Agriculture Career Guide: Roles, Salary 2025 & Future Scope
Diya NihalaniContent Author
The scope of an Agricultural Career can be determined by its contribution alone to India's GDP, which is about 20%. Agriculture is one of the primitive industries that has offered employment to most Indians for years. The traditional roles associated with farming and crops are only one aspect of the field of Agriculture.
Nowadays, the emphasis is on various other elements, such as Horticulture, Poultry Farming, Pisciculture, Dairy Farming, Agricultural Biotechnology, etc., rather than traditional roles. As appropriate consideration is given to the marketing, distribution, and packaging of its products, Agriculture is also becoming more commercialized.
The average salary of an Agriculture Officer is INR 4.7 LPA in India. Interested candidates can continue reading the article for more information on the agricultural career scope.
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BSc Agriculture Career Scope: Jobs, Placements, Salary, Top Recruiters/Companies
Agriculture Course Career: Quick Facts
- India supports 17.8% of the world's population and 15% of the livestock population, just by leveraging only 4% of the world's water resources and 2.4% of the land
- India is known to have about 130 million hectares of land being used for agricultural purposes.
- Being the world's second-largest producer of food grains, fruits, and vegetables, it is one of the most agriculturally extensive countries.
- It is also the second-largest producer of rice, wheat, cotton, sugarcane, farmed fish, sheep & goat meat, fruit, vegetables, and tea.
- About 58% of the country's population is recorded to be employed in this sector.
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Top Career Profiles in Agriculture
With all the technological advancements and developments in society, students have now numerous career options in the Agriculture field. There are plenty of government and private sectors in the country and around the world offering Agriculture students a variety of employment opportunities with good packages. Interested candidates can find some popular Agriculture careers and salary options in the table below:
| Job Profiles | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Agriculture Officers | INR 4.7 LPA |
| Agriculture Engineers | INR 3 LPA |
| Agriculture Supervisors | INR 2.7 LPA |
| Plant Breeders | INR 5 LPA |
| Forest Range Officers | INR 8.6 LPA |
| Food Scientists | INR 11.6 LPA |
| Probationary Officer | INR 7.6 LPA |
Note: The salary information is sourced from Ambitionbox.com.
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BSc Agriculture Scope in India: Jobs, Salary and Further Education
India is globally popular for its Agriculture-based economy, therefore its dependency on Agriculture and related businesses. Several other sectors hire Agriculture students for a variety of job roles. These job profiles offer relevant experience, skills, and good Agriculture career options with salary. Interested students must see the table below for popular Agriculture recruiting sectors:
|
Job Sectors |
Details |
|---|---|
|
Indian Forest Service (IFS) |
IFS is a prestigious all-India union service, much like IAS and IPS. Among the main positions that the GOI offers are those of Chief Conservator of Forests, Assistant Inspector, and Deputy Inspector. Candidates must pass the UPSC exam to be considered for the IFS positions. |
|
Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) |
ICAR (Indian Council of Agricultural Research) is a central government organization that falls under DARE, GOI. Students can attract positions like Technologists, Research Fellow, etc., at ICAR. |
|
Banking, Finance, and Insurance |
Agriculture students can also join the BFSI sector with job roles like Bank PO, Agriculture Field Officer, Rural Development Officer, etc., and help farmers with BFSI-related concerns. |
|
Food Technology Companies |
Food technology companies generally hire Agriculture graduates for the roles of Quality Food Technologist, Process Technologist, Food Safety Technologist, Organic Chemist, and so on. |
|
Research Centres |
Agriculture students can also join research centres for jobs, be it private or government. Job profiles like Research Scientist, Project Associate, etc., are good options. |
|
Fertilizer Manufacturing Firms |
Assistant Plantation Manager, Seed Officer, Agricultural Research Scientist, etc., are the job profiles available in the Fertilizer Manufacturing Firms. |
|
Staff Selection Commission (SSC) |
SSC conducts a state-level forest exam and selected candidates are offered multiple state government positions such as agriculture officer, scientific assistant, laboratory assistant, senior technical assistant, foreman, etc. |
Note: The information is taken from external sites and may vary.
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ICAR Admission 2025 Through CUET UG: Important Dates, Eligibility, Admission Process
Competitive Exams for Agriculture Students
Government competitive exams are another way to get into a government job. Students who wish to secure job positions with the federal or state governments can apply for the following exams:
- UGC-NET Exam
- IBPS SO Exam
- NABARD Grade-A Exam
- State Forest Exam
- UPSC-IFSC (Indian Forest Services) Exam
Note: The information is taken from external sites and may vary.
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Top Recruiters for Agriculture Students in India
60 to 70% population on earth is associated with Agriculture, directly and indirectly. There are countless organizations in India and around the that hire Agriculture students for multiple job roles. Here are some top government and private recruiting companies in India for candidates' reference:
| Top Agriculture Recruiters for Government Jobs | |
|---|---|
|
Indian Agricultural Research Institute |
Indian Council of Agricultural Research |
|
National Seeds Corporation Limited |
Food Corporation of India |
|
NABARD and other Banks |
Agricultural Finance Corporations |
|
State Farms Corporation of India |
National Dairy Development Board |
|
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research |
North-Eastern Region Agricultural Marketing Corporation, and others. |
Information Source: Multiple external sites (may vary)
There are numerous companies in India offering Agriculture jobs in the private sector. Some Agriculture Private Job Recruiters are mentioned in the table below:
| Top Agriculture Recruiters for Private Jobs | |
|---|---|
|
DuPont India |
Rallies India Limited |
|
Advanta Limited |
National Agro Industries |
|
Rasi Seeds |
ABT Industries |
|
Phalada Agro Research Foundation Limited |
Hindustan Unilever |
Information Source: Multiple external sites (may vary)
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Best Agriculture Colleges for Placements (In India)
Campus placements are a great way to kick-start a career journey with reputed companies all around the world. Students get convenience and exposure to a variety of companies and also get experience in real-job interviews.
Here are some top Agriculture College options in India offering the best placement opportunities:
| Best Agriculture Colleges | Average Package Offered |
|---|---|
| Annamalai University Placements | INR 4.22 - 13.55 LPA |
| Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Jammu Placements | INR 13.5 LPA |
| ITM University Placements | INR 10.5 LPA |
| Indian Agricultural Research Institute Placements | INR 9.96 LPA |
| Integral University Placements | INR 3.25 - 9.3 LPA |
| University of Calcutta Placements | INR 9.2 LPA |
| Banaras Hindu University | INR 8 - 9 LPA |
| BAU Sabour Placements | INR 6.6 - 9 LPA |
| DAIICT Gandhinagar Placements | INR 8.8 LPA |
| Bharath University Placements | INR 8.7 LPA |
Note: The information is taken from the official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
Quick Links Relevant to Agriculture Jobs:
NIRF 2024 Rankings - Top 50 Research Institutions in India, Ranks Parameters with Weightage
Agriculture Career: Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q. What are the trending career prospects for agriculture?
A. The trending career prospects for agriculture include job profiles such as Agricultural Lawyer, Bioinformatics Scientist, Agronomy Sales Manager, Biochemist, Environmental Engineer and Agricultural Engineer.
Q. What is the career scope of Agriculture?
A. The career scope of Agriculture is good as current trends. Career in Agriculture offers huge scope in India and it is increasing with each day citing the increase in demand in different fields.
Q. What is the average salary package for agriculture in India?
A. The average salary package for agriculture in India is INR 2.4 to INR 7.5 LPA.
Q. What is the perfect way to get a job after completing Agriculture?
A. The perfect way to get a job after completing Agriculture is to either practice as a professional. One can also choose to apply against the different job recruitments released by different companies both government and private.
Q. What are the top colleges that offer good placements in agriculture?
A. The top colleges that offer placements to Agriculture graduates are IARI, Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University, PAU Ludhiana, Assam Agricultural University, Jorhat, Bihar Agricultural University, Birsa Agricultural University and Chaudhary Charan Singh Haryana Agriculture University.
Q. What are the top companies that offer good placements to Agriculture?
A. The top companies that offer placements to Agriculture freshers are Food Corporation of India, National Agricultural Bank for Research and Development, Indian Agricultural Research Institute, Council of Scientific and Industrial Research, National Dairy Development Board and National Seeds Corporation Limited.
Q. What skills are required to become an Agriculture Economist?
A. The top skill required to become an Agriculture Economist is to work on the quotation received by the clients and work on the rough estimates. Upon presentation, they have to use their problem solving skills to eradicate the everyday problems faced by agricultural businesses.
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To get admission for BSc Agriculture at Kalyani University in a simple way:
1.Complete 10+2 with Science subjects.
2Apply online on the university's official admission website (admission.klyuniv.ac.in).
3.Fill the form, upload documents, and pay the fee.
4. Admission is based on your 10+2 marks (merit).
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Top Agriculture courses that one can consider after class 12 are listed below, along with the duration.
| Course Name | Duration |
|---|---|
| B.Tech in Agricultural Engineering | 4 Year |
| B.Tech in Horticultural Science | 4 Year |
BSc Animal Husbandry | 3 Year |
| BSc Agriculture | 4 Year |
| BSc Forestry | 3 Year |
| BSc Fisheries Science | 3 Year |
| BSc Horticulture | 3 Year |
| BSc Agricultural Biotechnology | 3 Year |
| BSc Food Science | 3 Year |
| BSc Dairy Science | 3 Year |
| BSc Plant Science | 3 Year |
| BSc Plant Pathology | 3 Year |
BE or BTech in Agriculture and Dairy Technology | 4 Year |
For more details on these courses, candidates can refer to: Top 10 Agriculture Courses After 12 in 2025
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Answered 2 months ago
Best BSc Agriculture Private Colleges | Tuition Fee (annually) |
|---|---|
INR 3.6 Lakh | |
INR 4.2 - INR 5.2 Lakh | |
INR 4.40 Lakh | |
INR 4.80 Lakh | |
INR 4.98 - 9.6 Lakh | |
INR 6.04 Lakh | |
INR 7.6 Lakh | |
INR 9.8 Lakh | |
INR 11.2 Lakh | |
Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research (BIHER), Tamil Nadu | INR 12 Lakh |
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 months ago
| BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester I | |
|---|---|
| Basic Science and Humanities | Rural Sociology and the Constitution of India |
| Comprehension and Communication Skills in English | Plant Biochemistry |
| BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester II | |
| Agricultural Economics | Agricultural Finance and Cooperation |
| Principles of Agricultural Economics | Trade and Prices |
| BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester III | |
| Agricultural Engineering | Farm Power and Machinery |
| Energy Sources and Their Application in Agriculture | Protected cultivation structures and agro-processing |
| BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester IV | |
Agricultural Entomology | General Entomology |
Crop Pests and Their Management | Sericulture |
| BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester V | |
| Agricultural Extension Education | Extension Methodologies for Transfer of Agricultural Technologies |
| Dimensions of Agricultural Extension | Entrepreneurship Development and Communication Skills |
| BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester VI | |
| Agricultural Microbiology | Soil Microbiology |
Practical Crop Production | |
| BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester VII | |
Agricultural Statistics | Fundamentals of Statistics |
Agronomy | Introductory Agriculture, Principles of Agronomy and Agricultural Meteorology |
| BSc Agriculture Subjects Semester VIII | |
| Internship | Viva |
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- They have separate counsellin
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