CLAT 2027 Syllabus for UG/PG (Download PDF): CLAT LLB & LLM Pattern, Section-wise Important Topics

Common Law Admission Test 2027 ( CLAT )

Anupama
Anupama Mehra
Deputy Manager – Content
Updated on Jul 10, 2026 11:55 IST
The Consortium releases the CLAT Syllabus 2027 for both UG and PG programmes along with the notification. The CLAT UG Syllabus and CLAT LLM Syllabus are entirely different. In this article, we have provided the detailed CLAT 2027 syllabus, subject-wise topics, exam pattern, and a downloadable CLAT 2027 Syllabus PDF for your preparation.

The CLAT UG Syllabus and CLAT LLM Syllabus are entirely different. In this article, we have provided the detailed CLAT 2027 syllabus, subject-wise topics, exam pattern, and a downloadable CLAT 2027 Syllabus PDF for your preparation. Read further to know more.  

CLAT Syllabus 2027 (UG & PG): Subject-Wise Topics, Exam Pattern & PDF

CLAT 2027 syllabus: The Consortium of NLUs has not announced the exam date for the Common Law Admission Test. However, it is expected that the CLAT Exam 2027 will be conducted on December 6, 2026. The Consortium will release the CLAT Syllabus 2027 along with the notification. Candidates must note that the CLAT Syllabus 2027 for both undergraduate and graduate programs is different. 

To crack CLAT Exam it is important to prepare as per the official syllabus. For your preparation, we have given a detailed CLAT 2027 Syllabus PDF in this post along with the comprehensive syllabus, subject wose contents, and exam pattern.

Table of contents
  • Difference between CLAT UG Vs PG Syllabus
  • CLAT UG Syllabus 2027: Subject-Wise Topics
  • CLAT PG Syllabus 2027: Subject-Wise Topics
  • CLAT 2027 Exam Pattern (UG & PG)
  • Download CLAT 2027 Syllabus PDF
  • Important Topics for CLAT 2027 Preparation
  • CLAT 2027 Preparation Tips
View More

Difference between CLAT UG Vs PG Syllabus

Candidates are advised to check the difference between CLAT UG & PG Syllabus below

Criteria

UG Syllabus

PG Syllabus

Subjects

English Language, Current Affairs including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques

Core law subjects: Jurisprudence, Contract Law, Torts

Question Type

Passage-based, Multiple Choice Questions

Comprehension, legal analysis

Admission To

BCom, BA LLB, BA LLB (Hons.), BBA LLB

LLM

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What is CLAT Marking Scheme?
A: 

Candidates can check the CLAT 2027 Marking Scheme below

CLAT Marking ParametersMarks Awarded
Correct answer+1 marks
Incorrect answer-0.25 marks
Un-attempted question0 marks
Q:   How solving CLAT Mock Test helps?
A: 

Solving mock test helps candidates to understand the exam pattern and also the sections they are lagging behind. With this they can rework on those section where they are scoring low. CLAT mock test also helps candidates to understand the time based prepration to solve the question paper on exam day. 

Q:   How many questions are there in CLAT Exam?
A: 

In CLAT Exam there will be 120 questions. The exam paper will be in MCQ format. Candidates will get 120 minutes to complete the paper. Since there is a negative marking candidates must attempt carefully.

Q:   Is it necessary to pass in individual sections of CLAT?
A: 

There will be no sectional qualifying criterion for CLAT 2027. The overall marks will be considered while preparing the merit list for CLAT. But to ensure a good score, candidates must ensure a high number of attempts with full accuracy. 

CLAT UG Syllabus 2027: Subject-Wise Topics

Aspirants can check subject-wise topics for CLAT UG Syllabus below:

English Language: The English section in CLAT UG aims to check candidates’ reading and comprehension ability. There will be passage-based questions of 400-500 words followed by MCQs. Apart from this, the test paper will also include questions from topics like vocabulary, idioms, grammar, sentence correction, and para jumble.

Current Affairs including General Knowledge: The section focuses on both national and international current affairs. Candidates are advised to prepare topics like awards, landmark judgements, international treaties, history, appointments, polity, government policies, etc for the CLAT Current Affairs & GK section.

Legal Reasoning

Given that the CLAT Legal Reasoning has the most weight in CLAT UG, this is the most crucial section of the exam.  It doesn't require any prior legal knowledge, so candidates don't need to worry.  This section assesses a candidate's capacity to apply legal principles to the scenarios presented in the passage and provide an appropriate response.

Logical Reasoning

The CLAT Logical Reasoning section aims to evaluate the candidate’s analytical and critical thinking ability. It will include topics like arguments and conclusions, syllogisms, logical puzzles, blood relations, analogies, and critical reasoning. To improve accuracy candidates must attempt CLAT Mock Tests.

Quantitative Techniques

The CLAT Mathematics Section includes basic elementary maths; i.e. up to class 10 level. Mostly the section includes case-based questions that requires calculation and data interpretation. The questions come from the topics such as ratios, percentages, averages, time & work, profit & loss, mensuration, and probability.

Also Read: CLAT Past Year Question Paper with Answers: Download 17 Years CLAT PYQ PDFs

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CLAT PG Syllabus 2027: Subject-Wise Topics

Topics

Details

CLAT LLM Constitutional Law Syllabus

Fundamental rights, directive principles, constitutional amendments, judicial review, important Supreme Court judgments

Jurisprudence

Legal theories, concepts of law, rights and duties, sources of law, schools of jurisprudence

Administrative Law

Delegated legislation, principles of natural justice, administrative tribunals, judicial control over administrative action

Family Law

Marriage, divorce, adoption, guardianship, succession laws

Law of Contract

Offer and acceptance, consideration, breach of contract, remedies, quasi-contracts, special contracts

Law of Torts

General principles of liability, negligence, nuisance, defamation, vicarious liability

Criminal Law

General principles of IPC, offences against body and property, criminal procedure

Company Law

Corporate governance, incorporation, directors, shareholders, mergers and acquisitions

Public International Law

Sources of international law, treaties, international organisations, state responsibility, law of the sea

Environmental Law

Environmental protection acts, sustainable development, international conventions.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is there negative marking in CLAT Exam?
A: 

Yes there is negative marking in CLAT Exam. 0.25 marks will be deducted if the answer is wrong. For each correct answer one marks will be awarded. 

Q:   Why CLAT Exam Analysis is important?
A: 

CLAT Exam Analysis helps those who have appeared for the exam and those who are preparing for next session. The analysis helps candidates to know the type of questions asked, the difficulty level and how to attempt the paper.

Q:   Will marks be deducted for unanswered questions in CLAT?
A: 

According to the CLAT exam pattern, there will be no deduction of marks for unanswered questions. Such questions will not be taken into consideration while calculating the total marks of a candidate. Hence, if candidates are not sure about the answer of a question, it is better to leave it unattempted rather than doing a guess work, to avoid negative marking.

Q:   What level of math questions are asked in CLAT?
A: 

Candidates must note that the math questions in the CLAT exam are mostly from Class 10th mathematics. The section will have 10-14 questions. Candidates must cover topics like percentages, ratios, averages, profit/loss, and basic algebra.

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CLAT 2027 Exam Pattern (UG & PG)

Candidates must note that the CLAT exam pattern for UG and PG programmes is different. Candidates are advised to carefully check the duration, marking scheme, and number of questions properly before beginning the CLAT Preparation. Understanding CLAT exam structure is most important step to excel in the exam.

CLAT UG 2027 Exam Pattern

Candidates can check CLAT UG Exam Pattern 2027 below:

Particulars

Details

Exam Mode

Offline; pen-and-paper mode

Question Type

Passage-Based Multiple-choice Questions

No. of questions

120

Marking Scheme

+1 for correct answer; -0.25 for incorrect answer

Duration

2 hours

CLAT PG 2027 Exam Pattern

Particulars

Details

Exam Mode

Offline; pen-and-paper mode

Question Type

Multiple-choice Questions

No. of questions

120

Marking Scheme

+1 for correct answer; -0.25 for incorrect answer

Duration

2 hours

Download CLAT 2027 Syllabus PDF

Candidates can download CLAT Syllabus 2027 PDF below once uploaded by Consortium. Until then candidates can check the CLAT 2026 Syllabus:

Particulars

Links

CLAT UG Syllabus 2026

Download Here

CLAT PG Syllabus 2026

Download Here

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What are the important topics of CLAT Legal Reasoning?
A: 

Some of the important topics of CLAT Legal Reasoning include 

  • Legal Maxims
  • Important Supreme Court Judgments
  • Legal GK
  • Indian Constitution
  • Important Acts and Amendments of the Legislature
  • Current Affairs
Q:   How to practice CLAT Official Sample Papers?
A: 

The practice the sample papers of CLAT released by the consortium follow these steps

Go to consortiumofnlus.ac.in
Login and click on attempt sample paper
You will now see instructions on your screen
Read the instructions and click on Start Mock Test
Attempt the question paper

Q:   Can I practice CLAT sample papers?
A: 

Yes, candidates who have registered for the CLAT exam can access the sample papers through their login credentials. 

Important Topics for CLAT 2027 Preparation

While covering the whole syllabus is a must, candidates should ensure they also cover the following high-weightage topics.

CLAT UG 2027 Important Topics

Section

Topics

English Language

 

Reading comprehension (unseen passages)

Vocabulary (synonyms, antonyms)

Para jumbles and sentence correction

Grammar basics

Current Affairs & General Knowledge

Recent national and international events

Important government schemes and policies

Awards and honors (Nobel, Bharat Ratna, etc.)

Legal news and Supreme Court judgments

History & Polity (Indian Constitution, political system)

Legal Reasoning

 

Legal propositions and principles

Case laws and fact scenarios

Contract Law basics

Torts and offences

Fundamental rights and duties

Logical Reasoning

 

Syllogisms and statements

Blood relations and directions

Series and sequences

Logical puzzles and arrangements

Cause and effect, assumptions

Quantitative Techniques

Number system and simplification

Ratio and proportion

Percentages and averages

Time, speed and distance

Profit and loss, mensuration basics

 Also Read: How to Prepare for CLAT 2027 without Coaching - Important Books, Strategy & Tips

CLAT PG 2027 Important Topics

  • Constitutional Law
  • Fundamental Rights and Duties
  • Directive Principles of State Policy
  • Constitutional Amendments
  • Judicial Review and Basic Structure Doctrine
  • Landmark Supreme Court Judgments
  • Jurisprudence
  • Schools of Jurisprudence (Natural law, Positivism)
  • Concepts of Law, Justice, Rights, and Duties
  • Legal Personality and Liability
  • Family Law
  • Marriage and Divorce Laws
  • Adoption and Guardianship
  • Succession and Inheritance
  • Contract & Torts and others

Also Read: How to Prepare for CLAT 2027 from Scratch: Best Strategy, Daily Study Plan & Top Books

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CLAT 2027 Preparation Tips

Candidates preparing for CLAT 2027 need a good strategy and consistency to excel in the CLAT Exam in the first attempt. Candidates can check tips to cover the syllabus effectively below:

  • Understand the CLAT syllabus and exam pattern
  • Make a doable study routine to cover the CLAT Syllabus
  • Focus mainly on high-weightage topics
  • Make reading the newspaper a habit to stay updated
  • Practice previous years’ question papers and as many CLAT Mock Tests possible
  • Improve Reading Speed and Comprehension
  • Practice logical reasoning questions and quantitative problems
  • Stay healthy and manage stress

Read More:

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About the Author
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Anupama Mehra
Deputy Manager – Content

She has over 10 years of experience in the education and publishing sectors. She specialises in exam coverage and content creation. At Shiksha, she writes, analyses, and presents information for students preparing f

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Answered 3 days ago

Chanakya University considers the score of CLAT for admission into BA LLB programme. However, admission is offered by considering the valid score of other entrance exams such as: CLAT/LSAT or CUPP (Chanakya University Pravesh Pariksha).

R

Raj Priya

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 3 days ago

Yes, candidates can get admission in BA LLB (Hons) at VIT-AP University without CLAT. Aspirants can appear for VSLAT instead or submit scores in LSAT to be considered for admission.

S

Saumya Gairola

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 4 days ago

No, CLAT is compoulsory for admission in BA LLB at Oriental University. The college accepts CLAT as one of the accepted entrance exams for BA LLB admission at Oriental University. It also considers merit in Class 12 for admission in BA LLB.

R

Raj Priya

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 5 days ago

CLAT is one of the accepting exams for admission in BA LLB (Hons) course at VIT-AP University. Aspirants can also get admission based on their VSLAT or LSAT scores. Selected aspirants are called for an interview round.

N

Nishtha Shukla

Guide-Level 15

Answered 5 days ago

No, Bharati Vidyapeeth University, Pune does not accept CLAT-UG scores for BBA LLB admissions. This institute conducts its own entrance exam called BVP CET for law whose scores determine admission for all applying candidates.

Thus, if a candidate has appeared in CLAT-UG, they still need to appear in

...Read more

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 5 days ago

No, CLAT is NIT required to get admission in BA LLB at GITAM Visakhapatnam. To get admission into the BA LLB programme at GITAM School of Law, Visakhapatnam, candidates can also qualify through the GITAM Admission Test (GAT) or the LSAT exam.

R

Raj Priya

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 6 days ago

CLAT is one of the option to get admission in BA LLB (Hons) programme of Amity Ranchi. Aspirants can also get admission based on their CUET or Class 12 scores. However, students 70 and above score in CLAT do get direct admission in the course. They do not have to participate in the selection process

...Read more

N

Nishtha Shukla

Guide-Level 15

Answered 6 days ago

No, CLAT-UG is not an accepted entrance exam for New Law College of Bharati Vidyapeeth, Pune. Candidates are only admitted based on BVP CET scores only if they fulfill BA LLB eligibility criteria. Thus, candidates who have a valid CLAT-UG will still be required to appear in BVP CET during BA LLB adm

...Read more

S

Saurabh Khanduri

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a week ago

Aspirants with CLAT scores can get admission in BA LLB (Hons) course at Invertis University. However, it is not mandatory. Candidates can also get admission based on their scores in AILET, CUET-UG or IUCET. 

N

Nishtha Shukla

Guide-Level 15

Answered a week ago

Yes, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj University does accept CLAT scores for admission in BA LLB (Hons) course. However, aspirants can also get admission via CUET or CSMU-CET scores. Candidates must also complete Class 12 with at least 45% aggregate.

N

Nishtha Shukla

Guide-Level 15