Physics Career Guide: Roles, Salary 2025 & Future Scope
Diya NihalaniContent Author
The Physics career scope is not limited to Engineering but also fields of Nuclear Physics, Meteorology, Astronomy, Geophysics, Biotechnology, Cosmology, and more. The recent or aspiring graduates in this field include IT, Healthcare, BFSI, Research, Education, Biotech, and so on.
Some popular job profiles for Physics students include Astronomer, Clinical Scientist, Medical Physicist, Geophysicist, Metallurgist, Meteorologist, Nanotechnologist, Technical Writer, etc.
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Top Career Profiles in Physics
Many professions and enticing pay scales are available after earning a Physics in India. A list of Physics jobs in India is provided below.
| Job Profiles | Average Salary |
|---|---|
| Lab Technician | INR 2.7 LPA |
| Medical Physicist | INR 7.2 LPA |
| Astrologer | INR 10 LPA |
| Meteorologist | INR 6.8 LPA |
| Nanotechnologist | INR 4 LPA |
| Technical Writer | INR 7.4 LPA |
Note: The salary information is sourced from Ambitionbox.com.
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Emerging Trends in Physics Career
Change is the only constant! The same applies in our chosen field of study. You should always be updated on the latest trends when it comes to knowing the worldly happenings on a research-heavy subject such as physics. Here are some new trends to name a few.
1. Quantum Information and Computing is the usage of quantum mechanics in fields of physics, instead of using traditional computers, making full use of the potential of quantum technologies.
2. Cosmology and Astrophysics deals with the growth, origins, and future of the universe as a whole, and astrophysics is the study of the physical and chemical characteristics of celestial bodies.
3. Artificial Intelligence and Physics refers to the advancements of calculations, simulations, and research by the use of Artificial Intelligence.
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Physics Career Top Recruiters
There are numerous government and private organizations in sectors like IT, Healthcare, Research, Pharmaceutics, Education, etc., that hire Physics students for different job roles. Here are some top recruiters among them:
| Physics Career Top Recruiters | ||
|---|---|---|
|
National Institute Of Oceanography (NIO) |
Accenture |
KPMG |
|
Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) |
|
Barclays |
|
Centre for Good Governance (CGG) |
Infosys |
Genpact |
|
Raman Research Institute (RRI) |
Capgemini |
IBM |
|
Tata Institute of Fundamental Research (TIFR) |
Grail Research |
Asian Paints |
Note: The information is sourced from external sources and may vary.
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Core Industries for Physics Career
The most gratifying jobs for Physics students are in research and development, even though they always face new challenges and must come up with innovative solutions. A Physics graduate can work in a variety of important fields. This is a list of them.
| Job Sectors |
|---|
| Research Centres |
| Laboratories |
| Education |
| Space Engineering |
| Information Technology |
| Healthcare |
Note: The information is sourced from external sources and may vary.
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Best Physics Colleges for Placements (In India)
Campus placements organized for students are a great way to help them kick-start their career journey with top companies and real work. Here are some popular Physics colleges in India offering the best placement options to students:
| Best Physics Colleges | Average Package Offered |
|---|---|
| Bijni College Placements | INR 47.04 LPA |
| Dibrugarh Hanumanbax Surajmall Kanoi College Placements | INR 38.2 LPA |
| IISc Bangalore Placements | INR 30 LPA |
| IIT Kharagpur Placements | INR 12.5 - 24 LPA |
| IIT Madras Placements | INR 8.2 - 22 LPA |
| IISER Bhopal Placements | INR 19 LPA |
| BITS Pilani Placements | INR 18 LPA |
| Mumbai University Placements | INR 18 LPA |
| IIT Bombay Placements | INR 17.92 LPA |
| Delhi University Placements | INR 5.5 - 16 LPA |
Source: Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
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Life After Physics
Professionals' knowledge and experience are growing, creating greater options for employment abroad. One of the most varied courses in terms of graduation prospects for higher education and work options across a variety of fields in physics. The majority of physicists work for universities and divide their time between conducting research, imparting knowledge, and producing academic content. While some physicists work in teams in labs for the length of certain projects, many of them work solo on topics.
Graduates of physics programmes have the opportunity to find relevant employment in their field or the best line of study for additional education. Whether a graduate chooses to work or pursue further education, the field of physics has a very broad scope.
In addition to its broad scope of study and salary, the M.Sc in Physics course contributes significantly to helping students overcome their industrial challenges.
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FAQs of Physics Career
Q. What profession in physics is the best?
A. The finest physics careers in terms of payment are as follows: Research scientist, lab manager, nuclear engineer, geophysicist, optical engineer, aeronautical engineer, and test engineer.
Q. Does pursuing Physics open up a lot of opportunities?
A. There is a high demand for physics graduates across a range of industries with numeracy skills, problem-solving skills, data analysis skills, and the ability to convey complex concepts in addition to a broader understanding of how the world works.
Q. Is studying physics difficult?
A. Physics is a difficult topic since it combines science and maths, which may be demanding for the best of us. Despite the difficulty, there is no reason why you cannot succeed if you follow a few simple guidelines and put yourself through some practice.
Q. If I earn a BA in physics, may I join ISRO?
A. For enlisting as an SC Scientist with ISRO (entry-level). The minimum educational requirement is an Msc or a Btech. MSc degrees are available in physics, chemistry, or maths. If you have a B.S. in physics, you can join ISRO as a Technical Assistant. After finishing your M.S., you can advance to the position of Scientist-SC.
Q. Is physics a reliable profession?
A. With a wide variety of job choices available after college, physics degrees give students the chance to investigate and comprehend the underlying elements that make up the universe. Physics degrees are highly valued by employers, and there are many options for employment.
Q. Is a career in MSC physics a worthwhile one?
A. Graduates with an M.Sc. in Physics are highly sought after in the industries of aerospace and defence, automobiles, information technology and software, railways, nuclear and renewable energy, oil and gas, electronics and telecommunications, and manufacturing.
Q. Which area of physics is more expansive?
A. The field of nuclear physics has the broadest application. Students who possess in-depth knowledge have a wide range of professional options to select from, including those of instructor, lab supervisor, researcher, etc.
Q. What is ahead for physics BSc graduates?
A. Graduates of the BSc Physics programme can select from a variety of career roles, including academic counsellor, quality control manager, research associate, statistician, technician, and data analyst.
Q. How do I launch a physics career?
A. A degree in physics, applied physics, or a closely related field of science or engineering is required. You could additionally require a postgraduate degree in the relevant field, such as a master's or PhD. You might be allowed to enrol in a one-year physics foundation course if you don't meet the entry requirements for a physics degree.
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Student Forum
Anything you would want to ask experts?Answered 2 weeks ago
Well, that's great, as you are preparing for JEE Advanced Physics. From my research, I would like to recommend some of the books and resources that will help you learn the basics and understand the concept:
1. Concept of Physics (Vol 1 and 2) by H.C. Verma
2. Understanding Physics Series by D.C. Pande
M
Beginner-Level 2
Answered a month ago
Well, if you have Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, all three in your Bachelor's degree you should first understand and analyze that which subject you like the most and you are highly interested in. Then devote atleast a year and evaluate the scope of M.Sc in that particular subject, study it and
R
Contributor-Level 8
Answered a month ago
The physics section will hold 30 marks weigtage in the SITEEE question paper. There will be 15 MCQs out of the class 11th and 12th physics syllabus of CBSE, each of 2 marks.
S
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a month ago
All the topics mentioned in the SITEEE exam syllabus are important. Some of the most important topics out of the SITEEE physics syllabus are Kinematics, Laws of Motion, Work, Energy, and Power, Gravitation, Thermodynamics, Oscillations and Waves, Electrostatics, Current Electricity, Magnetism, Elect
S
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a month ago
The SITEEE syllabus for physics is based on the class 11tha dn 12th syllabus of the CBSE curriculum.
S
Contributor-Level 9
Answered a month ago
The important topics in JEE Advanced physics are:
- Waves & Sound
- Ray & Wave Optics
- Fluids
- EM Waves
- Thermodynamics
- Modern Physics
- Kinematics
- Gravitation
- Electrostatics
N
Contributor-Level 6
Answered a month ago
No, the NATA syllabus does not include Physics and Chemistry.
The exam mainly focuses on Mathematics, General Aptitude, and Drawing skills. While Physics and Chemistry are not part of the test, having a basic understanding of these subjects may indirectly help in architectural concepts, but they are
P
Beginner-Level 5
Answered 2 months ago
Students who are preparing for JEE Main exam are advised to first cover the entire JEE Main syllabus. Covering only the high weightage chapters would decrease their chances of getting full/high score in JEE Main exam. Only after covering the entire syllabus, students can check most important chapter
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 months ago
Yes, it is possible to get an MSc in Physics at NIT Calicut with a rank of 1500 in CCMN. The round 5 cutoff rank for the same specialisation was closed at 1148 for the General AI category candidates. With this cutoff rank, it is possible to get admission to the MSc in Physics, or even all the MSc sp
A
Contributor-Level 7
Answered 2 months ago
If we consider opting for research through GATE, then GATE Physics is ideal for careers in ISRO, BARC, DRDO, and other PhD-level research in theoretical and applied sciences.
On the other hand, the GATE CS is better for job-based roles, such as AI and ML, computational research and systems. However,
I
Contributor-Level 7
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What are some books to prepare for JEE Advanced physics?