HBSE 10th Syllabus 2026 (Available): Download Subject-wise HBSE 10th Board Syllabus PDF

Haryana Board of Secondary Education 10th 2026 ( HBSE 10th )

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HBSE 10th Compartment Exam 2026

10 Jul '26 - 18 Jul '26

Anangsha Patra
Updated on Jun 3, 2026 17:07 IST

By Anangsha Patra, Deputy Manager – Editorial

HBSE 10th Syllabus 2026: The Haryana Board prescribes HSBE 10th syllabus. It comprises the chapters that students need to prepare for the exam. Going through the HBSE Class 10 syllabus, candidates can find the chapters that are important for HBSE 10th exams 2026. The syllabus is designed based on the latest HBSE 10th exam pattern. It is necessary to be thorough with the chapters given in the syllabus by the Haryana Board. Questions in the exam are based on the Haryana Board 10th syllabus. 

After completing the syllabus, students must practice the HBSE 10th previous years question papers. This will help in understanding the question paper pattern and exam difficulty. Read below for more details on HBSE Board 10th syllabus. 

Table of contents
  • Haryana Board 10th Syllabus PDF
  • IHBSE 10th Syllabus 2026: Section-Wise
  • HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026
  • HBSE 10th Preparation
  • FAQs related to HBSE 10th Syllabus 2026
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Haryana Board 10th Syllabus PDF

The core subjects included in HBSE 10th syllabus are Mathematics, science, social science, English, Hindi, Punjabi, and Sanskrit. Additionally, the syllabus covers subjects for vocational courses including drawing, dancing, agriculture, and animal husbandry. The syllabus comnprises 6 subjects (5 core and 1 optional). The theory paper consists of 80 marks, 20 marks are given for internal assessment. The total marks are calculated from the best five subjects adding up to 500 marks. Candidates need to secure at least 33 per cent to qualify the exam. The updated subject-wise HBSE Class 10 syllabus 2026 can be downloaded by clicking on the links below. It is available in PDF format.

Agriculture Animal Husbandry Computer Science
English Drawing Dance
Hindi Home Science Mathematics
Music Tabla Music Vocal Music Instrumental
Physical Education Punjabi Sanskrit
Social Science Urdu Science

Also Read:

HBSE 10th Admit Card 2026

HBSE 10th Preparation Tips 2026

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Which subjects do I have to study for HBSE 10th Syllabus?
A: 

Mathematics, science, social science, English, Hindi, Punjabi, and Sanskrit are among the core courses in Haryana Board syllabus Additionally, it covers vocational courses including drawing, dancing, agriculture, and animal husbandry.

Q:   Which topics or chapters have the highest weightage in the HBSE 10th Syllabus?
A: 

Mathematics, science, social science, English, Hindi, Punjabi, and Sanskrit gets maximum weightages given to HBSE 10th Syllabus. Candidates need to be thorough with the syllabus.

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IHBSE 10th Syllabus 2026: Section-Wise

The section-wise HBSE 10th syllabus is given below.

HBSE 10th English Syllabus

Textbook - First Flight 

(Poetry)

  1. Dust of Snow(Poem) 
  2. Fire and Ice (Poem)
  3. A Tiger in the Zoo(Poem)
  4. How to Tell Wild Animals (Poem)
  5. The Ball Poem (poems)  
  6. Amanda! (Poem) 
  7. Animals (Poem) 
  8. The Trees (Poem) 
  9. Fog (poem)  
  10. The Tale of Custard the Dragon (Poem) 
  11. For Anne Gregory (Poem) 

Textbook - First Flight ( Prose)

  1. A Letter to God 
  2. Nelson Mandela- Long Walk to Freedom
  3. Two Stories About Flying - (i) His First Flight (ii) Black Aeroplane
  4. From the Diary of Anne Frank
  5. Glimpses of India (I) A Baker from Goa (II) Coorg (III) Tea from Assam
  6. Mizbil the Otter
  7. Madam Rides the Bus
  8. The Sermon at Benares
  9. The Proposal 

Textbook - Footprints Without Feet

  1. A Triumph of Surgery
  2. The Thief’s Story
  3. The Midnight Visitor
  4. A Question of Trust 
  5. Footprints Without Feet 
  6. The Making of a Scientist  
  7. The Necklace  
  8. The Hack Driver
  9. Bholi  
  10. The Book That Saved the Earth 

Grammar

  1. Punctuation
  2. Tenses
  3. Articles
  4. Reported Speech
  5. Modals
  6. Simple Compound & Complex Sentences
  7. Clauses: Complex and Compound Sentences
  8. Non finites
  9. Use of Idioms
  10. Phrasal Verbs
  11. Figures of Speech

Composition

  1. Applications
  2. Letters
  3. Description of Events/Incidents
  4. Paragraph Writing
  5. Story Writing
  6. Report Writing
  7. Clssified Advertisement
  8. Interviews
  9. Conversations

Reading Skill

Unseen Passages

HBSE 10th Maths Syllabus

Unit No. Unit Chapters Marks
I Number System Chapter 1: Real Numbers 06
II Algebra Chapter 2: Polynomials Chapter 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables Chapter 4: Quadratic Equations Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progressions 20
III Coordinate Geometry Chapter 6: Coordinate Geometry 06
IV Geometry Chapter 7: Triangles Chapter 8: Circles 15
V Trigonometry Chapter 9: Introduction to Trigonometry Chapter 10: Some Applications of Trigonometry 12
VI Mensuration Chapter 11: Areas Related to Circles Chapter 12: Surface Areas and Volumes 10
VII Statistics and Probability Chapter 13: Statistics Chapter 14: Probability 11
Total (Theory) 80
Internal Assessment 20
Grand Total 100

HBSE 10th Science Syllabus 

S. No. Unit Chapters Marks
1 Chemical Substances – Nature and Behavior
  1. Chemical Reactions and Equations
  2. Acids, Bases, and Salts
  3. Metals and Non-Metals
  4. Carbon and Its Compounds
20
2 Life Processes
  1. Life Processes
  2. Control and Coordination
  3. How do Organisms Reproduce?
  4. Heredity
18
3 Natural Phenomena
  1. Light – Reflection and Refraction
  2. The Human Eye and the Colorful World
10
4 Effects of Current
  1. Electricity
  2. Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
10
5 Natural Resources
  1. Our Environment
02
Total (Theory) 60
Practical Examination 20
Internal Assessment 20
Grand Total 100

HBSE 10th Social Science Syllabus

Book / Subject Unit No. Units & Chapters Marks
Bharat and the World Unit 1 1. Sarasvati–Sindhu Civilization 2. Major Civilizations of the Ancient World 3. Major Philosophies of the World 9
Unit 2 4. Medieval Society: Europe and India 5. Christianity and Islam: Rise and Conflict 6. Foreign Invasions on India 7
Unit 3 7. Colonialism and Imperialism 8. Movement against British Colonialism in India 9. 50 Years of Independence 7
Democratic Politics – II Unit 1 1. Power Sharing 2. Federalism 3. Gender, Religion, and Caste 12
Unit 2 4. Political Parties 5. Outcomes of Democracy 9
Contemporary India – II Unit 1 1. Resources and Development 2. Forest and Wildlife Resources 3. Water Resources 8
Unit 2 4. Agriculture 5. Mineral and Energy Resources 7
Unit 3 6. Manufacturing Industries 7. Lifelines of the National Economy 6
Understanding Economic Development Unit 1 1. Development 2. Sectors of the Indian Economy 3. Money and Credit 8
Unit 2 4. Globalization and the Indian Economy 5. Consumer Rights 7
Total (Theory) 80
Internal Assessment 20
Grand Total 100

 

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How do I complete the Haryana Board 10th syllabus?
A: 

Students need to make a proper plan to complete HBSE 10th syllabus. They should pick the chapters which have the maximum weightage. It is necessary to know the chapters given in the syllabus for better preparation.

Q:   Where can I find HBSE 10th syllabus?
A: 

HBSE 10th syllabus is released by the Haryana Board. It comprises the chapters that candidates need to prepare for the exam. Students need to be thorough with the syllabus.

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HBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2026

HBSE 10th exam pattern highlights the overall structure of the exam. For most of the subjects, 80 marks are allotted to the theory paper and 20 for internal assessment. For Science-related subjects, the theory paper carries 60 marks and rest are allotted for internal assessment.

Parameters Details
Total marks 100 (80 marks for Theory and 20 for practical)
Exam duration Three
Question Type 50% Competency-Focused, 20% Select Response Type and 30% Constructed Response Type
No of Sections 6 (A, B, C, D, E, F)

 

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HBSE 10th Preparation

The preparation strategy for HBSE 10th exam is given below.

  • Know the syllabus and paper pattern
  • Make a daily plan
  • Use flowcharts and short notes
  • Practice with sample papers
  • Take breaks to relax
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FAQs related to HBSE 10th Syllabus 2026

Students can check the FAQs on HBSE 10th syllabus 2026 below:

Q:   When HBSE 10th date sheet was released?
A: 

HBSE Class 10 date sheet 2026 was announced on January 27. The 10th date sheet is released on the official website- bseh.org. 

Q:   Where can I download HBSE 10th syllabus for all subjects?
A: 

HBSE 10th syllabus 2026 for all subjects can be downloaded by clicking here. The Board released the detailed syllabus for Haryana board 10th exams 2026 on the official website. The syllabus mentions the units, chapters and topics that are to be studied to score well in the exam. 

Students are advised to finish the entire syllabus 2026 at least a month before the commencement of the exams. They must also know the exam pattern well to know the types of questions asked, the difficulty level of exam and more.  

Q:   Did BSEH release the HBSE 10th syllabus?
A: 

Yes, BSEH has released the HBSE 10th syllabus 2026 for all subjects on the official website- bseh.org. It is advised that students finish their syllabus at least a month before the commencement of exams as this will help them score well. 

Q:   What is HBSE 10th Science syllabus?
A: 

Students are advised to finish their HBSE 10th syllabus 2026 at least two months before the commencement of exams. Thereafter, they must focus on the revision and practice all the chapters and topics thoroughly to score above 90 percent. 

Q:   When will HBSE conduct the HBSE 10th practical exams?
A: 

The HBSE Class 10 practical exams were held in January 2026 in students' own schools. The HBSE 10th theory exams are being held between Feb 26 and March 19, 2026 in pen and paper format.

Students must go through the HBSE 10th syllabus 2026 and exam pattern to prepare well for the exams. It is advised that they go through the HBSE Class 10 sample papers 2026 and previous years' question papers to ace the examinations.

Q:   What is the maximum marks in 10th HBSE exam?
A: 

Students must note that in HBSE 10th, every subject has a maximum marks of 100. From the total, the annual board exam carries 80 marks while 20 marks can be scored through internal assessment. 

Students must be regular with their studies and attending school as they will be marked on every projects/test through the year along with the percentage of attendance. 

Q:   Is BSEH following reduced HBSE 10th syllabus for English this year?
A: 

No, Haryana Board is following the complete syllabus for HBSE 10th exams 2025. The board followed the reduced syllabus during Covid-19 pandemic but now is back to following the full syllabus. Students can check and download the HBSE English syllabus 2025 by clicking on the link provided here. 

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