
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027: The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) released the CBSE 10th syllabus 2027. Those who will appear in the annual board exams can download the syllabus from the board's website. Students should focus on understanding and covering the topics mentioned in CBSE 10th syllabus. Apart from the syllabus, students must go through the CBSE 10th exam pattern to know about the overall exam structure. CBSE 10th syllabus was changed by 30%. As per the syllabus, there are both long and short questions in CBSE 10th exam. It also comprises competency and MCQ based questions. Read below for more details on CBSE 10th syllabus.
- CBSE Class 10th Syllabus 2027 PDFs
- CBSE 10th English Syllabus 2027
- CBSE 10th Maths Syllabus 2027
- CBSE 10th Science Syllabus 2027
- CBSE 10th Social Science Syllabus 2027
- Overview of CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2027
- How to Prepare for CBSE 10th Exam?
- FAQs on CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027
CBSE Class 10th Syllabus 2027 PDFs
Students can click on the subjects to download the Complete CBSE 10th syllabus 2027 for all subjects.
| Subjects | Download Links |
|---|---|
| CBSE 10th Hindi Syllabus 2027 Course A | Download PDF |
| CBSE 10th Hindi Syllabus 2027 Course B | Download PDF |
| CBSE 10th English Literature Syllabus 2027 | Download PDF |
| CBSE 10th Maths Syllabus 2027 | Download PDF |
| CBSE 10th Science Syllabus 2027 | Download PDF |
Commonly asked questions
CBSE 10th Science practical syllabus is:
LIST OF EXPERIMENTS
1. A. Finding pH of following samples by using pH paper/universal indicator: Unit-I
a) Dilute Hydrochloric Acid
b) Dilute NaOH solution
c) Dilute Ethanoic Acid solution
d) Lemon juice
e) Water
f) Dilute Hydrogen Carbonate solution
B. Studying properties of acids and bases (HCl & NaOH) on the basis of their reaction with: Unit-I
a) Litmus solution (Blue/Red)
b) Zinc metal
c) Solid sodium carbonate
2. Performing and observing the following reactions and classifying them into: Unit-I
a) Combination reaction
b) Decomposition reaction
c) Displacement reaction
d) Double displacement reaction
- Action of water on quicklime
- Action of heat on ferrous sulphate crystals
- Iron nails kept in copper sulphate solution
- Reaction between sodium sulphate and barium chloride solutions
3. Observing action of Zn, Fe, Cu and Al metals on the following salt solutions: Unit-I
a) ZnSO4 (aq)
b) FeSO4 (aq)
c) CuSO4 (aq)
d) Al2 (SO4)3 (aq)
Arranging Zn, Fe, Cu and Al (metals) in the decreasing order of reactivity based on theabove result.
4. Studying the dependence of potential difference (V) across a resistor on the current
(I) passing through it and determining its resistance. Also plotting a graph between V and I. Unit-IV
5. Determination of equivalent resistance of two resistors when connected in series and parallel. Unit-IV
6. Preparing a temporary mount of a leaf peel to show stomata. Unit- II
7. Experimentally show that carbon dioxide is given out during respiration. Unit-II
8. Study of following properties of acetic acid (ethanoic acid): Unit- I
a) Odour
b) solubility in water
c) effect on litmus
d) reaction with Sodium Hydrogen Carbonate
9. Study of comparative cleaning capacity of a sample of soap in soft and hard water. Unit- I
10. Determination of focal length of: Unit-III
a) Concave mirror
b) Convex lens by obtaining image of a distant object.
11. Tracing path of a ray of light passing through a rectangular glass slab for different angles of incidence. Measure angle of incidence, angle of refraction, angle of emergence andinterpret the result. Unit - III
12. Studying (a) binary fission in Amoeba, and (b) budding in yeast and Hydra with help of prepared slides. Unit-II
13. Tracing path of rays of light through a glass prism. Unit-III
14. Identification of different parts of an embryo of a dicot seed (pea, gram or red kidney bean). Unit-II
Yes, the board gives sufficient preparation leaves to students for the exams. Students are advised to finish the CBSE 10th syllabus, and know the exam pattern before the exams begin. They must also solve, analyse and practice the previous years question papers and CBSE 10th sample papers to be better prepared for the exams. Make notes of all important points while studying and get all the doubts cleared with your friends, teachers etc. This will ensure that you're prepared ahead of time and will help reduce the exam anxiety.
Yes, it is highly likely that you will get about 30-40 % questions from the previous years. I can't say that will be as same as given but the concept will be same. The type of question coming in CBSE board exams is same. The board follows the same pattern.
The previous years question papers will also help you clarify the concepts.
CBSE 10th English Syllabus 2027
CBSE 10th English Syllabus consists of three sections-Reading Skills, Writing Skills with Grammar and Language & Literature. Find the English syllabus Class 10 CBSE 2026 PDF below:
| Sections | Competencies | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension |
Conceptual understanding, decoding, analyzing, inferring, interpreting and vocabulary | 20 |
| Writing Skills and English Grammar |
Creative expression of an opinion, reasoning, justifying, illustrating, appropriacy of style and tone, using appropriate format and fluency. Applying conventions, using integrated structures with accuracy and fluency |
20 |
| Language through Literature |
Recalling, reasoning, appreciating, applying literary conventions, illustrating and justifying etc. Extract relevant information, identifying the central theme and sub-theme, understanding the writer’s message and writing fluently. | 40 |
Commonly asked questions
CBSE released the CBSE 10th English syllabus 2026 on the official website. Students can check the official syllabus below:
| Sections | Competencies | Total Marks |
|---|---|---|
| Reading Comprehension | Conceptual understanding, decoding, analyzing, inferring, interpreting and vocabulary | 20 |
| Writing Skill and Grammar | Creative expression of an opinion, reasoning, justifying, illustrating, appropriacy of style and tone, using appropriate format and fluency. Applying conventions, using integrated structures with accuracy and fluency | 20 |
| Language through Literature | Recalling, reasoning, appreciating, applying literary conventions illustrating and justifying etc.. Extract relevantinformation, identifying the central theme and sub-theme, understanding the writers’ message and writing fluently. | 40 |
CBSE 10th Maths Syllabus 2027
Below are the chapters that students need to study in Maths.
| Unit |
Unit Name |
Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| I |
Number Systems |
06 |
| II |
Algebra |
20 |
| III |
Coordinate Geometry |
06 |
| IV |
Geometry |
15 |
| V |
Trigonometry |
12 |
| VI |
Mensuration |
10 |
| VII |
Statistics and Probability |
11 |
| Total |
80 |
Commonly asked questions
CBSE 10th syllabus 2027 was released by the board. The syllabus was formulated as per the latest exam pattern.
CBSE Class 10 Syllabus includes Hindi, English, Math, Science, and Social Science as major subjects as well as other subjects like Computer Applications, IT, etc.
CBSE 10th syllabus 2027 is available on the board's website. Students should be thorough with the syllabus. It helps students to know the topics they need to prepare for exam.
CBSE 10th Science Syllabus 2027
CBSE Class 10 Science Syllabus 2026-27 is divided into five sections in total. Check CBSE 10th syllabus 2027.
| Unit | Unit Name | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| I |
Chemical Substances-Nature and Behavior |
25 |
| II |
World of Living |
25 |
| III |
Natural Phenomena |
12 |
| IV |
Effects of Current |
13 |
| V |
Natural Resources |
05 |
| Total |
80 |
|
| Internal Assessment |
20 |
|
| Grand Total |
100 |
Commonly asked questions
Students need to score at least 33 percent in all subjects and a minimum aggregate of 33 percent in CBSE 10th board exams in order to clear the examinations.
The Board has released the CBSE 10th syllabus and marking scheme for all subjects. Students must ensure to complete their syllabus and know the exam pattern well. They must nalso download and solve the CBSE 10th sample papers and previous years' question papers to perform well in the exams.
Once done with the syllabus and practice, students will be able to clear the 10th board examinations will good percentage.
Yes, it is highly likely that you will get about 30-40 % questions from the previous years. I can't say that will be as same as given but the concept will be same. The type of question coming in CBSE board exams is same. The board follows the same pattern.
The previous years question papers will also help you clarify the concepts.
CBSE 10th Social Science Syllabus 2027
CBSE Class 10th Social Studies Syllabus is divided into four main sections: Political Science, History, Geography and Economics. Check the syllabus below.
| Section | Section Name | Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| History |
The Rise of Nationalism in Europe |
23 |
| Nationalism in India |
||
| The Making of a Global World (Subtopics 1.1 to 1.3) |
||
| Print Culture and the Modern World |
||
| Political Science |
Power-sharing |
15 |
| Federalism |
||
| Gender, Religion and Caste |
||
| Political Parties |
||
| Outcomes of Democracy |
||
| Geography |
Resources and Development |
22 |
| Forest and Wildlife Resources |
||
| Water Resources |
||
| Agriculture |
||
| Lifelines of National Economy (Subtopics: Roadways and Railways only) |
||
| Economics |
Development |
15 |
| Sectors of the Indian Economy |
||
| Money and Credit |
||
| Globalization and The Indian Economy |
||
| Map Pointing |
All chapters of Geography (Contemporary India-II) |
05 |
| Nationalism in India |
Commonly asked questions
To score 100 percent in CBSE Class 10 board exams, you must complete all the topics mentioned in the syllabus and be thorough with the concepts. You can follow the points below that will help you score cent per cent-
- Study Plan to Complete the Syllabus on Time.
- Manage Time for Revision.
- Keep One Sample Paper & Mock Test To Solve Each Day
- Identify Mistakes & Rectify Them
- List Down Important Topics
- Master Good Writing Skills
- Stop Cramming, Understand the Concept
You can treat the CBSE sample paper as a mock test and time yourself while answering it. This will make you familiar with the exam pattern and marking scheme, after which you will eventually find the CBSE board paper easy.
You can download the CBSE 10th sample papers and question papers by clicking on the link below:
Overview of CBSE 10th Exam Pattern 2027
CBSE 10th exam pattern comprises theory and practical exams. The exam pattern is given below.
Weightage of Marks
| Component | Marks |
|---|---|
| Theory Exam |
80 Marks |
| Internal Assessment |
20 Marks |
| Total |
100 Marks |
Distribution of Questions
| Question Type | Weightage |
|---|---|
| Competency-Based Question |
50% |
| Objective Questions (MCQs) |
20% |
| Short & Long Answer Questions |
30% |
Commonly asked questions
Students must ensure to solve atleast one previous year CBSE 10th Mathematics question paper every day to efficiently prepare for the CBSE 10th Mathematics board exam. The more, the better.
Make sure to practice the question papers during the last month of the preparation.
How to Prepare for CBSE 10th Exam?
For effective preparation, it is important to go through the CBSE 10th syllabus. Going through the syllabus will help students what they should study for exam. Some of the useful preparation strategies are given below.
- Go through the syllabus
- Be thorough with the exam pattern
- Practice years' question papers
- Work on improving accuracy
Commonly asked questions
CBSE released the CBSE Class 10 previous question papers for all subjects on the official website. Students can download them by clicking on the links on this page and start preparing for their upcoming exams.
The Board also releases the CBSE 10th sample papers. The sample papers also share the latest marking sheme. These sample papers make students familiar with the difficulty level of the exam, the types of questions that will be asked and more.
If you need any idea about the type of questions that can come in the exam, you must go through the CBSE 10th sample papers and CBSE Class 10 previous year question papers. In addition, you can also understand the most important questions and those that get repeated. Hence, students are advised to practice the previous years' CBSE 10th question papers and sample papers for better preparation.
Hi, I understand CBSE Boards are really challenging, I would share you few steps that you can really consider during your regular study time. Plan your schedule: Now, as you know your weak areas, your agenda should be to give extra time to tackle those difficult lessons and transform them to strong ones. Note-making is an effective method: Any point that you are not getting answer for write it down and ask the query with your mentor. If you are shying to ask questions to your mentors ask with your friends or get back to me. Solve previous years' question papers: There are lots of sample papers, so try solving possible amount of papers of the subject you are weak in, it will help you. Understand the concepts while studying: Don't mug up the answers, but understand and make up situations and think how you will get the results. Group study can helps: Bring your friends home and ask queries and try answering enough questions. This will help you both. It is on best way. It is limited, let me know I could be of any help in future. All the best.
FAQs on CBSE Class 10 Syllabus 2027
Scoring good marks in CBSE class 10 in 1 month is possible only with focus, determination and hard work. Read NCERT books and class notes for Science and Social science. Solve as many sample papers and previous years' qyestion papers to have a good grip on subject. Take small breaks and restrict yourself from social media. This will help you ace the exam.
Yes, there are choices in CBSE Class 10 question paper. Students will get choice in almost all sections. They are advised to read the question paper carefully and select the questions wisely.
You can click on CBSE 10th syllabus to check and download the latest CBSE 10th syllabus.
You must go through all the chapters and topics mentioned here and download them. Start preparing them with focus and dedication in order to score well. Get all your doubts cleared in the very first go. Note down the important points while studying so that you can refer to them later.
You can download CBSE Class 10 syllabus for all subjects from cbse.nic.in. Students must finish their syllabus at least a month prior to the announcement of CBSE 10th exam dates.
It is actually different for everyone since everyone has their own speed. It also depends on the paper- if its lengthy or not. There is a Cool-off time of 15 minutes in addition to the writing time. Use the 'Cool-off time' to get familiar with questions and to plan your answers. Read questions carefully before answering. Read the instructions carefully and you can analyze your entire question paper no matter which subject is it, and mentally set time for each sections. Since there are mcqs too, you can solve them in the 15 mins cool off time and thus save you a lot of time.
Marking done by CBSE is fair and lenient. After the evaluators are done with the checking, the answer sheet goes for another round of random checking by the supervisor, to ensure it's fairness.
Thus, students must not worry about the strict/lenient checking by the evaluators and focus on completing their syllabus and ensuring that their preparataion strategy is on point so that they do not have to worry about the checking.
No, CBSE does not issue separate CBSE 10th admit card for practical and theory exam. Students are given only one admit card with which they can appear for both practical and theory examinations.
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CBSE 10th Exam
Student Forum
Answered Yesterday
A spelling error on your Class 10 or 12 marksheets will not cancel your JEE 2027 application, as the NTA form relies on what you type during registration. However, matching names and details across your ID and certificates is critical to avoid verification issues during JoSAA counselling.
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered Yesterday
The Assam HSLC routine PDF will be available on the official website, sebaonline.org. Students should download it only from the official site. They should check every date and timing carefully.
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 3 days ago
There are four Physics chapters. These are Light: Reflection and Refraction, The Human Eye and the Colourful World, Electricity, and Magnetic Effects of Electric Current.
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 3 days ago
No. CBSE does not release a separate Physics PDF for 10th Class. Physics is part of the Science syllabus PDF (code 086). The Physics topics are in Unit III and Unit IV.
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Students should follow the four NCERT books. These are India and the Contemporary World-II, Contemporary India-II, Democratic Politics-II and Understanding Economic Development.
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Map work carries 5 marks. History has 2 marks and Geography has 3 marks. Students must locate and label places on an outline map of India.
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a week ago
Students get 3 hours to finish the paper. It has 38 questions. Students must answer all of them, but some have an or option. Each section of the paper carries 20 marks.
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 weeks ago
The practical exams are expected in January 2027, before the theory papers. In 2026, BSEB held the matric practicals from January 20 to January 22.
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 weeks ago
BSEB has not announced a release date yet. The Bihar Board 10th Time Table 2027 is expected soon. Students can download it from biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in once it is out.
S
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 3 weeks ago
Boys and girls who have passed 10th Class can apply under Mukhyamantri Balak/Balika Protsahan Yojana. They register on the Medhasoft portal with details exactly as printed on their board marksheet.
S
Contributor-Level 10
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Will a spelling error on my 10th and 12th marksheets affect my JEE 2027 application, and how can I correct it?