BSEB 10th Syllabus 2026-27 (Available): Download Bihar Board Class 10 Syllabus PDF

Bihar School Examination Board 10th 2027 ( BSEB 10th )

Md Shahzad
Updated on Aug 23, 2026 19:16 IST

By Md Shahzad, Assistant Manager – Editorial Content

BSEB 10th Syllabus 2026-27: The Bihar School Education Board (BSEB) published the official Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2027 for the students. The board released the BSEB Matric Syllabus 2027 online on its official website at biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in. Students can also download the subject-wise Bihar Board Class 10 Syllabus 2027 PDFs in Hindi on this page for free. Bihar Board Class 10 syllabus 2027 PDFs include all the chapters and topics (which need to be covered) along with the marks allotted for them. 

biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in 2027 syllabus class 10 comprises details such as chapter-wise topics and weightage of marks, etc. Students preparing for the Bihar Board Class 10th Examination 2027 must obtain and go through the entire BSEB Matric Class 10 Syllabus 2026-27 and chalk out the preparation strategy accordingly.

Table of contents
  • BSEB 10th Syllabus 2026-27 in Hindi Pdf Download
  • Bihar Board 10th Hindi Syllabus 2026-27
  • BSEB 10th Maths Syllabus 2026-27
  • Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2026-27 for Science
  • BSEB Matric Syllabus 2027 for Social Science
  • Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 20276 for English
  • BSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2027
View More
BSEB 10th Logo

BSEB 10th Syllabus 2026-27 in Hindi Pdf Download

Bihar is a state where many students write exams in Hindi medium, and therefore, students look for the Bihar Board 10th syllabus 2027 in Hindi medium. We have also provided link to download the subject-wise BSEB 10th syllabus 2027 PDFs in Hindi medium below.

Subjects Name

Direct links to download BSEB 10th Syllabus in Hindi

BSEB 10th Math Syllabus 2027 PDF

Click here

Bihar Board Science Syllabus 2027 Class 10 PDF

Click here

Bihar Board 10th Social Science Syllabus 2027 PDF

Click here

BSEB Class 10 English Syllabus 2027 PDF

Click here

Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2027 Hindi PDF

Click here

Bihar Board Class 10 Syllabus 2027 PDF for Urdu

Click here

BSEB Syllabus 2027 Class 10 PDF for Second Indian Language

Click here

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How can I download the BSEB Class 10 syllabus?
A: 
  • Go to the board's website at biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in. 
  • On the homepage, go to Student Section.
  • A new windows will appear on the screens, click on the “Syllabus” option given there.
  • Now, you can click on the subject link to download the BSEB syllabus 2025-26 class 10.
Q:   When will BSEB matric exams 2027 be conducted?
A: 

The board will announce the official BSEB class 10 exam date 2027 in November this year. However, as per the last year's exam date, the BSEB exams 2027 Class 10 will be conducted in February 2027. The bihar Board matric practical exams will be held in January 2027.

Q:   Do I need to cover the entire BSEB 10th syllabus?
A: 

Yes, for better performance in the Bihar Board class 10 exams, the students are advised to cover the entire syllabus. Questions can be asked from any topics or sub-topics of BSEB class 10 syllabus. BSEB prescribes the syllabus for both class 10 and 12 exams every year. Students can download the same from the official website of the board. Apart from covering the entire syllabus, the students are also advise to practice the model paper released by the board. It will help you prepare yourself for the actual BSEB Board exams.

BSEB 10th Logo

Bihar Board 10th Hindi Syllabus 2026-27

BSEB released the official Bihar Board 10th syllabus 2026-27 online on its website. Students can check the subject-wise syllabus for the class 10 exam on the board's website and also on this page. The students can check the updated BSEB 10th Syllabus for different subjects in the table below:

Bihar Board 10th Hindi Syllabus 2026-27

 

Unit

Topics

Marks

अपठित गद्यांश

- साहित्यिक गद्यांश- वर्णनात्मक गद्यांश- गद्यांश आधारित comprehension questions- मुख्य विचार, अर्थ एवं निष्कर्ष

20 Marks

गद्य खंड – गोधूलि भाग-2

- श्रम विभाजन और जाति प्रथा- विष के दाँत- भारत से हम क्या सीखें- नाखून क्यों बढ़ते हैं- नागरी लिपि- बहादुर- परंपरा का मूल्यांकन- जित-जित मैं निरखत हूँ- आवियों- मछली- नौबतखाने में इबादत- शिक्षा और संस्कृति

पाठ्यपुस्तक खंड के 40 Marks में शामिल

काव्य खंड – गोधूलि भाग-2

- राम बिनु बिरथे जगि जनमा- प्रेम-अयनि श्री राधिका- अति सूधो सनेह को मारग है- स्वदेशी- भारतमाता- जनतंत्र का जन्म- हिरोशिमा- एक वृक्ष की हत्या- हमारी नींद- अक्षर-ज्ञान- लौटकर आऊँगा फिर- मेरे बिना तुम प्रभु

पाठ्यपुस्तक खंड के 40 Marks में शामिल

पूरक पाठ – वर्णिका भाग-2

- दही वाली मंगम्मा- ढहते विश्वास- माँ- नगर- धरती कब तक घूमेगी

10 Marks

व्याकरण

- संज्ञा- सर्वनाम- लिंग एवं वचन- विशेषण- कारक- काल- संधि- समास- उपसर्ग एवं प्रत्यय- मुहावरे एवं लोकोक्तियाँ- विलोम शब्द- वाक्य-शुद्धि एवं अन्य भाषा संबंधी प्रश्न

15 Marks

रचना एवं लेखन कौशल

- निबंध लेखन- पत्र लेखन- संवाद लेखन- अन्य रचनात्मक लेखन

15 Marks

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   When will the BSEB class 10 syllabus 2024-25 be released?
A: 

The Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) has released the BSEB 10th syllabus 2024-25. The board has completed the BSEB class 10 exams for the academic session 2023-24. Thereafter, the syllabus for the Bihar Board class 10 exams 2025 have also been releaased by the board. The board released the Bihar Board 10th syllabus 2025 online on its website. As it has been unannounced officially, the students can check the same online on the official website. Apart from the official website, the students can check the BSEB class 10 syllabus 2024-25 on this page as well.

Q:   How many subjects are there in Bihar Board Matric Syllabus?
A: 

BSEB class 10th students have to study five compulsory subjects and one optional subject. Students need to pass all five compulsory subjects. BSEB class 10th students have to study five compulsory subjects and one optional subject. The list of subjects that BSEB 10th students must study are Hindi, Urdu/Sanskrit, Mathematics, Social Science, and English. Students can refer to the textbooks as prescribed by the board to prepare well for the exam.

View Syllabus
BSEB 10th Logo

BSEB 10th Maths Syllabus 2026-27

Unit

Topics

Marks

Real Numbers

  • Euclid’s Division Lemma and Algorithm

  • Rational and Irrational Numbers

  • Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic

10 Marks

Polynomials

  • Zeroes and Coefficients

  • Geometric Meaning of The Zeroes

  • Division Algorithm For Polynomials

20 Marks

Linear Equations

  • Graphical Solution to Linear Equations

  • Elimination Method

  • Substitution Method

  • Cross Multiplication Method

  • Equations Reducible to Linear Form

Quadratic Equations

  • Introduction to Quadratic Equations

  • Method of Completing the Square

  • Nature of Roots Equations

  • Reducible to Quadratic Form

Arithmetic Progression

  • Introduction to Arithmetic Progression

  • nth term of an AP

  • Sum of n Terms of an AP

  • Word Problems of AP

Coordinate Geometry

  • Area of Triangles

  • Distance Formula

  • Section Formula

10 Marks

Introduction to Trigonometry

  • Trigonometrical Ratios

  • Trigonometric Tables

  • Trigonometric Ratios of

Complementary Angles

  • Trigonometric Identities

  • Applications of Trigonometric Identities

20 Marks

Some Applications of Trigonometry

  • Introduction to Heights and Distances

  • Applications of Heights and Distances

Triangles

  • Pythagoras Theorem

  • Basic Proportionality Theorem

  • Converse of BPT

  • Criteria For Similar Triangles
    Problems on Similar Triangles

  • Areas of Similar Triangles,

30 Marks

Circles

  • Tangents to A Circle

  • Properties of Tangents

Construction

  • Constructions of Similar Triangles

  • Construction of Tangents

Areas Related to Circles

  • Area and Circumference of a Circle

  • Areas of Sectors and Segments

  • Areas of Combination of Figures

Surface Areas and Volumes

  • Surface Area: Combination of Solids

  • Volume: Combination of Solids

  • Conversion of Solids

  • Frustum of A Cone

Statistics

  • Arithmetic Mean of Grouped Data

  • Mode of Grouped Data

  • Median of Grouped Data

  • Relation Between Central Tendencies

  • Cumulative Frequency Curve

10 Marks

Probability

  • Classical Approach to Probability

  • Applications of Probability

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Why is BSEB class 10 syllabus important?
A: 

The Bihar Board Matric syllabus is a very important document for class 10 exam preparation. The BSEB 10th syllabus included the topics and sub-topics for each subject. Questions are asked from the topics included in the BSEB 10th syllabus only. Knowing the Bihar Board 10th syllabus at the earliest is very helpful for the students in their preparations. It helps students prepare a daily study plan.

Q:   Where is the BSEB 10th Syllabus released?
A: 

The state board releases the BSEB Class 10 Syllabus on its official website. Students who are preparing for the exam can access the BSEB class 10th syllabus 2025 at biharboardonline.Bihar.gov.in 2025. Apart from the official website, the students can also check the syllabus on this page. We provide the syllabus for each subject on this page. The students simply need to click on the link given on this page. The board has released the BSEB class 10 syllabus for the 2025 exams. As it has been released, we have updated the same and provided the direct link to download here as well.

Q:   Is there any change in Bihar Board 10th syllabus?
A: 

Bihar Board has published the BSEB Matric syllabus 2025-26. It was released by the board online on its website at biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in. This year too, the board did not make any changes in the syllabus. The students can go through the updated BSEB class 10 syllabus 2026 on this page. We have provided PDFs for each subject syllabus on this page. The students need to click the separate link to download the subject-wise BSEB Matric syllabus.

BSEB 10th Logo

Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2026-27 for Science

The students can check the biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in 2027 syllabus class 10 for Science subject below:

Unit

Topics

Marks

Chemical Reactions and Equations

- Chemical Reactions and Equations- Types of Chemical Reactions- Chemical Equations- Balancing Chemical Equations- Oxidation and Reduction- Effects of Oxidation in Everyday Life

5-6 Marks

Acids, Bases and Salts

- Acids and Bases- Chemical Properties of Acids and Bases- What Do All Acids and All Bases Have in Common?- Strength of Acid and Base Solutions- More About Salts- Chemicals from Common Salt- Plaster of Paris

5-6 Marks

Metals and Non-metals

- Physical Properties of Metals and Non-metals- Chemical Properties of Metals and Non-metals- Reactivity Series- Ionic Compounds- Extraction of Metals- Corrosion and Prevention

5-6 Marks

Carbon and Its Compounds

- Bonding in Carbon- Versatile Nature of Carbon- Hydrocarbons- Nomenclature of Carbon Compounds- Chemical Properties of Carbon Compounds- Ethanol and Ethanoic Acid- Soaps and Detergents

5-6 Marks

Periodic Classification of Elements

- Early Attempts at Classification- Mendeleev's Periodic Table- Modern Periodic Table- Position of Elements- Periodic Trends- Valency and Atomic Size

4-5 Marks

Life Processes

- Nutrition- Respiration- Transportation- Excretion- Life Processes in Plants and Animals

6-8 Marks

Control and Coordination

- Nervous System- Coordination in Plants- Hormones in Animals- Reflex Action- Brain and Its Functions

5-6 Marks

How Do Organisms Reproduce?

- Reproduction in Organisms- Asexual Reproduction- Sexual Reproduction in Plants- Human Reproductive System- Reproductive Health

5-6 Marks

Heredity and Evolution

- Heredity- Mendel's Experiments- Laws of Inheritance- Sex Determination- Evolution- Speciation

4-5 Marks

Light - Reflection and Refraction

- Reflection of Light- Spherical Mirrors- Mirror Formula- Refraction of Light- Refraction through Glass Slab- Lenses- Lens Formula and Magnification

6-8 Marks

The Human Eye and the Colourful World

- Structure and Functioning of Human Eye- Defects of Vision- Correction of Eye Defects- Refraction through a Prism- Dispersion of Light- Atmospheric Refraction- Scattering of Light

4-5 Marks

Electricity

- Electric Current- Potential Difference- Ohm's Law- Resistance- Series and Parallel Combination of Resistors- Heating Effect of Electric Current- Electric Power

6-8 Marks

Magnetic Effects of Electric Current

- Magnetic Field- Magnetic Field due to Current-Carrying Conductor- Force on a Current-Carrying Conductor- Electric Motor- Electromagnetic Induction- Electric Generator

4-5 Marks

Sources of Energy

- Conventional and Non-conventional Sources- Renewable and Non-renewable Sources- Fossil Fuels- Solar Energy- Wind Energy- Hydroelectric Energy- Nuclear Energy

3-4 Marks

Our Environment

- Ecosystem- Food Chains and Food Webs- Biodegradable and Non-biodegradable Substances- Ozone Layer- Environmental Problems

3-4 Marks

Management of Natural Resources

- Forests and Wildlife- Water Resources- Coal and Petroleum- Sustainable Management of Natural Resources- Conservation of Resources

3-4 Marks

 
Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is Bihar board class 10 syllabus easy or tough?
A: 

The BSEB is considered one of the toughest Boards in the country. The standard of questions asked in BSEB class 10 exams is no less than other national & state boards. The Bihar Board class 10 exam syllabus includes all the important chapters and topics. Students who will cover the entire syllabus will have the better chance to pass the exams with good marks.

Q:   What are the topics that require more attention for better preparation for the BSEB 10th exam?
A: 

For a better result in the BSEB 10th exam, the students need to cover the entire BSEB 10th syllabus. It is true that a few topics from the syllabus are considered important, but the questions can be asked from any topic. Hence, the students need to focus on covering the entire syllabus. Students should also check previous years question papers. They will find that the questions are asked from any topics of the syllabus. However, many coaching institutes release a set of important questions in each subject. Students can obtain it and prepare for all the important questions as well.

Q:   Is BSEB 10th syllabus the same as CBSE 10th syllabus?
A: 

No, the BSEB Matric syllabus and the CBSE class 10 syllabus are not the same. We must know that the CBSE class 10 syllabus is completely different from any state board class 10 syllabus in India. Hence, there is no chance of the BSEB syllabus being the same as the CBSE board 10th syllabus. However, there are many topics that are included in both CBSE and BSEB class exam syllabus. But, overall basis, there is a difference in both class syllabus. Hence, the students are advise to only refer to the Class 10 BSEB syllabus 2025 when it comes to exam preparation.

BSEB 10th Logo

BSEB Matric Syllabus 2027 for Social Science

Students may refer to the Bihar Board 10th Social Science Syllabus 2027 table below:

Unit

Topics

Marks

History

  • Nationalism in India

  • Cities in the Contemporary World

  • Novels

  • Society, and History

  • Print Culture and the Modern World

  • Rise of Nationalism in Europe

  • The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China

  • Age of Industrialisation

  • The Making of a Global World

25 Marks

Civics

  • Federalism

  • Power Sharing

  • Democracy and Diversity

  • Popular Struggles and Movements

  • Outcomes of Democracy

  • Gender

  • Religion and Caste

  • Political Parties

  • Challenges to Democracy

25 Marks

Geography

  • Forest and Wildlife Resources

  • Agriculture

  • Resources and Development

  • Manufacturing Industries

  • Water Resources

  • Lifelines of National Economy

  • Minerals and Energy Resources

25 Marks

Economics

  • Indian Economy and its Development

  • Money and Credit

  • Consumer Rights

  • Globalization and the Indian Economy

22 Marks

Disaster Management

  • Disaster Management

6 Marks

BSEB 10th Logo

Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 20276 for English

Check unit-wise and topic-wise syllabus of BSEB 10th English 2026-27 below:

Units

Topics

Marks

English Prose

  • 3 short answers type questions

  • One explanation in 3 different passages

  • Two reading passages with comprehension questions

  • Use of words

  • 2 long answer type questions

20 Marks

Grammar

  • Sentences Correction

  • Direct and Indirect Narration

  • Antonyms and Synonyms

15 Marks

Text Book & Supplementary Textbooks

  • Questions asked from the BSEB 10th Matric textbooks

50 Marks

Composition

  • Essay Writing/ Application Writing/ Letter Writing

15 Marks

BSEB 10th Sample/ Model Question Papers 2026

Apart from covering the entire syllabus of BSEB 10th, the students are also suggested to practice the Bihar Board 10th sample question papers 2026. BSEB releases the Bihar Board class 10 sample paper 2025-26 for the students to practice. Students can practice the BSEB 10th sample papers to give a boost to their overall exam preparation and also understand the BSEB 10th exam pattern 2026.

Prepare for NEET 2021 Entrance Exam with Question Papers, Syllabus, Pattern and Preparation Tips

Download Question Papers
BSEB 10th Logo

BSEB 10th Exam Pattern 2027

The Bihar Board releases the BSEB Matric Syllabus 2027 in Hindi and English on its website. The students are required to follow the instructions mentioned below to download the same:

Particulars

BSEB Class 10 Exam Pattern Highlights

Board Name

Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB)

Exam Mode

Offline (Pen and Paper)

Total Exam Duration

3 Hours 15 Minutes (Extra 15 minutes given to read the question paper)

Total Marks

100 marks per subject

Question Types

50% Objective (MCQ) + 50% Subjective Questions

Objective Questions

100 MCQs given, students need to answer 50

Marks for MCQs

1 mark for each question

Short Answer Questions

30 questions given, attempt any 15 (2 marks each)

Long Answer Questions

8 questions given, attempt any 4 (5 marks each)

Pattern for 80-Mark Theory Subjects

80 MCQs given, students need to answer 40

Passing Marks

Minimum 30% marks in each subject (At least 150 marks overall)

Division Criteria

First Division: 300+ marksSecond Division: 225–299 marksThird Division: 150–224 marks

Exam Medium

Hindi and English

Explore top 10th exams

3 Sep '26 -

19 Sep '26

Round 2 Counselling

3 Sep '26

MHT CET 2026 CAP Round 4 Allot...

13 Sep '26

Round 3 change of options

Oct '26

JEE Main 2027 Registration Ses...

Jan '27

CUET 2027 Application Process

9 Sep '26 -

12 Sep '26

Round 9 Counselling

11 Sep '26

Classes Start

1 Sep '26

COMEDK 2026 Counselling: Round...

29 Aug '26

BITSAT 2026 Iteration-IX fee p...

14 Sep '26

WBJEE 2026 Decentralised Couns...

Jun '26

JoSAA 2026 starts

Mar '27

OUAT 2027 Registration

19 Aug '26 -

20 Aug '26

TS EAMCET 2026 MPC Counselling...

Oct '26

AEEE 2027 Phase 1 Registration

Sep '26

TS LAWCET Phase 3 Counselling ...

Oct '26

VITEEE 2027 Registration Start...

Sep '26

AP LAWCET Counselling 2026 Reg...

Nov '26

GITAM GAT 2027 registration fo...

6 Sep '26 -

8 Sep '26

MAH BBA CAP 2026 Accepting to ...

3 Aug '26 -

31 Oct '26

CLAT 2027 online registrations...

The list of exams are recommended based on what other exams do the students in your area show interest in
qna

BSEB 10th Exam

Student Forum

chatAnything you would want to ask experts?
Write here...

News & Updates

Latest NewsPopular News