical Reasoning by RS Aggarwal
Verbal and Non Verbal Reasoning by RS Aggarwal

Also Read: How to prepare for CLAT along with board?

Commonly asked questions

Q: How to prepare for CLAT Quantitative Techniques Section?

To prepare for this section which cover 10 percent marks of the total CLAT paper it is important to have a right approach. Candidates must note that you can score really well if you study the Class 19 level mathematics properly. Be regular and plan strategically rather than trying to learn advance maths,

Q: What are CLAT important topics for Quantitative Techniques?

For the CLAT 2027 Quantitative Techniques section, the most important topics focus on 10th-standard data interpretation, requiring analysis of graphs and caselets based on percentages, ratios, averages, and profit & loss. Candidates should master arithmetic, including time-speed-distance, mixtures, and mensuration, while focusing on speed and accuracy.

Q: How can I get good marks in CLAT?

To get good marks in CLAT 2027, focus on reading comprehension, daily current affairs, and consistent mock test practice. The exam consists of 120 questions, making speed and accuracy crucial. Prioritize Legal and Logical Reasoning, and use daily newspaper reading to boost your score in all sections.

CLAT Syllabus 2027 for Legal Reasoning

Candidates can check the Legal Reasoning Syllabus For Clat 2027 and exam pattern below:

Particulars	Details
Number of questions asked	35-39
Weightage	23.33 - 26 %
Type of questions asked	Passage-based questions Length - Each passage will be around 450 words. Source - The passages may relate to fact situations or scenarios involving legal matters, public policy questions, or moral philosophical inquiries. Prior knowledge of law - No prior knowledge is needed to answer these passage-based questions. The answers will be hidden in the passage. However, general awareness of contemporary legal and moral issues may help you better apply general principles or propositions to the given fact scenarios. Estimated time needed to read a passage - 5-7 minutes. Questions - Each passage will be followed by a series of questions
Skills tested	Identify and infer the rules and principles set out in the passage Apply such rules and principles to various fact situations; and Understand how changes to the rules or principles may alter their application to various fact situations.
Question areas	Questions will be based on: - News articles and books associated with topics of law - Certain passages will be created specifically for the exam - the candidate has to find the facts and applicable rules. Until 2019, the proposition and factual context were clearly presented. - The purpose is not to test the knowledge of law but the application of rules to a factual context based on the constraints presented to you.
Difficulty level	12th Standard

CLAT Legal Reasoning Important topics

Legal Maxims
Important Supreme Court Judgments
Legal GK
Indian Constitution
Important Acts and Amendments of the Legislature
Current Affairs

CLAT Reference Material

The Legal Aptitude, along with the Current Affairs and GK, carries the maximum 25 per cent weightage. So, there is extra motivation to do well in the section. As mentioned above, you don't need any knowledge of the law to do well in the section. So, you needn't bother much about the legal side of the topics included in the section. Instead, you must work on developing the skill sets required to become a lawyer, i.e., learn how to apply general principles or propositions to the given fact scenarios. Here are a few books that can help you master the CLAT Legal Reasoning Section 2027.

Legal Awareness and Legal Aptitude by AP Bhardwaj
LST’s Legal Reasoning Module
CLAT Guide by Universal
National dailies - The Hindu, Indian Express, etc.
In addition, there are also lots of good resources on YouTube and Online.

Also Read: How to prepare for CLAT in one year?

Commonly asked questions

Q: How to prepare for CLAT Legal Reasoning?

The Legal Reasoning section in the CLAT exam checks your ability to apply logical legal principle to given situations. Some of the important topics are Law of Torts, Contract and Criminal Law, Legal Maxims, etc. Candidates must include practicing passage based legal cases to apply logic and memorise law related to them.

Q: What are the important topics of CLAT Legal Reasoning?

Some of the important topics of CLAT Legal Reasoning include

Legal Maxims
Important Supreme Court Judgments
Legal GK
Indian Constitution
Important Acts and Amendments of the Legislature
Current Affairs

Q: How can I prepare for CLAT Exam?

To prepare for CLAT Exam you need right books and good study plan. You must solve past-year question papers and mock tests.

CLAT 2027 Sample Papers PDF

The sample papers of CLAT 2027 contain practice questions that are based on the CLAT syllabus to help candidates understand the difficulty level of the CLAT 2027 question paper. CLAT 2027 sample papers also help aspirants to understand the exam pattern and questions in each section.

Also Read: CLAT Sample Papers PDF

CLAT Previous Year Papers

Candidates can get previous year CLAT Question Paper Download Links below for practice:

CLAT Sample Papers	Download Link
CLAT UG 2024	Download PDF Here
CLAT PG 2024	Download PDF Here
CLAT UG 2023	Download PDF Here
CLAT PG 2023	Download PDF Here
CLAT UG 2022	Download PDF Here
CLAT PG 2022	Download PDF Here
CLAT UG 2021	Download PDF Here
CLAT PG 2021	Download PDF Here
CLAT 2020	Download PDF Here
CLAT 2019	Download PDF Here
CLAT 2018	Download PDF Here
CLAT 2017	Download PDF Here
CLAT 2016	Download PDF Here
CLAT 2015	Download PDF Here
CLAT 2014	Download PDF Here
CLAT 2013	Download PDF Here
CLAT 2012	Download PDF Here
CLAT 2011	Download PDF Here
CLAT 2010	Download PDF Here
CLAT 2009	Download PDF Here
CLAT 2008	Download PDF Here

Also Read: What is CLAT Full Form? Eligibility Criteria, Syllabus, TOP NLUs, other details

Commonly asked questions

Q: Will marks be deducted for unanswered questions in CLAT?

According to the CLAT exam pattern, there will be no deduction of marks for unanswered questions. Such questions will not be taken into consideration while calculating the total marks of a candidate. Hence, if candidates are not sure about the answer of a question, it is better to leave it unattempted rather than doing a guess work, to avoid negative marking.

Q: How solving CLAT Mock Test helps?

Solving mock test helps candidates to understand the exam pattern and also the sections they are lagging behind. With this they can rework on those section where they are scoring low. CLAT mock test also helps candidates to understand the time based prepration to solve the question paper on exam day.

Q: Can I complete CLAT Syllabus in a month?

CLAT 2027 Important FAQs

Candidates can check important FAQs related to CLAT below

Commonly asked questions

Q: Which are the top ranked NLUs in India?

As per NIRF ranking 2025, NLSIU Bangalore is the No. 1 ranked NLU colleges in India. The table below has other NLUs in India rankwise.

Top NLUs in India	NIRF 2023	NIRF 2024	NIRF 2025
NLSIU Bangalore Ranking	1	1	1
National Law University, Delhi Ranking	2	2	2
NLU Kolkata Ranking	4	4	4
GNLU Gandhinagar Ranking	7	8	5
NLU Bhopal Ranking	18	21	27
NUSRL Ranchi Ranking	24	22	30
NLU Odisha Ranking	30	26	15
NLU Assam Ranking	28	27	35

Disclaimer: This information is sourced from official website of the ranking body listed and may vary.

Q: What does CLAT cutoff mean?

The CLAT cutoff means the minimum rank or score required to get admission into a National Law University (NLU). Candidates must get the cutoff to participate in the counselling process.

Q: Can I complete CLAT Syllabus in a month?

Q: How to practice CLAT 2027 Official Sample Papers?

The practice the sample papers of CLAT 2027 released by the consortium follow these steps