UGC NET Eligibility Criteria 2025: Age Limit, Educational Qualification, Relaxation & Reservation for December Session

University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test 2026 ( UGC NET )

Shikha
Shikha Goyal
Assistant Manager
Updated on Oct 8, 2025 15:21 IST
The eligibility criteria is one of the most important pieces of information that candidates should be aware of before applying online for the exam. UGC NET eligibility criteria 2025 for the Dec cycle is shared here for JRF and Assistant Professor. Check UGC NET eligibility 2025 including the educational qualification, age limit, and relaxations.

The UGC NET 2025 December session notification released on October 7. Candidates can check below the UGC NET eligibility criteria for 2025 December session including the educational qualifications, age limit, and relaxation norms, before filling out the UGC NET application form.

UGC_NET_ELIGIBILITY

UGC NET Eligibility 2025 for JRF & Lecturership

UGC NET Eligibility Criteria 2025: The National Testing Agency (NTA) released the UGC NET 2025 December session notification on the official website at ugcnet.nta.nic.in on October 7. The UGC NET exam will be conducted for 85 subjects. The authority has not yet released the examination dates. It will be intimated later. The UGC NET application form link is available for registration on the official website. The candidates must check the UGC NET eligibility before applying for the NTA NET 2025 exam for the December session. 

For the ease of candidates, we have shared here the complete UGC NET eligibility 2025 regarding educational qualification, age limit, and relaxation norms for reserved category candidates such as SC, ST, OBC, and PwD. Go through the eligibility details below before filling out the application form for the UGC NET exam

Table of contents
  • UGC NET Eligibility Criteria 2025
  • UGC NET Eligibility 2025: Educational Qualification
  • UGC NET Age Limit 2025
  • UGC NET Eligibility 2025: Exemptions (For Assistant Professor)
  • UGC NET Eligibility Criteria 2025: Reservation Policy
  • UGC NET Subject Eligibility 2025
  • Important Points for UGC NET Eligibility Criteria 2025
  • UGC NET Eligibility 2025 FAQs
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UGC NET Eligibility Criteria 2025

According to the UGC NET eligibility criteria for 2025, NTA revised the upper age limit for JRF (Junior Research Fellowship) on January 5, 2023. The candidates must not be more than 30 years old as on first day of the month in which the examination is concluded that is December 1, 2025 to apply for UGC JRF. Candidates who meet the UGC NET 2025 eligibility requirements will be able to fill out the application form. Candidates must go through the NET JRF eligibility criteria and NET Assistant Professors/Lecturers eligibility criteria before applying. The UGC NET is conducted twice every year to determine the qualifying status of candidates to be JRFs, Assistant Professors and PhD only. Scroll down to learn about the UGC NET 2025 eligibility criteria in detail.

Also Read:

UGC NET Eligibility 2025: Educational Qualification

Candidates need to have the following educational qualifications to be eligible to apply for the UGC NET exam:

  • Candidates should have secured at least 55 per cent marks in master’s degree exams. A relaxation of five per cent is given to candidates belonging to Scheduled Caste (SC)/Scheduled Tribe (ST)/Other Backward Class (OBC)/Persons with Disability (PwD)/Transgender category. Therefore, candidates from reserved categories require only 50 per cent aggregate marks in their master’s degree exams.
  • Candidates should have completed their post-graduation from a UGC-recognised college/university in relevant streams such as Humanities, Social Science, Electronic Science, Computer Science & Applications, etc
  • Candidates appearing in or awaiting results for their final year examination for a master’s degree are also eligible to apply online for the UGC NET exam. However, such candidates are admitted provisionally and are considered eligible only when they pass their master’s exam with the required percentage. “Such candidates must complete their PG degree examination within two years from the date of NET result with required percentage of marks, failing which they shall be treated as disqualified”, informs the official website.
  • PhD degree holders whose master’s exams were completed on September 19, 1991 (regardless of the result declaration date) are eligible for a relaxation of five per cent marks in the aggregate i.e., from 55 per cent to 50 per cent marks are required for such candidates.

Also Read:

UGC NET Age Limit 2025

The UGC NET age criteria that candidates need to meet to be eligible for the exam are as follows:

UGC NET Assistant Professor Age Limit 2025

There is no age limit to apply for the post of UGC NET Assistant Professor or Lecturership.

NTA NET JRF Age Limit 2025 

Candidates applying for the Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) should not be more than 30 years of age as on the first day of the month i.e., 1/12/2025 in which the UGC NET 2025 exam concludes, that is, December. This age limit is applicable for the current examination only.

UGC NET JRF Age Limit Relaxation 2025

Relaxation of JRF age criteria is given to SC, ST, OBC, PwD, women, and other category candidates. Have a look at the age relaxation for the reserved categories below. 

Category

Age Relaxation (in years)

SC/ST/OBC/PwD/Third Gender

5

Females of all categories

5

Candidates having research experience

Limited to the period spent on research

(Maximum of 5 years)

Candidates holding LLM degree

3

Candidates in the armed forces

(subject to the length of service in the armed forces)

5

UGC NET JRF Eligibility 2025

NET JRF Eligibility: Those candidates who appeared for NET JRF are eligible for both Assistant Professors and fellowships programmes. Also, a candidate who qualifies for JRF will be deemed qualified for a lectureship. But, it is important to note here that if a candidate qualifies for a lectureship, he or she won't be considered qualified for JRF. In this case, a candidate will be considered for a lectureship only.

UGC NET Eligibility 2025: Exemptions (For Assistant Professor)

The exemptions in UGC NET eligibility criteria 2025 apply only to the candidates applying for the Assistant Professor post. These exemptions are:

  • NET/SET/SLET shall remain the minimum eligibility condition for recruitment and appointment of Assistant Professors in Universities/Colleges/Instructions/ In this regard, exemption from NET/SET/SLET will be governed by UGC regulations and amendments notified in the Gazette of India from time to time.
  • Candidates who have cleared UGC/CSIR JRF examination before 1989 are exempted from appearing for the UGC NET exam.
  • Those who have cleared the State Eligibility Test (SET) such as MH SET, APSET, KSET, etc. before June 1, 2002, are exempted from appearing for the UGC NET exam. Such candidates can apply for the post of Assistant Professor in colleges/ universities across India based on their SET score.
  • Those who have cleared the State Eligibility Test after June 1, 2002, can apply for the post of Assistant Professor only in colleges/ universities that are located in the state from where they have cleared the SET exam.

Also Read: How to prepare for UGC NET 2025? 

UGC NET Eligibility Criteria 2025: Reservation Policy

The reservation policy applicable to the UGC NET exam is as per the Government of India rule. Accordingly, the seats are reserved in the central universities and institutes which are deemed to be universities. The reservation of seats is given below.

Category Reservation of seats (In %)
Scheduled Castes (SC) 15
Scheduled Tribes (ST) 7.5
Other Backward Classes (OBC) Non-Creamy Layer (NCL) 27
General-Economically Weaker Sections (General- EWS) 10
Persons with Disability (PwD) with 40 per cent or more disability 5

Also Read:

UGC NET exam centres

UGC NET Subject Eligibility 2025

One of the most important eligibility criteria for the UGC NET exam is the selection of the appropriate subject while submitting the application form. The UGC NET exam comprises Paper 1 and Paper 2. While Paper 1, that is, 'General Paper on Teaching and Research Aptitude' is compulsory for all, candidates need to choose an appropriate subject for Paper 2. As per the official UGC NET notification 2025, candidates are advised to appear in the subject of their Post-Graduation only. However, there are some exceptions as mentioned below:

  • Candidates with a Master’s Degree in Geography (with specialisation in Population Studies) or Mathematics/ Statistics are also eligible to appear for 'Population Studies (Subject Code 015).
  • Candidates with a Master’s Degree in Humanities (including languages) and Social Sciences are eligible to appear for 'Women Studies' (Subject Code 074).

Important Points for UGC NET Eligibility Criteria 2025

Some of the important points that candidates need to note regarding UGC NET eligibility criteria are:

  • Candidates are recommended to give the UGC NET 2025 exam in the subject of their post-graduation only
  • If the post-graduation subject is not covered in the list of subjects given by UGC, candidates may appear in a related subject as per the official recommendation
  • Those holding a post-graduate diploma/certificate from an Indian university or degree/diploma/certificate from a foreign university must determine if their diploma/degree/certificate is equivalent to a master’s degree from a recognised Indian university.
  • The equivalence must be determined by the Association of Indian Universities (AIU), New Delhi

Read More:


UGC NET Eligibility 2025 FAQs

Q. Can graduates apply for the UGC NET exam?

A. No, graduates are not eligible to apply for the UGC NET exam. Only postgraduates can fill the UGC NET application form. However, if you are appearing in or awaiting results for the final year exams of MA degree, you can apply for the exam.

Q. Can the 12th pass apply for UGC NET?

A. No, Class 12 pass candidates are not eligible to apply for the UGC NET exam.

Q. What is UGC NET qualification?

A. Qualifying the UGC NET exam implies that the candidate has gained eligibility for only Assistant Professor or both Junior Research Fellowship (JRF) and Assistant Professor posts in Indian universities and colleges.

Q. Is Masters necessary for UGC NET?

A. Yes, having a Masters degree is necessary for appearing for the UGC NET exam.

Q. Is BEd compulsory for the UGC NET exam?

A. No, BEd is not at all compulsory for the UGC NET exam. In order to appear for UGC NET, candidates need to clear their master's degree.

Q. What is the age limit for UGC NET?

A. The upper age limit for the UGC NET exam is different for Assistant Professor and JRF posts. The age limit for JRF is 30 years whereas there is no age limit for Assistant Professor.

Q. Is NET compulsory after PhD?

A. As per UGC Regulations, 2009, PhD degree holders are exempted from the requirement of meeting the minimum eligibility criteria for UGC NET.

About the Author
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Shikha Goyal
Assistant Manager

Role: Editorial Domain

Education: Mass Com & Journalism, MSC Mathematics

Expertise: Sarkari Exam Expert

About

Shikha Goyal is a double post graduate with more than 12 years of experience in education domain, journal

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Answered 14 hours ago

Yes, IIT Hyderabad does accept UGC NET scores to decide admissions to the PhD courses. Several IIT Hyderabad departments also accept the GATE scores as well to decide the PhD admissions of candidates.

In addition to the aforementioned entrance exams, candidates are also required to fulfill the specif

...Read more

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 3 days ago

Candidates can check below the methods to make corrections if required in the UGC NET application or registration form:

  • Visit at ugcnet.nta.nic.in
  • Login using the application number and password
  • Click on the link/button available for the application form correction
  • Read the instructions and click on the

...Read more

M

Manisha Singh

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 3 days ago

The NTA has not yet released the UGC NET 2026 notification and so the application process dates have not been announced for the June session. It is expected that the application is likely to start in April 2026 and the last date for the registration may likely be in May 2026. The authority will also

...Read more

C

Chanchal Shekhar

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 3 days ago

Yes, the National Testing Agency (NTA) conducts the UGC NET exam twice in a year in two sessions namely June and December session. Candidates can give the exam unlimited times. There is no limit in number of attempts. Two sessions increase the opportunity for a candidate to qualify the exam for JRF

...Read more

S

Satyendra Garg

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 3 days ago

The registration for the UGC NET 2026 June session is expected to begin in the April 2026. The authority will release the application form and notification on the official portal at ugcnet.nta.nic.in. Without filling the application form online, candidates will jot be able to sit in the exam.

I

Ishita Kaur

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 3 days ago

As per the previous analysis, in the UGC NET Paper 1; Research aptitude and DI can be considered difficult or challenging at times. Also, higher education system or environmental Science require to learn or memorize the facts, policies and is so time consuming. Where as Paper 2 is lengthy and subjec

...Read more

S

Shikha Goyal

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 3 days ago

Some of the UGC NET Political Science books to prepare are mentioned below:

  • Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth
  • Political Theory: An Introduction by Rajeev Bhargava and Ashok Acharya
  • Modern Political Theory by Madan Gandhi
  • Comparative Politics: A Global Introduction by Michael J. Sodaro
  • An Introduction to Pol

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Virajita Shukla

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 3 days ago

UGC NET exam is considered to be moderate to difficult in the overall difficulty level as per the experts. The syllabus of the exam is vast and a bit challenging to cover for the candidates. In depth subject knowledge is required to crack the examination. Frequent revision also plays an important ro

...Read more

K

Kritika Sharma

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 3 days ago

The UGC NET June session 2026 exam date has not been announced yet. The exam will be conducted for a total duration of three hours or 180 minutes. The UGC NET exam will be conducted in a single session for both papers without any breaks. It will be conducted online.

G

Gunjan Majumder

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 3 days ago

Candidates must score good marks for clearing the UGC NET exam. For General Category the minimum qualifying mark is 40% and for reserved category it is 35%. In the June session 2025, the good score in History subject for the unreserved category was 162 for Asst. Professor and 180 for JRF. 

N

Nitesh Pruthi

Contributor-Level 6