CLAT Syllabus 2026: Download PDF, Section-wise Important Topics
Common Law Admission Test 2027 ( CLAT )
The Consortium released the CLAT Syllabus 2026 for both UG and PG programmes along with the notification. The CLAT UG Syllabus and CLAT LLM Syllabus are entirely different. In this article, we have provided the detailed CLAT 2026 syllabus, subject-wise topics, exam pattern, and a downloadable CLAT 2026 Syllabus PDF for your preparation. Read further to know more.
CLAT Syllabus 2026 (UG & PG): Subject-Wise Topics, Exam Pattern & PDF
CLAT 2026 syllabus: On December 7, 2025, the CLAT Exam will be conducted by the Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs). Along with the announcement, the Consortium made available the CLAT Syllabus 2026 for both undergraduate and graduate programs. In order to perform well on the CLAT Exam, candidates who are eager to appear must comprehend the significance of the syllabus.
The syllabuses for CLAT UG and CLAT LLM are completely different. For your preparation, we have given a detailed CLAT 2026 Syllabus PDF in this post along with the comprehensive syllabus, subject wose contents, and exam pattern.
Latest Update:
- What is CLAT Syllabus 2026?
- Difference between CLAT UG Vs PG Syllabus
- CLAT UG Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Topics
- CLAT PG Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Topics
- CLAT 2026 Exam Pattern (UG & PG)
- Download CLAT 2026 Syllabus PDF
- Important Topics for CLAT 2026 Preparation
- CLAT 2026 Preparation Tips
What is CLAT Syllabus 2026?
The CLAT syllabus is published by the CLAT Consortium each year. The CLAT Consortium, the official body that is responsible for conducting CLAT Exam every year, releases the CLAT syllabus. CLAT is important as based on CLAT Score, aspirants get admission to undergraduate (UG) and postgraduate (PG) law programs at India's prestigious NLUs and other top law colleges.
Commonly asked questions
The CLAT Syllabus is published by the Consortium. The syllabus has been announced. Candidates who are preparing for the exam must note that there are no changes made in the syllabus so far. Candidates can check the syllabus by visiting the official website. You can only download the PDF from website.
While it is not impossible, it is a really challenging task. To score well, you must start preparing for CLAT at least six months before. It is very important to score well if you are looking forward to getting into good NLU. For top 10 NLU, you at least need to score between 100 to 105 as per past trends.
The CLAT 2027 UG syllabus includes five subjects: English Language, Current Affairs & GK, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques. The exam will be for 120 MCQs. Candidates will get 2 hours to complete the exam.
Difference between CLAT UG Vs PG Syllabus
| Criteria |
UG Syllabus |
PG Syllabus |
|---|---|---|
| Subjects |
English Language, Current Affairs including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques |
Core law subjects: Jurisprudence, Contract Law, Torts |
| Question Type |
Passage-based, Multiple Choice Questions |
Comprehension, legal analysis |
| Admission To |
CLAT UG Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Topics
Aspirants can check subject-wise topics for CLAT UG Syllabus below:
English Language: The English section in CLAT UG 2026 aims to check candidate’s reading and comprehension ability. There will be passage based questions of 400-500 words followed by MCQs. Apart from this, the test paper will also include questions from topics like vocabulary, idioms, grammar, sentence correction, and para jumble.
Current Affairs including General Knowledge: The section focuses on both national and international current affairs. Candidates are advised to prepare topics like awards, landmark judgements, international treaties, history, appointments, polity, government policies, etc.
Also Read: CLAT GK Questions (Must-Do) with Answers 2026 & Explanations
Legal Reasoning
Given that it has the most weight in CLAT UG 2026, this is the most crucial section of the exam. It doesn't require any prior legal knowledge, so candidates don't need to worry. This section assesses a candidate's capacity to apply legal principles to the scenarios presented in the passage and provide an appropriate response.
Logical Reasoning
The section aims to evaluate the candidate’s analytical and critical thinking ability. It will include topics like arguments and conclusions, syllogisms, logical puzzles, blood relations, analogies, and critical reasoning. To improve accuracy candidates must attempt CLAT Mock Tests.
Quantitative Techniques
The CLAT Mathematics Section includes basic elementary maths; i.e. up to class 10 level. Mostly the section includes case-based questions that requires calculation and data interpretation. The questions come from the topics such as ratios, percentages, averages, time & work, profit & loss, mensuration, and probability.
Also Read: CLAT Past Year Question Paper with Answers: Download 17 Years CLAT PYQ PDFs
Commonly asked questions
Candidates can access the CLAT 2027 syllabus on consortiumofnlus.ac.in. The Consortium has not released the CLAT Notification yet. Once it is published, the syllabus will also be announced.
Candidates can access the CLAT 2027 syllabus on consortiumofnlus.ac.in. The Consortium has not released the CLAT Notification yet. Once it is published, the syllabus will also be announced.
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CLAT PG Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Topics
| Topics |
Details |
|---|---|
| CLAT LLM Constitutional Law Syllabus |
Fundamental rights, directive principles, constitutional amendments, judicial review, important Supreme Court judgments |
| Jurisprudence |
Legal theories, concepts of law, rights and duties, sources of law, schools of jurisprudence |
| Administrative Law |
Delegated legislation, principles of natural justice, administrative tribunals, judicial control over administrative action |
| Marriage, divorce, adoption, guardianship, succession laws |
|
| Law of Contract |
Offer and acceptance, consideration, breach of contract, remedies, quasi-contracts, special contracts |
| Law of Torts |
General principles of liability, negligence, nuisance, defamation, vicarious liability |
| Criminal Law |
General principles of IPC, offences against body and property, criminal procedure |
| Company Law |
Corporate governance, incorporation, directors, shareholders, mergers and acquisitions |
| Public International Law |
Sources of international law, treaties, international organisations, state responsibility, law of the sea |
| Environmental Law |
Environmental protection acts, sustainable development, international conventions. |
Also Read: How To Score 100+ In CLAT 2026? Get Tips, Tricks for Section-wise Preparation
CLAT 2026 Exam Pattern (UG & PG)
Candidates must note that the CLAT exam pattern for UG and PG programmes is different. Candidates are advised to carefully check the duration, marking scheme, and number of questions properly before beginning the CLAT Preparation. Understanding CLAT exam structure is most important step to excel in the exam.
CLAT UG 2026 Exam Pattern
Candidates can check CLAT UG Exam Pattern 2026 below:
| Particulars |
Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Mode |
Offline; pen-and-paper mode |
| Question Type |
Passage-Based Multiple-choice Questions |
| No. of questions |
120 |
| Marking Scheme |
+1 for correct answer; -0.25 for incorrect answer |
| Duration |
2 hours |
CLAT PG 2026 Exam Pattern
One major difference in CLAT LLM Pattern is that since CLAT 2024 onwards, the PG paper only has objective-type questions. The Consortium removed the descriptive questions. Candidates can check CLAT PG Exam Pattern 2026 below.
| Particulars |
Details |
|---|---|
| Exam Mode |
Offline; pen-and-paper mode |
| Question Type |
Multiple-choice Questions |
| No. of questions |
120 |
| Marking Scheme |
+1 for correct answer; -0.25 for incorrect answer |
| Duration |
2 hours |
Download CLAT 2026 Syllabus PDF
Candidates can download CLAT Syllabus 2026 PDF below:
| Particulars |
Links |
|---|---|
| CLAT UG Syllabus 2026 |
|
| CLAT PG Syllabus 2026 |
Important Topics for CLAT 2026 Preparation
While covering the whole syllabus is a must, candidates should ensure that they do cover the following high-weightage topics too.
CLAT UG 2026 Important Topics
| Section |
Topics |
|---|---|
|
|
Reading comprehension (unseen passages) Vocabulary (synonyms, antonyms) Para jumbles and sentence correction Grammar basics |
| Recent national and international events Important government schemes and policies Awards and honors (Nobel, Bharat Ratna, etc.) Legal news and Supreme Court judgments History & Polity (Indian Constitution, political system) |
|
|
|
Legal propositions and principles Case laws and fact scenarios Contract Law basics Torts and offences Fundamental rights and duties |
|
|
Syllogisms and statements Blood relations and directions Series and sequences Logical puzzles and arrangements Cause and effect, assumptions |
| Quantitative Techniques |
Number system and simplification Ratio and proportion Percentages and averages Time, speed and distance Profit and loss, mensuration basics |
Also Read: How to Prepare for CLAT 2026 without Coaching - Important Books, Strategy & Tips
CLAT PG 2026 Important Topics
- Constitutional Law
- Fundamental Rights and Duties
- Directive Principles of State Policy
- Constitutional Amendments
- Judicial Review and Basic Structure Doctrine
- Landmark Supreme Court Judgments
- Jurisprudence
- Schools of Jurisprudence (Natural law, Positivism)
- Concepts of Law, Justice, Rights, and Duties
- Legal Personality and Liability
- Family Law
- Marriage and Divorce Laws
- Adoption and Guardianship
- Succession and Inheritance
- Contract & Torts and others
Also Read: How to Prepare for CLAT 2026 from Scratch: Best Strategy, Daily Study Plan & Top Books
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CLAT 2026 Preparation Tips
Candidates preparing for CLAT 2026 need to have a good strategy and consistency to excel CLAT Exam in first attempt. Candidates can check tips to cover the syllabus effectively below:
- Understand the CLAT syllabus and exam pattern
- Make a doable study routine to cover the CLAT Syllabus
- Focus mainly on high-weightage topics
- Make reading the newspaper a habit to stay updated
- Practice previous years’ question papers and as many CLAT Mock Tests possible
- Improve Reading Speed and Comprehension
- Practice logical reasoning questions and quantitative problems
- Stay healthy and manage stress
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Student Forum
Anything you would want to ask experts?Answered 2 days ago
Yes, you can join the BBA LLB programme in Amrita International School of Law without CLAT exam. If you have a valid AILET score, you can submit it for admission. Else you can appear for Amrita Law Admission Test (AmLAT).
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 days ago
Yes, you can join Amrita International School of Law without CLAT exam. If you have a valid AILET score, you can submit it for BA LLB admission. Otherwise, you can appear for Amrita Law Admission Test (AmLAT).
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 days ago
Both the Andhra Pradesh LAWCET and CLAT entrance exam are conducted for admission to the Law schools in India, however, the syllabus for these exams are different on many parameters and candidates should strategise differently for both the exams. Andhra Pradesh LAWCET exam has sections including Cur
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
No, CLAT is not compulsory to take admission in Ishaan Institute of Law. The institute offers admission into the courses such as LLB, BA LLB and LLM based on the merit achieved by the candidates in their last qualifying exam. Application process is compulsory and it can be conducted online/offline.
R
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
You can find it on many platforms, such as Lawprep Tutorial and Shiksha itself, but I'm a Law Prep student, and I found their format of solutions better.
P
Beginner-Level 1
Answered 2 weeks ago
The charges for CLAT registration are 4000 Rs. for General/OBC/PWD/NRI/PIO/OCI candidates. While its Rs. 3,500 for SC/ST/BPL candidates. Candidates have options like UPI, Credit Card, Debit Card & Net Banking when it comes to paying for the same.
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D
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 3 weeks ago
Based on recent CLAT analyses, the English Language and General Knowledge & Current Affairs sections were rated as the easiest. English is more about reading comprehension with direct questions. GK is highly scoring for those with consistent, up-to-date daily news preparation.
M
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 3 weeks ago
The CLAT exam for both undergraduate and postgraduate courses will be held for 2 hours. There will be 120 MCQs. The total number of sections in the question paper will be five.
D
Contributor-Level 8
Answered 4 weeks ago
Whether SLS Pune is better than an NLU really depends on what you want. SLS Pune gives a strong private college aura, with a good campus, nice location, and a good brand name. Many people think it's ahead of some low-tier NLUs (Tier 2 or Tier 3). But the top NLUs like NLSIU Bengaluru or NLU Delhi st
A
Contributor-Level 6
Answered 4 weeks ago
Yes, you can join quite a few law colleges in Kolkata without sitting for CLAT.
Note: All info. is from official sources and can change.
S
Contributor-Level 10
She has over 10 years of experience in the education and publishing sectors. She specialises in exam coverage and content creation. At Shiksha, she writes, analyses, and presents information for students preparing f
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