Sreetama Datta
Sreetama Datta Roy
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Updated on Jan 28, 2026 18:16 IST
NEET 11th and 12th weightage is one of the most important areas which students focus on while preparing for the exam. While there is no defined structure or weightage of 11th and 12th chapters in NEET exam, this article of Shiksha brings to you a detailed account of the weightage of 11th and 12th in NEET based on past years’ analysis.

NEET 11th and 12th weightage is one of the most important areas that students focus on while preparing for the exam. There is no defined structure or weightage of 11th and 12th chapters in NEET exam, but syllabus consists of topics from both classes. This article of Shiksha brings to you a detailed account of the weightage of 11th and 12th in NEET based on past years’ analysis.

NEET Class 11th and 12th Weightage

NEET Class 11th and 12th Weightage

The NEET 2026 exam is expected to be conducted in the first week of May 2026. If you are preparing for the exam, you must know the NEET 11th and 12th weightage. The NEET syllabus consists of subjects and topics from both Class 11 and Class 12. This article of Shiksha brings to you a detailed account of the weightage of 11th and 12th in NEET based on the previous years' analysis and trends.

The National Testing Agency or the exam conducting body, has released the NEET 2026 syllabus on the exam portal. Compared to last year, there has not been any changes. Hence, it is expected that the NEET 2026 weightage for Class 11 and Class 12 will also remain unchanged, along with the exam pattern.

Table of contents
  • NEET Syllabus Based on Class 11 and Class 12 Weightage
  • NEET 11th and 12th Weightage in Distribution of Questions
  • Chapter-wise Weightage for NEET
  • NEET 2026 Exam Pattern
  • NEET 2025 Analysis

NEET Syllabus Based on Class 11 and Class 12 Weightage

Till NEET 2023, NTA had segregated the NEET syllabus according to Class 11 and Class 12 chapters and topics. As per the revised NEET syllabus, there is no specific segregation of NEET 11 and 12 weightages. However, we bring the subject-wise chapters or topics for NEET Class 11 and Class 12. Here we are providing the Class 11 and Class 12 syllabus for NEET 2026.

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NEET Syllabus for Physics for Class 11 and Class 12

The following table brings the NEET Physics syllabus for NEET 11 and 12 classes.

Class 11

Class 12

Physics and Measurement

Electrostatics

Kinematics

Current Electricity

Laws of Motion

Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism

Work, Energy and Power

Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents

Rotational Motion

Electromagnetic Waves

Gravitation

Optics

Properties of Solids and Liquids

Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation

Thermodynamics

Atoms and Nuclei

Kinetic Theory of Gases

Electronic Devices

Oscillations and Waves

Experimental Skills

NEET Syllabus for Chemistry for Class 11 and Class 12

The following table brings the subject-wise NEET Chemistry syllabus for NEET 11 and 12 classes.

Class 11

Class 12

Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Solutions

Atomic Structure

Electrochemistry

Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

Chemical Kinetics

Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure

P-Block Elements

Chemical Thermodynamics

D and f block elements

Equilibrium

Coordination Compounds

Redox Reactions

Organic Compounds Containing Oxygen

P-Block Elements

Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen

Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds

Biomolecules

Some Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry

Principles Related to Practical Chemistry

Hydrocarbons

Organic Compounds Containing Halogen

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NEET Syllabus for Biology for Class 11 and Class 12

The following table brings the subject-wise NEET Biology syllabus for NEET 11 and 12 classes.

Class 11

Class 12

Diversity in Living World

Reproduction

Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants

Genetics and Evolution

Cell Structure and Function

Biology and Human Welfare

Plant Physiology

Biotechnology and Its Applications

Human Physiology

Ecology and Environment

NEET 11th and 12th Weightage in Distribution of Questions

Based on the past three years’ NEET analysis, it can be said that the average weightage of 11th and 12th questions in NEET is around 45 per cent and 55 per cent. Let us take a look at the year-wise 11th and 12th weightage in NEET.

NEET Year

Subjects

NEET 11th and 12th Weightage Percentage

Class 11

Class 12

NEET 2025

Chemistry

44

56

Physics

36

64

Biology

55

45

Total

48

52

NEET 2024

Chemistry

42

58

Physics

40

60

Biology

52

48

Total

46.50

53.50

NEET 2023

Chemistry

38

62

Physics

32

68

Biology

53

47

Total

41

59

As seen from the last three years’ analysis of NEET, the weightage of Class 12 chapters is higher than that Class 11 chapters in the NEET question papers. Hence, students should focus on paying more attention to NEET Class 12 chapters during the NEET 2026 preparation.

Chapter-wise Weightage for NEET

The following table brings the subject-wise important chapters in NEET along with their weightages.

NEET Physics Chapters and Topics

Weightage in Percentage

Laws of Motion

7

Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body

7

Thermodynamics

7

Magnetic Effects of Current & Magnetism

6

Current Electricity

6

Semiconductor Electronics: Materials,
Devices and Simple Circuits

6

Atoms & Nuclei

5

Ray Optics & Optical Instrument

5

NEET Chemistry Chapters and Topics

Weightage in Percentage

Chemical Bonding

9

p-block

7

Coordination Compounds

6

General Organic Chemistry

5

Aromatic Compounds

6

Mole Concept

5

NEET Chemistry Chapters and Topics

Weightage in Percentage

Plant Diversity

12

Morphology of Flowering Plants

7

Cell Structure & Function

10

Plant Physiology

13

Plant Reproduction

9

Genetics and Evolution

24

Ecology and Environment

16

Animal Kingdom

10

Human Physiology

45

Human Reproduction & Reproductive Health

18

Origin & Evolution

10

Human Health & Diseases

9

Q:   Will candidates be provided with face masks at the NEET exam centres?
A:

Till last year, candidates were provided N95 masks at the NEET exam centre which was mandatory to be used by candidates. They had to dispose of their own masks before entering the exam centre at the designated bin. However, since the intensity of Covid has reduced as compared to the last two years, this year candidates may not be provided masks at the centre. The information will be confirmed after the release of the NEET admit card. However, it is recommended that they wear face masks for the entire duration. This should be done to ensure their and other test-takers' safety.

Q:   Will NEET 2026 important dates be scheduled as per last year?
A:

The NTA has not announced the NEET 2026 dates as of now. It is likely that the NTA NEET UG exam will be held as per the previous years' trends. The exam might be held on May 3, 2025, that is, the first sunday of the month. The NEET 2025 session exam was held on May 4, in a similar trend to the last couple of years.

Q:   Has NTA removed any city from the NEET 2026 exam city list?
A:

The NTA has not released the NEET 2026 exam city list yet. The number of exam cities will be known after the release of NEET notification 2026. However, the NTA removed five cities from the list in 2025. The five cities which were removed from the NEET exam city list were Surampelam (Andhra Pradesh), Deoghar (Madhya Pradesh), Basar (Arunachal Pradesh), Mamit (Mizoram) and Kiphrie (Nagaland).

Note: The weightages of the NEET chapters and topics are based on last year’s exams. Candidates are advised to prepare for NEET based on the above-mentioned weightages. However, there is no assurance that the NEET 2026 question distribution will be on similar lines. Hence, they should be prepared for all sorts of scenarios.

Also Read: NEET Chapter-wise Weightage

NTA has not defined the specific weightage of 11th and 12th syllabi in NEET. Hence, students are advised to take ample NEET mock tests and solve previous years’ question papers to get a thorough idea of the 11th and 12th weightage in NEET.

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NEET 2026 Exam Pattern

According to the NEET exam pattern, each section carries 45 questions. The total number of questions is 180. The exam is held for three hours. Each question carries four marks and there is one mark of negative marking for each wrong answer. No marks will be awarded or deducted for non-attempts or extra attempts of questions.

Have a look at the NEET subject list along with the subject-wise weightage and the distribution of marks below.

Subject

Number of Questions

Marks

Physics

45

180

Chemistry

45

180

Botany

45

180

Zoology

45

180

Total

180

720

Students should note that there is no fixed weightage for the NEET Class 11 and Class 12 syllabus. Students should prepare well for the chapters and topics with higher weightage based on previous years' analysis. 

NEET 2025 Analysis

In the NEET 2025 exam, which was conducted on May 4, Physics was the toughest section of the exam, as per the candidates' feedback. The Chemistry section was of moderate to tough level. Biology section was the easiest to attempt. In Physics, most of the questions were numerical-based, and the majority of the questions came from Optics, Modern Physics, Electrostatics, etc., from Class 12 syllabus, and Gravitation and Mechanics from Class 11.  Major emphasis was given on Class 11 syllabus. There were hardly any theoretical or descriptive-type questions. 

In Chemistry, the weightage of the Organic Chemistry and Physical Chemistry sections was high and that of the Inorganic Chemistry section was low. This section had higher weightage on the Class 12 syllabus. 

The Biology section of the NEET 2025 exam was of easy level of difficulty. Majority of the questions were focused on Genetics and Biotechnology chapters. According to experts, the section included a balanced mix of factual, conceptual, and analytical questions. Higher weightage was given to the Class 12 syllabus as compared to the Class 11 syllabus of NEET.

Q:   What are the languages in which NEET will be conducted?
A:

NEET will be conducted in 13 languages. Till 2020, NEET was held in 11 languages. NTA increased the number of languages or medium to 13 from 2021 onwards. Malayalam and Punjabi are the latest additions. The list of languages are as follows:

  1. English
  2. Hindi
  3. Bengali
  4. Urdu
  5. Assamese
  6. Gujarati
  7. Marathi
  8. Odia
  9. Kannada
  10. Tamil
  11. Malayalam
  12. Punjabi
  13. Telugu.
Q:   Will there be NEET exam in 2026?
A:

There will be NEET exam in 2026. The NEET UG exam is usually conducted on the first subday of May. It is likely that the NEET 2026 exam will be held on May 3. However, the NTA has not announced the dates and schedule as of now. 

Q:   When will the NEET 2026 notification be released?
A:

The NTA is likely to release the NEET UG 2026 notification in February 2026. The notification will be released with the information bulletin containing the exam dates and details. Students need to go through the notification before filling out the NEET UG form 2026.  

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About the Author
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Sreetama Datta Roy
Manager Content
Sreetama Datta Roy is a journalist working in the Education beat, with over 15 years of work experience. A postgraduate in English Journalism from the Indian Institute of Mass Communication, New Delhi. At Shiksha, s
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