What is MSc Full Form, Duration, Admission 2025, Colleges, Salary & Scope

Parul ThapaAssistant Manager
MSc full form is Master of Science. These courses are 2 year PG degrees that provide students with deeper and specialised knowledge of science and technology subjects/topics.
If we talk about eligibility generally, candidates should have have passed UG degree in Science subjects with passing marks. Candidates should also pass some exams like CPGET, CUET PG, AP PGCET, MCAER CET, etc. Fees can range around INR 1 Lakh to INR 60 Lakh. But candidates should know that eligibility, exam required as well as fees can be different according to the colleges.
Popular colleges are BHU, JMI, DU, etc.
MSc Course Details: Highlights
Candidates can look at some of the key highlights of the MSc courses given below in the table.
| Particulars | MSc Course Details |
|---|---|
| M.Sc Full Form in Education | Master of Science |
| MSc Course Duration | 2-years |
| Average MSc Course Fee | INR 10,000 - INR 60 Lakh |
| MSc Admission Procedure | Merit-based and Entrance exam-based |
| MSc Eligibility Criteria | A bachelor's graduation degree in BSc or any relevant discipline with 50%–60% from a recognized university. |
| MSc Entrance Exams | CPGET, ICAR AIEEA, CUET PG, MCAER CET, AP PGCET, IIT JAM, MAH CET, etc. |
| MSc Best Colleges in India | Banaras Hindu University, Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi University (DU), Hindu College, Jawaharlal Nehru University, etc. |
| MSc Jobs in India | Research Scientist, Agriculture Officer, Software Engineer, Food Analyst, App Developer, Programmer, etc. |
| MSc Course Types | MSc course, MSc Tech. course, Integrated MSc course. |
| MSc Top Recruiters | Cipla, Google, Infosys, TCS, Glenmark Pharmaceuticals, BHEL, ITC, GAIL India, etc. |
| MSc Salary in India | INR 4 LPA - INR 30 LPA |
Note: The info is taken from other sources and can be different.
Being a BSc graduate, if you're looking for advanced knowledge in a specific subject or discipline, then you must go for MSc programs. In terms of career prospects, several companies, for specific job roles like research, experiments, etc., need MSc students. Apart from that, if you wish to go for a doctorate program, the minimum eligibility is a Master's degree.
- MSc Eligibility and Admission
- MSc Exams
- Best MSc Courses
- MSc Syllabus
- Best MSc Colleges in India
- Popular Private MSc (Master of Science) Colleges in India
- MSc Salary, Career Scope, Job Profiles and Top Recruiters
- MSc Course FAQs
- Most Popular Courses
- Course Cutoffs
MSc Eligibility and Admission
Candidates should know that eligibility can be different according to the courses. This is why they should check it. Failure to fulfill the eligibility can lead to cancellation of candidature.
Candidates can see the general outline of the eligibility below:
- UG degree in relevant Science subject.
- At least 50% - 60% scores.
- 5% relaxation for SC/ST/OBC.
- No age limit.
MSc Admission Process
A step-by-step guide to the MSc admission procedure is given below:
- Check the Eligibility and if you qualify it or not
- Sit for the Entrance Exam
- Apply for the college Online
- Merit List will be out
- Counselling
- Document Check
- Pay the Fee
There are many colleges in India offering admission to MSc courses regardless of the percentage. However, interested students can opt for Online MSc courses available in various specializations. These courses offer students flexibility, better time management, self-paced learning, inexpensive learning, convenience, and more. Online MSc students can also seek career options and learning opportunities similar to regular students. Parul University, Bharati Vidyapeeth, Chandigarh University, etc., are among the top online MSc colleges in India.
Interested candidates can check the list of top online MSc courses by clicking here.
MSc admission is offered based on the merit and score received in the bachelor's degree programme as well as the marks obtained in the entrance exams conducted by the concerned institutes/universities. Some universities provide admission depending upon the various entrance examinations, such as national level, state level or university level.
- Students need to follow all the MSc eligibility criteria and fill out the form for the entrance tests.
- Candidates need to score at least 50 per cent marks to apply for the MSc courses in private and government colleges in India.
- Aspirants need to pay the MSc fees at the time of the MSc admission procedure.
MSc Exams
Admission to MSc courses is based on exams only. These exams can be different according to colleges and specialisations.
Candidates can see the details of these exams below -
|
MSc Exam Name |
MSc Exam Dates |
MSc Exam Schedule |
|---|---|---|
|
CPGET |
July '26 (Tentative) |
|
|
CUET PG |
March '26 (Tentative) |
|
|
IIT JAM |
February 15, 2026 |
|
|
AP PGCET |
Jun '26 (Tentative) |
|
|
MCAER CET |
May '26 (Tentative) |
|
|
ICAR AIEEA |
July '26 (Tentative) |
|
| URAT PG | Jun '26 (Tentative) | URAT PG Exam Date |
| MAH CET | Apr '26 (Tentative) | MAH CET Exam Date |
Note: The info is taken from other sources and can be different.
Important Exam Dates
| Dates | Upcoming Exam Dates |
|---|---|
| 10 Nov ' 25 - 08 Apr ' 26 | KIITEE 2026 Registration - Phase 1 ONGOING |
| Nov ' 25 | SAT Registration Deadline for November Test TENTATIVE |
| 01 Dec ' 25 - 14 Jan ' 26 | IGNOU TEE Dec 2025 exam |
| 14 Dec ' 25 | TIFR GS 2026 Exam |
| Jan ' 26 | TIFR GS Final Answer TENTATIVE |
| 15 Feb ' 26 | IIT JAM 2026 Exam Day |
| Feb ' 26 | IIT JAM 2026 Response Sheet TENTATIVE |
| Dates | Past Exam Dates |
|---|---|
| 21 Nov ' 25 | ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Final Round Counselling: Last Date to re-submission of documents |
| 21 Nov ' 25 | ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Final Round Counselling: Last Date to Verify re-submitted/remaining documents |
| 21 Nov ' 25 | ICAR AIEEA PG 2025 Final Round Counselling: Last Date to submit fee |
Hi, given below are the best entrance exams for admission to best MSc colleges in India:
| Exam Name | No. of Colleges | Popular Colleges |
|---|---|---|
| CPGET | 216 | Osmania University, Kakatiya University, Loyola Academy Degree and PG College, etc. |
| ICAR AIEEA | 143 | BHU, AMU, SOA University, etc. |
| MCAER AIEEA | 137 | Rashtrasant Tukadoji Maharaj Nagpur University, MPKV, MGM Institute of Health Sciences, etc. |
| CUET-PG | 137 | BHU, DU, JNU, etc. |
| AP PGCET | 92 | Andhra University, Sri Venkateswara University, Sri Venkateswara Institute of Medical Sciences, etc. |
Yes, there are certain colleges in India offering MSc degrees based on merit. You can see the list in the table below and get some options:
| MSc Colleges in India | Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
| VIT Vellore | INR 1.2 - 3.8 Lakh |
| SIMTS | INR 1.3 - 7.5 Lakh |
| SIMTS | INR 1.5 - 5 Lakh |
| Alagappa University | INR 8,700 - 2.8 Lakh |
| Bharathidasan University | INR 5,100 - 1 Lakh |
Note: The information is sourced from various official sites and may vary.
Best MSc Courses
There are many types of MSc specialisations that are offered in India. Out of these they choose according to their liking.
Candidates can see table below for the types and colleges that offer them:
|
MSc Specialization |
Popular Colleges |
Course Fee |
|---|---|---|
| MSc Mathematics |
INR 480 |
|
|
INR 6,662 |
||
|
INR 12,000 |
||
|
INR 15,600 - 46,580 |
||
| MSc Chemistry |
INR 480 |
|
|
INR 10,930 |
||
|
INR 16,000 |
||
|
INR 32,000 - INR 48,000 |
||
| MSc Physics |
INR 432 |
|
|
INR 480 |
||
|
INR 6,660 |
||
|
INR 15,600 |
||
| MSc Biology |
INR 6,662 |
|
|
INR 48,000 |
||
|
INR 72,670 |
||
|
INR 2.80 Lakh |
||
| MSc Computer Science |
INR 480 |
|
|
INR 12,530 |
||
|
INR 15,600 |
||
|
INR 24,000 |
Note: The info is taken from other sources and can be different.
MSc Specialization
Candidates can see the table below listing popular MSc specialisations -
| MSc Specialisation | |
|---|---|
| Computer Science | Forensic Science |
| Psychology | Mathematics |
| Chemistry | |
| Nursing | Microbiology |
| Biochemistry | Environmental Science |
| Zoology | Biotechnology |
Popular Specializations
- Chemistry
2622 Colleges
- Mathematics
2242 Colleges
- Physics
1840 Colleges
- Computer Science
1432 Colleges
- Botany
1317 Colleges
- Zoology
1286 Colleges
- Biotechnology
806 Colleges
- Microbiology
767 Colleges
- Biochemistry
445 Colleges
- Agriculture
395 Colleges
MSc course subjects depend on the course specialization. There are more than 300 MSc specializations such as Computer Science, Microbiology, Chemistry, Mathematics, etc. Whatever specialisation you opt for, will provide you a specialised course curriculum designed for the specific area of knowledge.
MSc or Master or Science course curriculum is divided into 4 equal semesters following the 2-year program. In these 4 semesters, along will classroom study, students get the chance to attend seminars, field work, internships, lab sessions, and more, depending on their specialization.
MSc Syllabus
MSc courses are offered at many different specialisation levels. This course is focused on theoretical as well as practical subjects with core and elective subjects which help candidates understand the concepts of Robotic Engineering courses. Candidates should know that syllabus and the curriculum can be different according to the course levels.
MSc Mathematics Syllabus
Candidates can see a general outline of the semester wise syllabus for MSc Mathematics below -
| MSc Maths syllabus Semester I | |
|---|---|
| Algebra- I | Real Analysis- I |
| Complex Analysis | Linear Algebra |
| MSc Maths syllabus Semester II | |
| Algebra - II | Real Analysis - II |
| Numerical Analysis | Functional Analysis |
| MSc Maths syllabus Semester III | |
| Topology - I | Cryptography |
| Elements of Functional Analysis | Theory of Numbers |
| MSc Maths syllabus Semester IV | |
| Advanced Graph Theory | Measure and Integration |
| Dissertation/Project Work | Computing Lab - II (Practicals) |
MSc Physics Syllabus
Candidates can see a general outline of the semester wise syllabus for MSc Physics below -
| MSc Physics Subjects Semester I | |
|---|---|
| Classical Mechanics | Solid-State Physics |
| Mathematical Physics | Quantum Mechanics |
| MSc Physics Subjects Semester II | |
| Electronics | Renewable Energy Sources |
| Statistical Mechanics | Atomic Physics |
| MSc Physics Subjects Semester III | |
| Electromagnetics | Nuclear Physics |
| Specialization Subjects | Dissertation/Thesis - 1 - |
| MSc Physics Subjects Semester IV | |
| Open Elective | Specialization Subject |
| Dissertation/Thesis - 2 | Internship |
MSc Chemistry Syllabus
Candidates can see a general outline of the semester wise syllabus for MSc Chemistry below -
| MSc Chemistry Semester 1 | |
|---|---|
| Inorganic Chains, Rings, and Clusters | Stereochemistry and Reaction Mechanism |
| Group Theory and Quantum Chemistry | Analytical Chemistry |
| MSc Chemistry Semester 2 | |
| Synthetic Strategies and Pericyclic Reactions | Thermodynamics and Equilibria |
| Spectroscopic Methods in Chemistry | Solid State Chemistry and Materials Science |
| MSc Chemistry Semester 3 | |
| Bioinorganic and Organometallic Chemistry | Coordination Chemistry |
| Bioorganic, Heterocyclic, and Photochemistry | Electrochemistry and Kinetics |
| MSc Chemistry Semester 4 | |
| Elective - IV | Project |
| Electives | Industrial Catalysis |
MSc Biology Syllabus
Candidates can see a general outline of the semester wise syllabus for MSc Biology below -
| MSc Biology Semester I | |
|---|---|
| Biochemistry | Molecular Biology |
| Immunology | Practical |
| MSc Biology Semester 2 | |
| Microbiology | Biophysics |
| Ecology and Evolution | Practical |
| MSc Biology Semester 3 | |
| Cell Biology and Genetics | Molecular Medicine and Virology I: Genomics |
| Biostatistics, Bioinformatics & Research Methodology | Omics and Molecular Medicine I: Proteomics and Metabolomics |
| MSc Biology Semester 4 | |
| Physiology & Developmental Biology | Project |
| Molecular Medicine and Virology II | Molecular Medicine and Virology III |
Yes, the MSc course syllabus is a bit more difficult than other courses. Though it also depends on the specialization you choose and your area of interest. For instance, computer engineering, medicine, pharmacy, etc., are considered some of the most difficult courses across the globe for their course curriculum, practicals, exams, etc.
As you take MSc courses, you'll focus on a specific area of interest in detail. The coursework consists of individual modules in your chosen discipline, such as Engineering, Natural Sciences, or Economics. You'll also work on an independent dissertation project to graduate, which typically takes two years to complete.
Best MSc Colleges in India
Around 5,530+ MSc colleges are there in India offering different specialisations. These colleges offer admissions based on exams like CPGET, MCAER CET, CUET-PG, IIT JAM, etc.
Candidates can find the tables below to get more details about government and private colleges in India -
Best MSc Government Colleges
Candidates can see the table below listing popular government colleges -
|
Best Government MSc Colleges |
Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
|
INR 432 |
|
|
INR 432 |
|
|
INR 480 |
|
|
INR 6,660 - INR 25,520 |
|
|
INR 14,400 - INR 1.8 Lakh |
|
| PSG College of Arts and Science |
INR 24,000 - INR 1.4 Lakh |
| Miranda House |
INR 29,060 - INR 32,340 |
|
INR 32,000 - INR 48,000 |
|
|
INR 51,800 |
|
|
INR 1 Lakh |
Note: The info is taken from other sources and can be different.
Best MSc Private Colleges
Candidates can see the table below listing popular private colleges -
|
Best Private MSc Colleges |
Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
|
INR 28,140 - INR 1.92 Lakh |
|
|
INR 75,000 - INR 3.2 Lakh |
|
|
INR 1-1.62 Lakh |
|
|
INR 1.2 Lakh |
|
|
INR 1.2-3.75 Lakh |
|
|
INR 1.4 - 7.5 Lakh |
|
|
INR 1.8 Lakh - INR 5 Lakh |
|
|
INR 2 Lakh - INR 2.5 Lakh |
|
|
INR 2 Lakh - INR 4.8 Lakh |
|
|
INR 6.48 Lakh |
Note: The info is taken from other sources and can be different.
There are more than 5,000 MSc colleges in India, out of which, Banaras Hindu University, Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi University, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Jadavpur University, etc., are some of the top universities you can seek admission to. These universities even top the list of NIRF ranking under "Top 100 Universities".
See the table below for private colleges with their total tuition fee, seat intake & eligibility:
College Name | Total Tuition Fee/Seat Intake | Eligibility |
|---|---|---|
Dr. C.V. Raman University | INR 36,000- INR 58,000 | UG with any stream |
Institute of Distance Education, University of Madras | INR 15,000- INR 31,000 | UG with any stream |
Wisdom School of Management for Distance Education | INR 40,000 | UG with any stream |
Sandip University | INR 30,000- INR 50,000 | UG with minimum 50% of aggregate |
Popular Private MSc (Master of Science) Colleges in India
M.Sc. Applications open. Apply Now
M.Sc. Applications open. Apply Now
MSc Salary, Career Scope, Job Profiles and Top Recruiters
With so many recent advances in Science and Engineering, an MSc degree provides a great opportunity for candidates in research and technical positions in top institutes & companies known for their R&D and innovations. Such organisations include CSIR, ICAR & ICMR Institutes, BARC, DRDO, ISRO, TIFR, National Innovation Foundation (NIF), etc. If candidates are interested in further studies under an MSc degree, they can even opt for dual master's, MPhil, or PhD courses.
MSc Jobs in India
Candidates can see the job profiles that candidates can go for below -
|
Job Profiles |
Average Salary |
|---|---|
|
INR 15 LPA |
|
|
INR 11.2 LPA |
|
|
INR 9.8 LPA |
|
|
Research Scientists |
INR 9.5 LPA |
|
Medical Physicists |
INR 7.5 LPA |
|
INR 6.5 LPA |
|
|
Web Developers |
INR 4.4 LPA |
Note: The salary is taken from Ambitionbox.com.
MSc Core Industries in India
Candidates can see the table below -
| MSc Core Industries | |
|---|---|
| Space research organisations | Chemical industry |
| Biotechnology firms | Oil industry |
| Hospitals | Educational Institutes |
| Testing laboratories | R&D firms |
| Agricultural industry | NGOs |
| Pharmacology | Information Technology |
| Production | Nuclear and Thermal Plants |
MSc Top Recruiters in India
Candidates can see the list below -
MSc Top Recruiters |
|
|---|---|
|
Bhabha Atomic Research Centre |
Infosys |
|
Wipro |
Ranbaxy |
|
GAIL India |
ONGC |
|
HCL |
ISRO |
|
BAARC |
BHEL |
|
GlaxoSmithKline |
Cipla |
Pursuing MSc course is one of the best choices for students who have completed their graduation in Science because of the rewarding career opportunities available after the completion of the course. M.Sc degree holders are specialised in their field and there are a number of jobs they can take according to their studied specialization.
Education, defence, automotive and aerospace industries, public sector, healthcare, materials, computing, technology, energy and information technology fields need M.Sc. graduates. The major job areas where MSc graduates can pursue their careers: Teaching, Research, Banks, Railways, other Government sectors, and Private sectors.
Joining the top MSc colleges in India can be worthwhile for you. For that, you need to check its ROI. Listed below are some colleges along with their tuition fees and average placement package:
College Names | Tuition Fee | Annual Median Package |
|---|---|---|
| BHU MSc | INR 7,000 - INR 26,000 | INR 9 LPA |
| JMI MSc | INR 14,000 - INR 2 lakh | INR 9 LPA |
| Delhi University MSc | INR 480 | INR 16 LPA |
| Hansraj College MSc | INR 432 | INR 7 LPA |
| Hindu College MSc | INR 52,000 | INR 9 LPA |
MSc Course FAQs
Candidates can refer to this section for MSc courses related FAQs.
No, it can be observed that studying MSc in India can be quite affordable as most of the colleges have an average tuition fee of less than INR 1 lakh. You can refer to the table below for the best MSc colleges in India in different fee ranges:
| Fee Range | No. of Colleges | Popular Colleges |
|---|---|---|
| >INR 1 lakh | 1,461 | BHU, JMI, JNU, etc. |
| INR 1-2 lakh | 516 | JMI, VIT Vellore, AMU, etc. |
| INR 2-3 lakh | 222 | VIT Vellore, SOA University, SIMTS, etc. |
| INR 3-5 lakh | 123 | VIT Vellore, SOA University, CU, etc. |
| >INR 5 lakh | 79 | SOA University, Amity University, KIIT, etc. |
Yes, in general, a master's degree is one of the best stepping stones toward a doctorate. I would recommend that.
However, I would also encourage anyone to reflect on why one would want to pursue a doctorate. A PhD is typically a research degree. It may help in teaching, and sometimes consulting, but in general, it should not be considered the best course for professional development.
A master's degree indicates mastery of one's profession. If one is an engineer or professional, the master's degree will help one progress professionally more than will a doctoral degree.
Most Popular Courses
Popular Courses
- M.Sc. in BiochemistryBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in PhysicsBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in StatisticsBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in Agriculture (Genetics and Plant Breeding)Banaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in Statistics and ComputingBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in Forensic ScienceBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in Environmental Sciences (Environmental Technology)Banaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in ChemistryBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in Computer ScienceBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in MathematicsBanaras Hindu University
Course Cutoffs
News & Updates
Student Forum
Answered 9 hours ago
Hi Sarojani,
For admission to the MSc Biotechnology program at the University of Mumbai, candidates are typically selected based on merit in the qualifying BSc degree—there is no separate entrance exam conducted by the university for this course.
A
Beginner-Level 1
Answered Yesterday
Many of the universities that offers MS in Biotechnology in Germany do not have any tuition fees for international students but can go up to INR 3 Lakhs for the first year. The costs of studying MS in Biotechnology in Germany are mentioned in the table below:
University | MS in Biotechnology 1st-Year Tuition Fee |
|---|---|
| Technical University of Munich | No fees |
| Heidelberg University - Germany | INR 3 Lakhs |
| RWTH Aachen University | No fees |
| Johannes Gutenberg University | No fees |
Answered a week ago
Hi.
- Eligibility: Generally, can
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered 3 weeks ago
hi.
No, a tier 1 college is not strictly necessary for a successful career, but it does offer significant advantages such as better faculty, infrastructure, and strong placement opportunities. Success ultimately depends more on your individual skills, efforts, and continuous learning.
h
Scholar-Level 17
Answered a month ago
The best MSc courses after BSc Botany include MSc in Botany, Biotechnology, Microbiology, Environmental Science, Agriculture, Forestry, Horticulture, Bioinformatics, and Food Technology.
R
Contributor-Level 9
Answered 2 months ago
The institute has not announced the fees for the AY 2025-26. When PGIMER will announce the fee, students will be able to pay it using debit or credit card. Last year, the application fee for this course was INR 1,500 for the general and OBC categories and INR 1,200 for the SC/ST category.
P
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 months ago
Yes, of course!
Here are some details about the MSc Biotechnology colleges that might be helpful for students:
Particulars | Details |
|---|---|
Number of MSc Biotechnology Colleges in India | 795 colleges |
Annual Fees | Free: 1 college Less than INR 1 Lakh: 272 colleges INR 1-2 Lakh: 145 colleges INR 2-3 Lakh: 57 colleges INR 3-5 Lakh: 32 colleges More than INR 5 Lakh: 10 colleges |
Top MSc Biotechnology Colleges in India | Jamia Millia Islamia, Jawaharlal Nehru University, Aligarh Muslim University, Loyola College, etc. |
Accepted Entrance Exams | Merit-Based, or CUET-PG, ICAR AIEEA, CPGET, IIT JAM, MAH CET, etc. |
Disclaimer: This information is sourced from the official website and may vary.
M
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 months ago
Italy is way cheaper compared to other western countries like USA or UK. Pursuing an MS degree here can be highly beneficial for international students, given it is comparatively easier for them to handle the expenses of tuition fees. The table below includes the tuition fees of the top-ranked unive
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 months ago
Scholarships are an essential part of studying abroad. International students must be aware of the available scholarships at the university where they choose to study as the deadline for scholarships starts before the deadlines of admission form. Some of the scholarships that benefit the students fo
K
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 months ago
Sikh National College offers admission in MSc Mathematics based on merit of the aspirants. Those who have completed BA, BSc (Hons) in Mathematics Statistics/ Operational Research or BA/ BSc with a minimum of 50% aggregate and have Mathematics as one of the subjects.
Aspirants who have completed BSc
N
Guide-Level 15
Answered 2 months ago
Candidates who have completed BCA, BSc (IT), BIT, BCom (Prof.), BCom of GNDU or graduation in Computer Science, IT, Computer Applications, Comp. Maintenance as one of the elective subjects with a minimum of 50% aggregate can apply for MSc Computer Science at Sikh National College.
N
Guide-Level 15
Answered 2 months ago
In the MSc Product Design and Management course, students' expertise in product design's key concepts, tools, and methodologies. Students also gain many skills such as Innovative product development, design techniques, etc.
Top industries in which Product Design and Management graduates engage are:
K
Contributor-Level 10
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The MSc full form in education is Master of Science, and it is a 2-year PG degree program that offers specialized and advanced knowledge in the field of science. If you have completed your bachelor's degree in a science discipline and are looking to enhance your expertise in the same area, an MSc degree will be an apt option for you.