UGC NET 2023 June Phase 1 Exam Analysis: Question Paper, Difficulty Level, Exam Pattern & More

University Grants Commission National Eligibility Test 2025 ( UGC NET )

DeskCalelnderRegistration - 7 Oct '25 - 7 Nov '25

Updated on Jun 16, 2023 10:57 IST

UGC NET 2023 Phase 1 exam is being conducted by the National Testing Agency (NTA) from June 13 to 17, 2023. Check the subject-wise exam analysis for UGC NET Phase 1 exam in the article.

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UGC NET Phase 1 Exam Analysis

The National Testing Agency (NTA) successfully conducted the UGC NET Phase 1 exam for Political Science on June 15, 2023. The exam is being conducted in two shifts-9 am to 12 pm and 3 pm to 6 pm. The overall difficulty level of the paper was moderate to difficult compared to last year. According to UGC NET exam pattern, paper 1 carries 50 questions from Teaching Aptitude, Research Aptitude, Reading Comprehension, Communication, Reasoning (Including Maths), Logical Reasoning, Data Interpretation, Information & Communication Technology (ICT), People & Environment and Higher Education System: Governance, Polity & Administration. The total marks allotted to the Paper 1 exam are 100. Paper 2 carries 100 questions on specific subjects. Read this article below to know more about UGC NET Phase 1 exam analysis 2023.

Also Read: UGC NET 2023 Answer Key Live Updates

Table of content
  • UGC NET Phase 1 Exam Analysis: Political Science
  • UGC NET Phase 1 Exam Analysis: English (Shift 1)
  • UGC NET Student's Reaction: English (June 14)
  • UGC NET Phase 1 Exam Analysis: Commerce (Shift 1)
  • UGC NET Phase 1 Exam Analysis: Commerce (Shift 2)
  • UGC NET Phase 1 Exam Analysis: Student's Reaction
  • UGC NET Phase 1 Analysis: Paper 1
  • UGC NET Exam Pattern 2023
  • UGC NET Phase 1 Shift Wise Exam Schedule
View More

UGC NET Phase 1 Exam Analysis: Political Science 

UGC NET Political Science exam was conducted on June 15, 2023, in two shifts. The difficulty level of the UGC NET Political Science exam was moderate. The questions were asked from the Keshwanand Bharti case, Political Theories of  International Relations and IFP, pardoning power of the governor, DPSP Chronology, Maslow Need Hierarchy Theory, Book and Writers 4-5 questions, John Rawls concept name, Passage on Buddha, Passage on Globalization, etc. The good attempts for the paper have been given below for the candidates:

Paper  Number of Good Attempts
Paper 1: General Paper 42 to 46
Paper 2: Political Science 60 to 70

UGC NET Phase 1 Exam Analysis: English (Shift 1) 

The UGC NET exam for shift 1 got over at 12:00 pm for English. Shiksha visited one of the exam centres in Delhi and took the review of students who have taken the exam. According to their reviews, the difficulty level of Paper 1 was easy to moderate. On the other hand, paper 2 was a bit difficult in comparison to the previous cycle. The Criticism section was dominant in Paper 2 whereas the  6 to 7 timeline questions were asked related to authors, books, birth year, etc. The difficulty level of cultural studies was above average as compared to the previous year.

Paper  Number of Good Attempts
Paper 1: General Paper 45 to 48
Paper 2: English  75 to 85

UGC NET Student's Reaction: English (June 14)

The candidates who took the exam for UGC NET English gave their reactions to Shiksha. Read their comments below:

Sagar said, "Paper 2 was a bit difficult for this year as compared to the previous cycle whereas Paper 1 was easy. The expected cut-off might get low as the difficulty level of Paper 2 has been raised."

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Pragya Said, " Paper 2 was more difficult than the previous cycle. In Paper 1, maths and reasoning were on the tougher side whereas the other topics were easy to moderate. The questions were asked from Post Post Modernism

Anuj Said, " The overall difficulty level for the exam was moderate in nature. Teaching aptitude and Research aptitude were analytical. The match following questions were based on authors and books. The expected cut-off for the June cycle will be around 61 per cent."

Nitika Said," Paper 1 was easy. 4 to 5 questions were asked about books and authors. The direct questions comprising theories were asked from Cultural Studies. The cut-off for the will be around 98 percentile for the June cycle." 

Snigdha Said," The difficulty level of Paper 1 was moderate in nature whereas Paper 2 was a bit difficult. Research aptitude was on the difficult side. Indian Post Postmodernism questions were asked in Paper 2. The criticism questions were dominant in Paper 2. The cut-off for the will be higher than the previous cycle."
UGC NET Exam Student's Review: English

UGC NET Phase 1 Exam Analysis: Commerce (Shift 1)

The difficulty level of the UGC NET Commerce paper in Shift 1 was moderate to difficult for the UGC NET Commerce exam. 60 to 65 questions were asked in Paper 2  which falls under the moderate to hard difficulty level. The questions were asked from the topics: Marketing – Profounder of Marketing theories, Logistic mgt, Elasticity of demand, Financial mgt, Return on Captial, Employee, Substitution & income effect, Monoplay. On the other hand, 35 questions were of easy to moderate level.

UGC NET Phase 1 Exam Analysis: Commerce (Shift 2)

The difficulty level for the UGC NET Commerce exam in the second shift was moderate to difficult as compared to the December 2022 session. The questions were asked from MRP, Economics, Transaction Exposure, etc. According to the difficulty level of the UGC NET commerce paper, the good attempts are between 82 to 87 questions. Paper 1 was easy to moderate in nature.

UGC NET Phase 1 Exam Analysis: Student's Reaction 

Shiksha visited one of the exam centres to cover the UGC NET Commerce exam. The students who have taken the UGC NET Commerce exam gave their reactions for the UGC NET Commerce exam. Read their reaction below:

Puja said, " The questions were asked from Tax Avoidance, Tax Evasion, Measure of Central Tendency, Due date arrange, number series, etc." According to her the difficulty level of the exam was difficult for Paper 2 whereas the Paper 1 exam was easy.

Niti said," Paper 2 was moderate to difficult in terms of difficulty level whereas Paper 1 was easy to moderate". According to her, the cut off for the UGC NET Commerce paper will be lower than the previous session cut off.

UGC NET Phase 1 Analysis: Paper 1

The UGC NET exam analysis for Paper 1 has been discussed below for the candidates. 

UGC NET Exam Analysis 2023
Section Topics Difficulty Level

Teaching Aptitude (4 Questions)

  • Characteristics of Teaching
  • Behaviourism Theory – Skinner
  • Direct & Indirect Teaching
  • Traditional Teaching Support System
  • Evaluation
  • Methods of Teaching
Easy to Moderate 

Research Aptitude (5 Questions)

  • Hypothesis Test – T-Test & Z-Test
  • Research Ethics
  • Positivism and Post-Positivism
  • APA
  • Quantitative & Qualitative Research
  • Action Research
  • Thesis & Article Writing
  •  Application of ICT in Research
Moderate to Difficult

Information and Communication Technology (ICT) (5 Questions)

  • Conversion of Binary into Decimal
  • Conversion – Bit & Byte
  • Abbreviation – WORM
  • Chronology
  • Video Conferencing
  • Super Computer
  • Hierarchy
  • Wireless Technology
  • FTP
  • Virtual Learning
  • Moodle full form
  • Memory of Computer
Moderate

Data Interpretation (6 Questions)

  • Ratio & Proportion
  • Average
Easy to Moderate 

Communication (5 Questions)

  • Non-verbal Communication
  • Characteristics of Communication
  • Models of Communication
  • Barriers to Communication
  • Cluster Network
  • Mass Media & Society
  • Classroom Communication
Easy

Reading Comprehension (5 Questions)

  • Unseen Passage
Easy

People, Development and Environment (5 Questions)

  • SDG
  • MDG
  • Biomes
  • Energy
  • COP25
  • Disaster
  • Montreal Protocol
  • Green Hydrogen
  • Kyoto Protocol
  • Fallacy
  • ISA

  • Solar energy

Moderate 

Higher Education System (5 Questions)

  • AICTE
  • NIRF
  • New Education Policy
  • Questions on universities

  • Current affair

Moderate

Mathematical Reasoning and Aptitude (5 Questions)

  • Ratio
  • Average
  • Profit & Loss
  • Time & Speed
  • Percentage
  • Selling Price & Cost Price
  • Number Series
  • Letter Series
  • Codes
  • Relationships
Moderate 

Logical Reasoning (5 Questions)

  • Arguments
  • Deductive & Inductive Reasoning
  • Moods & Figures
  • Analogies
  • Venn Diagram
  • Square of Opposition
  • Indian Logic- Buddhism, Charvaka, Arthapati, Pramanas, Anumana
Moderate

Total

Moderate  

UGC NET Exam Pattern 2023  

The exam pattern for the UGC NET exam has been given below for the candidates in the table. The candidates can analyse the UGC NET exam pattern that will help while calculating their scores for the UGC NET Phase 1 exam: 

UGC NET Exam Pattern 2023  

Total Number of Questions  

150 
Paper 1: 50 MCQs 

Paper 2: 100 MCQs 

Total Marks  

300 
Paper 1: 100 Marks 

Paper 2: 200 Marks  

Marks for Correct Answer  

2 Marks  

Marks for Incorrect Answer  

Zero Marks  

Marks for Unanswered Questions  

Zero Marks 

UGC NET Phase 1 Shift Wise Exam Schedule

The candidates can check the schedule for the UGC NET 2023 Phase 1 exam in the table below:

Date

UGC NET Exam Date Subject Wise 

Shift

 

13.06.2023

Commerce

Shift 1

Physical Education

Commerce

Shift 2

Library and Information Science

 

14.06.2023

English

Shift 1

Home Science

English

Shift 2

Sanskrit

 

15.06.2023

Political Science

Shift 1

Psychology

Environmental Sciences

Shift 2

Political Science

 

 

16.06.2023

History

 

Shift 1

Management (including Business Admn. Mgt./Marketing/ Marketing Mgt./Industrial Relations and Personnel Mgt./ Personnel

Mgt./Financial Mgt./Co-operative Management)

History

Shift 2

Law

 

17.06.2023

Computer Science and Applications

Shift 1

Hindi

Hindi

Shift 2

Read More: UGC NET Phase 1 Analysis 2023 Live Updates

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Answered 6 hours ago

The Commission released the UGC NET 2025 December session examination dates on the official website ugcnet.nta.nic.in. The exam will be conducted from December 31 to January 7, 2025. The detailed schedule will be released later.

V

Virajita Shukla

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a week ago

The Commission released the UGC NET notification 2025 for the December session in the form of PDF on October 7 at ugcnet.nta.nic.in. The registration also started for the December sesison along with the notification. The last date to apply is November 7, 2025. 

N

Nitesh Pruthi

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a month ago

There are several books available in the market that consist of the UGC NET practice sets. Also, some standard guidebooks include model test papers for the practicing of the UGC NET exam. Online test series are also available for the candidates who are aspiring to prepare for the UGC NET exam.

S

Shikha Goyal

Contributor-Level 10

Answered a month ago

Candidates can check below the important books that can be used for the preparation for UGC NET paper 2 Commerce and English.

Commerce: Some of the books are Trueman's UGC NET Commerce, CB Gupta's Business Organisation, etc.

English: Some of the books are Arihant UGC NET English Literature, History of

...Read more

V

Virajita Shukla

Contributor-Level 6

Answered a month ago

The National Testing Agency (NTA) will conduct the December session of the UGC NET 2025 exam. The notification is not released yet. It is conducted to determine the eligibility of candidates for the post of Assistant Professor, the award of Junior Research Fellowship (JRF), and the admission to Ph.D

...Read more

K

Kritika Sharma

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 months ago

After BA, you need to pursue an MA in Urdu (or a related subject).

Once you complete or are in the final year of your MA, you can apply for UGC NET in Urdu.

In short:

BA alone cannot fulfill the eligibility for UGC NET.

The eligibility for UGC NET is MA in Urdu (or related field) with 55%+ marks

S

SUMIT .

Contributor-Level 6

Answered 2 months ago

No, PhD students aren't exempt from UGC-NET or CSIR-NET. To get admission in a PhD course, UGC is requesting institutions to integrate NET scores.

A

Anshul Jindal

Contributor-Level 10