JAC 10th Syllabus 2026: Jharkhand Academic Council (JAC) prescribes the JAC Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26. The board releases the JAC 10th syllabus 2026 online on its website at jac.jharkhand.gov.in. We also provide direct links to download the subject-wise JAC 10th syllabus 2025-26 PDFs on this page. The students must check JAC 10th Syllabus 2026 thoroughly and prepare a suitable study plan. Students should try to focus on completing the JAC Matric syllabus 2026 well in time to avoid last-minute hassle. The JAC Class 10 syllabus shares the chapters and topics to be read by students to ace the examinations.
JAC 10th examinations 2026 are expected to be conducted in February and March 2026. Along with the syllabus, students must also be aware of the JAC 10th exam pattern 2026. This will make them familiar with the marking scheme, exam difficulty level, types of questions that are asked and more.
Jharkhand Academic Council is the body that looks after the conduct of Board exams for Class 10 in Jharkhand every year. Around 4.5 lakh students appear for the JAC 10th Board exams. JAC conducts exams for a number of subjects which include the five main subjects and subjects of other languages as well.
Given below is the complete JAC 10th Syllabus 2026 for students to follow:
- JAC 10th Syllabus 2025: Subject-wise Important topics
- JAC Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26
- JAC 10th Syllabus 2026 for Practicals
- JAC 10th Syllabus 2026: Frequently Asked Questions
JAC 10th Syllabus 2025: Subject-wise Important topics
Students preparing for the JAC class 10 Science exam should go through the following topics:
Science: Periodic Classification of Elements, Chemical Reactions and Equations, Human Eye and Colourful World, Sources of Energy, Heredity and Evolution, Life Processes and our Environment.
Mathematics: Statistics, Constructions, Arithmetic Progressions, Introduction to Trigonometry and Probability.
English: Vocabulary, writing, adjectives, Tenses and Reading comprehension.
Social Science: Nationalism in India, The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China, Federalism, political parties, Agriculture, Gender, religion, and caste, Resources and Development and Globalisation and the Indian Economy.
Commonly asked questions
While filling the registration form for JAC 10th exam, the students are required to select the name of subject for which they want to appear for in the exam. The compulsory subjects are as under:
English
Hindi
Second Languag
Mathematics
Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
Social Science (History, Geography, Political Science, Economics)
Students can also choose optional papers such as Art, Music, Computer Application, NCC, etc. They are also required to select the optional papers in the exam such as Art, Music, Computer Application, NCC, etc.
Students should firstly obtain the official JAC 10th syllabus. Thereafter, they must prepare a suitable study schedule that covers all subjects. Candidates must rely on the JAC 10th textbooks to cover the entire JAC class 10 syllabus. Also, students should never misst the classes as the teachesrs follow a deadline to comlete the syllabus. Also, the students must practice the JAC 10th mode papers and previous year question papers.
JAC Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26
JAC 10th Maths syllabus 2026
| Units |
Sub-Topics |
Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Number System |
Real Numbers |
6 |
| Algebra |
Polynomials |
3 |
| Pair of Linear Equations |
6 |
|
| Quadratic Equations |
7 |
|
| Arithmetic Progression |
4 |
|
| Coordinate Geometry |
Distance Formula |
3 |
| Area of Triangle |
3 |
|
| Geometry |
Triangles |
9 |
| Circles |
3 |
|
| Constructions |
3 |
|
| Trigonometry |
Introduction of Trigonometry |
3 |
| Trigonometric Identities |
3 |
|
| Heights & Distances |
6 |
|
| Mensuration |
Area Related to Circle |
4 |
| Surface Areas & Volumes |
6 |
|
| Statistics & Probability |
Statistics |
7 |
| Probability |
4 |
JAC 10th Syllabus 2026 for Science
| Units |
Sub Topics |
Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Natural Phenomena |
Light- Reflection and Refractions |
7 |
| Human Eye |
5 |
|
| Effect of Current |
Electricity |
9 |
| Magnetic Effect of Electric Current |
4 |
|
| Chemical Substances |
Chemical Reactions & Equations |
6 |
| Acid, Base and Salt |
4 |
|
| Metal & Non-Metals |
8 |
|
| Carbon Compounds |
4 |
|
| Periodic Classification |
3 |
|
| World of Living |
Life Processes |
9 |
| Control & Co-ordination |
7 |
|
| Reproduction |
3 |
|
| Heredity & Organic Evolution |
4 |
|
| Natural Resources |
Sources of Energy |
3 |
| Enviornment |
2 |
|
| Management of Natural resources |
2 |
JAC 10th Syllabus 2026 for Social Science
| Subjects |
Topics |
|---|---|
| History |
Unit I: Events and Processes-1) Nationalism in Europe, 2) Nationalist Movement in Indo-China, 3) Nationalism in India: Civil Disobedience Movement.Unit II: Economies and Livelihoods-4) Industrialisation 1850s–1950s, 5) Urbanisation and Urban Lives, 6) Trade and Globalization. Unit III: Culture, Identity and Society-6) Print Culture and Nationalism, 7) History of the Novel |
| Geography |
Resources: Types — natural and human; Need for resource planning. Natural Resources: Land as a resource, soil formation, types and distribution; changing land-use pattern; land degradation and conservation measures. Forest and wildlife resources: Types and distribution, depletion of flora and fauna; conservation protection of forests and wildlife. Agriculture: Types of farming, major crops, cropping pattern, technological and institutional reforms; their impact; contribution of Agriculture to the national economy — employment and output, food security, impact of globalisation |
| Political Science |
1. Working of democracy Are divisions inherent to the working of democracy? What has been the effect of caste on politics and of politics on caste? How has the gender division shaped Understand and analyse the challenges posed by politics? How do communal divisions affect democracy? 2. Power sharing mechanisms in democracy Why and how is power shared in democracies? How has the federal division of power in India helped national unity? To what extent has decentralisation achieved this Objective? How does democracy accommodate different social groups? 3.Competition and contestations in democracy How do struggles shape democracy in favour of ordinary people? What role do political parties play in competition and contestation? Which are the major national and regional parties in India? Why have social movements come to occupy a larger role in politics? |
| Economics |
The Story of Development: The traditional notion of development – National Income and Per-capita Income – Growth of NI – critical appraisal of existing development indicators (PCI, IMR, SR and other income and health indicators. Money and Financial System: Role of money in an economy – Historical Origin; Formal and Informal financial institutions for Savings and Credit – General Introduction; Select one formal institution such as a nationalized commercial bank and a few informal institutions – Local money lenders, landlords, self help groups, chit funds and private finance companies. Theme III The Role of Service Sector in Indian Economy: What is service sector (through examples); Importance of Service Sector in generating Employment and Income to the nation (with the help of a few case studies); Growth of Service Sector in India; India as a major service provider to the world; The need for public investment – The role of important infrastructure – education and health. |
JAC 10th syllabus for English 2026
- Tenses
- Reported speech in extended texts
- Modal auxiliaries
- Complex and compound sentences
- Phrasal verbs and prepositional phrases
- Cohesive devices
- Punctuation, role-playing
- Dramatizing and miming
- Problem-solving and decision making
- Interpreting information given in tabular form and schedule
Commonly asked questions
No, as of yet, the board has not made any change in the JAC 10th syllabus for the upcoming Jharkhad Board 10th exams 2026. Students should check the official JAC website to check if the syllabus is updated by the board or not. Students must note that the board may update the JAC 10th syllabus.
Jharkhand Board released the JAC Class 10 syllabus 2025 for the students. Students can access the JAC 10th syllabus online through the official Jharkhand Academic Council website. Jharkhand Board 10th syllabus 2024-25 is released at https://jac.jharkhand.gov.in/jac/. The syllabus of JAC 10th exam is available as a downloadable PDF document. Schools affiliated with JAC also provide hard copies of the syllabus to their students.
JAC 10th Syllabus 2026 for Practicals
Practicals will be conducted for the Science subjects only. The syllabus is as per the guidelines laid down by your respective school affiliated with the Jharkhand Academic Council. The practicals will be of 30 marks each for all three subjects of Science that are Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.
Commonly asked questions
The Board is yet to announce the marking scheme for JAC 10th exam 2025. However, based on 2024 exam, the practical exams are expected to carry a weightage of 30 marks for each subject. Students will be required to secure at least 33% marks in each paper.
While filling the registration form for JAC 10th exam, the students are required to select the name of subject for which they want to appear for in the exam. The compulsory subjects are as under:
English
Hindi
Second Languag
Mathematics
Science (Physics, Chemistry, Biology)
Social Science (History, Geography, Political Science, Economics)
Students can also choose optional papers such as Art, Music, Computer Application, NCC, etc. They are also required to select the optional papers in the exam such as Art, Music, Computer Application, NCC, etc.
All the students are suggested to start their JAC 10th exam preparation from the beginning of the academic session. They shoul try to cover the entire JAC class 10 syllabus at least two month before the final exam. It will give them enough time to revise the syllabus and practice the sample papers and previous year's question papers.
JAC 10th Syllabus 2026: Frequently Asked Questions
Students can check the frequently asked questions (FAQs) on the JAC 10th Syllabus 2026 below:
Commonly asked questions
The full marks of JAC 10th exam are 500. Students need a minimum of 33 percent marks in every subject to clear the 10th board examinatons. In other words, we can say that te students are required to obtain at least 165 marks to pass the class 10 exam.
Yes, students need to clear theoretical and practical exams separately. The total score will then be calculated for the final results. Hence, students must prepare to perform well in both theory and practical exams. The board will hold the JAC class 10 practical exams in January 2026, tentatively. It is expected that the final JAC 10th exam 2026 will be held in February 2026. Students must prepare to perform well in both (practical and theory) exams.
A candidate should secure a minimum of 33 percent aggregate in order to pass the JAC 10th exam. The board also provide grace marks to the candidates who requires. Up to 5% marks given as grace if a student is failing in a subject. On the other hand, if a students is failing in two subjects then the board will give up to 3% marks in both subjects.
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