MSc (Master of Science) Comparison with other courses

Diya NihalaniContent Author
MBA or MSc? Both are great options, but they also confuse many science graduates. This article covers the benefits of each for academics and career choices.
The MSc full form is Master of Science, while the MBA full form is Master of Business Administration. Both are popular two-year postgraduate degrees.
An MBA is suitable for candidates who want to advance their careers in management and executive roles, while an MSc is more appropriate for students who wish to join specialised and technical fields. Interested students can read the article further to know the differences between MSc and MBA courses and how they need to select the right course for themselves.
MSc vs MBA Relevant Links:
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MSc vs MBA: Highlights
Students who have completed their bachelor’s degree and are confused about making their decision between an MBA and an MSc degrees can check the table below to understand the key highlights of both courses. The important details related to course level, entrance exams, course fees, job profiles, and average annual salary are tabulated below:
|
MBA vs MSc Parameters |
MSc |
MBA |
|---|---|---|
|
Full Form |
Master of Science |
Master of Business Administration |
|
Course Level |
Postgraduate Degree |
Postgraduate Degree |
|
Subjects |
Mathematical Statistics, Analytical Chemistry, Chemistry of Biomolecules, Polymer Science, etc.
|
Business Ethics, Organisational Behaviour, Microeconomics, Principles of Accounting, etc. |
|
Entrance Exams |
Entrance Exams like CPGET, MCAER CET, IIT JAM, URATPG, MAH CET, ICAR AIEEA, CUET PG, etc. |
etc. |
|
Accreditation |
Accredited by Universities |
|
|
Course Fees (in INR) |
INR 20,000 to INR 1.2 Lakh |
INR 2 lakh to 27 lakh and above |
|
Salary (in INR) |
INR 4 LPA and INR 30 LPA |
INR 5 LPA to 25 LPA
|
|
Top Recruiters |
Ranbaxy, GAIL, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, BARC, etc. |
Boston Consulting Group, McKinsey, Bain & Co, Morgan Stanley, JP Morgan Chase, Amazon, Facebook, Google, Adobe, etc. |
|
Specializations |
Physics, Biology, Chemistry, Mathematics, Botany, Biotechnology, Microbiology, Environmental Sciences, Food Sciences, etc. |
Sales and Marketing, Operations, Finance, Human Resources, Digital Marketing, etc. |
|
Top Job Profiles |
Project Assistant, Lab Manager, Pharma Associate, Regulatory Affairs Specialist, Patent Associate, Food Safety Analyst, etc. |
Finance Manager, Marketing Manager, Sales Manager, Project Manager, etc. |
|
Top Colleges |
Banaras Hindu University, Bharathiar University, Calcutta University, Delhi University, etc. |
IIM Ahmedabad, IIM Bangalore, IIM Calcutta, IIM Lucknow, IIM Indore, IIM Kozhikode, etc. |
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Relevant links for Popular MSc Exams:
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Difference Between MSc and MBA
An MSc is a two-year postgraduate degree that candidates usually opt for after completing their BSc. The fees of MSc courses are less than MBA and can be completed between INR 20,000 to INR 1.2 Lakh. MSc is classified as a STEM degree since it emphasizes Science, Engineering, Technology, Mathematics, and Medicine.
On the other hand, an MBA or Master of Business Administration is a postgraduate degree program that offers advanced management and business training. The fees of MBA courses range between INR 4 Lakh - INR 25 Lakh. The course enlightens students with the knowledge and abilities they need to be successful in leadership positions. The growing number of businesses has highlighted the importance of an MBA degree.
What is an MSc?
The Master of Science (MSc) course is popular for scientific and research opportunities, including government competitive exams. The wide range of MSc courses might lead to a lucrative job option. MSc courses can be pursued in various specializations, including Neuroscience, Biochemistry, Microbiology, Chemistry, Applied Psychology, Life Science, Mathematics, Analytical Chemistry, Physics, Biology, Botany, Biotechnology, etc. MSc courses are designed such that candidates can gain complete knowledge about scientific principles and research.
In India, numerous government colleges provide MSc courses and specializations. Banaras Hindu University, Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi University, and Jawaharlal Nehru University are some of the colleges that provide MSc courses in India.
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What is an MBA?
An MBA is a very popular management program that can be pursued in two years. An MBA is pursued by students after completing their graduation with 50% aggregate marks. MBA equips students with valuable management skills, hence, a large number of BTech, BBA, BCom, BA, BSc, and BCA graduates go for an MBA in post-graduation.
The most popular MBA entrance exams are CMAT, XAT, CAT, and MAH CET, among others. Some of the popular colleges offering MBA programs in various specializations are IIM Calcutta, IIM Lucknow, IIM Ahmedabad, IIM Bangalore, FMS Delhi, and XLRI, among others.
MBA vs MSc Course Links you may be interested in:
MBA vs MSc: Eligibility Criteria
Usually, students who possess a bachelor’s degree in Science from a recognised college/university with 50 per cent marks can seek admission to MSc courses. An MBA is pursued in different modes such as Part-Time MBA, Distance MBA, Online MBA, Executive MBA and Integrated MBA. Hence, eligibility criteria for every programme differ. Similarly, an MSc can be pursued in different modes.
The table below contains the eligibility requirements for Full-time MSc and MBA programmes.
|
Parameters |
MSc |
MBA |
|---|---|---|
|
Education |
Graduate in Science |
Graduate in any stream |
|
Entrance Exams |
CPGET, ICAR AIEEA, CUET PG, MCAER CET, etc. |
|
|
Minimum Percentage |
Minimum 50 per cent aggregate marks |
Average 50 per cent marks (45 per cent for Reserved category) |
|
Work Experience |
NA |
Some courses and colleges demand work experience of 3 to 5 years |
MSc vs MBA: Entrance Exams
Admission to the top B-schools is provided based on national or state-level entrance exams like CMAT, ATMA, MAH-CET, CAT, MAT, etc. On the other hand,admission to MSc courses is provided based on merit or entrance exams like CUET PG, AP PGCET, CPGET, ICAR AIEEA, etc.
Students can check the table below to know the details related to entrance exams for both MSc and MBA.
|
Parameters |
MBA |
MSc |
|---|---|---|
|
Conducting Body |
UGC |
UGC |
|
Mode of Exam |
Online and Offline |
Online and Offline |
|
Entrance Exams |
CAT, MAT, XAT, CMAT, SNAP, etc. |
CPGET, ICAR AIEEA, CUET PG, AP PGCET, etc. |
|
Entrance Exams Syllabus |
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MBA vs MSc: Syllabus
MBA curriculum is more theoretical and changes less frequently as it is designed by the universities. The MBA curriculum is designed to provide students with a thorough awareness of the various aspects of the management sector and its role in the corporate world.
Contrarily, MSc subjects provide a comprehensive outline of the courses and curriculum covered in the MSc degree. MSc subjects serve as a roadmap for students, detailing the specific subjects and topics they will study throughout their programme.
Here is an overview of the semester-wise MBA and PGDM syllabus in India:
|
Parameters |
MSc |
MBA |
|---|---|---|
|
Semester-1 |
|
|
|
Semester-2 |
|
|
|
Semester-3 |
|
|
|
Semester-4 |
|
|
Relevant links for MSc vs MBA Courses:
MSc vs MBA: Top MBA/MSc Colleges
Some popular colleges for MSc include the names of Banaras Hindu University, Jamia Millia Islamia, Delhi University, etc. Similarly, Students can pursue an MBA from several top management institutes, including the prestigious Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs), XLRI-Jamshedpur, and SP Jain Institute of Management and Research-Mumbai.
Interested candidates can see the tables below to know the top colleges offering MSc and MBA programmes.
Top MSc Colleges
Candidates can select the MSc college based on several factors candidate’s requirements, specialisations, fee structure, placement, curriculum, and so forth. Students can check the table below for popular MSc Colleges:
|
Best MSc Colleges |
MSc Fees (in INR) |
|---|---|
|
10,400 - 25,500 |
|
|
14,400 - 1.8 lakh |
|
|
3,900 - 32,000 |
|
|
INR 51,800 |
|
|
432 - 5,800 |
|
|
32,000 - 48,000 |
|
|
INR 432 |
|
|
INR 29,060 - INR 32,340 |
|
|
19.9 lakh |
|
|
INR 24,000 - INR 1.4 Lakh |
|
|
1.4 lakh - 7.5 lakh |
Suggested MBA vs MSc Link:
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Top MBA Colleges
There are about 5,000 MBA colleges in India. One can choose their best-suited institutes with the help of the MBA college predictor. Some of the top colleges with their fees are:
|
Top MBA Colleges |
MBA Fees (in INR) |
|---|---|
|
24.6 lakh |
|
|
20 lakh |
|
|
20 lakh |
|
|
12 lakh |
|
|
25 lakh |
|
|
21 lakh |
|
|
20 lakh |
|
|
19 lakh |
|
|
17 lakh |
|
|
12 lakh |
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MSc vs MBA: Jobs and Salaries
An MBA is one of the most popular degrees in the field of management. It is also suitable for students who want to refine their managerial skills and start their own firms. Students holding a Bachelor's Degree in any area and a qualifying percentage can enrol for an MBA course.
MSc Salary in India
After completing the MSc programme, one can find a variety of job options in both the public and private sectors. The young entrants can earn between INR 6 to 8 LPA and increase their pay scale with experience. After completing the MSc, the graduates can find employment as a data scientist, clinical research specialist, chemist, lecturer, research scientist, laboratory technician, and oceanographer, among others.
The graduates can find job profiles like the ones mentioned below.
|
Job Profile |
MSc Salary (in INR) |
|---|---|
|
Mathematicians |
8.2 LPA |
|
Junior Research Fellows |
3.9 LPA |
|
Research Scientists |
9.2 LPA |
|
Lecturers |
4 LPA |
|
Chemical Analysts |
3.7 LPA |
MBA Salary in India
The average salary after an MBA ranges between INR 5 lakh to 7 lakh at the start. The pay is mostly determined by several factors like skills, specialisation, qualifications, experience, and location. Finance, marketing, general management, business analytics, and entrepreneurship are among the top MBA specialisations that frequently yield the greatest pay after graduation.
Given below are some of the popular job options after an MBA and their corresponding salaries:
|
Job Profile |
MBA Salary (in INR) |
|---|---|
|
Marketing Managers |
12.4 LPA |
|
Sales Managers |
6.9 LPA |
|
Operations Managers |
10.7 LPA |
|
Finance Managers |
17 LPA |
|
Product Managers |
21.3 LPA |
MBA vs MSc Course Topics you might be interested in:
- Popular MSc (Master of Science) Colleges in India
- Popular Private MSc (Master of Science) Colleges in India
- Popular MSc (Master of Science) Specializations
- Most Popular Courses
Popular MSc (Master of Science) Colleges in India
Popular Private MSc (Master of Science) Colleges in India
M.Sc. Applications open. Apply Now
M.Sc. Applications open. Apply Now
M.Sc. Applications open. Apply Now
M.Sc. Applications open. Apply Now
Popular MSc (Master of Science) Specializations
Popular Specializations
- Chemistry
2631 Colleges
- Mathematics
2249 Colleges
- Physics
1845 Colleges
- Computer Science
1438 Colleges
- Botany
1318 Colleges
- Zoology
1289 Colleges
- Biotechnology
810 Colleges
- Microbiology
769 Colleges
- Biochemistry
447 Colleges
- Agriculture
398 Colleges
Most Popular Courses
Popular Courses
- M.Sc. in Computer ScienceBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in PhysicsBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in Agriculture (Genetics and Plant Breeding)Banaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in BiochemistryBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in ChemistryBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in MathematicsBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in StatisticsBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in GeophysicsBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in Statistics and ComputingBanaras Hindu University
- M.Sc. in Forensic ScienceBanaras Hindu University
News & Updates
Student Forum
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Candidates who have completed Class 10, Class 12/ Diploma and bachelor's degree with a minimum of 55% aggregate can apply for MS Quantitative Finance at Amrut Mody School of Management. Aspirants must have documents proving their eligibility for verification at the time of admission.
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Guide-Level 15
Answered 6 days ago
The MSc in Biotechnology course at Institute of Science, Nirma University offered a total seat intake of 40 during 2025 admissions. The seat intake for the aforementiond course is yet to be revealed for 2026 and may change when the admissions are opened. MSc in Biotechnology had the highest number o
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
The basic eligibility requirement for MSc at Chanakya University is a bachelor's degree with a minimum of 60% aggregate. The accepted entrance examinations are CUET-PG and others. The eligibility requirement may change from time to time. Hence, reach the official site for complete details.
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The VMOU YCMOU cutoff 2026 will be applicable for admission to various streams, like Engineering, Science, Management, etc. The 2024 cutoff was released for various categories under the Home State quota. In the case of OBC HS quota, the cutoff 73.85 percentile. In contrast, the cutoff for the Genera
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VMOU YCMOU Cutoff 2026 is valid for admission to more than 50 programmes under multiple streams, like Engineering, Science, Management, Arts, etc. The VMOU YCMOU Cutoff 2024 for the General category candidates under the Home State quota is 77.03 for admission to the M.Sc. In Chemistry programme.
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 weeks ago
There are many top MSc Mathematics colleges in India. Some of them are mentioned below
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- Banaras Hindu University
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CUET PG 2026 | March 2026 (Tentative) | |
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Source - Official/counselling body of the institute/exam.
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Yes, a B.Sc in Agriculture qualifies you for M.Sc Biotechnology at most IITs.
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Check IIT-specific eligibility on the JAM brochure.
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Scholar-Level 17
Answered a month ago
International students should submit a tuition fees of INR 58L for MS in Computational Science and Engineering program. They should also be submit the additional cost like insurance and transportation. Students can check the overall fees below:
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Tuition & fees | INR 58,11,077 |
Insurance | INR 3,72,591 |
Transportation | INR 1,95,961 |
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Contributor-Level 9
Answered a month ago
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered a month ago
NSHM Institute of Health Sciences Kolkata offers MSc across several specialisations. The duration for MSc at NIHS Kolkata is 2 years. The eligibility for MSc courses at NIHS is graduation/ bachelor's degree in any stream with at least 50% and a valid score in MAKAUT CET.
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered a month ago
Hi.
Some good universities with low fees and an average cutoff in Chhattisgarh for M.Sc Microbiology/ Biotechnology.
| Kalinga University, Raipur | M.Sc. Microbiology (also Biotechnology and related life‑science MSc options) | Total fees ~ ₹ 55,000 for two years (₹ 27,500 per year) |
| Rungta International University, Bhilai / Durg | M.Sc. Biotechnology (and in some branches M.Sc. Microbiology via affiliated institute) | ~ ₹ 50,000–₹ 70,000 per year depending on campus/branch. |
| Dr. C. V. Raman University (CVRU), Bilaspur | M.Sc. Biotechnology (and possibly related life‑science MSc) | Reported total fee ~ ₹ 40,000 for two years (₹ 20,000 per year) |
| Bharti Vishwavidyalaya, Durg | Likely offers postgraduate life‑science / related MSc courses (per lists of MSc colleges) | First‑year fee mentioned ~ ₹ 25,950 (though final fee may vary) |
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Scholar-Level 17
Answered a month ago
The duration of the Dundee University is 12 months for MSc International Business. This course is accredited to CMI Level 7 Certificate in Management and Leadership. The tuition fee for this course is GBP 23,000 per year. For admission to this course, students are required to have a Bachelor's degre
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Contributor-Level 10
Answered a month ago
KLU Germany Global Logistics and Supply Chain Management course duration is 2 years. The tuition fee for this course is EUR 8,200 (Around INR 8.6 lakh) per semester. For admission into this course, a Bachelor's degree is required in the relevant discipline. An English language proficiency score is a
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The duration of Queen's University Belfast MSc Data Analytics course is one-year. Special highlights of this course include the Analytics in Action module and commitment of industry to offer real data for projects. Admission to this course can be done if the students have a 2:1 Honors degree in Comp
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Contributor-Level 10
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What is the eligiblity for MS Quantitative Finance at Amrut Mody School of Management?