BSEB 10th Syllabus 2025-26 (Available): Download Bihar Board Class 10 Syllabus PDF

Bihar School Examination Board 10th 2026 ( BSEB 10th )

Md Shahzad
Updated on Oct 10, 2025 17:00 IST

By Md Shahzad, Senior Executive - Content

BSEB 10th Syllabus 2025-26: The Bihar School Education Board (BSEB) released the Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 for the students preparing for the BSEB 10th board exams 2026. The Bihar Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026 is made available at biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in and bstbpc.gov.in. The students can also check the BSEB Matric Syllabus 2025-26 on this page. Direct links to download the subject-wise Bihar Board Matric Syllabus 2026 PDFs in Hindi for all subjects are available on this page for free. Bihar Board Class 10 syllabus 2026 pdfs include all the chapters and topics along with the marks allotted for them. For BSEB Class 10 exams 2026 too, the board has not changed the biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in 2026 syllabus class 10.

Bihar Board 10th syllabus 2026 comprises details such as chapter-wise topics from which the questions are asked in the exam, chapter-wise weightage of marks, etc. Students preparing for the Bihar Board Class 10th Examination 2026 must go through the entire BSEB Matric Class 10 Syllabus 2025-26 and chalk out the preparation strategy accordingly. The students must cover and revise the entire BSEB 10th Syllabus.

The board is expected to announce the BSEB Class 10 exam dates 2025 in October/November this year. However, as per past trend, the Bihar Board class 10 exams will be held in February 2026, tentatively.

Table of content
  • Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26
  • BSEB 10th Syllabus 2025-26 in Hindi Pdf Download
  • BSEB 10th Maths Syllabus 2025-26
  • Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 for Science
  • BSEB Matric Syllabus 2026 for Social Science
  • Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 for English
BSEB 10th Logo

Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26

BSEB released the official Bihar Board 10th syllabus 2025-26 online on its website. Students can check the subject-wise syllabus for the class 10 exam on the board's website and also on this page. The students can check the updated BSEB 10th Syllabus for different subjects in the table below:

Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26

Subjects

Topics

Science

  • Chemical Compounds

  • The Living World

  • Electricity and its effects

  • Light and Communication

  • Natural Resources, etc

Mathematics

  • Number System

  • Trigonometry

  • Coordinate Geometry

  • Geometry

  • Mensuration

  • Statistics

  • Algebra, etc

Hindi

  • Unseen Passage

  • Grammar

  • Writing

  • Textbook

  • Supplementary Textbook

English

  • Reading

  • Writing

  • Grammar and Translation

  • Textbooks

  • Supplementary Readers

Sanskrit

  • Unseen Passage

  • Grammar

  • Writing

  • Textbook

  • Supplementary Textbook

 

Social Science

  • India and Contemporary World-II

  • Resources of India

  • Political Science-II

  • Understanding Economics

  • Disaster Management

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   When will the BSEB class 10 syllabus 2024-25 be released?
A: 

The Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) has released the BSEB 10th syllabus 2024-25. The board has completed the BSEB class 10 exams for the academic session 2023-24. Thereafter, the syllabus for the Bihar Board class 10 exams 2025 have also been releaased by the board. The board released the Bihar Board 10th syllabus 2025 online on its website. As it has been unannounced officially, the students can check the same online on the official website. Apart from the official website, the students can check the BSEB class 10 syllabus 2024-25 on this page as well.

Q:   How many subjects are there in Bihar Board Matric Syllabus?
A: 

BSEB class 10th students have to study five compulsory subjects and one optional subject. Students need to pass all five compulsory subjects. BSEB class 10th students have to study five compulsory subjects and one optional subject. The list of subjects that BSEB 10th students must study are Hindi, Urdu/Sanskrit, Mathematics, Social Science, and English. Students can refer to the textbooks as prescribed by the board to prepare well for the exam.

Q:   What are the benefits of downloading the Bihar Board 10th syllabus?
A: 

Bihar School Examination Board releases the class 10 syllabus of Bihar Board on its website in PDF format. Students can download the same on the official website and on this page as well. BSEB syllabus 2025 class 10 includes the chapters-wise topics for each compulsory and optional subject from which the questions are asked in the BSEB 10th exams.

Hence, you must be aware of the syllabus of the BSEB 10th exams for better preparation for the exam. It will help you keep track of your overall exam preparation. Apart from that, you can prepare a daily study time table with the help of the BSEB syllabus. While preparing a study plan, you must consider which topics require more and less time.

View Syllabus
BSEB 10th Logo

BSEB 10th Syllabus 2025-26 in Hindi Pdf Download

Bihar is a state where many students write exams in Hindi medium, and therefore, students look for the Bihar Board 10th syllabus 2026 in Hindi medium. We have also provided link to download the subject-wise BSEB 10th syllabus 2026 PDFs in Hindi medium below.

Subjects Name

Direct links to download BSEB 10th Syllabus in Hindi

BSEB 10th Math Syllabus 2026 PDF

Click here

Bihar Board Science Syllabus 2026 Class 10 PDF

Click here

Bihar Board 10th Social Science Syllabus 2026 PDF

Click here

BSEB Class 10 English Syllabus 2026 PDF

Click here

Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2026 Hindi PDF

Click here

Bihar Board Class 10 Syllabus 2026 PDF for Urdu

Click here

BSEB Syllabus 2026 Class 10 PDF for Second Indian Language

Click here

BSEB 10th Syllabus 2025-26: How to Download

As soon as the Bihar Board Matric Syllabus 2026 in Hindi and English is released, students can download the same by following the steps below:

  • Visit the website of the Bihar Board at biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in

  • Select the Student Section and click on the option available for the BSEB Class 10 Syllabus

  • Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2026 of all subjects will be available in PDF format

  • Download and save the same for future reference

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Do I need to cover the entire BSEB 10th syllabus?
A: 

Yes, for better performance in the Bihar Board class 10 exams, the students are advised to cover the entire syllabus. Questions can be asked from any topics or sub-topics of BSEB class 10 syllabus. BSEB prescribes the syllabus for both class 10 and 12 exams every year. Students can download the same from the official website of the board. Apart from covering the entire syllabus, the students are also advise to practice the model paper released by the board. It will help you prepare yourself for the actual BSEB Board exams.

Q:   When will BSEB matric exams be conducted?
A: 

The board will soon announced the official BSEB class 10 exam date 2026 online on its website. As per last year's exam date, the BSEB exams 2025 Class 10 are expected to be conducted from the second week of February to the fourth week of February 2026. The bihar Board matric practical exams will be held in January 2026, tentatively. As soon as official BSEB 10th time table 2026 is announced officially, we will update the same here as well. Around 1400 test centers conduct the BSEB 10th exams every year. This year, nearly 17 Lakh students apeearing for the exams.

Q:   How can I download the BSEB Class 10 syllabus?
A: 

The Bihar Board syllabus for class 10 exams is released online on the official website of the board. Students can download the syllabus at biharboardonline.Bihar.gov.in. To download the syllabus, the students need to follow these steps:

  • Go to the board's website of BSEB at biharboardonline.Bihar.gov.in. 
  • On the homepage, go to “Student Section”.
  • A new windows will appear on the screens, click on the “Syllabus” option given there.
  • Now, you can click on the subject link to download the BSEB syllabus 2024-25 class 10.
BSEB 10th Logo

BSEB 10th Maths Syllabus 2025-26

Given below is the Bihar Board Class 10th Mathematics Syllabus 2025-26:

Unit

Topics

Marks

Real Numbers

  • Euclid’s Division Lemma and Algorithm

  • Rational and Irrational Numbers

  • Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic

10 Marks

Polynomials

  • Zeroes and Coefficients

  • Geometric Meaning of The Zeroes

  • Division Algorithm For Polynomials

20 Marks

Linear Equations

  • Graphical Solution to Linear Equations

  • Elimination Method

  • Substitution Method

  • Cross Multiplication Method

  • Equations Reducible to Linear Form

Quadratic Equations

  • Introduction to Quadratic Equations

  • Method of Completing the Square

  • Nature of Roots Equations

  • Reducible to Quadratic Form

Arithmetic Progression

  • Introduction to Arithmetic Progression

  • nth term of an AP

  • Sum of n Terms of an AP

  • Word Problems of AP

Coordinate Geometry

  • Area of Triangles

  • Distance Formula

  • Section Formula

10 Marks

Introduction to Trigonometry

  • Trigonometrical Ratios

  • Trigonometric Tables

  • Trigonometric Ratios of

Complementary Angles

  • Trigonometric Identities

  • Applications of Trigonometric Identities

20 Marks

Some Applications of Trigonometry

  • Introduction to Heights and Distances

  • Applications of Heights and Distances

Triangles

  • Pythagoras Theorem

  • Basic Proportionality Theorem

  • Converse of BPT

  • Criteria For Similar Triangles
    Problems on Similar Triangles

  • Areas of Similar Triangles,

30 Marks

Circles

  • Tangents to A Circle

  • Properties of Tangents

Construction

  • Constructions of Similar Triangles

  • Construction of Tangents

Areas Related to Circles

  • Area and Circumference of a Circle

  • Areas of Sectors and Segments

  • Areas of Combination of Figures

Surface Areas and Volumes

  • Surface Area: Combination of Solids

  • Volume: Combination of Solids

  • Conversion of Solids

  • Frustum of A Cone

Statistics

  • Arithmetic Mean of Grouped Data

  • Mode of Grouped Data

  • Median of Grouped Data

  • Relation Between Central Tendencies

  • Cumulative Frequency Curve

10 Marks

Probability

  • Classical Approach to Probability

  • Applications of Probability

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Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Where is the BSEB 10th Syllabus released?
A: 

The state board releases the BSEB Class 10 Syllabus on its official website. Students who are preparing for the exam can access the BSEB class 10th syllabus 2025 at biharboardonline.Bihar.gov.in 2025. Apart from the official website, the students can also check the syllabus on this page. We provide the syllabus for each subject on this page. The students simply need to click on the link given on this page. The board has released the BSEB class 10 syllabus for the 2025 exams. As it has been released, we have updated the same and provided the direct link to download here as well.

Q:   Is there any change in Bihar Board 10th syllabus 2024-25?
A: 

Bihar Board has published the BSEB Matric syllabus 2024-25. It was released by the board online on its website at biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in. This year too, the board did not make any changes in the syllabus. The students can go through the updated BSEB class 10 syllabus 2025 on this page. We have provided PDFs for each subject syllabus on this page. The students need to click the separate link to download the subject-wise BSEB Matric syllabus.

Q:   Why is BSEB class 10 syllabus important?
A: 

The Bihar Board Matric syllabus is a very important document for class 10 exam preparation. The BSEB 10th syllabus included the topics and sub-topics for each subject. Questions are asked from the topics included in the BSEB 10th syllabus only. Knowing the Bihar Board 10th syllabus at the earliest is very helpful for the students in their preparations. It helps students prepare a daily study plan.

BSEB 10th Logo

Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 for Science

The students can check the biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in 2025 syllabus class 10 for Science subject below:

Unit 

Marks

Chemical Compounds

25

The Living World

20

Electricity and its effects

18

Light and Communication

12

Natural Resources

10

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is BSEB 10th syllabus the same as CBSE 10th syllabus?
A: 

No, the BSEB Matric syllabus and the CBSE class 10 syllabus are not the same. We must know that the CBSE class 10 syllabus is completely different from any state board class 10 syllabus in India. Hence, there is no chance of the BSEB syllabus being the same as the CBSE board 10th syllabus. However, there are many topics that are included in both CBSE and BSEB class exam syllabus. But, overall basis, there is a difference in both class syllabus. Hence, the students are advise to only refer to the Class 10 BSEB syllabus 2025 when it comes to exam preparation.

Q:   Is Bihar board class 10 syllabus easy or tough?
A: 

It is a well-known fact that the Bihar State Board is considered one of the toughest Boards in the country. The standard of questions asked in BSEB class 10 exams is no less than those of the central board and other state boards. The Bihar Board class 10 exam syllabus includes all the important chapters and topics. Students are required to prepare all the topics included in the BSEB 10th syllabus chapters to secure good marks in the exam. Questions can be asked from any topic included in the syllabus.

Q:   What are the topics that require more attention for better preparation for the BSEB 10th exam?
A: 

For a better result in the BSEB 10th exam, the students need to cover the entire BSEB 10th syllabus. It is true that a few topics from the syllabus are considered important, but the questions can be asked from any topic. Hence, the students need to focus on covering the entire syllabus. Students should also check previous years question papers. They will find that the questions are asked from any topics of the syllabus. However, many coaching institutes release a set of important questions in each subject. Students can obtain it and prepare for all the important questions as well.

BSEB 10th Logo

BSEB Matric Syllabus 2026 for Social Science

Students may refer to the Bihar Board 10th Social Science Syllabus 2025-26 table below:

Unit

Topics

Marks

History

  • Nationalism in India

  • Cities in the Contemporary World

  • Novels

  • Society, and History

  • Print Culture and the Modern World

  • Rise of Nationalism in Europe

  • The Nationalist Movement in Indo-China

  • Age of Industrialisation

  • The Making of a Global World

25 Marks

Civics

  • Federalism

  • Power Sharing

  • Democracy and Diversity

  • Popular Struggles and Movements

  • Outcomes of Democracy

  • Gender

  • Religion and Caste

  • Political Parties

  • Challenges to Democracy

25 Marks

Geography

  • Forest and Wildlife Resources

  • Agriculture

  • Resources and Development

  • Manufacturing Industries

  • Water Resources

  • Lifelines of National Economy

  • Minerals and Energy Resources

25 Marks

Economics

  • Indian Economy and its Development

  • Money and Credit

  • Consumer Rights

  • Globalization and the Indian Economy

22 Marks

Disaster Management

  • Disaster Management

6 Marks

BSEB 10th Logo

Bihar Board 10th Syllabus 2025-26 for English

Check unit-wise and topic-wise syllabus of BSEB 10th English 2026 below:

Units

Topics

Marks

English Prose

  • 3 short answers type questions

  • One explanation in 3 different passages

  • Two reading passages with comprehension questions

  • Use of words

  • 2 long answer type questions

20 Marks

Grammar

  • Sentences Correction

  • Direct and Indirect Narration

  • Antonyms and Synonyms

15 Marks

Text Book & Supplementary Textbooks

  • Questions asked from the BSEB 10th Matric textbooks

50 Marks

Composition

  • Essay Writing/ Application Writing/ Letter Writing

15 Marks

BSEB 10th Sample/ Model Question Papers 2026

Apart from covering the entire syllabus of BSEB 10th, the students are also suggested to practice the Bihar Board 10th sample question papers 2026. BSEB releases the Bihar Board class 10 sample paper 2025-26 for the students to practice. Students can practice the BSEB 10th sample papers to give a boost to their overall exam preparation and also understand the BSEB 10th exam pattern 2026.

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