Negative marking in CLAT explained. Understanding CLAT’s negative marking system helps candidates balance accuracy and attempts, minimise unnecessary mistakes and maximise their overall score.
Negative marking in CLAT is important factor that candidates should understand before appearing for Common Law Admission Test. The exam does not award marks only for correct answers; marks are also deducted for incorrect responses. Therefore, candidates need to be careful while attempting questions and should avoid making random guesses. CLAT marking scheme helps candidates understand how their final score is calculated. Knowing marking rules can help them plan their attempts, manage time and decide when to answer a doubtful question.
CLAT 2027 Exam Guide.
- What is Negative Marking in CLAT?
- CLAT Marking Scheme
- How is Negative Marking Calculated in CLAT?
- Does CLAT Have Negative Marking for Unattempted Questions?
- How Does Negative Marking Affect CLAT Preparation?
- Should You Attempt Every Question in CLAT?
- Tips to Avoid Losing Marks Due to Negative Marking in CLAT
What is Negative Marking in CLAT?
CLAT follows a negative marking system for multiple-choice questions. Candidates are awarded one mark for every correct answer, while 0.25 marks are deducted for every incorrect answer in CLAT. There is no negative marking for questions that are left unanswered. This means candidates can skip a question if they are not confident about answer instead of making a random attempt.
For example, if a candidate answers 100 questions and gets 80 correct and 20 incorrect, CLAT score will be calculated as follows
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Marks for correct answers: 80 × 1 = 80
-
Marks deducted for incorrect answers: 20 × 0.25 = 5
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Final score: 80 - 5 = 75 marks
So, candidates should consider possibility of losing marks before attempting CLAT question paper where they are unsure of answer.
CLAT Marking Scheme
It must be noted that CLAT 2027 exam pattern remains unchanged and so is the marking scheme. Candidates preparing for law entrance exam can check marking scheme for CLAT below
| Response |
Marks |
|---|---|
| Correct answer |
+1 mark |
| Incorrect answer |
-0.25 mark |
| Unanswered question |
0 mark |
CLAT negative marking applies to questions where candidate selects an incorrect option. Therefore, accuracy is important part of CLAT preparation strategy.
How is Negative Marking Calculated in CLAT?
Candidates can calculate their expected CLAT score by using this simple formula
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CLAT Score = Number of Correct Answers - (Number of Incorrect Answers × 0.25)
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Suppose a candidate attempts 110 questions. Out of these, 85 are correct and 25 are incorrect
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Score = 85 − (25 × 0.25)
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Score = 85 − 6.25
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Score = 78.75 marks
This calculation shows why candidates should focus on improving accuracy rather than attempting every question without considering probability of getting it right.
Does CLAT Have Negative Marking for Unattempted Questions?
No. Candidates do not lose marks for leaving a question unanswered. An unattempted question carries zero marks. They should make a distinction between a calculated attempt and a completely random guess. If a candidate can eliminate one or more options and has a reasonable idea about correct answer, attempting question may be considered. On the other hand, blindly selecting an option can increase risk of losing marks.
How Does Negative Marking Affect CLAT Preparation?
Negative marking makes accuracy an important part of CLAT preparation. Candidates should not focus only on increasing number of CLAT questions attempted. They should also work on reducing mistakes.
During CLAT mock tests, candidates should maintain a record of incorrect answers and identify reasons behind them. Mistakes may happen because of misunderstanding question, rushing through options, lack of knowledge or incorrect interpretation of a passage. They should also practise solving questions within a fixed time. This can help them avoid making unnecessary mistakes during actual CLAT exam.
Also Read: CLAT Mock Test
Should You Attempt Every Question in CLAT?
There is no fixed rule that candidates must attempt every question. The decision should depend on candidate's understanding of question and available options. Those who are certain about an answer should attempt it. If they are moderately confident, they can use elimination techniques to narrow down the options. Questions where candidate has no idea about answer can be left unanswered. The objective should be to maintain a healthy balance between attempts and accuracy.
Tips to Avoid Losing Marks Due to Negative Marking in CLAT
Candidates can follow these tips to reduce unnecessary marks deduction
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Read every question carefully before selecting an option
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Avoid answering questions purely through random guessing
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Use elimination method whenever possible
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Do not spend too much time on one difficult question
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Practise CLAT mock tests regularly
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Analyse incorrect answers after every mock test
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Identify sections or question types where accuracy is low
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Keep sufficient time for reviewing marked questions
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Avoid changing an answer without any clear reason
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Focus on accuracy along with number of attempts
Commonly asked questions
Candidates must note that the math questions in the CLAT exam are mostly from Class 10th mathematics. The section will have 10-14 questions. Candidates must cover topics like percentages, ratios, averages, profit/loss, and basic algebra.
Solving mock test helps candidates to understand the exam pattern and also the sections they are lagging behind. With this they can rework on those section where they are scoring low. CLAT mock test also helps candidates to understand the time based prepration to solve the question paper on exam day.
According to the CLAT exam pattern, there will be no deduction of marks for unanswered questions. Such questions will not be taken into consideration while calculating the total marks of a candidate. Hence, if candidates are not sure about the answer of a question, it is better to leave it unattempted rather than doing a guess work, to avoid negative marking.
Candidates can check the CLAT 2027 Marking Scheme below
| CLAT Marking Parameters | Marks Awarded |
|---|---|
| Correct answer | +1 marks |
| Incorrect answer | -0.25 marks |
| Un-attempted question | 0 marks |
Commonly asked questions
No, the Consortium has confirmed that no changes has been made to the CLAT Exam Pattern 2027. It must be noted that CLAT Syllabus has also remained the same this year.
Yes, candidates who have registered for the CLAT exam can access the sample papers through their login credentials.
In CLAT Exam there will be 120 questions. The exam paper will be in MCQ format. Candidates will get 120 minutes to complete the paper. Since there is a negative marking candidates must attempt carefully.
There will be no sectional qualifying criterion for CLAT 2027. The overall marks will be considered while preparing the merit list for CLAT. But to ensure a good score, candidates must ensure a high number of attempts with full accuracy.
Explore colleges based on CLAT
Commonly asked questions
CLAT Exam Analysis helps those who have appeared for the exam and those who are preparing for next session. The analysis helps candidates to know the type of questions asked, the difficulty level and how to attempt the paper.
Solving Sample papers will help candidates to understand the overall exam and the expected difficulty level. Hence, candidates must solve as many sample paper as possible.
Yes there is negative marking in CLAT Exam. 0.25 marks will be deducted if the answer is wrong. For each correct answer one marks will be awarded.
Some of the important topics of CLAT Legal Reasoning include
- Legal Maxims
- Important Supreme Court Judgments
- Legal GK
- Indian Constitution
- Important Acts and Amendments of the Legislature
- Current Affairs
Understanding negative marking in CLAT is important for candidates preparing for law entrance exam. Since one-fourth of a mark is deducted for every incorrect answer, careless attempts can affect overall CLAT score. At the same time, candidates should not avoid attempting questions unnecessarily. A well-planned CLAT strategy should focus on accuracy, time management, question selection and regular mock-test practice. Candidates should analyse their performance to understand how negative marking affects their CLAT scores and improve their accuracy.

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Student Forum
Answered 3 days ago
Neither CLAT nor SLAT is universally better. They serve different career goals, test styles, and college targets. Students who want to get into National Law Universities should appear for CLAT. The SLAT exam is held for admission to Symbiosis Law Schools.
A
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 3 days ago
The CLAT 2027 application correction facility is available now till November 10.
S
Contributor-Level 7
Answered a week ago
Yes, the CLAT 2027 registration deadline has been extended. Candidates can now apply online till November 7, 2026.
R
Contributor-Level 6
Answered a week ago
You can access official CLAT resources and practice materials through structured prep pages on Shiksha CLAT Question Papers.
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 weeks ago
The CLAT or Common Law Admission Test, is conducted to select candidates for the 5-year Integrated Law Course offered by the National Law Universities across the nation. CLAT PG is conducted to select the candidates for the PG courses.
A
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 3 weeks ago
Best CLAT Coaching institute in Faridabad in my experience is LegalEdge. I have myself experienced through their amazing demo classes and very experienced faculty.
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Beginner-Level 2
Answered 3 weeks ago
I think the best CLAT coaching institute in Bangalore shouldn't be a direct decision. Take demo sessions from multiple centers and check for authentic results by the organisation with verifiable claims.
I did study from LegalEdge and know correctly about the recent results they have claimed. You can
A
Beginner-Level 2
Answered 3 weeks ago
BA LLB is also a good course for future after complete the class 12th.Quantum University is one of the good university who provide the BA LLB and BBA LLB course with affordable with affordable fees as comparison to other university.Quantum University is a UGC, BCI, and PCI approved university.The pl
Answered 4 weeks ago
No you don't need to memorise every section. Focus on important concepts key provisions definitions and CLAT style application questions. Understanding legal principles is more important than memorising section numbers.
D
Contributor-Level 9
Sanjana Surbhi is education focused content specialist with over five years of experience in education sector. She covers engineering and government exams. She holds Bachelor’s degree in Mass Communication from Patn
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