How To Become Intellectual Property Lawyer in India: Jobs, Salary, Courses & Career Path

Taking your place among Intellectual Property Lawyers in India entails a bright legal career professional at the intersection of law, business, creativity, and technology. With India's digital economy booming and the world's requirement for innovation protection increasing, the need for experienced IP lawyers will rise. Read further to know more.

How to Be an Intellectual Property Attorney in India: Jobs, Salary, Courses & Career Path

Intellectual Property Law (IP Law) is a fast-growing domain, particularly in the age of startups, digital development, entertainment, artificial intelligence, and international technology transfer. With inventors, creators, and enterprises continuously generating new ideas, the demand for safeguarding intellectual property (IP) rights has increased considerably.

This has raised the demand for trained Intellectual Property (IP) attorneys in India. This handbook gives an in-depth insight into becoming an intellectual property lawyer in India, including essential facts, job roles, types of IP lawyers, academic course, and necessary courses to study.

Important Points Regarding Intellectual Property Law

• IP law regulates the legal protection of mind creations: inventions, literary and artistic works, symbols, and designs.
• The four main forms of IP are patents, trademarks, copyrights, and industrial designs.
• IP lawyers provide creators and companies with the ability to safeguard, monetize, and defend their concepts.
• India adheres to the TRIPS Agreement within the WTO framework of IP laws.
• The Indian Patent Office, Copyright Office, and Trade Marks Registry are central authorities.

What Does an Intellectual Property Lawyer Do?

IP lawyers practice in advising, managing, and litigating on intellectual property matters. Their functions encompass:

• Filing and registration of patents, trademarks, and copyrights
• Counseling clients on IP strategy and protection
• Preparing and negotiating licensing agreements
• Representing clients in infringement litigation
• Performing IP due diligence for mergers/acquisitions
• Overseeing IP portfolios for corporations or artists
• Enforcing or defending IP rights in court or before IP tribunals
• They can be employed by private companies, corporate law departments, startups, or government offices.

Intellectual Property Lawyer Types

Candidates can review various types of intellectual property lawyers below:

Patent Lawyers

• treat patent applications, oppositions, and litigation
• May require science/engineering background and Patent Agent certification

Trademark Lawyers

• Specialise in logo registration, brand protection, and infringement cases

Copyright Lawyers

• Specialise in rights related to literary, artistic, software, and music

IP Litigators

• Treat High Court disputes, IPAB, and Supreme Court
• Technology/IPR Transaction Lawyers
• Prepare and treat licensing, technology transfer, and confidentiality agreements

In-house IP Counsel

• Represent firms to manage their IP portfolios, filings, and IP strategy

How to Become an Intellectual Property Lawyer in India

Candidates who want to be an intellectual property attorney can refer steps below:

Step 1: Complete 10+2 in Any Stream

There is no required stream in school. A science/maths background will be beneficial for students who are interested in pursuing patents, though.

Step 2: Choose a Law Degree

After the 12th standard, you may opt:

• 5-year Integrated LLB course (BA LL.B., BBA LL.B., BSc LL.B.)
• Entrance Exams: CLAT, AILET, SLAT
• After graduation (in any stream), you may opt:

3-year LL.B course (Entrance exams vary depending on the university)

Step 3: Specialise in Intellectual Property Law

After or during your law degree:

• Do IPR electives (Patent Law, Trademark Law, Technology Law)
• Take part in IPR moot courts, seminars, or prepare research papers

Also Read: CLAT 2026 Notification (Official PDF): UG/PG Important Schedule, Registration Date, PYQs & No of Seats

Step 4: Take Postgraduate Courses or Certifications

Gain specialisation on your CV with diplomas and certificates:

Popular Courses:

• PG Diploma in IPR – NALSAR, NLU Delhi, IGNOU
• LLM in IP Law – NLU Delhi, IIT Kharagpur, GNLU, NLU Jodhpur
• WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization) Academy courses (online)
• Certificate in Patent Drafting – IIPTA, IPR India, FICCI
• Diploma in Cyber Law & IP – Government Law College, Mumbai

Step 5: Gain Internship Experience

Work for top IP law firms like Anand & Anand, Remfry & Sagar, K&S Partners. Organizations like Dr. Reddy's, Infosys, Biocon, Tata. One can also earn internship in government departments like Indian Patent Office, Copyright Office.

Step 6: Get Licensed and Start Practicing

Register yourself with your State Bar Council. Clear the AIBE to earn your Certificate of Practice.

Types of Intellectual Property Lawyers

There are different kinds of intellectual property lawyers and it is important to understand which one interests you the most.

Also Read:List of NLUs in India (Updated List): NIRF Ranking 2024, Admissions, Eligibility, Courses, Fees and Seats

Top IP Law Courses in India

Candidates can check the top IP law courses in the country below:

Also Read: How to Prepare for CLAT 2026 from Scratch: Best Strategy, Daily Study Plan & Top Books

List of colleges offering IP Law Courses in India

It is important to know which all colleges offer IP law courses and their fee structure. Read below to get all details:

 Also Read: How to Prepare for CLAT 2026 without Coaching - Important Books, Strategy & Tips

Intellectual Property Lawyer in India: Salary

Candidates must finally understand the salary they can expect after completing the course below:

Also Read: CLAT Scope in Future: Is CLAT a Good Career Option?

Taking your place among Intellectual Property Lawyers in India entails a bright legal career professional at the intersection of law, business, creativity, and technology. With India's digital economy booming and the world's requirement for innovation protection increasing, the need for experienced IP lawyers will rise.

Start with a sound law education, focus on IP during the initial years of your law studies, and keep acquiring knowledge from internships and certifications. You can become a patent agent, copyright counsel, or an in-house IP attorney, depending upon your choice, but this career path offers high rewards in all domains.

Read More:

• Synonyms & Antonyms for Law Entrance 2026: List of Most Commonly Asked Words
• How to approach Quantitative Techniques Questions in CLAT 2026?