Biotechnology Engineering Syllabus 2025: Check Semester-wise Subjects & Syllabus
Vidhi JainContent Writer
Biotechnology Engineering is a detailed course at the intersection of engineering and medicine. It focuses on studying the behaviour and manipulation of cells for the advancement of mankind. By integrating biology and technology in a unique manner, the subject seeks to develop new and advanced mechanisms for the human body.
List of Subjects in Biotechnology Engineering
Students can check below the list of subjects in Biotechnology Engineering.
Typical Core Subjects for Biotechnology Engineering
|
Subject Title |
Subject Details |
|
Environmental Science & Engineering |
This subject includes understanding, analysing and responding to environmental effects like ozone depletion, contamination of surroundings, global warming and others. |
|
Molecular Biology & Genetics Lab |
This subject deals with the study of biological interaction, operations and functions at the molecular level, by modifying the cellular framework of RNA, DNA, proteins and various other cytoskeletal structures. |
|
Bioinformatics |
This subject makes use of computer programs and engineering technology to collect, store, analyse and interpret the data obtained from biology. |
|
Microbiology |
Microbiology is one of the most widely-studied subjects in Biotechnology. Focused on studying the behaviour and characteristics of various microorganisms, it deals with various interesting topics like -
|
|
Bioethics, Biosafety & IPR Issues |
Students are made aware of the laws, ethics and philosophy on various aspects of Biotechnology Engineering. |
Typical Elective Subjects for Biotechnology Engineering
|
Subject Title |
Subject Details |
|
Fermentation Technology |
Integrating biological sciences with technology to boost food sciences. |
|
Medical Biotechnology |
This subject involves the use of technology in medical sciences to come up with drugs and products, vaccines, antibiotics, prosthetics, hormones like insulin, diagnostic tests among others. |
|
Drug and Pharmaceuticals Biotechnology |
Involves the use of methods to support and perform basic research and help in the development of drugs and pharmaceutical sciences. |
|
Animal Biotechnology |
Students are taught how to apply theoretical knowledge to the practical arena and understand the application of technology in developing animal sciences. |
|
Environmental Biotechnology
|
Students are given important skills about -
|
Detailed Syllabus for Biotechnology Engineering
|
Semester |
Subject Title |
Subject Details |
|---|---|---|
|
1 |
Environmental Science & Engineering |
It focuses on how to apply engineering principles to the conservation of environment, prevent risk of environment pollution and find solutions for a fulfilling biodiversity. |
|
2 |
Basic Electronics Engineering |
This subject serves to help students of biotechnology engineering with concepts of electrical and electronics. |
|
3 |
Microbiology |
This module deals with various topics like:
|
|
4 |
Molecular Biology & Genetics Lab |
This subject is all about the study of biological interaction, operations and functions at the molecular level. |
|
5 |
Plant Biotechnology |
Students are exposed to detailed study and given practical training to discover new possibilities in agribusiness. |
|
6 |
Medical Biotechnology |
This course involves the use of technology in medical sciences to discover drugs and products, vaccines, antibiotics, prosthetics, hormones like insulin, diagnostic tests among others. |
|
7 |
Bioinformatics |
This subject makes use of computer programs and engineering technology to collect, store, analyse and interpret the data obtained from biology. |
Specialisations Offered in Biotechnology Engineering
|
Specialisations |
Subjects |
|---|---|
|
Plant Biotechnology |
|
|
Animal Biotechnology |
|
|
Environmental Biotechnology |
|
Books and Authors Related to Biotechnology Engineering
|
Subject |
Book Title |
Author |
|---|---|---|
|
Bioethics, Biosafety & IPR Issues
|
Biotech Innovations and Fundamental Rights |
Roberto Bin and Sara Lorenzon |
|
Biotechnology Lab |
Practical Biotechnology: Principles and Protocols |
Supriya Dash & Swagat Kumar Das H N Thatoi |
|
Biotechnology |
Basic Biotechnology |
Ratledge Colin |
|
Plant biology
|
High-Tech and Micropropagation V: 5 (Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry) |
Y.P.S. Bajaj |
|
Genealogy |
Gene Cartels: Biotech Patents in the Age of Free Trade |
Luigi Palombi |
Entrance Exams for Biotechnology Engineering
Students who want to get admitted into Biotechnology Engineering course must qualify the entrance exams either at the national, state or university levels. Few entrance exams are given below -
-
JEE Mains
-
JEE Advanced
-
AP EAMCET
-
TS EAMCET
-
MHT CET
-
KCET
-
DPU AIBTCET
-
IPU CET
-
JMI Entrance Exam
-
Manipal Institute Entrance Exam
JEE Mains exam has two papers - Paper 1 and Paper 2. It is an MCQ type exam and clearing JEE Mains will help one get a seat in colleges like the Indian Institute of Technology (NITs) spread across India, whereas passing JEE Advanced will be the road to admissions in the IITs.
Biotechnology Engineering Course FAQs
Q. What are the subjects in Biotechnology Engineering?
A. There are several subjects in the Biotechnology Engineering course. Few of them include:
-
Medical Biotechnology
-
Plant Biotechnology
-
Environmental Biotechnology
-
Microbiology
-
Drug and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
-
Bioinformatics
Q. Is Biotechnology Engineering a good course?
A. Yes. Biotechnology engineering is a good course. This recently emerging field comes with multiple career choices and immense scope.
Q. What are some common subjects taught as part of BTech in Biotechnology?
A. Some common subjects taught as a part of B Tech Biotechnology are:
-
Plant Biotechnology
-
Animal Biotechnology
-
Environmental Biotechnology
-
Drug and Pharmaceutical Biotechnology
-
Bioinformatics
-
Microbiology
-
Molecular biology
Q. What is better - Biotechnology Engineering or Biomedical Engineering?
A. Both these courses cannot be compared. Each one is better on its own. If you're someone who wants to study biology and its related process through the lens of technology and its evolution, biotechnology engineering can be an ideal choice.
Q. Is Biotechnology Engineering difficult to study?
A. No. Biotechnology Engineering is not a difficult course to pursue. Learning the subject from prestigious institutions and referring to sourcebooks will suffice to graduate.
Q. What are some popular specialisations I can pursue after completing my Biotechnology engineering degree?
A. Some popular specialisations one can pursue after the completion of Biotechnology Engineering course are:
-
Plant Biotechnology
-
Animal Biotechnology
-
Environmental Biotechnology
- Popular Biotechnology Engineering Colleges in India
- Popular Private Biotechnology Engineering Colleges in India
- Popular Exams
- Most Popular Courses
- Popular Biotechnology Engineering UG Courses
- Popular Biotechnology Engineering PG Courses
Popular Biotechnology Engineering Colleges in India
Popular Private Biotechnology Engineering Colleges in India
Biotechnology Engineering Applications open. Apply Now
Biotechnology Engineering Applications open. Apply Now
Popular Exams
Oct '25 - Nov '25 | JEE Main 2026 Registration Session 1 TENTATIVE |
Jan '26 | JEE Main Admit Card 2025 Session 1 TENTATIVE |
Dec '25 - Feb '26 | MHT CET 2026 Application Form TENTATIVE |
Apr '26 | MHT CET 2026 Admit Card TENTATIVE |
6 Sep ' 25 - 8 Sep ' 25 | KCET Round 3 |
29 Aug ' 25 | Round 2 Mock Seat Allotment |
Mar '26 - Apr '26 | AP EAMCET 2026 Application Form Dates TENTATIVE |
May '26 | AP EAMCET 2026 Application form last date with la... TENTATIVE |
Most Popular Courses
Popular Courses
- Bachelor of Technology (B.Tech. Lateral Entry)DTU - Delhi Technological University
- B.Tech. in BiotechnologyDTU - Delhi Technological University
- M.E. in BiotechnologyBITS Pilani - Birla Institute of Technology and Science
- B.Tech. in BiotechnologyVIT Vellore
- M.Tech. in BiotechnologySRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur
- B.Tech. in Biotechnology Engineering (Genetic Engineering)SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur
- B.Tech. in Biotechnology EngineeringSRM Institute of Science and Technology, Kattankulathur
- B.Tech. in Biochemical Engineering and BiotechnologyIIT Delhi - Indian Institute of Technology
- B.Tech. in Biotechnology EngineeringLPU - Lovely Professional University
- M.Tech. in Industrial BiotechnologyManipal Institute of Technology, MAHE
Popular Biotechnology Engineering UG Courses
UG Courses
- B.E. / B.Tech
365 Colleges
- UG Diploma
3 Colleges
- B.Sc.
2 Colleges
Popular Biotechnology Engineering PG Courses
PG Courses
- M.E./M.Tech
160 Colleges
- M.Sc.
7 Colleges
- MBA/PGDM
6 Colleges
- PG Diploma
6 Colleges
- MS
1 College
News & Updates
Student Forum
Anything you would want to ask experts?Answered a month ago
The duration of Biotechnology Engineering courses differs on the basis of the course level. For UG courses, 4 years is the ideal duration in general, and for PG courses, you need to invest at least 2 years. Diploma courses after 10th are usually 3 years long, and short-term certificate courses are
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a month ago
The BTech Biotechnology course fees at top colleges differ based on the college entity type, ranking, placements, and college location. For government colleges, the average Biotechnology Engineering course fees is around INR 1 Lacs to INR 8 lakh and for private colleges, INR 4 Lacs to INR 15 lakh is
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a month ago
Fresh Biotechnology Engineering graduates can easily land a variety of job options in industries like pharmaceuticals, healthcare, agriculture, environmental conservation, research and academia. Some of the top Biotechnology Engineering jobs with healthy salary packages are given here for your refer
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a month ago
The Biotechnology Engineering syllabus differs greatly on the basis of the course level and the college offering the program. You will find core subjects, electives, lab classes, projects, and internships as part of the coursework. Here are some important Biotechnology Engineering subjects taught in
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered a month ago
The starting Biotechnology Engineering salary for freshers straight out of college is somewhere around INR 5 LPA to INR 7 LPA which differs on the basis of your academic history, skill set, internship or project experience in college, job profile, recruiter, company location and of course the market
V
Contributor-Level 10
Answered 2 months ago
Yes, St. Xavier's College, Mumbai, is currently open for admissions to their B.Sc. Biotechnology program. The admission process for the 2025-2026 academic year is underway.
y
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What is the Biotechnology Engineering course duration?