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Anupama Mehra
Assistant Manager – Content
Updated on Sep 30, 2025 12:27 IST
The Consortium released the CLAT Syllabus 2026 for both UG and PG programmes along with the notification. The CLAT UG Syllabus and CLAT LLM Syllabus are entirely different. In this article, we have provided the detailed CLAT 2026 syllabus, subject-wise topics, exam pattern, and a downloadable CLAT 2026 Syllabus PDF for your preparation.

The Consortium released the CLAT Syllabus 2026 for both UG and PG programmes along with the notification. The CLAT UG Syllabus and CLAT LLM Syllabus are entirely different. In this article, we have provided the detailed CLAT 2026 syllabus, subject-wise topics, exam pattern, and a downloadable CLAT 2026 Syllabus PDF for your preparation. Read further to know more.

CLAT Syllabus 2026 (UG & PG): Subject-Wise Topics, Exam Pattern & PDF

CLAT Syllabus 2026 (UG & PG): Subject-Wise Topics, Exam Pattern & PDF

CLAT 2026 syllabus: On December 7, 2025, the CLAT Exam was conducted by the Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs).  Along with the announcement, the Consortium made available the CLAT Syllabus 2026 for both undergraduate and graduate programs.  In order to perform well on the CLAT Exam, candidates who are eager to appear must comprehend the significance of the syllabus.

 The syllabuses for CLAT UG and CLAT LLM are completely different.  For your preparation, we have given a detailed CLAT 2026 Syllabus PDF in this post along with the comprehensive syllabus, subject wose contents, and exam pattern.

Latest Update:

Table of contents
  • What is CLAT Syllabus 2026?
  • Difference between CLAT UG Vs PG Syllabus
  • CLAT UG Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Topics
  • CLAT PG Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Topics
  • CLAT 2026 Exam Pattern (UG & PG)
  • Download CLAT 2026 Syllabus PDF
  • Important Topics for CLAT 2026 Preparation
  • CLAT 2026 Preparation Tips
View More

What is CLAT Syllabus 2026?

The CLAT syllabus is published by the CLAT Consortium each year. The CLAT Consortium, the official body that is responsible for conducting CLAT Exam every year, releases the CLAT syllabus. CLAT is important as based on CLAT Score, aspirants get admission to undergraduate (UG) and postgraduate (PG) law programs at India's prestigious NLUs and other top law colleges.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   Who releases the CLAT Syllabus?
A: 

The CLAT Syllabus is published by the Consortium. The syllabus has been announced. Candidates who are preparing for the exam must note that there are no changes made in the syllabus so far.  Candidates can check the syllabus by visiting the official website. You can only download the PDF from website.

Q:   Can I complete CLAT Syllabus in a month?
A: 

While it is not impossible, it is a really challenging task. To score well, you must start preparing for CLAT at least six months before. It is very important to score well if you are looking forward to getting into good NLU. For top 10 NLU, you at least need to score between 100 to 105 as per past trends.

Q:   What is CLAT Syllabus?
A: 

The CLAT 2027 UG syllabus includes five subjects: English Language, Current Affairs & GK, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques. The exam will be for 120 MCQs. Candidates will get 2 hours to complete the exam.

Q:   Where can I get CLAT syllabus PDF?
A: 

Candidates can access the CLAT 2027 syllabus on consortiumofnlus.ac.in. The Consortium has not released the CLAT Notification yet. Once it is published, the syllabus will also be announced. 

Difference between CLAT UG Vs PG Syllabus

Criteria

UG Syllabus

PG Syllabus

Subjects

English Language, Current Affairs including General Knowledge, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques

Core law subjects: Jurisprudence, Contract Law, Torts

Question Type

Passage-based, Multiple Choice Questions

Comprehension, legal analysis

Admission To

BCom, BA LLB, BA LLB (Hons.), BBA LLB

LLM

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CLAT UG Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Topics

Aspirants can check subject-wise topics for CLAT UG Syllabus below:

English Language: The English section in CLAT UG 2026 aims to check candidate’s reading and comprehension ability. There will be passage based questions of 400-500 words followed by MCQs. Apart from this, the test paper will also include questions from topics like vocabulary, idioms, grammar, sentence correction, and para jumble.

Current Affairs including General Knowledge: The section focuses on both national and international current affairs. Candidates are advised to prepare topics like awards, landmark judgements, international treaties, history, appointments, polity, government policies, etc.

Also Read: CLAT GK Questions (Must-Do) with Answers 2026 & Explanations

Legal Reasoning

Given that it has the most weight in CLAT UG 2026, this is the most crucial section of the exam.  It doesn't require any prior legal knowledge, so candidates don't need to worry.  This section assesses a candidate's capacity to apply legal principles to the scenarios presented in the passage and provide an appropriate response.

Logical Reasoning

The section aims to evaluate the candidate’s analytical and critical thinking ability. It will include topics like arguments and conclusions, syllogisms, logical puzzles, blood relations, analogies, and critical reasoning. To improve accuracy candidates must attempt CLAT Mock Tests.

Quantitative Techniques

The CLAT Mathematics Section includes basic elementary maths; i.e. up to class 10 level. Mostly the section includes case-based questions that requires calculation and data interpretation. The questions come from the topics such as ratios, percentages, averages, time & work, profit & loss, mensuration, and probability.

Also Read: CLAT Past Year Question Paper with Answers: Download 17 Years CLAT PYQ PDFs

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   How can I get the CLAT Syllabus PDF?
A: 

Candidates can access the CLAT 2027 syllabus on consortiumofnlus.ac.in. The Consortium has not released the CLAT Notification yet. Once it is published, the syllabus will also be announced. 

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CLAT PG Syllabus 2026: Subject-Wise Topics

Topics

Details

CLAT LLM Constitutional Law Syllabus

Fundamental rights, directive principles, constitutional amendments, judicial review, important Supreme Court judgments

Jurisprudence

Legal theories, concepts of law, rights and duties, sources of law, schools of jurisprudence

Administrative Law

Delegated legislation, principles of natural justice, administrative tribunals, judicial control over administrative action

Family Law

Marriage, divorce, adoption, guardianship, succession laws

Law of Contract

Offer and acceptance, consideration, breach of contract, remedies, quasi-contracts, special contracts

Law of Torts

General principles of liability, negligence, nuisance, defamation, vicarious liability

Criminal Law

General principles of IPC, offences against body and property, criminal procedure

Company Law

Corporate governance, incorporation, directors, shareholders, mergers and acquisitions

Public International Law

Sources of international law, treaties, international organisations, state responsibility, law of the sea

Environmental Law

Environmental protection acts, sustainable development, international conventions.

Also Read: How To Score 100+ In CLAT 2026? Get Tips, Tricks for Section-wise Preparation

CLAT 2026 Exam Pattern (UG & PG)

Candidates must note that the CLAT exam pattern for UG and PG programmes is different. Candidates are advised to carefully check the duration, marking scheme, and number of questions properly before beginning the CLAT Preparation. Understanding CLAT exam structure is most important step to excel in the exam.

CLAT UG 2026 Exam Pattern

Candidates can check CLAT UG Exam Pattern 2026 below:

Particulars

Details

Exam Mode

Offline; pen-and-paper mode

Question Type

Passage-Based Multiple-choice Questions

No. of questions

120

Marking Scheme

+1 for correct answer; -0.25 for incorrect answer

Duration

2 hours

CLAT PG 2026 Exam Pattern

One major difference in CLAT LLM Pattern is that since CLAT 2024 onwards, the PG paper only has objective-type questions. The Consortium removed the descriptive questions. Candidates can check CLAT PG Exam Pattern 2026 below.

Particulars

Details

Exam Mode

Offline; pen-and-paper mode

Question Type

Multiple-choice Questions

No. of questions

120

Marking Scheme

+1 for correct answer; -0.25 for incorrect answer

Duration

2 hours

Download CLAT 2026 Syllabus PDF

Candidates can download CLAT Syllabus 2026 PDF below:

Particulars

Links

CLAT UG Syllabus 2026

Download Here

CLAT PG Syllabus 2026

Download Here

Important Topics for CLAT 2026 Preparation

While covering the whole syllabus is a must, candidates should ensure that they do cover the following high-weightage topics too.

CLAT UG 2026 Important Topics

Section

Topics

English Language

 

Reading comprehension (unseen passages)

Vocabulary (synonyms, antonyms)

Para jumbles and sentence correction

Grammar basics

Current Affairs & General Knowledge

Recent national and international events

Important government schemes and policies

Awards and honors (Nobel, Bharat Ratna, etc.)

Legal news and Supreme Court judgments

History & Polity (Indian Constitution, political system)

Legal Reasoning

 

Legal propositions and principles

Case laws and fact scenarios

Contract Law basics

Torts and offences

Fundamental rights and duties

Logical Reasoning

 

Syllogisms and statements

Blood relations and directions

Series and sequences

Logical puzzles and arrangements

Cause and effect, assumptions

Quantitative Techniques

Number system and simplification

Ratio and proportion

Percentages and averages

Time, speed and distance

Profit and loss, mensuration basics

 Also Read: How to Prepare for CLAT 2026 without Coaching - Important Books, Strategy & Tips

CLAT PG 2026 Important Topics

  • Constitutional Law
  • Fundamental Rights and Duties
  • Directive Principles of State Policy
  • Constitutional Amendments
  • Judicial Review and Basic Structure Doctrine
  • Landmark Supreme Court Judgments
  • Jurisprudence
  • Schools of Jurisprudence (Natural law, Positivism)
  • Concepts of Law, Justice, Rights, and Duties
  • Legal Personality and Liability
  • Family Law
  • Marriage and Divorce Laws
  • Adoption and Guardianship
  • Succession and Inheritance
  • Contract & Torts and others

Also Read: How to Prepare for CLAT 2026 from Scratch: Best Strategy, Daily Study Plan & Top Books

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CLAT 2026 Preparation Tips

Candidates preparing for CLAT 2026 need to have a good strategy and consistency to excel CLAT Exam in first attempt. Candidates can check tips to cover the syllabus effectively below:

  • Understand the CLAT syllabus and exam pattern
  • Make a doable study routine to cover the CLAT Syllabus
  • Focus mainly on high-weightage topics
  • Make reading the newspaper a habit to stay updated
  • Practice previous years’ question papers and as many CLAT Mock Tests possible
  • Improve Reading Speed and Comprehension
  • Practice logical reasoning questions and quantitative problems
  • Stay healthy and manage stress

Read More:

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Anupama Mehra
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She has over 10 years of experience in the education and publishing sectors. She specialises in exam coverage and content creation. At Shiksha, she writes, analyses, and presents information for students preparing f

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Answered 9 hours ago

To get a seat at Dr B.R. Ambedkar National Law University for the BA LLB and LLM courses, students have to first appear for the CLAT entrance exam and then sit for the CLAT counselling process to be considered eligible for admission to the above-mentioned courses.

The NLU Sonepat CLAT cutoff 2026 was

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 9 hours ago

Yes, you could get into NLU Sonepat with a CLAT rank of 300 if you belong to the OBC AI category. 

For this category, the overall cutoff ranged from 3409 to 4684 for the BA LLB and LLM courses. Students can refer to the table below to know the first and last round closing ranks for this category. 

CourseRound 1Last Round
B.A. LL.B.34093780
Master of Legislative Laws (LL.M.)35264684

Not

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 9 hours ago

To know how to check the merit list for NLU Sonepat admission to the UG and PG-level courses, see below:

  • Go to the official Consortium of NLUs portal. 
  • Click on the CLAT option on the top bar.
  • Find the merit list declared for UG and PG programmes. 
  • Candidates can also log in to the CLAT portal to access

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 10 hours ago

To get into HPNLU for the BA LLB (Hons), LLM and BBA LLB (Hons) courses, students have to first appear for the CLAT entrance examination, followed by its counselling process. Only those students who appear for the counselling process are considered eligible for admission. 

The HPNLU CLAT cutoff 2026 

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 10 hours ago

The NLU Shimla CLAT cutoff 2026 was released for both the SC All India and the SC Home State quota. The cutoff was out for admission to the BBA LLB (Hons), LLM and BA LLB (Hons) courses. 

For the ST AI category, the overall cutoff ranged from 4544 in the first round to 13896 in the last round. As per

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 12 hours ago

To check the merit list for NLU Aurangabad, students can refer to the list of pointers below. 

  • Go to the official Consortium of NLUs website. 
  • Click on the CLAT option in the top-right corner
  • Scroll down to the notification section
  • Check the merit list for all courses among the UG and PG-level courses

St

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 19 hours ago

The NLU Nagpur cutoff 2026 was released for admission to the UG and PG-level courses based on the CLAT entrance exam and its counselling process. The cutoff was in the form of ranks for the BA LLB (Hons), LLM and BBA LLB (Hons) programmes. 

The NLU Nagpur CLAT cutoff 2026 for the PWD AI category rang

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 19 hours ago

Yes, NLU Mumbai does accept the CLAT entrance exam for admission to the UG and PG-level courses. NLU Mumbai CLAT cutoff 2026 was released in the form of ranks for the BA LLB (Hons) and LLM courses. 

The cutoff was out for several All India and Home State quota categories for a total of 5 rounds of se

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 20 hours ago

The needed rank to get DSNLU would depend on the course you have chosen and the category you belong to. The DSNLU CLAT cutoff 2026 concluded with the release of the final cutoff list for the BA LLB (Hons) and LLM courses. 

If you belong to the General AI category, the overall cutoff ranged from 1279 

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 20 hours ago

DSNLU Cutoff 2026 was released for various All India categories, including the OBC AI category. The cutoff was published for admission to the BA LLB (Hons) and LLM courses. 

The DSNLU OBC Cutoff 2026 ranged from 2199 to 3182 for both courses. Students can refer to the table below to know the first an

...Read more

N

Neerja Rohatgi

Contributor-Level 10