UP Board 10th Exam Pattern 2025: Check Latest UP Board Class 10 Pattern Here!

UP 10th 2025 ( UP 10th )

Md Shahzad
Updated on Jun 18, 2025 18:35 IST

By Md Shahzad, Senior Executive - Content

UP Board 10th Exam Pattern 2025: The Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP) will soon release the UP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025 for the students to understand the actual exam pattern. UPMSP releases the UP Board class 10th Exam Pattern in the form of a sample paper on its official website. Students can download the UP Board 10th model sample paper from the official website at upmsp.edu.in. Students who are preparing for the upcoming UP class 10 board exams 2025 must go through the UPMSP 10th exam pattern for better preparation. It makes one familiar with the marking scheme, duration of the exam, types of questions asked in the exam, and more. 

Students will have to answer 70 marks questions, out of which 50 marks will be distributed for descriptive-type questions and 20 marks will be for objective-type questions. Students must also ensure that they go through the entire UP Board Class 10 Syllabus, divide the chapters as per the exam pattern, and study accordingly.

UP Board conducts the UP Board 10th exams every year in February/March. The Board allows a student to appear in the exam in any of the two main languages including Hindi and English. Most of the papers in the UPMSP 10th exam comprises 70 marks that account for the theory and the remaining 30 marks comprises internal test and practicals. A clear understanding of the syllabus and exam pattern is the perfect beginning to prepare for the exam. provided below is the UP Board Class 10 exam pattern 2025:

Q:   What is the exam pattern for the UP Board 10th exam?
A: 

The UP Board 10th exam is conducted for all major subjects like Hindi, English, Maths, Science, Social Science, and others. Each subject paper is for 100 marks. Some subjects include practical or internal assessment marks. The written exam usually has multiple sections such as objective-type questions (MCQs), short answer, and long answer type questions. The total time given for most papers is 3 hours and 15 minutes.

Q:   Is there any change in the UP Board 10th exam pattern for 2025-26?
A: 

The UP Board may make small updates each year, such as the number of objective questions or changes in marks distribution. For the 2025-26 exam, the board has not released any updates for exam pattern. The students are advised to visit this page and official website time to time to check the latest syllabus and pattern released by the UPMSP (Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad).

The official website will have the updated exam pattern and sample papers. Keeping track of any changes helps students prepare well and avoid surprises. It's important to follow only official information.

Q:   How are the marks distributed for theory and practicals in UP Board 10th exams?
A: 

The UP Board allots 70 marks for theory exams. On the other hand, 30 marks are allotted for practical examinations. Students are required to obtain at least 33 marks in aggregate in each subject to pass the exam. Students failing to obtain minimum required marks in the exam will fail in the exam. However, the board has provision to give grace marks to those students who fail in any subject with maximum two marks. Such students are given a maximum of two marks and are passed in the exam.

Q:   How many types of questions are asked in the UP 10th board exam?
A: 

The UP Board exam question papers includes objective (multiple choice), very short answer, short answer, and long answer type questions. Objective questions usually carry 1 mark each and are based on the full syllabus. Short and long answer questions require students to explain topics in more detail. This mixed pattern helps to test both understanding and writing ability. Students should practice all types of questions during their preparation.

Q:   Are internal assessments included in the UP 10th board exams?
A: 

Yes, some subjects include internal assessment marks. For example, Science includes practical marks, and some schools conduct internal tests for subjects like Computer or Physical Education. These marks are added to the final result. Students must perform well in both written exams and internal assessments. Attendance and class performance also matter for internal marking.

Table of content
  • Subject-wise UP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025
  • UP Board 10th Grading Pattern
  • UP Board 10th Important Resources and Books
UP 10th Logo

Subject-wise UP Board Class 10 Exam Pattern 2025

Subjects

Marks distribution

Types of Questions

Science

Theory: 70 Marks
Practical: 30 Marks

Very short, Short & Long Answer Type Questions

Social Sciences

Theory Paper: 80 Marks
Internal Assessment: 20 marks

Very short, Short and Long Answer Type Questions

English

Theory: 80 Marks
Internal Assessment: 20 marks

Section-A Reading (20 Marks), Section-B (30 Marks) Writing Skills with grammar, Section - C (30 marks) Literature Textbook and Supplementary Reading Text

Mathematics

Theory: 80 Marks
Internal Assessment: 20 marks

Very short, Short & Long Answer Type Questions

Hindi

Theory: 80 Marks
Internal Assessment: 20 marks

Part-I (15 Marks), Part-II (15 Marks), Part III (25 Marks), Part IV (25 marks)

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   How many subjects are there in the UPMSP class 10 exams?
A: 

Students need to appear for 6 subject papers in UPMPS exams. UP Board 10th Class subjects include Music, Agriculture, Home Science, Human Science, Maths, Commerce, Social Science, Computer, Science, and Languages. The total marks of the exam is 600. To clear the exam, the students are required to score at least 33% marks in the exam. The students must note that the practical exam is held only in Science paper. On the other hand, 20 internal assessment marks are allotted in the rest of the exam

Q:   What is the marking scheme for the UP Board Class 10 subjects?
A: 

Most subjects have a 100-mark paper. Some, like Science and Computer, have theory and practical components (e.g., 70 marks for theory and 30 for practical). Objective questions are usually 20 marks in subjects like Hindi or Science. The rest of the marks are distributed among short and long answer questions. Students should check the subject-wise weightage for better preparation.

Q:   What is the medium of UP Board 10th exam?
A: 

For a better idea on UPMSP 10th pattern, students must practice the official UP Board class 10 sample paper. UP Board conducts the UPMSP class 10 board exam in two mediums, Hindi and English. Students can opt to write answers in the exam in any of these two mediam. However, students must decide their prefered medium in the begining of their exam preparation. This is how they can perfom well in the exam.

Q:   What is the minimum passing mark to pass in UP Board 10th exams?
A: 

Clearing UPMSP Matric exams is all about securing more than the minimum required marks. To pass, a student needs to secure 33% marks in UP Board High School examinations. The students must note that practical marks will be counted to prepare the final UP Board result 2025 class 10. Students who are unable to achieve this score can apply for the compartment exam. The board accepts applications for both improvement and compartment exams after the declaration of results.

Q:   What is the total marks of the UP 10th exam?
A: 

The exam comprises 6 subjects namely Hindi, English, Mathematics, Science, Home Science, and Social Science. The total mark of the UP 10th Board exam is 600. 100 marks is distributed in each subject. Only Science paper has practical exams. Out of 100, 70 marks are distributed for theory exams in Science papers. On the other hand, 30 marks are for practical exams. In other papers, 80 marks are distributed for theory exams while a maximum of 20 marks are given for Internal Assessments.

UP 10th Logo

UP Board 10th Grading Pattern

In the UP Board Class 10th exams, 70 marks allotted for theory and rest 30 marks for internal test and practicals. If a student isn't able to clear one subject except for Hindi, he/she will still clear the exams. In case a student fails to clear two subjects, he/she can appear in the compartment exams. The State Board also has a provision that if a student is unable to clear three subjects, he/she can appear only in those three subjects the next academic year. 

English (three hours)

  • English paper consists of both grammar and literature
  • The question paper is divided into sections A and B, in which each section carries 35 marks
  • Part A tests the students’ knowledge of literature comprising prose and poetry
  • Part B tests the students’ language skills that consist of grammar, letter writing, essay, and comprehension
  • There are a total of 15 questions
  • Marks are indicated against each question

Mathematics (three hours)

  • Mathematics question paper is divided into several sections including Number System and Algebra, Coordinate Geometry, Geometry, Trigonometry, Taxation, Statistics, Mensuration and Commercial Maths.   

Hindi (three hours)

  • The paper has two sections, in which the first tests the literary knowledge and the second tests the language skills of the students. 
  • While the first section deals with prose and poetry, the second comprises grammar and essay.  

Science (three hours)

  • The paper is divided into three sections: Physics, Chemistry, and Biology.  
  • The first part consists of questions related to light and the impact of electricity. 
  • The second section includes the nature and behavior of chemical substances and organic chemistry. 
  • The final section pertains to questions on the bio world, genetics and bio development. 

Home Science (three hours)

  • The question paper involves questions on various sections such as house management, health care, textile and cotton science, food and nutrition science, first aid, and homecare. 

Social Science (three hours)

  • The question paper includes history, civics, environmental science and economics. 
  • While history carries 20 marks,15 marks have been allotted for civics, 20 for environmental studies and 15 for economics. 

Computer (three hours)

The paper is divided into six sections as given below:

  • Computer and communication (15 marks)
  • Linux operating system (10 marks)
  • Binary Semantic and Logic Gates (10 marks)
  • Advanced programming in C (10 marks)
  • Arrays and String (15 marks)
  • File Operations (10 marks)

UP Board 10th Exam 2025 Grading System

Students are given grades based on their performance which is briefly detailed below:

Marks in Percentage    

Grade Allotted

80-100                 

A

60-70                  

B

45-59                  

C

33-44                  

D

Less than 33

E

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Commonly asked questions
Q:   Is there any negative marking for objective-type questions in UP Board class 10 board exams?
A: 

No, there is no negative marking for incorrect answers in objective-type questions. Each correct answer of objective question is awarded one mark, while wrong answers do not result in any deduction. This allows students to attempt all questions without the fear of losing marks. This allows students to take guesses without the fear of losing marks.

Q:   How do I stop being nervous for my UP Board exams?
A: 

The UP Board exams 2025 will commence on February 24 and will conclude on March 12, 2025. You must cover the entire syllabus for the exam and are performing well in the exam. However, a large number of students feel nervous during the exam. To overcome the nervousness, you must focus on your overall well-being during the exam.

Sit and relax. Get sleep of minimum 7 to 8 hours and get up early and revise the core concepts of your next papers. Study for half an hour and take 5-10 minutes break. Take regular and small meals and do some light exercises. This will boost your confidence and help you overcome your nervousness.

Q:   Will UPMSP release the exam pattern along with the UP Board Class 10 Date Sheet?
A: 

Yes, the Uttar Pradesh Madhyamik Shiksha Parishad (UPMSP) generally releases the exam pattern along with the UPMSP Class 10 exam date sheet.

  • For the 2025 exams, the board published the exam pattern after releasing the UP Board Class 10 date sheet 2025.
  • The exam pattern will detail minimum passing marks, subject-wise question formats, and marking schemes.
  • Students should carefully review the exam pattern and timetable to create an effective preparation strategy and align their studies accordingly.

To stay updated, students are advised to regularly check the official UPMSP website for the latest announcements regarding the exam time table and pattern.

Q:   How can students prepare for the UP 10th exam according to the pattern?
A: 

To prepare well, students should first understand the UPMSP Board 10th exam pattern and syllabus. They should practice from model papers, sample questions, and previous year papers. Time management during writing and solving different types of questions is also important. Practicing objective and long answer questions separately helps in scoring better. Following a timetable and regular revision will also boost confidence.

UP 10th Logo

UP Board 10th Important Resources and Books

UP Board schools usually follow the NCERT textbooks. Students can also access e-books from the official website of the UP board. The State Board specifies the syllabus that has to be followed by the affiliated schools during that academic year.

Q&A Icon
Commonly asked questions
Q:   What if I fail to clear two subjects in UP 10th exams?
A: 

In case a student fails to clear maximum of two subjects, he/she can appear in the compartment exams. Students who will fail in on or Two subject in the main exam will be required to apply for the compartment exam.

Q:   Which books should I read in order to ace the High School UP Board exams?
A: 

UP Board schools usually follow the NCERT textbooks. Students need to follow the prescribed books to clear the exams with good marks.

Q:   How are the marks verified in UP Board 10th examinations?
A: 

Every year, more than 30 Lacs students appear for the UP Board exams. However, many students are not satisfied with their results. The board allows such students to apply for UPMSP class 10 result verification. Students can apply for marks verification if they have any doubts regarding their marks. The marks may increase or decrease on verification and the candidate will have to accept the change and surrender the old statement of marks.

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Answered 15 hours ago

To remember long answers, break them into smaller parts and understand the meaning. Use mind maps or bullet points to summarize them. Try teaching the answer to someone else or record and listen to yourself. Practice writing the answer at least twice before the exam. Repeating this process over days

...Read more

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Md Shahzad

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 15 hours ago

Yes, going to washroom during the class 10 board exams in India is allowed. When appearing for the any class 10 board exams, you must feel relaxed, confident and comfortable. So yes, students are allowed to use washroom even during the class 10 board exams. However, an invigilator can take you to th

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Md Shahzad

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 16 hours ago

Sometimes, questions from model papers or similar types do appear in the board exams. These papers are made by experienced teachers and follow the board guidelines. So, even if exact questions are not repeated, the format and topics are very close to the real exam. Practicing them increases your cha

...Read more

M

Md Shahzad

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 16 hours ago

Definitely! Sample papers are a great tool for self-study. They help you practice and test your knowledge without needing extra help. You can also check your progress and improve through regular solving. Combine them with your textbooks and previous year question papers. With discipline and effort,

...Read more

M

Md Shahzad

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 6 days ago

To prepare well, students should first understand the UPMSP Board 10th exam pattern and syllabus. They should practice from model papers, sample questions, and previous year papers. Time management during writing and solving different types of questions is also important. Practicing objective and lo

...Read more

M

Md Shahzad

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 6 days ago

Yes, some subjects include internal assessment marks. For example, Science includes practical marks, and some schools conduct internal tests for subjects like Computer or Physical Education. These marks are added to the final result. Students must perform well in both written exams and internal asse

...Read more

M

Md Shahzad

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 6 days ago

Most subjects have a 100-mark paper. Some, like Science and Computer, have theory and practical components (e.g., 70 marks for theory and 30 for practical). Objective questions are usually 20 marks in subjects like Hindi or Science. The rest of the marks are distributed among short and long answer

...Read more

M

Md Shahzad

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 6 days ago

The UP Board may make small updates each year, such as the number of objective questions or changes in marks distribution. For the 2025-26 exam, the board has not released any updates for exam pattern. The students are advised to visit this page and official website time to time to check the latest

...Read more

M

Md Shahzad

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 6 days ago

The UP Board exam question papers includes objective (multiple choice), very short answer, short answer, and long answer type questions. Objective questions usually carry 1 mark each and are based on the full syllabus. Short and long answer questions require students to explain topics in more detail

...Read more

M

Md Shahzad

Contributor-Level 10

Answered 6 days ago

The UP Board 10th exam is conducted for all major subjects like Hindi, English, Maths, Science, Social Science, and others. Each subject paper is for 100 marks. Some subjects include practical or internal assessment marks. The written exam usually has multiple sections such as objective-type questio

...Read more

M

Md Shahzad

Contributor-Level 10

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