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/ Medicine & Health Sciences / Medicine & Health Sciences Exams / NEET / News BAMS vs BHMS: Eligibility, Difference, Admission, Advantages, Colleges, Salary, Scope
When considering a career in Alternative Medicine, two prominent courses in India stand out: Bachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery (BAMS) and Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS). Both degrees offer unique approaches to healthcare
BAMS and BHMS are good career options if you want to build a career in alternative medicine.
BAMS is the five year UG course and BHMS is 5.5 year UG course. For admission in this course, colleges use NEET score in India.
This article explains the key differences between the two courses, educational pathways, career prospects, and philosophies of two distinct medical fields, providing a comprehensive guide for aspiring practitioners.
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Table of contents
- BAMS vs BHMS: Highlights
- Difference Between BAMS vs BHMS
- BAMS vs BHMS: Eligibility
- BAMS vs BHMS: Entrance Exam
- BAMS vs BHMS: Syllabus
- BAMS vs BHMS: Top Colleges
- BAMS vs BHMS: Jobs and Salary
- BAMS vs BHMS: Academic Scope
- BAMS vs BHMS FAQs
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BAMS vs BHMS: Highlights
Before admission, candidates must consider various factors and key points since both courses share similarities. Candidates can check the table below to see the highlights of the MBBS vs BDS course details.
| Particulars |
BAMS |
BHMS |
|---|---|---|
| Course Level |
UG |
UG |
| Course Duration |
5 years |
5.5 years |
| Course Fee |
INR 20,000 - INR 3 Lakh |
INR 1.5 Lakh - INR 3 Lakh |
| Admission Criteria |
Entrance-Based |
Entrance-Based |
| Eligibility Criteria |
Class 12 in the Science stream with PCB (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) subjects and 50% to 60%. |
Class 12 in the Science stream with PCB (Physics, Chemistry, and Biology) subjects and 50% to 60%. |
| Entrance Exams |
NEET |
NEET |
| Popular Colleges |
Banaras Hindu University, Dr D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Parul University, etc. |
Dr DY Patil Vidyapeeth, Parul University, MUHS, Kerala University of Health Sciences, etc. |
| Job Profiles |
Business Development Officer, Ayurvedic Doctor, Category Manager, Resident Medical Officer, Jr. Clinical Trial Coordinator, Medical Representative, etc. |
Homoeopathic Doctors, Public Health Specialists, Private Practitioners, Pharmacists, etc. |
| Average Salary |
INR 3 LPA - INR 15 LPA |
INR 4 LPA - INR 7 LPA |
| Top Recruiters |
Government/Private Hospitals, Nursing Homes, Ayurvedic Clinics, Own Businesses, Wellness Centres, etc. |
Bharat Homeopathic, Avontix Solution Private Limited, Patanjali Ayurveda Pvt. Ltd, Bharat Homeopathic, Positive Health Science Pvt. Ltd |
Relevant Links on BAMS vs BHMS:
Commonly asked questions
Q: What is the minimum marks to be scored for qualifying in NEET?
A:
Candidates belonging to the General category should secure 50 percentile. Those belonging to the PwD General category has to secure 45 percentile. The NEET cutoff percentile for the reserved category candidates is 40. The exact qualifying marks or cutoff scores will be announced by NTA along with the scorecards. This year, General category candidates had to score minimum 137 marks to qualify for the exam.
Q: What is the minimum score to qualify NEET?
A:
The minimum qualifying percentile for NEET UG exam is shared below-
Category | NEET 2025 Cutoff percentile |
|---|---|
UR/EWS | 50th |
OBC, SC, ST | 40th |
UR/EWS-PwD | 45th |
OBC/SC/St-PwD | 40th |
Q: How many candidates appeared for NEET 2024?
A:
According to the reports, this year saw the highest number of NEET applications and appearance for the exam. A total of 24,06,079 candidates applied for the exam, out of which 23,33,297 candidates appeared. The exam was originally conducted on May 5, 2024, in 571 cities across India and abroad. A re-test for 1,563 candidates who were awarded grace marks on May 5, was conducted on June 23, 2024. In this exam, 813 candidates had appeared.
Q: What are the regional language options available for NEET UG?
A:
NEET UG question paper is available in 13 languages. Apart from Hindi and English candidates can choose from Tamil, Urdu, Marathi, Bengali, Gujarati, Odia, Assamese, Kannada, Malayalam, Punjabi and Telugu. Candidates have to enter their language preferences in the application form and will have to choose their exam centre preference accordingly. During the exam, candidates must ensure that they have received the NEET question paper in the language they have opted for, otherwise, they should report the same to the invigilators. During preparation, candidates must prepare in the particular language and solve previous year question papers and mock tests in the regional language.
Difference Between BAMS vs BHMS
What is BAMS?
In the five year UG program called BAMS which incorporates modern medical science, surgert and ayurvedic medicine. Those who complete course will learn to diagnose and treat patients with a holistic approach. Students will also learn about a healthy diet and herbal medicine. They will learn about required lifestyle and therapies for promoting health and well-being.
What is BHMS?
Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery (BHMS) is a 5.5-year UG course centred on the study and practice of Homeopathy, a system of alternative medicine founded on the principle of treating patients with highly diluted substances to stimulate the body's natural healing processes.
BHMS students receive a comprehensive education in homeopathic philosophy, materia medica, repertory, and clinical training, along with basic medical sciences like anatomy, physiology, pathology, and pharmacology.
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BAMS vs BHMS: Eligibility
In UG degrees, BAMS and BHMS are alternative medicine. There are different eligibility criteria in different states and institutions. Since there isn't one criteria, it is advisable that you check the website of college and universities.
Candidates can check the table below to see the difference between the eligibility criteria for BAMS and BHMS courses.
| Parameters |
MBBS |
BDS |
|---|---|---|
| Education |
Class 12 in Science stream with PCB (Physics, Chemistry and Biology) subjects. |
Class 12 in the Science stream with Physics, Chemistry and Biology |
| Minimum Aggregate Percentage |
50% |
50% |
| Age Limit |
17 |
17 |
| Entrance Exam |
NEET |
NEET |
Learn more about BAMS and BHMS courses:
BAMS Courses: Fees Details, Duration, Subjects, Admission Process
BHMS Course: Fees Details, Duration, Subjects, Admission Process
Commonly asked questions
Q: What is the 80/20 rule in NEET?
A:
The NEET syllabus is huge. The 80/20 rule in NEET means that students should study smarter by focusing on 20% of the high-value topics which may form 80% of the NEET question paper.
Q: What is the passing marks for NEET exam?
A:
Candidates need to obtain the NEET exam pass marks to clear the exam. The minimum NEET cutoff percentile that candidates must obtain is shared below-
Category | NEET Cut off percentile |
|---|---|
UR/EWS | 50th |
OBC, SC, ST | 40th |
UR/EWS-PwD | 45th |
OBC/SC/St-PwD | 40th |
Q: When can I apply for NEET 2026?
A:
The NTA started the NEET registration on February 8, 2026. The link was active for over a month till March 11, 2026. Candidates could apply online during the given timeline for the NEET UG 2026.
Q: Does AIIMS Raipur accept NEET score?
A:
Yes, AIIMS Raipur accepts NEET scores. There is no other entrance exam conducted by AIIMS Raipur or AIIMS institutes for MBBS admission. Although earlier AIIMS used to conduct its own entrance exam, but it was scrapped in 2020. The admission to AIIMS Raipur takes place through NEET counselling, conducted by the Medical Counselling Committee. AIIMS Raipur seats are a part of the 15 per cent All India Quota (AIQ) seats. Candidates must secure a NEET score above 700 in order to have a chance to get admission to the MBBS course in this coveted medical institute of India.
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BAMS vs BHMS: Entrance Exam
NEET is the main entrance exam for admission to BAMS and BHMS courses in India. Further, since the entrance exam needed for BAMS admission and BHMS admission is the same, the candidates can check the table below to see the NEET details.
| Particulars |
NEET Details |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body |
|
| Mode of exam |
Offline |
| Exam Syllabus |
The NEET syllabus includes Physics, Chemistry and Biology topics from Class 11 and 12 |
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BAMS vs BDS – Differences, Eligibility, Syllabus, Jobs, Salaries, and More!
Admission to AYUSH courses through NEET 2024
BAMS vs BHMS: Syllabus
Both courses provide theory and practical training. After completing these courses, students will be prepared to practice in their respective fields. The syllabus of these courses is significantly different since they focus on distinct systems of Medicine—Ayurveda and Homeopathy, respectively. Also, candidates can check a general outline of the semester-wise BAMS and BHMS syllabus given in the table below.
| Semesters |
BAMS |
BHMS |
|---|---|---|
| Year 1 |
|
|
| Year 2 |
|
|
| Year 3 |
|
|
| Year 4 |
|
|
Learn more about BAMS vs BHMS:
BHMS Syllabus 2024: Subjects, Semester-wise Syllabus PDF, Top Colleges, Books
BAMS Syllabus 2024: Subjects, Semester-wise Syllabus PDF, Top Colleges, Books
BAMS vs BHMS: Top Colleges
Choosing between BAMS and BHMS must depend on the candidate’s interest in either Ayurveda or Homeopathy, as they represent distinct systems of Alternative Medicine with different philosophies and treatment approaches. Here are some of the top colleges in India offering BAMS and BHMS courses:
Top BAMS Colleges in India
BAMS colleges are esteemed for their comprehensive curriculum in Ayurveda, practical training in traditional therapies, and research opportunities. Candidates can check the table below to see the popular BAMS colleges in India:
| BAMS Colleges |
BAMS Course Fees |
|---|---|
| Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University) |
28.88 L |
| Parul University |
16.11 L |
| Kerala University of Health Sciences |
2.48 L - 2.75 L |
| SGT University, Gurgaon |
15.72 L |
| MUHS |
1.15 L |
| Rama University, Kanpur |
10.64 L |
| Tilak Ayurved Mahavidyalaya |
2.72 L |
| College of Ayurved, Bharati Vidyapeeth |
22.5 L |
| IIMT University |
10.78 L |
Suggested Reading for BAMS vs BHMS:
Best Ayurved Colleges in India 2024: Admissions, Fees, Ranking 2024, Courses, Placements, Cut Off
Top BHMS Colleges
BHMS colleges are recognized for their rigorous academic programs in homeopathy, clinical training facilities, and research opportunities. Candidates can check the table below to see the popular BHMS colleges in India:
| BHMS Colleges |
BHMS Course Fees |
|---|---|
| Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth |
11.25 L |
| Parul University |
5.26 L |
| Kerala University of Health Sciences |
1.13 L |
| MUHS |
1.5 L |
| RKDF University, Bhopal |
6.57 L |
| Kaloji Narayana Rao University of Health Sciences |
2.93 L |
| Parul University |
5.26 L |
| Padmashree Dr.D.Y.Patil Homoeopathic Medical College |
9.9 L |
| Nehru Homoeopathic Medical College and Hospital |
14.04 K |
Relevant Links for BAMS vs BHMS:
Best Homeopathy Colleges in India: Ranking, Admissions, Fees, Courses, Placements, Cut Off
BAMS vs BHMS: Jobs and Salary
In India, both BAMS and BHMS graduates have opportunities for employment across various sectors. Choosing between BAMS and BHMS should align with the candidate’s interest in either Ayurvedic or Homeopathic medicine, as both fields offer rewarding career paths with opportunities for growth and specialization in India.
BAMS Salary in India
The BAMS salary for graduates in India can vary based on several factors such as experience, location, type of employer (government/private), and specialization. Here are some common BAMS job profiles in India:
| Job Profiles |
Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Physicians/BAMS Doctors |
INR 7.4 LPA |
| Clinical Research Associates |
INR 4.3 LPA |
| Drug Manufacturers |
INR 2.9 LPA |
| Health Supervisor/Therapists |
INR 3.4 LPA |
| Medical Supervisors |
INR 2.6 LPA |
Note: The salary has been taken from Ambitionbox.com.
Learn more about BAMS Career here
BHMS Salary in India
The BHMS salary for graduates in India varies depending on factors such as experience, location, type of employer, and specialization. Here are some common BHMS job profiles in India:
| Job Type |
Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Homeopathic Doctor |
INR 3.4 LPA |
| Public Health Specialist |
INR 11.3 LPA |
| Private Practitioner |
INR 6.5 LPA |
| INR 2.6 LPA |
|
| Teacher/Lecturer |
INR 6.5 LPA |
Learn more about BHMS Career here
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BAMS vs BHMS: Academic Scope
Both BAMS and BHMS are UG Medical courses, each focusing on different systems of Medicine. Choosing between BAMS and BHMS must depend on the candidate’s interest in either Ayurvedic or Homeopathic medicine, as well as the availability of educational opportunities and career prospects in their region. Further, graduates of BAMS and BHMS can apply for the same kinds of courses after graduating. These are as follows:
| Courses |
Duration |
|---|---|
| MD (Doctor of Medicine) is a postgraduate specialization pursued after completing MBBS, focusing on advanced medical knowledge and clinical training in specialized fields. |
|
| Master of Surgery (MS) is a postgraduate specialization pursued after completing MBBS, focusing on advanced surgical training and expertise in various surgical disciplines. |
|
| MBA in Hospital Management |
The MBA in Hospital Management is a specialized PG course designed to equip healthcare professionals with the managerial skills and knowledge needed to effectively run healthcare facilities. |
| Clinical Research courses are designed to train healthcare professionals and researchers in the methodologies and regulations governing clinical trials and research studies. |
|
| Public Health Management courses are tailored to equip professionals with the skills needed to address public health challenges effectively. |
Helpful Links for BAMS vs BHMS courses:
BAMS vs BHMS FAQs
Q. Which is better between BAMS and BHMS?
A. While choosing, consider career preferences, and your interest in medical philosophy. BAMS focuses on Ayurvedic medicine, which is all about natural remedies. BHMS focuses on homeopathic medicine which focuses on the self-healing of body.
Q. Which professionals earn between BAMS or BHMS?
A. BAMS professionals can earn upto INR 4.2 Lakh. A professional who has completed BHMS can on average, earn INR 1 LPA. Earning potential will depend on location, experience, and specialization.
Q. Which is a simpler course between BAMS or BHMS?
A. Those who want to choose herbal medicine and traditional healing as their career can go for BAMS. Those who want to take up homeopathy should go for BHMS.
Q. Can BAMS professionals practice Homeopathy?
A. No, they cannot practice Homeopathy. Every medical system, be it BAMS and BHMS, all are governed by regulatory council. The Central Council of Indian Medicine (CCIM) regulates Ayurveda. This council makes sure that practitioners are well trained in their field.
Q. What are the challenges for BAMS and BHMS practitioners?
A. Some challenges include:
- Education and Training Standards: High-quality education with high training standards must be the same across institutions.
- Regulatory Issues: Regulatory frameworks can be different between regions which affects licensure, practice guidelines, and professional mobility for BAMS and BHMS practitioners.
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