GATE Syllabus 2027: Download, ME, CE, ECE, CSE Syllabus, Important Topics for Preparation

Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering 2026 ( GATE )

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GATE 2026 Scorecard by paying a fee of INR 500 per test paper

1 Jun '26 - 31 Dec '26

UPASANA PRADHAN
Updated on May 31, 2026 03:37 IST

By UPASANA PRADHAN, Assistant Manager- Editorial

GATE 2027 Syllabus: IIT Madras will soon release syllabus for GATE on official exam website. For now students can refer to last year's syllabus to start preparing for MTech entrance test. The GATE exam syllabus is available for 30 subject papers, including CSE, ME, ECE, CE, etc. Students can download the syllabus PDF below for free. 

Students can check important topics, high-weightage chapters in GATE 2027, and important details. To prepare for GATE, an understanding of the chapters and topics along with the GATE paper pattern is important. Read below. 

GATE exam is a national-level post-graduate engineering entrance exam held to offer admission to MTech, PhD, and PSU jobs. Check GATE 2027 CSE, ME, DA, ECE, and XL syllabus here. 

Table of contents
  • GATE Syllabus 2026 PDF
  • GATE 2027 Engineering Mathematics Syllabus
  • GATE Exam 2027 Syllabus: CSE, ECE, ME, EE, CE, DA, and CE Subjects
  • GATE Energy Science Syllabus (New Section Introduced under XE)
  • GATE General Aptitude Syllabus 2027
  • GATE Reasoning and Comprehension Syllabus (XH-B1)
  • GATE 2027 Exam Pattern
  • Important FAQs Regarding GATE 2027 Syllabus
View More
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GATE Syllabus 2026 PDF

The GATE exam paper syllabus 2027 will be released and updated along with information brochure and GATE 2027 application form. Students appearing for Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering can check previous year’s syllabus PDF below.

GATE 2027 Syllabus (Will be Available Soon)

GATE Syllabus 2026: Free Download

GATE Paper with Code

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GATE Paper with Code

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Aerospace Engineering (AE)

Download Here

Instrumentation Engineering (IN)

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Agricultural Engineering ( AG)

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Mathematics (MA)

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Architecture and Planning (AR)

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Mechanical Engineering (ME)

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Biomedical Engineering (BM)

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Mining Engineering (MN)

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Biotechnology (BT)

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Metallurgical Engineering (MT)

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Civil Engineering (CE)

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Naval Architecture and Marine Engineering (New Paper) (NM)

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Chemical Engineering (CH)

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Petroleum Engineering (PE)

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Computer Science and Information Technology  (CS)

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Physics (PH)

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Chemistry (CY)

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Production and Industrial Engineering (PI)

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Electronics and Communication Engineering (EC)

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Statistics (ST)

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Electrical Engineering (EE)

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Textile Engineering and Fibre Science (TF)

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Environmental Science & Engineering (ES)

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Engineering Sciences (XE)

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Ecology and Evolution (EY)

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Humanities & Social Sciences (XH)

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Geomatics Engineering (New Paper) (GE)

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Life Sciences (XL)

Download Here

Geology and Geophysics (GG)

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Data Science and Artificial Intelligence (New)

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Also read: 

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GATE 2027 Engineering Mathematics Syllabus

Candidates can check GATE 2027 Engineering Mathematics syllabus below -

GATE Engineering Mathematics Section-wise Syllabus

Linear Algebra 

Matrices and determinants | Cayley Hamilton theorem | Eigenvalues and eigenvectors | Linear and orthogonal transformations | Solutions of linear equations | Matrix algebra | LU decomposition 

Calculus 

Limit & functions of a single variable | Continuity and differentiability | Indeterminate forms | Mean value theorems | Evaluation of definite and improper integrals | Taylor series (in one and two variables) | Theorems of integral calculus | Double and triple integrals | Total, partial & directional derivatives | Fourier series | Maxima and minima | Gradient, divergence and curl | Vector identities | Line, surface and volume integrals | Applications of Gauss theorem, stokes, and Green’s theorems (vector analysis) 

Differential Equation 

First-order equations (linear and nonlinear) | Higher-order linear differential equations | Partial differential equations | Initial and boundary value problems | Method of separation of variables | Euler-Cauchy's equation | Laplace transforms | Solutions of heat, wave and Laplace's equations 

Partial Differential Equations

Classification of second-order linear partial differential equations | Method of separation of variables | One-dimensional heat equation | Two dimensional Laplace equation

Complex Variables 

Complex number and polar form  | Analytic functions  | Taylor and Laurent series | Cauchy-Riemann equations | Residue theorem | Cauchy’s integral theorem and integral formula 

Probability and Statistics 

Sampling theorems, conditional probability & Bayes theorem | Median, mean, mode, and random variables | Binomial distributions | Poisson and normal distributions | Discrete and continuous distributions | Linear regression and correlation analysis 

Numerical Methods 

Matrix inversion | Integration by trapezoidal and Simpson's rules | Numerical solutions of linear and non-linear algebraic equations | Single and multi-step methods for differential equations | Newton-Raphson method | Explicit Euler's method 

Candidates must know that the GATE 2027 engineering mathematics syllabus can differ for every subject. Some topics mentioned above may be added or removed from their engineering mathematics section. Therefore, candidates must go through the GATE syllabus 2027 properly.

Also read:

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GATE Exam 2027 Syllabus: CSE, ECE, ME, EE, CE, DA, and CE Subjects

In GATE, CSE, ECE, ME, CE, and ME, followed by Data Science (DA) are considered the most popular subjects. While doing registration, students must carefully check GATE 2027 paper codes and submit them. The syllabus format for each GATE 2027 is different and is mainly divided into three sections:

GATE 2026 Section GATE 2026 Weightage
General Aptitude (GA) 15 Marks
Engineering Mathematics 15 Marks (for applicable papers)
Subject-Specific Questions 85 Marks

Students can refer to the GATE 2027 syllabus to prepare well for the entrance test.

GATE Subjects

Sections/Units

GATE Computer Science and Information Technology (CS)

Engineering Mathematics, Digital Logic, Computer Organisation and Architecture, Programming and Data Structures, Algorithms, Theory of computation, Compiler Design, Operating Systems, Databases, Computer Networks

GATE Electronics and Communication Engineering (EC) Syllabus

Engineering Mathematics, Networks, Signals and Systems, Electronic Devices, Analog Circuits, Digital Circuits, Control Systems, Communications, Electromagnetics, 

GATE Electrical Engineering (EE) Syllabus

Engineering Mathematics, Electric Circuits, Electromagnetic Fields, Signals and Systems, Electrical Machines, Power Systems, Control Systems, Electrical and Electronic Measurements, Analog and Digital Electronics, Power Electronics

GATE Mechanical Engineering (ME) Syllabus Engineering mathematics, Applied mechanics and design, fluid mechanics and thermal sciences, materials, manufacturing, and industrial engineering
GATE Civil Engineering (CE) Syllabus Engineering mathematics, structural engineering, geotechnical engineering, water resources engineering, environmental engineering, transportation engineering, geomatics engineering

Also read:

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GATE Energy Science Syllabus (New Section Introduced under XE)

The Indian Institute of Technology, Guwahati, has introduced a new GATE sectional paper under Engineering Sciences (XE), called Energy Science (XE-I). The GATE 2027 Energy Science syllabus is as follows -

Section 1  - Energy Resources and Conversion Technologies

Section Topics
Fossil Energy Resources R/P Ratio, Estimation of Reserves, Unconventional Fossil Resources (Coal bed methane, shale gas, gas hydrates, frozen methane), peak oil theory
Nuclear Energy Resources Energy-mass relation, nuclear reaction conservation laws, binding energy, Q-values, radioactive decay, fission and fusion.
Solar Thermal Systems Solar radiation distribution and management, solar geometry, optional efficiency, thermal efficiency, energy conservation for solar thermal collectors, flat plate collectors, evacuated tube collectors, solar air heaters, concentrating collectors.
Solar Photovoltaic (PV) Systems I-V characteristics, efficiency, fill factor, series and parallel connections, sizing of PV systems (load factor, days of autonomy, battery size, inverter size, PV array size), maximum power point tracking.
Biomass Biomass resources, biomass composition, characterisation, conversion methods (pyrolysis, gasification, steam reforming), biofuels.
Wind energy conversion systems Wind resource analysis, types and characteristics of wind turbines, Betz limit, wind turbine motor design considerations, blade profile, wind energy generators)
Hydropower Hydro resources, hydro power plants, turbines (Pelton, Kaplan, Francis), small hydro systems

Section 2- Energy Storage, Economics, Environment, and Efficiency

Section Topics
Energy Storage Systems Batteries (capacity, C-rate, state of charge, state of health, depth of discharge, energy and power densities); conservation of energy and mass for thermal energy storage, pumped hydro storage, and compressed air storage, charging, discharging, and round-trip efficiency. 
Economic Analysis of Energy Systems Simple Payback Period, Time Value of Money, Discount rate, Present worth factor, capital recovery factor, life cycle costing, internal rate of return, net present value, annual worth, cost of save energy, levelised cost of energy. 
Environmental Impacts of Energy Use Air pollution (SOx, NOx, CO, particulates), greenhouse gas emissions, and their sources, emission factors, and inventories.
Energy Management Energy auditing (methodology, analysis of past trends, plants data), electrical systems (demand side management, power factor correction), motor efficiency testing, energy efficient motors, lightning (lightening levels, efficient options, fixtures, daylightning, timers), thermal and mechanical systems (insulation, compressors, pumps, boilers, heating and cooling systems).

Also read:

Safe score for GATE Electrical Engineering (EE) How to get into top IITs with GATE scorecard Safe score for GATE CSE
GATE ECE Safe Score for IITs, NITs, and IIITs GATE IIITs Cutoff for Admission GATE 2026 Branch-Wise Cutoff
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GATE General Aptitude Syllabus 2027

General aptitude is a common section for all the papers of the GATE 2027 Examination. Candidate must know the syllabus of the General Aptitude section to prepare & score well. General Aptitude contains four sections: 

  • Verbal Aptitude 
  • Quantitative Aptitude 
  • Analytical Aptitude 
  • Spatial Aptitude 

Candidates can check the detailed syllabus for every section below: 

Section 

Topic 

Subtopics 

Verbal Aptitude 

Basic grammar 

Tenses, Articles, Adjectives, Prepositions, Conjunctions, Parts of speech, Verb-noun agreement 

Basic vocabulary 

 

Antonyms, Synonyms, Idioms and phrases 

Reading comprehension 

 

Reading and comprehension Narrative sequencing 

Quantitative Aptitude 

Data interpretation 

Data graphs (Bar, Pie, Histogram, etc.), 2- and 3- dimensional plots, Maps and tables 

Numerical computation and estimation 

Ratios, Percentages, Powers, Exponents and logarithms, Permutations and combinations 

Other 

Mensuration, Geometry, Statistics & Probability 

Analytical Aptitude 

Logic 

Deduction and induction, Analogy, Numerical relations, Reasoning 

Spatial Aptitude 

 

Transformation of shapes 

Translation, rotation & scaling, Mirroring, Assembling, Grouping paper folding, cutting, Patterns in 2 and 3 dimensions 

Also check:

What is GOAPS in GATE Registration? Which IIT sets the toughest GATE question paper? How many questions to attempt to get 40 marks in GATE?
Last 10 year's GATE CSE question paper answer key solutions How many students qualified GATE exam? GATE 2026 admission cutoff
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GATE Reasoning and Comprehension Syllabus (XH-B1)

The GATE 2027 Reasoning and Comprehension syllabus (XH-B1) is compulsory for all XH candidates (Humanities and Social Sciences). The section tests the candidate's ability to comprehend and interpret written information - skills critical to research in the Humanities and Social Sciences. Questions in XH-B1 will comprise of the following -

Sections Syllabus Details
Reading Comprehension

Ability to understand complex language material in short paragraphs and answer questions regarding them.

Analytical Reasoning Ability to understand relationships in statements or short passages and draw reasonable conclusions/inferences from them.
Expression Questions on stylistic and rhetorical aspects of a short passage including corrections or modifications of particular sentences. 
Logical Reasoning Thinking critically to evaluate or to predict an argument, identify the main and supporting arguments, predicts outcomes, etc. 
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GATE 2027 Exam Pattern

GATE, otherwise called Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering is conducted online on multiple days in two shifts. The frequency of exam is once in a year. Students appearing for GATE paper this year, can refer to IIT GATE exam pattern below -

Particulars

Exam Pattern details

Mode of exam

Online

Question paper language

English

GATE paper duration

3 hours

Total number of subjects

30 papers

Sections

Two (General Aptitude and Candidate’s Selected Subject)

Question paper format

MCQ (Multiple Choice Question), MSQ (Multiple Select Question), and NAT (Numerical Answer Type)

Testing of Abilities

Recall, Comprehension, Application, Analysis and Synthesis

Distribution of marks in all papers except AR, CY, DA, EY, GE, GG, MA, PH, ST, XH, and XL

General aptitude - 15 marks 

Engineering Mathematics - 13 marks

Subject-based - 72 marks

Total marks - 100

GATE paper XE includes engineering mathematics section XE-A of 15 marks

Distribution of marks in papers AR, CY, DA, EY, GE, GG, MA, PH, ST, XH, and XL

General aptitude - 15 marks

Subject-based - 85 marks

Total marks - 100

GATE 2027 marking scheme

All questions either carry 1 or 2 mark

Negative marking

Negative marking implies for MCQs only. 

For one mark MCQ- 1/3rd mark will be deducted and for 2 mark MCQ - 2/3rd mark will be deducted. 

There is no negative marking for MSQs and NATs. 

Also, no partial marking is offered to MSQs.

Also read:

GATE 2026 Topper's List GATE Scorecard: How to download, instructions GATE IIT Bombay Cutoff for Admission
GATE cutoff mark for CSE GATE MTech Reservation Criteria GATE Qualifying Marks for admission: IITs and NITs
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Important FAQs Regarding GATE 2027 Syllabus

Check Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) related to the GATE 2027 syllabus.

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